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射洪中学高 2022 级高二（下）期末模拟考试
英语试题
（考试时间：150分钟 满分：150分）
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂
黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡对应题号的位置上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第 I 卷（选择题）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来
回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman satisfied with about her dormitory most?
A. Its space. B. Its price. C. Its location.
2. What relation is the man to the woman?
A. Her teacher. B. Her client. C. Her boss.
3. Whose pencil is the girl advised to use?
A. Tom’s. B. Tim’s. C. Jane’s.
4. How will the speakers go to Mary’s house?
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway.
5. What does the woman imply about Brian?
A. He always borrows money from her.
B. He bought a new pair of sneakers.
C. He hasn’t paid back her money.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、
C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将
有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where are the speakers?
A. At an office.
B. At a clothes store.
高二英语 第 1 页 共 10 页C. At a Lost and Found Office.
7. What will the man do next?
A. Talk with his colleague.
B. Try on the trousers.
C. Go to the cinema.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What does Steve say about King Team?
A. They won the match. B. They didn’t score a goal. C. They played very well.
9. When did Mike hurt his foot?
A. Ten minutes after the match began.
B. Twenty minutes after the match began.
C. Five minutes before the match ended.
10. Who did Steve watch the match with?
A. His sister. B. His brother. C. His father.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What did Jenny do on Saturday afternoon?
A. She went to a park.
B. She cleaned the yard.
C. She worked on the farm.
12. How did Jack feel about the Space World?
A. Excited. B. Scared. C. Bored.
13. Where is Jenny going?
A. Her house. B. A library. C. A classroom.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What has the woman been researching about?
A. Medicine for an illness.
B. Some new inventions this year.
C. Ways people used to keep food safe to eat.
15. Which method does the woman think is the oldest?
A. Smoking food. B. Salting food. C. Drying food.
16. When did the first commercial canning appear on the market?
A. Around 1910. B. Around 1810. C. Around 1710.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What are animal spies according to the talk?
A. Robots. B. Human beings. C. Real animals.
18. How many animal spies took part in making the documentary?
A. 34. B. 40. C. 180.
19. What did the team do to make the documentary?
高二英语 第 2 页 共 10 页A. They worked for five years to make it.
B. They filmed 1,250 hours of material to make it.
C. They even traveled to the Antarctic to get material.
20. What is the talk mainly about?
A. What animals’ life is like in the wild.
B. How people filmed an animal documentary.
C. Where people go to make videos about animals.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Copenhagen is an ideal destination for food-loving travellers, but there are many
gastronomic (美食的) adventures that await visitors outside this capital city of Denmark.
Here are some experiences in the capital and beyond.
Enjoy a Baltic beach relaxation in Bornholm
Beloved by Danes for its sandy beaches and fishing harbours, the island of Bornholm
is distinguished by more sunshine time than anywhere else in the country. It’s an attractive
dining destination, with traditional smokehouses offering local delicacies (美食). But it’s
Kadeau, a restaurant, that really puts Bornholm on the food map.
Have some street food in Copenhagen
Enjoy flavours from all corners of the globe at Reffen. Found in the former industrial
site of Refshaleøen, this street food market is an exciting hangout with a rainbow of
cuisines from Thai to Kurdish. Just across a river, Torvehallerne is the place for a bite.
Further south, BaneGaarden is hidden in leafy railway sidings at Vesterbro, and offers soul
food from the Deep South of the US.
Take a getaway at a castle in Zealand
On the island, one of Denmark’s oldest castles overlooks the scenic northwest coast.
The beautiful 13th-century Dragsholm Slot is now a luxury hotel with one of the most
well-known restaurants in Zealand — Dragsholm Slot Gourmet. It holds a Michelin star,
led by chef Jeppe Foldager who serves seasonal cuisine with materials farmed and hunted
from the surrounding fields, forests and sea. For a less pricey meal, the castle has the farm-
to-table Bistro and casual Madhus, where visitors can enjoy drinks, snacks and light meals.
21. What makes Bornholm unique in Denmark?
A. The longer sunshine hours. B. The traditional Dane foods.
C. The attractive smokehouses. D. The beautiful seaside scenery.
22. Which place offers worldwide food options?
高二英语 第 3 页 共 10 页A. Kadeau. B. Torvehallerne.
C. Reffen. D. BaneGaarden.
23. What do we know about Dragsholm Slot Gourmet?
A. It was once a castle. B. It is famous in Denmark.
C. It features light meals. D. It offers locally grown food.
B
One Saturday in December, Annacarin Elf, the head of operations at Gothenburg City
Library, just happened to walk by her workplace. Noticing that the door was open, she
entered the library, and was astonished to see the heartwarming scene that people were
using it like on a regular day.
