文档内容
分类综合训练:阅读理解+阅读七选五+语法填空
阅读理解
A
Most animals on land are known to us, but many living things
underwater are not. Now let’s get to know some of them.
Sea cucumber
Sea cucumbers are strange animals living at the bottom of the sea. They
wear brown or white green coats. When summer comes, they stay deep to
sleep because they are afraid of heat. And when it is autumn, they move to
shallow (浅的) water and get their food.
Pike
The pike is a kind of freshwater fish. They are good swimmers and like
swimming near boats, waiting to be fed. They have sharp teeth to catch
fishes. When they are young, they live in groups. However, when they
grow up, they prefer to live alone.
Cuttlefish
A cuttlefish can swim quite fast, so it is also called rocket fish. It has
eight arms and two feelers on its head, just around its mouth. It ejects (喷
出) ink when it is in danger. Its meat is delicious, and it is often the first
choice for many people.
Octopus
An octopus has long arms, with which to catch food and protect itself.
When it is sleeping, one or two of its arms are still on duty, keeping
moving. Once it feels something dangerous, it can wake up at once to take
action.
1. Why do sea cucumbers stay deep to sleep in summer?
A. They want to live alone.
B. They are afraid of their enemy.
C. They want to get strong and fat.
D. They are afraid of high temperature.
2. What likes to swim near boats?
A. The sea cucumber. B. The cuttlefish.
C. The pike. D. The octopus.
3. What can help keep an octopus from danger?
A. Its color. B. Its arms. C. Its sound. D. Its smells.B
When the sand began kicking up and hitting our faces, I started to worry
that maybe we had made a mistake.
That afternoon, my dad had stood on the deck (露台) of our home
and laughed as our neighbors packed up their cars and headed inland. They
left to spend the night in motels or at friends’ homes that were out of range of
approaching summer storm.
Challenging the weather that threatened to damping our spirits, we lit a
fire on the beach. Dad told jokes and we had a good time. When it was 6:30
pm, all laughter disappeared. Our eyes were drawn to the sky. A tornado
was headed straight for us! In a flash, we were all on our feet. The wind
started screaming and we were running to the cottage. My mom stopped next
to the front door. “Where can we go?” she shouted at my dad.
Most cottages on this part of Lake Michigan had been built without
basements (地下室). Ours was no exception. The huge windows and the
cottage itself wouldn’t offer safety from high wind.
“Follow me!” my dad yelled. We crawled beneath the deck, pressing
ourselves against the foundation of the cottage. Between the deck
supports, we watched the approaching storm in silent terror.
My dad shouted, “Hold on!” and something else I couldn’t hear
over the screaming wind. I think he was praying (祈祷). By the time it
reached our cottage, it was nothing more than a strong wind. The rest of
the storm lasted for an hour and then simply blew away.
“Next time, well stay inland at Grandmas. Okay?” my dad said.
4. What did the family do before the storm came?
A. They left the motels.
B. They stayed on the beach.
C. They packed up their cars.
D. They visited their neighbors.
5. What was the family’s immediate action when they saw the tornado
approach?
A. Closing their eyes. B. Praying in silent terror.
C. Crawling on the ground. D. Running away at once.
6. Where did the family stay in the storm?
A. Under a deck. B. In a basement.C. Inside the car. D. Behind the front door.
7. What can be the best title for the text?
A. Life on the Beach B. An Unusual Cottage
C. Surviving a Storm D. My Admirable Family
C
Conflict is on the menu tonight at the cafe La Chop. This evening, as on
every Thursday night, psychologist Maud Leanne is leading two of Frances
favorite pastimes, coffee drinking and the “talking cure”. Here they are
learning to get in touch with their true feelings. It isn’t always easy. The
customers—some thirty Parisians who pay just under $2 (plus drinks) per
session—are quick to intellectualize (高谈阔论), slow to open up and
connect. “You are forbidden to say ‘one feels or ‘people think,” Leanne
told them. “Say ‘I think ‘Think me.”
A cafe society where no intellectualizing is allowed? It couldn’t seem
more un-French. But Leanne’s psychology cafe is about more than knowing
oneself: It’s trying to help the city’s troubled neighborhood cafes. Over the
years, Parisian cafes have fallen victim to changes in the French lifestyle—
longer working hours, a fast-food boom and a younger generations desire
to spend more time at home. Dozens of new theme cafes appear to change
the situation. Cafes focused around psychology, history, and engineering
are catching on, filling tables well into the evening.
