文档内容
►第 04 讲 脱险类（练）
目录
模拟1 2023年江苏省镇江第一中学校考模拟预测
模拟2 2023年湖南省郴州统考三模
模拟3 2023年福建省厦门高三厦门一中模拟测试
模拟4 2023年江苏南京第一中学三模检测
模拟5 2023年广东省校联考三模
模拟6 2022年广东省校联考三模
模拟7 2023年广东省高三校联考
模拟8 2023年辽宁省高三校联考三模
模拟9 2023年安徽省临泉一中校联考
模拟10 2023年湖北武汉黄陂第一中学高三测试
模拟11 2023年河北高三校联考模拟
模拟12 2023年全国高三校考测试
模拟13 2023年河北高三测试
模拟14 2023年浙江省高三校联考三模
模拟15 2023年安徽合肥市六中阶段测试
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1．（2023·江苏省镇江第一中学校考模拟预测）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Pam Bales left her car and stepped onto the snow-covered Jewell Trail. She planned a six-hour hike through
New Hampshire’s Mount Washington State Park. The hike up the lower part of Jewell was pleasant. At 8:30 am,
still below the tree line, she took the first in a series of on-the-trail selfies.
Less than an hour later, she took another photo, after she’d climbed into colder air and deeper snows. She
made her way across the snow-covered ridge toward Mount Washington. Then she noticed something: a single set
of footprints in the snow ahead of her. She’d been following faint tracks all day and hadn’t given them much
thought, because so many people climb Jewell Trail. But these, she realized, had been made by a pair of trainers,
not suitable for hiking on snow.
By 11 am, Bales was getting cold and decided to abandon her plan. The only thing keeping Bales on Gulfside
Trail was the trainer tracks in the sonw. As she fought the wind and heavy sleet (雨夹雪), the tracks made a hard
left-hand turn off the trail.
Now she alarmed. She was sure the hiker could get through in the ow visibility and was heading straighttoward the challenging trails of the Great Gulf Wilderness. Bales stood there, stunned. The temperature and clouds
were in a race to find their lowest point, and darkness was mere hours away. She turned to the left and called out,
“Hello!” into the frozen fog.
Nothing. She called out again: “Is anybody out there? Do you need help?”
The strong westerly winds carried her voice away. She blew into her rescue whistle. For a fleeting moment she
thought she heard someone reply, but it was just the wind playing games with her mind. She stood listening, then
turned and walked cautiously in the direction of the single set of tracks. Bales followed the tracks cautiously for 20
to 30 meters. She rounded a slight corner and saw a man sitting motionless.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When she approached him and said hello, he did not react.
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After waking the man up, Bales recognized that they had to get out of there soon.
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【答案】
When she approached him and said hello, he did not react. Taking a deep breath, Bales got closer, checked his
pulse and suddenly realized that the man must have passed out. She knew she had to wake him up immediately or
the dreadful weather could put him in greater danger. Out of her bag, Bales took a carpet to wrap the man, gave
some hot water to him, called out repeatedly and shook him hard. Fortunately, it didn’t take long before the man
came to himself.
After waking the man up, Bales recognized that they had to get out of there soon. The wind kept howling with
the heavy sleet driving fiercely, and even worse, darkness began to fall. Anxious, Bales struggled to help the man
up, supporting his weight and inching along the trail, following the tracks left by her hiking boots. After what
seemed like ages, they finally made it to the foot of the mountain. The man was rushed to hospital immediately.
