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2019 年 6 月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷) 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6. How long did James run his business?
英 语
A. 10 years. B. 13years. C. 15 years.
选择题部分
7. How does the woman feel about James' situation?
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
A. Embarrassed. B. Concerned. C. Disappointed.
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
题纸上。
8. What has Kate's mother decided to do?
第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
A. Return to school. B. Change her job. C. Retire from work.
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听
9. What did Kate's mother study at college?
完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
A. Oil painting. B. Art history. C. Business administration.
例:How much is the shirt?
10. What is Kate's attitude toward her mother's decision?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
A. Disapproving. B. Ambiguous. C. Understanding.
答案是C。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1.Where does this conversation take place?
11. What is the man doing?
A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C. In a museum.
A. Chairing a meeting.
2.What does Jack want to do?
B. Hosting a radio program.
A. Take fitness classes.
C. Conducting a job interview.
B. Buy a pair of gym shoes.
12. What benefits Mary most in her job?
C. Change his work schedule.
A. Her wide reading. B. Her leaders' guidance. C. Her friends' help
3.What are the speakers talking about?
13. Who will Mary talk about next?
A. What to drink. B. Where to meet. C. When to leave.
A. Her teacher. B. Her father C. Her mother.
4.What is the relationship between the speakers?
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
A. Colleges. B. Classmates. C. Strangers.
14. Why does the man seldom do exercise?
5.Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation?
A. He lacks motivation.
A. She might want a ticket.
B. He has a heart problem.
B. She is looking for the man.
C. He works all the time.
C. She has an extra ticket.
15. What does Jacob Sattelmair probably do?
第二节(共 15 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
A. He's an athlete. B. He's a researcher. C. He's a journalist.
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出
16. Why does the woman speak of a study?
最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将
A. To encourage the man.
给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
B. To recommend an exercise.C. To support her findings. 合)would they take it out and let us hold it in our hands," Adeline says.
17. How much time will the man probably spend exercising weekly? As a child, Adeline couldn't understand why the medal was so significant. “But as I grew older,” Adeline says, "and
A. 300 minutes. B. 150 minute. C. 75 minutes. missed my brother more and more, I realized that was the only thing we had left." Corrado Piccoli’s Purple Heart medal
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。 now hangs at the Italian American Civic Association in Watertown.
18. What did the scientists do to the road? Zac recently returned another lost medal to a family in Alabama. Since he first reunited Corrado’s medal, Zac says
A. They repaired it. B. They painted it. C. They blocked it his record is now 5 for 5.
19. Why are young birds drawn to the road surface? 21. Where did Zac get a Purple Heart medal for himself?
A. It's warm. B. It's brown. C. It's smooth. A. In the army.
20. What is the purpose of the scientists' experiment? B. In an antique shop.
A. To keep the birds there for a whole year. C. From his mother.
B. To help students study the birds well. D. From Adeline Rockko.
C. To prevent the birds from being killed. 22. What did Zac realize when Adeline drove to meet him?
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 35 分) A She was very impolite.
.
第一节(共 10 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 25 分)
B. She was serious about the medal.
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂
C. She suspected his honesty.
黑。
D. She came from a wealthy family.
A
23. What made Adeline treasure the Purple Heart?
Zachariah Fike has an unusual hobby. He finds old military(军队的)medals for sale in antique stores and on the
A. Her parents’ advice.
Internet.But unlike most collectors, Zac tracks down the medals’ rightful owners, and returns them.
B. Her knowledge of antiques.
His effort to reunite families with lost medals began with a Christmas gift from his mother, a Purple Heart with the
C. Her childhood dream.
name Corrado A. G. Piccoli, found in an antique shop. Zac knows the meaning of a Purple Heart-he earned one himself in
D. Her memory of her brother.
a war as a soldier. So when his mother gave him the medal, he knew right away what he had to do.
B
Through the Internet, Zac tracked down Corrado’s sister Adeline Rockko. But when he finally reached her, the
Money with no strings attached. It’s not something you see every day. But at Union Station in Los Angeles last
woman flooded him with questions: "Who are you?What antique shop?" However, when she hung up, she regretted the
month, a board went up with dollar bills attached to it with pins and a sign that read, "Give What You Can, Take What
way she had handled the call. So she called Zac back and apologized. Soon she drove to meet Zac in Watertown, N.Y.
You Need."
"At that point, I knew she meant business, " Zac says. "To drive eight hours to come to see me."
People quickly caught on. And while many took dollars, many others pinned their own cash to the board. “People of
The Piccolis grew up the children of Italian immigrants in Watertown. Corrado, a translator for the Army during
all ages, races, and socio-economic(社会经济的)backgrounds gave and took, ”said Tyler Bridges of The Toolbox, which
WWII, was killed in action in Europe.
created the project. "We even had a bride in her wedding dress come up to the board and take a few dollars." Most of the
Before hearing from Zac, Adeline hadn’t realized the medal was missing. Like many military medals, the one Zac’s
bills on the board were singles, but a few people left fives, tens and even twenties. The video clip(片段)shows one man
mother had found was a family treasure." This medal was very precious to my parents. Only on special occasions(场
who had found a $ 20 bill pinning it to the board.“What I can say for the folks that gave the most, is that they were full of smiles,” Bridges said. “There’s a certain Many factors contributed to the decline, said Patrick Mclntyre, an ecologist who was the lead author of the study.
feeling that giving can do for you and that was apparent in those that gave the most." Most people who took dollars took Woodcutters targeted big trees. Housing development pushed into the woods. Aggressive wildfire control has left
only a few, but Bridges said a very small number took as much as they could. California forests crowded with small trees that compete with big trees for resources(资源).