It was scheduled to be closed for the New Year holiday. The people in the library
behaved as usual. Many were reading newspapers, some families were in the children’s
section and others were searching for books on the computer.
It seemed that Elf’s colleagues had simply forgotten to lock the door, and because this
popular library is usually open on Saturdays, visitors just assumed they could walk in.
After checking with her staff team, Elf announced to the people present that the library was
about to close. Then she expressed her regret for what had been done wrong and caused
them a problem. It later turns out that 446 locals visited the city library, borrowing a total
of 246 books during the day. What’s remarkable is that people checked out their books
through the library’s electronic self-service system, and that to date, all the books have
been returned!
Many Swedes have reacted positively to this uplifting demonstration of local respect
for the library, a center that can be seen as a sign of the community, and what the locals did
has strengthened their sense of belonging in their community.
Elf says, “Nothing was destroyed. It’s amazing that Gothenburgers entered an empty
library and treated it so lovingly.” The city leader has even suggested that this unusual
Saturday serve as an accidental experiment to analyse the possibility of operating a
totally automated library without staff.
24. Why did Elf feel surprised after entering the library?
A. The library staff were in it.
B. People kept reading on holidays.
C. People came in without permission.
D. It was in use though supposed to be closed.
25. What did Elf do that Saturday?
A. She left the library open. B. She asked the staff back.
C. She apologized to the visitors. D. She read books in the library.
26. What do many Swedes think of the behavior of Gothenburg locals?
高二英语 第 4 页 共 10 页A. It displays community spirit. B. It gives the library much uplift.
C. It is a positive reaction to society. D. It strengthens trust between people.
27. What does the author want to convey through the story?
A. People tend to show care for others.
B. Life is always full of the unexpected.
C. Libraries must be automated in the future.
D. A library can bring out the best in people.
C
In spite of the title, How to Grow Old, this article will really be on how not to grow
old, which, at my time of life, is a much more important subject. My first advice would be
to choose your ancestors carefully. Although both my parents died young, I have done well
in this respect as regards my other ancestors. My maternal (母亲方面的) grandfather, it is
true, died in the flower of his youth at the age of sixty-seven, but my other three
grandparents all lived to be over eighty. Of remote ancestors I can only discover one who
did not live to a great age, and he died of a disease which is now rare, namely, having his
head cut off.
My maternal grandmother, after having nine children who survived, as soon as she
became a widow, devoted herself to women’s higher education. She was the co-founders of
Girton College. She used to relate how she met in Italy an elderly gentleman who was
looking very sad. She inquired the cause of his sorrow and he said that he had just parted
from his two grandchildren. “Good gracious,” she exclaimed, “I have seventy-two
grandchildren, and if I were sad each time I parted from one of them, I should have a
miserable existence!” “Madre snaturale (奇怪的母亲),” he replied.
But as one of the seventy-two, I prefer her recipe. After the age of eighty she found she
had some difficulty in getting to sleep, so she habitually spent the hours from midnight to 3
a.m. in reading popular science. I do not believe that she ever had time to notice that she
was growing old. This, I think, is the proper recipe for remaining young. If you have wide
and keen interests and activities in which you can still be effective, you will have no reason
to think about the merely statistical (统计学的) fact of the number of years you have
already lived, still less of the probable shortness of your future.
28. What do we know about author’s maternal grandmother?
A. She was a strange and cruel mother.
B. She set up Girton College with others.
C. Her husband died when he was young.
D. She had 72 children and grandchildren.
29. Why did the grandmother asked the gentleman?
A. Because she wanted to teach him a lesson.
B. Because she preferred cooking and talking.
C. Because she wanted show off her freedom.
高二英语 第 5 页 共 10 页D. Because she wondered why he was so sad.
30. What is the proper way to remain young according to the author?
A. To maintain wide interests and active participation.
B. To remember how many years you have lived so far.
C. To stay up reading from midnight to 3 a. m. every day.
D. To raise as many children as you can and cherish them.
31. What is the writing style of the passage?
A. Romantic. B. Imaginative. C. Humorous. D. Ironic.
D
Birds in North America will no longer be named after people, the American
Ornithological Society ( 美 国 鸟 类 学 会 ) announced Wednesday. Next year, the
organization will begin to rename around 80 species found in the U.S. and Canada.