Exhausted as she was, Bales felt a wave of happiness welled up inside.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了帕姆·巴勒斯计划在新罕布什尔州的华盛顿山州立公园徒步六小
时，不到一小时后，她已经爬进了更冷的空气和更深的雪中。她穿过白雪覆盖的山脊，向华盛顿山进发。然后她注意到了一件事：她前面的雪上有一组脚印。她一整天都在跟踪微弱的轨迹，并没有给它们太多的
思考，因为有太多人爬珠尔小道。但她意识到，这些鞋是由一双运动鞋制成的，不适合在雪地上徒步旅
行。后来，她在一个小角落，看见一个人一动不动地坐着。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“当她走近他打招呼时，他没有反应。”可知，第一段可描写巴勒斯救助这名已经失
去意识的男子的过程。
②由第二段首句内容“在叫醒那个人后，巴勒斯意识到他们必须尽快离开那里。”可知，第二段可描写巴
勒斯和那名男子一起下山，脱离险境的过程。
2.续写线索：检查——拿出物品给男子取暖——唤醒男子——扶起那名男子——一起下山——脱离险境
——感受
3.词汇激活
行为类
①检查：check/ examine
②唤醒：wake up/awaken
③努力：struggle to do/make great efforts to do
情绪类
①高兴：happiness /joy
②焦急：anxious/worried
【点睛】[高分句型1] Taking a deep breath, Bales got closer, checked his pulse and suddenly realized that the
man must have passed out. (运用了现在分词作状语和that引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2] Anxious, Bales struggled to help the man up, supporting his weight and inching along the trail,
following the tracks left by her hiking boots. (运用了形容词和现在分词作状语)
[高分句型3] Exhausted as she was, Bales felt a wave of happiness welled up inside.(运用了让步状语从句的倒装
结构)
2．（2023·湖南郴州·统考三模）
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Every early morning Gleen would run to school to start the fire and warm the room before his teacher and
classmates arrived. Their little schoolhouse was heated by an old- fashioned coal stove in winter.
One chilly morning, the teacher and students arrived, only to find the schoolhouse in flames. Gleen was
dragged out of the flaming building, unconscious. The lower half of his body was badly burned and he was
immediately sent to a nearby hospital. From his bed, Gleen faintly heard the doctor talking to his parents. “He could
hardly survive, ” the doctor said in a low voice, “for the terrible fire had destroyed the lower half of his body. ”
“I don’t want to die, mum. ” Gleen told his mother. He was determined to survive. To the doctor’s amazement,
he did survive. When the serious danger was past, he again heard the doctor and his parents speaking quietly. “He
was bound to be disabled for life, ” the doctor whispered, “since the fire had destroyed so much flesh in the lower
part of his body. He can’t walk like a normal person. ”
“I will walk, dad. ” Gleen told his father. Once more, the brave boy made up his mind. He would not be
disabled. But unfortunately, he has no feeling from the waist down. His thin legs just hung there, lifeless.Ultimately, he was discharged from the hospital.
Back home, Gleen’s mother would squeeze and rub his little legs every day, hoping to help them recover, but it
made little difference. He was either in bed or attached to a wheelchair. Yet his determination that he would walk
never faded. Instead, he kept thinking about how to make himself stand up and walk again.
On a lovely summer day, as usual, Gleen was wheeled out into the yard for some fresh air, where his father
had just built a fence by driving the stakes (木桩) into the grassland. Sitting in the wheelchair, Gleen was staring at
the fence around the yard.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
It occurred to him that he could make the most of the fence.
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After that, Gleen began to do this every day until he made a flat path beside the fence.
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【答案】
It occurred to him that he could make the most of the fence. He had his mother wheeled him to the fence,
beside which he threw himself onto the grass from the chair. Then, using all his strength, he struggled to raise
himself up by holding on to the fence. Then, stake by stake, he began moving himself forward along the fence,
dragging his legs behind. “Mom, dad, I will make it. ” Glenn smiled at his parents, his eyes full of determination.
After that, Gleen began to do this every day until he made a flat path beside the fence. He kept practicing
standing up and walking with the help of the fence while his mother kept squeezing and rubbing his legs every day.
As time went by, with his mother’s daily massages and his persistence, he did regain the ability to first stand up by
himself, then to walk unsteadily, then to walk by himself, and finally to run. Gleen, the boy who was never
expected to survive, walk or run, proved that nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了格伦被大火烧伤以后勇敢面对现实，他坚持走下去的决心从未消
退，一直在思考如何让自己重新站起来行走，后来利用栅栏坚持进行康复训练，最后成功恢复健康重新站
起来行走的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“他突然想到他可以充分利用栅栏。”可知，第一段可描写他利用栅栏来进行锻炼的
过程和心理感受。②由第二段首句内容“从那以后，格伦开始每天这样做，直到他在栅栏旁边开辟了一条平坦的小路。”可
知，第二段可描写他在围栏的帮助下练习站立和行走所取得的效果以及感悟。
2.续写线索：
发现栅栏——利用栅栏——坚持锻炼——坚定信念——成功恢复——思想感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①努力做某事：struggled to do sth/make efforts to do sth/try to do sth
②举起：raise up/lift up
③向前移动：move forward/make way/advance
情绪类
①决心：determination/resolution
②期待：expect/look forward to
【点睛】【高分句型1】Then, using all his strength, he struggled to raise himself up by holding on to the fence.