While the clip might look like part of a new ad campaign Bridges said the only goal was to show generosity and But in comparing a study of California forests done in the 1920s and 1930s with another one between 2001 and
,
2010, Mclntyre and his colleagues documented a widespread death of big trees that was evident even in wildlands
sympathy. He added that he hopes people in other cities might try similar projects and post their own videos on the
protected from woodcutting or development.
Internet.
The loss of big trees was greatest in areas where trees had suffered the greatest water shortage. The researchers
“After all, everyone has bad days and good days," he said. “Some days you need a helping hand and some days you
figured out water stress with a computer model that calculated how much water trees were getting in comparison with
can be the one giving the helping hand.”
how much they needed, taking into account such things as rainfall, air temperature, dampness of soil, and the timing of
24. What does the expression "money with no strings attached" in paragraph 1 mean?
snowmelt(融雪).
A. Money spent without hesitation.
Since the 1930s, Mclntyre said, the biggest factors driving up water stress in the state have been rising temperatures,
B. Money not legally made.
which cause trees to lose more water to the air, and earlier snowmelt, which reduces the water supply available to trees
C. Money offered without conditions.
during the dry season.
D. Money not tied together.
27. What is the second paragraph mainly about?
25. What did Bridges want to show by mentioning the bride?
A. The seriousness of big-tree loss in California.
A. Women tended to be more sociable.
B. The increasing variety of California big trees.
B. The activity attracted various people.
C. The distribution of big trees in California forests.
C. Economic problems were getting worse.
D. The influence of farming on big trees in California.
D. Young couples needed financial assistance.
28. Which of the following is well-intentioned but may be bad for big trees?
26 Why did Bridges carry out the project?
.
A. Ecological studies of forests.
A. To do a test on people’s morals.
B. Banning woodcutting.
B. To raise money for his company.
C. Limiting housing development.
C. To earn himself a good reputation.
D. Fire control measures.
D. To promote kindness and sympathy.
29. What is a major cause of the water shortage according to Mclntyre?
C
A. Inadequate snowmelt. B. A longer dry season.
California has lost half its big trees since the 1930s, according to a study to be published Tuesday and climate
C A warmer climate. D. Dampness of the air.
.
change seems to be a major factor(因素).
30. What can be a suitable title for the text?
The number of trees larger than two feet across has declined by 50 percent on more than 46, 000 square miles of
A. California's Forests: Where Have All the Big Trees Gone?
California forests, the new study finds. No area was spared or unaffected, from the foggy northern coast to the Sierra
B. Cutting of Big Trees to Be Prohibited in California Soon
Nevada Mountains to the San Gabriels above Los Angeles. In the Sierra high country, the number of big trees has fallen
C. Why Are the Big Trees Important to California Forests?
by more than 55 percent; in parts of southern California the decline was nearly 75 percent.D. Patrick Mclntyre: Grow More Big Trees in California mile journey from Paris to Warsaw is Dubanchet’s ___39___ of raising awareness of food waste in Europe and
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) throughout the world.
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 As you can ___40___, the trip is no piece of cake. While restaurants ___41___ tons of food each year, much of it
Rock music consists of many different styles. Even though there is a common spirit among all music groups, they remains inaccessible because of ___42___ garbage containers, health regulations, or business policies. Only about one in
make very different music. ___31___ At that time the Beatles entered the world of music from Liverpool. ten places ___43___ him food that would otherwise be discarded.
After they were given an invitation to appear live on BBC, the Beatles quickly became famous in Britain with For legal ___44___, most restaurants have a policy against ___45___ food waste. "Some people have even
nationwide tours. By mid-1963, the Beatles had been extremely popular in England. ___32___ They held large concerts ___46___ their jobs by giving me food," Dubanchet said.
and performed at clubs. They became the hottest thing on the pop music scene in England. They began as a modestly What's ___47___ interesting is the attitude various cities have toward Dubanchet’s cause. Berlin has been the
successful musician group and ended the year as show business legends(传说). John Lennon and Paul McCartney were ___48___ while the most difficult was the Czech town of Pilsen. There, he had to ___49___ at some different stores or
named composers of the year. restaurants before finding food. The 50 is all the more serious when you consider the ___51___ exercise
___33___ They were not sure how the Americans would react to the new type of music. Beatlemania hit New York required to bike from France to Poland.
on February 7, 1964. Hundreds of fans jammed the airport to greet them. ___34___ The concert was broadcast live and "I have to get food ___52___ because after all the biking I am tired and I need the ___53___,"
attracted the largest one night audience in the history of television up to that time. The Beatles were described as a British Dubanchet explained. "Is my ___54___ full or empty? That is the most important thing, not what I am eating."
invasion(入侵)by local and nationwide newspapers at that time. Their victory in America was still remembered as a major He aims to ___55___ his journey by mid-July. With any luck, he’ll turn a few more heads in the process.
turning point in the history of rock and roll. Thanks to the Beatles, a lot of opportunities were opened up to new faces on 36. A. cleverer B. older C. stranger D. simpler
the market. ___35___ 37. A. garbage-eating B. sports-loving C. food-wasting D. law-breaking
A They decided on a tour to the United States in 1964. 38. A. secretly B. finally C. entirely D. probably
.