“There is power in a name, and some English bird names have associations with the
past that continue to be exclusionary (排他的) and harmful today,” the organization’s
president, Colleen Handel, said in a statement. “Everyone who loves and cares about birds
should be able to enjoy and study them freely.”
Rather than review each bird named after a person individually, all such birds will be
renamed, the organization announced. Birds that will be renamed include those currently
called Wilson’s warbler and Wilson’s snipe, both named after the 19th-century naturalist
Alexander Wilson. Audubon’s shearwater, a seabird named for John James Audubon, also
will get a new name. In 2020, the organization renamed a bird once referring to a
Confederate Army general, John P. McCown, as the thick-billed longspur.
“I’m really happy and excited about the announcement,” said Emily Williams, an
ornithologist at Georgetown University who was not involved in the decision. She said
heated discussions over bird names have been happening within birdwatching communities
for the past several years. “Naming birds based on habitat or appearance is one of the least
problematic approaches,” she said.
Earlier this year, the National Audubon Society (NAS) announced that it would keep
its name, even as critics and some voices within the organization have argued that it should
dump (抛弃) the association with a man, John James Audubon, whose family treated their
employees cruelly.
“The name has come to represent so much more than the work of one person,” Susan
Bell, chair of the National Audubon Society’s Board of Directors, told Audubon magazine
in March, adding, “We shouldn’t ignore what John James Audubon did to his employees in
the past.”
32. Why are some examples given in paragraph 3?
A. To state naming birds after people is common practice.
B. To show birds are closely related to people’s daily life.
C. To introduce some famous naturalists to the readers.
高二英语 第 6 页 共 10 页D. To stress the influence celebrities have on society.
33. How should birds be named according to Emily Williams?
A. After their places of birth.
B. Based on their communities.
C. According to their habits.
D. In terms of their living places.
34. What is Susan Bell’s attitude towards the decision of NAS?
A. Supportive. B. Carefree.
C. Disapproving. D. Sympathetic.
35. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
A. Rare Species Found in North America
B. Bird Names Linking to Human History
C. Discussions Caused by Bird Names
D. Bird Species to Be Renamed Next Year
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有
两项为多余选项。
If your resolution is to learn a new language, you may be wondering: What’s the best
way to go about this? 36 There are many different ways to approach it. If you want
to start learning a language fast, though, there is plenty of advice we can offer.
Is grammar important?
Yes, grammar is important. But after all, when you’re learning your first language as a
baby, your parents don’t have to teach you the clear rules of the language. 3 7
Should I focus on speaking or writing?
3 8 If you want to travel and communicate with native speakers, then writing
might be slightly less helpful. But if you’re learning Latin because you want to read texts
in the original language, then you can probably skip the speaking part entirely.
Should I watch shows and listen to music in the language I’m learning?
Absolutely yes. Being exposed to a language will always help you with your learning.
3 9 Watching movies to learn a language may have helped somewhat. But it’s
important not to trap yourself with a complex language.
How Can I make language learning more fun?
One of the best ways to make learning more fun is to work it in to your other hobbies.
40
You can’t learn to play the guitar and go jogging at the same time, for example.
However, language is always around you and you can practice it while doing something
else. While jogging, you could listen to a podcast in another language. While playing the
guitar, you could pick songs that are in your target language. Anyway, connecting your
interests really matters.
高二英语 第 7 页 共 10 页A. You just pick it up by nature.
B. A new language isn’t like most other hobbies.
C. Yet the real question is what you should watch or listen to.
D. Unfortunately, there’s no “best way” to learn a new language.
E. So it’s more important to get comfortable with speaking the language.
F. The answer to this question really depends on what you hope to achieve.
G. An important thing to remember is switching up how you’re exposed to the
language.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空
白处的最佳选项。
That late afternoon I was assigned to accompany an important Chinese businessman
to tourist sites in northern Thailand. Silently 41 , I stared at my desk. The piles of
paper 4 2 how much work waiting to be done.
We spent the next whole day visiting 4 3 . That evening we went to dinner and a
show, one I had attended many times before. While my 4 4 chatted with other
tourists, I exchanged polite 4 5 in the dark with a man seated in front of me. He was
holding his head motionless at an odd angle, as though in prayer. The truth 4 6 me.
He was blind.
“Could I please sit beside you?” he asked. “And I’d love it if you’d 4 7 a little of
what you see.”
“I’d be happy to,” I 4 8 .
As we waited for our drinks, the blind man said, “The music seems out of 4 9 to
our Western ears, but it has charm. Please tell me about the musicians.”