(运用了现在分词做伴随状语)
【高分句型2】Gleen, the boy who was never expected to survive, walk or run, proved that nothing is impossible
to a willing heart.(运用了who引导的定语从句和that引导的宾语从句)
3．（2023·福建·高三厦门一中校考期中）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Snow began to fall across Italy’s Apennine Mountains in January and lasted for days. From his home in Rome,
Matt watched the weather with concern. He and his wife, Nora, had planned to stay at a hotel, but now he wondered
whether they should go. After phoning the hotel, they decided to make the trip. By the time they neared the hotel
six hours later, they were caught in a snowstorm. When they finally arrived, they were both cold and exhausted.
They checked into their room and went to bed early
When they awoke the next day, they found the snow had continued overnight. The cars in the parking lot were
hidden under the snow. While they were having breakfast, the hotel began to shake. An earthquake with a
magnitude (震级) of 5.7 had struck the mountain. “Let’s get out of here!” Matt shouted to his wife. They made their
way to the parking lot, where others were digging out their cars.
With most cars freed by noon, the guests set off down the driveway. But when they reached the main road, the
path was blocked by a two-meter-high wall of snow. Matt climbed out of his car to check There was no road in
sight. “We’re trapped! he told his wife. With no other choice, they made their way back to the hotel.
They managed to get back to the hotel before dark. That was when the snow on the mountain began to slide.
They heard the avalanche (雪崩) before they saw it. The avalanche gathered speed, grabbing rocks and trees and
anything else in its way as it flowed down the mountain, tearing the hotel from its foundation. When the avalanche
came to a stop, those trapped inside the hotel were buried in the icy ruins.
续写要求:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。When Matt came to, he found himself stuck in the darkness.
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It was not until the next morning that the rescuers finally arrived.
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【答案】
When Matt came to, he found himself stuck in the darkness. He lay on his stomach, trying to move. His left
leg had been twisted and couldn’t move at all. He realized to his horror that he was buried alive. “Nora! Nora!” he
called, but there was no response. In fact, he could hear nothing at all so he gave up shouting. The whole world was
dead silent. Despair washed over him. He asked himself again and again, “Who is going to save me?”
It was not until the next morning that the rescuers finally arrived. Without any hesitation, they started
searching for survivors. Signs of life were soon discovered beneath the remains of the hotel. It took a great effort to
remove the thick snow before they could begin cutting into the roof". With an opening made, they carefully
lowered themselves down into the hotel. Once they were inside, they heard a weak voice crying for help. It was
Matt. He and his wife were rescued, along with all the other survivors. Seeing each other again, the couple felt
lucky to be alive!
【导语】本文以事件发展为线索展开，讲述了作者夫妻二人外出度假遇上了地震、雪崩并最终获救的故
事。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“当Matt醒来的时候，他发现周围一篇黑暗”可知，第一段可描写作者在黑暗中醒
来，恐怖地发现周围一片寂静，妻子不见了。
②由第二段首句内容“直到第二天早上救援人员才到达”可知，第二段可描写救援人员很艰难地搜索酒店
废墟下面的生存者，发现了Matt的妻子和其他幸存者。
2.续写线索：苏醒——周围寂静——妻子不见了——期待救援——救援开始——搜救——找到妻子——感
悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①陷入：stuck in /trapped in/caught in
②放弃：give up /abandon
③看见：see/spot/catch sight of
情绪类①（感觉）冲动；升腾：wash over /strike
②幸运的：lucky/blessed
【点睛】[高分句型1]. He lay on his stomach, trying to move.（使用非谓语动词）
[高分句型2]. It took a great effort to remove the thick snow before they could begin cutting into the roof.（before
引导的时间状语从句）
4．（2023·江苏南京·南京市第一中学校考三模）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给的段落开头续写两段，
使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Alexis Langlois, who manages a large farm, heard her neighbor crazily knocking on her front door on a
Monday afternoon.
“There’s an emergency”, Amber Countryman yelled. “The horses are stuck in the water.” Langlois was struck
with “absolute panic”. She threw on her winter boots — without socks — and rushed toward the small pond on the
80-acre property. She was surprised by what she saw: four horses were in the water up to their necks in 10 feet of
ice water.
She immediately called 911.While waiting for help to arrive, “people just started showing up,” she said.
“Neighbors were pouring in. People came with ropes, chainsaws, shovels and pick axes.”