The city’s “psychology cafes”, which offer great comfort, are among
the most popular places. Middle-aged homemakers, retirees, and the
unemployed come to such cafes to talk about love, anger, and dreams
with a psychologist. And they come to Leanne’s group just to learn to say
what they feel. “There’s a strong need in Paris for communication,” says
Maurice Frisch, a cafe La Chop regular who works as a religious instructor
in a nearby church. “People have few real friends. And they need to open
up.” Leanne says she’d like to see psychology cafes all over France. “If
people had normal lives, these cafes wouldn’t exist,” she says. “If life
weren’t a battle, people wouldn’t need a special place just to speak.” But
then, it wouldn’t be France.
8. What are people encouraged to do at the cafe La Chop?
A. Learn a new subject.
B. Show off their knowledge.C. Express their true feelings.
D. Keep in touch with friends.
9. How are cafes affected by French lifestyle changes?
A. They start to serve fast food.
B. They have bigger night crowds.
C. They are less frequently visited.
A. To get away from being bored.
B. To communicate better with others.
C. To be superior to the past generation.
D. To be more patient to finish one thing at a time.
14. The underlined word “obsession” in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning
to “___ ”.
A. interest B. worry
C. understanding D. knowledge
15. Why is the writer crazy about multitasking?
A. She likes to stay ahead of her friends.
B. She needs something to show off.
C. She doesn’t want to get left behind by others.
D. She thinks it is boring to do one thing at a time.
二、阅读七选五
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中
有两项为多余选项。
Everyone needs a break, and vacations are not meant for serious
study. 1 The Spring Festival is around the corner so this is the
perfect time to discuss some great English language literature to take on a
long train journey. Before getting into the recommendations, you need to
determine your English reading comprehension level. If you’re at the
beginner level, there are two options (选项): Reading a children’s
book or reading a book that you’ve read in Chinese translation. 2
If you’re at the intermediate (中等的) level, popular books like pop
fiction, mysteries and thrillers are good options. For advanced readers,
classic works of literature or modern prize winners (Nobel, Pulitzer) are
good options.
3 When I pick up a book I like, even though the first few chapters
are really hard to get through, I would try to get accustomed to thelanguage the author uses. Generally, after the first few chapters, things
get a lot easier, especially if I get involved in the story.
Another great way to keep you motivated (有积极性的) is to find a
friend who’s interested in reading the same book. You can make goals that
you both want to achieve. 4
Some quick recommendations: Harry Potter, start with the first book
and go on from there; the Narnia series; anything by US writer Michael
Crichton; and if you like horror, US writer Stephen King is always unusual
and fun. 5 Happy reading!
A. If you pick a book which is so challenging, it will be too stressful.
B. Instead, they’re a great way to take a break and enjoy a good book.
C. You may also enjoy your reading when hanging out with your family.
D. The most important thing is to pick a book that you’re really interested
in.
E. You can also discuss plot lines or vocabulary issues with each other by
We Chat or e-mail.
F. You should just find a topic or author you’re interested in, and the
rest will go from there.
G. This will help you get over any unfamiliar words or phrases, since
you’re already familiar with the story.
1. 2. 3.
4. 5.
三、语法填空
There are many festivals in Guizhou Province. One of them is Dong New
year, 1 falls in the eleventh lunar month after the harvest. In some
villages, the festival 2 (take) place in the tenth month. Dong New
Year is as 3 (importance) as the Spring Festival. In the days 4
(lead) up to the New Year, the Dong people make new clothes,
clean their houses, and make rice cakes. 5 the eve of the New Year,
they prepare “cold dish” with bean curd and homemade vinegar. It 6
(give) as an offering to ones ancestors (祖先). Dong New Year is 7
(usual) celebrated in many Dong villages in the area of Ranging in
Guizhou Province. The exact date varies but falls during the period late
October to early November. Public 8 (celebrate) include the Lushun
Festival and water buffalo fighting.Another one, Miao Sisters Festival, is celebrated from the 15th to the
17th day of the third lunar month calendar, when 9 (marry) women
make a return to the homes of their mothers. At home, they prepare and
eat 10 special kind of food, black rice cake. When they return to their
own homes, they bring with them some of it and give it to their husbands
as gifts.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
答案
阅读理解
A: 1—3 DCB B: 4—7 BDAC
C: 8—11 CCCB D: 12—15 CAAC
阅读七选五
1—5 BGDEF
语法填空
1. which 2. takes 3. important 4. leading 5. On
6. is given 7. usually 8. celebrations 9. married 10. a