39. A. purpose B. way C. opinion D. dream
B. Even their hairstyles became major trends at that time.
40. A. observe B. imagine C. suggest D. remember
C. Rock music developed in the 1950s and the early 1960s.
41. A. store B. cook C. shop for D. throw away
D. However, their songs changed the lives of generations to come.
42. A. locked B. damaged C. connected D. abandoned
E. Many rock bands were able to follow in the footsteps of the Beatles.
43. A. bought B. offered C. ordered D. sold
F. They appeared in the films A Hard Day's Night(1964)and Help!(1965).
44. A. reasons B. rights C. fees D. aids
G. They performed their first concert in America at CBS television's 53rd street studio.
45. A. begging for B. giving away C. hiding D. causing
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 45 分)
46. A. did B. kept C. accepted D. risked
第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
47. A. hardly B. usually C. particularly D. merely
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
48. A. easiest B. nearest C. biggest D. richest
项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
49. A. work B. shout C. ask D. jump
There are lots of ways to raise awareness for a cause. Usually, the ___36___ the idea is, the more it gets noticed.
50. A. competition B. conversation C. conflict D. challenge
And that’s precisely why one ___37___ Frenchman has caught our attention.
51. A. adequate B. rewarding C. demanding D. suitable
Baptiste Dubanchet is biking across Europe,surviving ___38___ on discarded(丢弃)food. The three-month, 1 900-
52. A. again B. alone C. later D. fast53. A. spirit B. energy C. time D. effort _________________________________________________________________________________________________
54. A. stomach B. hand C. pocket D. basket _________________________________________________________________________________________________
55. A. arrange B. restart C. report D. finish _________________
非选择题部分 第二节 读后续写(满分 25 分)
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 45 分) 67.阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
第二节(共 10 小题:每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) Parents everywhere praise their kids. Jenn Berman, author of The A to Z Guide to Raising Happy and Confident
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Kids, says, "We've gone to the opposite extreme of a few decades ago when parents tended to be more strict." By giving
There are several reasons why school uniforms are good idea. First of all, uniforms help the school look smart. The kids a lot of praise, parents think they're building their children's confidence, when, in fact, it may be just the opposite.
students feel that they belong to a particular group. When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody ___56___ Too much praise can backfire and, when given in a way that's insincere, make kids afraid to try new things or take a risk
(have) to worry about fashion(时尚). Everybody wears___57___ same style of clothes. Uniforms can be useful in for fear of not being able to stay on top where their parents' praise has put them.
unexpected ways, A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform. On the edge of the jacket, there is a Still, don't go too far in the other direction. Not giving enough praise can be just as damaging gas giving too much.
piece of cloth ___58___gives off light in the dark. When the children are walking or ___59___ (cycle) to school on dark Kids will feel like they're not good enough or that you don't care and, as a result, may see no point in trying hard for their
mornings, car drivers can ___60___ (easy) see them. accomplishments.
But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer ___61___ this question is not clear. One study in So what is the right amount of praise? Experts say that the quality of praise is more important than the quantity. If
America found that students' grades ___62___ (improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms. But some students praise is sincere and focused on the effort not the outcome, you can give it as often as your child does something that
didn't want ___63___ (wear) the uniform. Other American studies showed no ___64___(connect) between uniforms and deserves a verbal reward." We should especially recognize our children's efforts to push themselves and work hard to
school performance. achieve a goal, "says Donahue, author of Parenting Without Fear: Letting Go of Worry and Focusing on What Really
School uniforms are ___65___ (tradition) in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid of them. Some very Matters. "One thing to remember is that it's the process not the end product that matters."
good schools don't have a uniform policy. However, uniforms are still popular. Pupils at about 90 percent of British Your son may not be the best basketball player on his team. But if he's out there every day and playing hard, you
secondary schools wear uniforms. should praise his effort regardless of whether his team wins or loses. Praising the effort and not the outcome can also
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分) mean recognizing your child when she has worked hard to clean the yard, cook dinner, or finish a book report. But
第一节 应用文写作(满分 15 分) whatever it is, praise should be given on a case-by-case basis and be proportionate(相称的)to the amount of effort your
66.假定你是李华,经常帮助你学习英语的朋友Alex即将返回自己的国家。请给他写一封邮件,内容包括: child has put into it.
1.表示感谢; _________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.回顾Alex对你的帮助; _________________________________________________________________________________________________
3.临别祝愿。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________
注意: _____________________________________________
1.词数80左右;
2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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