I hadn’t ever noticed the five men 50 at the side of the stage. “They’re seated
cross-legged on a rug, 5 1 in loose white cotton shirts and large black trousers, with
fabric around their waists that has been dyed bright red.”
“Yes, yes, I see them!” the blind man said quietly, 52 . He patted my shoulder,
then pulled me toward him and embraced me 53 . “How nice of you to see
everything for me,” he whispered. “I can never thank you enough.”
Later I realized that I should have 54 him. I was the one who had been 55 ,
my eyes merely skimming the surface of things.
41. A. annoyed B. horrified C. delighted D. excited
42. A. caught sight of B. took advantage of C. bore witness to D. got familiar with
43. A. museums B. attractions C. restaurants D. conferences
44. A. friend B. companion C. boss D. colleague
高二英语 第 8 页 共 10 页45. A. ideas B. information C. glances D. conversations
46. A. disappointed B. pleased C. struck D. moved
47. A. express B. describe C. polish D. recall
48. A. replied B. sighed C. thought D. smiled
49. A. reach B. sight C. tune D. place
50. A. talking B. resting C. waiting D. performing
51. A. absorbed B. interested C. hidden D. dressed
52. A. smiling B. shouting C. waving D. signaling
53. A. awkwardly B. closely C. casually D. tightly
54. A. admired B. thanked C. respected D. praised
55. A. blind B. stupid C. impatient D. immature
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China drilled a tunnel through for expressway transport in Beijing on Monday. It is
the 5 6 (long) expressway tunnel in the country created using the shield-tunneling
method (盾构隧道法).
With a total length of 7.4 km, the tunnel project 57 (design) to have a two-way
six-lane expressway on the middle level, smoke vent (排烟孔) on the upper level 5 8
evacuation (疏散) and rescue routes on the lower level, according to the Beijing Capital
Highway Development Group Co., Ltd., which is carrying out the project.
The tunnel is part of Beijing’s east 5 9 (six) ring road project. The deepest section
of the tunnel, 60 is 75 meters underground, is the deepest underground tunnel in
Beijing. In June, the west tunnel of the project was the first 61 (drill) through. The
east tunnel was just drilled through on Monday.
With 62 excavation diameter of 16.07 meters and a length of about 145 meters,
the shield-tunneling machine adopted in the project is 63 (independent) designed
and made by Chinese companies. It weighs 4,500 tonnes.
The tunnel project has helped make way for more space on the ground for 64
(promote) industrial development and planning large parks, contributing 65 the
high-quality development of Beijing’s sub-center Tongzhou District and coordinated
transport development in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
你校上周发起了“我与父母换角色（Exchange Roles with Parents）”的活动，请
你以此为主题给校英文报写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：
1. 活动目的；2. 你的行动；3. 你的感受。
高二英语 第 9 页 共 10 页注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节 （满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短
文。
For months, Grace’s old mother Julia had been sitting in her home, making towels day
and night to sell at the annual local fair. With the $200 she had earned, she wanted to buy
some gifts for the poor families on the fifth floor for the coming New Year.
Then, on a happy snowy evening, Julia went to the grocery store to buy some food.
Later, she safely drove back home. At 9:30 that night, she called Grace and cried, “I lost
my wallet and all $200 I had earned. My New Year’s Day is ruined.” “Don’t worry, Mom,”
Grace said, completely unaware that Julia had gone out in the snow.
“I will drive to your place in the morning and we will find it,” Grace told her mother.
“No. It’s gone. It was in my pocket when I went to the store. But when I checked it just
now, it wasn’t there,” Julia said. “I searched my car and home. Then, I drove back to the
store to see if I left it there. But it wasn’t there either. Then, I walked through the parking
lot, looking for it, but it wasn’t anywhere.”
Thinking of her old mother’s going out on the snowy, windy night, Grace was
heartbroken. “It’ll be okay, Mom,” she comforted her mother. “We’ll cancel the credit card,
and we can replace all the rest of the things in your wallet.” However, getting her mother a
new license as well as bank, medical, and identity cards was discouraging even for Grace.
It took Grace several hours to drive to Julia’s house the following morning. But before
she got there, Julia had already gone back to the store again. With tears in her eyes, she
shared her story about the money she had earned with the store manager and asked if he
could check his store for her wallet. The manager felt a great pity for her and thought to
himself that if the wallet couldn’t be found, he’d give her some of his own money.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
高二英语 第 10 页 共 10 页