“I grabbed a bunch of supplies,” said Countryman, whose two teenagers and their friend also as sited with the
effort.
“It was-8℃that day,” she said, adding that she brought out handwarmers and water for the helpers.
Everyone was determined to get the horses out of the pond — which is about 15feetwide.
Beneath a six-inch layer of ice, the water was “just barely above freezing”, said Chris Yerkes, the South
Kalispell Fire Department chief who rushed to the pond with about a dozen volunteer personnel.
When the firefighters arrived, neighbors had already attempted to pave a path through the ice toward the edge
of the pond using pick axes, sledgehammers and shovels, and “we continued with that effort.” Yerkes said.
Unfortunately, “as we got closer to the edge, we realized there was about three to four inches of mud.”
The thick layer of mud — which the rescuers couldn’t cut through — blocked the horses from climbing out.
Firefighters enlisted additional support from Flathead County Animal Control, as well as staff from local equestrian
organization Rebecca Farm.
“There had to have been at least 60 people here,” Langlois said. “It was very swift action on everybody’s
part.”
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1
It took nearly two hours to find a workable solution that could bring all four horses to safety.
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Paragraph 2
To get the horses out, they used a powerful tractor (拖拉机) to get the animals out of the mud and ropes to pull
them over the edge.
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【答案】
It took nearly two hours to find a workable solution that could bring all four horses to safety. It was a process
of trial and error that required a few firefighters to slip into the cold water to tie belts under the chests of the horses.
The scene was chaotic, and everyone was panicky. Eventually emergency responders secured a rope around the first
horse. The method worked, and the first horse was saved.
To get the horses out, they used a powerful tractor to get the animals out of the mud and ropes to pull them
over the edge. Using the same method but with a more powerful tractor, they saved the remaining three horses, one
by one. The effort took a total of about three hours. Despite being chilled and startled, all four horses seemed
healthy.
【导语】本文以故事发展为线索展开。周一下午，Alexis Langlois的四匹马被困在水塘里了，她拨打了911
后等待救援。邻居们也都来了，带来了绳子、链锯、铲子和镐。每个人都决心把马就出来。很快，消防队
员来了，和邻居们一起把马救了出来。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“花了将近两个小时才找到一个可行的解决方案，使四匹马都安全。”可知，第一段
可描写救援过程的艰难以及怎么找到有效办法救出第一匹马。
②由第二段首句内容“为了把马弄出来，他们用一辆马力强大的拖拉机把马从泥里拖出来，用绳子把它们
拉到边缘。”可知，第二段可描写他们用同样的办法救出其余三匹马。
2.续写线索：马被困水塘——拨打911求助——邻居们来帮忙——消防队员到来——实施救援——四匹马
得救
3.词汇激活
行为类
①滑倒：slip/slide
②系，栓：tie/attach
③拉，拖：pull/draw/drag
情绪类
①恐慌的：panicky/terrified
②受惊吓的：startled/frightened
【点睛】[高分句型1] It took nearly two hours to find a workable solution that could bring all four horses to
safety.（由关系代词that引导的限制性定语从句）[高分句型2] Using the same method but with a more powerful tractor, they saved the remaining three horses, one
by one.（运用现在分词作状语）
5.（2023·广东·校联考三模）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Mark Gayowski, a 34-year-old carpenter, was determined to ski in the western Canadian province of British
Columbia. He told his plan to his parents, Cindy Reich and Raymond, and headed to nearby Red Mountain, one of
North America’s oldest ski resorts. Reich asked him to call or text her when he finished the run.
“I will,” he replied. Then he glided towards the ravine(溪谷).
Soon there was no way for him to ski around the logs and downed branches that boxed him in. He could feel
the weather starting to change.
Reich wondered why her son hadn’t texted or called. She began to worry. She called him but couldn’t get
through. Reich began to panic and called for help.
Mike Hudson, a 41-year-old search-and-rescue manager in the neighbouring village of Fruitvale, was just
going home when his phone rang. It was a call from the Emergency Coordination Centre, asking if he could lead a
mission to find a missing skier.
After 12 hours in the ravine, Gayowski’s phone battery died, and he’d abandoned his skis after struggling. He
dressed lightly that day. He knew he had to keep moving or risk death.
Through the night he climbed By late afternoon, his legs were beginning to give out, his feet blistering after
more than 30 hours of hard walking in ski boots.
Hudson dispatched two teams of four rescuers into the ravine a. V am on December 31. But as the hours
slipped by , it became clear that none of his rescuers located Gavowski. Hudson knew that there was only a 30 per
cent chance that Gayowski would survive the night.
The darkness was setting in again. Gayowski needed to keep moving.
At daybreak, Hudson returned to the command centre to prepare his teams for another push. Gayowski’s
parents sat home, feeling desperate.
Sunlight came through the trees in the ravine. Gayowski was grateful to be alive. He struggled to move
forward through knee-deep snow. He had to wrap his hands to lift his legs. At some point. he stopped and screamed
out in anger. Then he heard some shouts coming back in his direction.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
It took moments for Gayowski to realize that they weren’t just echoes(回声).
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Reich picked up the phone with anxiety.
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【答案】
It took moments for Gayowski to realize that they weren’t just echoes(回声).When he learned the truth, he felt
very disappointed. The prolonged coldness and hunger made his progress even more difficult. But every time he
recalled his parents’ expectations and waiting, he once again strengthened his determination to go on. At that
moment, Hudson's two rescue teams were also approaching to the depths of the ravine from different directions.
They shouted out the name of Gayowski as they walked, hoping that he would respond upon hearing it, even
though they thought that his chance of survival was very slim. Just as they were about to give up, they discovered
the exhausted Gayowski sitting under the tree!
Reich picked up the phone with anxiety. Gayowski’s weak voice came from the other end of the phone, “Dear
mom, I’m still alive”. Excited tears slid down from Reich’s face. Then she learned from Hudson that her son had
entered the hospital for treatment. When Reich and her husband Raymond arrived at the hospital, they expressed
gratitude to Hudson's rescue team.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了马克·加约夫斯基把自己的滑雪计划告诉了父母后，然后前往附近
的红山去滑雪。由于天气的改变他被困在峡谷里，和家人失去联系，后来被哈德逊派遣的救援队所营救生
还的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“加约夫斯基过了一会儿才意识到它们不仅仅是回声。”可知，第一段可描写加约夫
斯基在雪地困难地挣扎和他被救的经历。
②由第二段首句内容“赖希焦急地拿起电话。”可知，第二段可描写赖希得知消息之后的激动、去医院看
望儿子和表达对救援人员的感激之情。
2.续写线索：克服困难前行——不断激励自己——得到救援——给母亲报平安——去医院治疗——表达谢
意
3.词汇激活
行为类
①想起：recall/remember
②落下：slide down/fall down
③进入医院：entered the hospital/came into the hospital
情绪类
①感谢：express gratitude to/be grateful
②失望的：disappointed/upset
【点睛】[高分句型1]. Then she learned from Hudson that her son had entered the hospital for treatment. （由
that 引导的宾语从句作动词learned的宾语）
[高分句型2]. When Reich and her husband Raymond arrived at the hospital, they expressed gratitude to Hudson's
rescue team.（由连词when引导的时间状语从句）6．（2022·广东·校联考模拟预测）
7．阅读下面材料，根据其内容进行续写，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Shannon St. Onge, who is the director of finance at First Nations University of Canada, received a call about a
check that needed her signature around 3 p.m. She rushed to the city of Regina, which is about 15 miles from her
home in Pense, to get the job done. She finished her task quickly and began heading back home because she knew a
huge snowstorm was coming.
However, the storm hit hours earlier than predicted, and before she knew it, she was driving straight through a
snowstorm! The determined woman kept driving slowly. But eventually, as night fell, she was forced to stop the
vehicle entirely.
“There was no visibility, and there was no way I was going any further, because it would have been far too
dangerous,” she later said.
She called 911 for assistance, but the operator told her that because of the heavy snowstorm, many people
needed help, and all the rescue workers had been sent out. What she could do was to wait on the spot. Hearing this,
Shannon started to worry, “Would the gas tank last long? What if I fell asleep and the tailpipe was blocked?”
Looking around for clues about her location, Shannon made out a sign that said Bouvier Lane. She shared the
location with her friends. As luck would have it, one of her friends recognized a farm near where Shannon was
stuck, and said, “I know that family. I’ll contact them.”
While waiting for the rescue, Shannon saw two cars struggling on the road. She hurried forward and asked
them to stop and wait.
Andre Bouvier Sr., an 80-year-old retired farmer, was enjoying a quiet evening with his 70-year-old wife when
he got the call from Shannon’s friend. He didn’t hesitate before throwing on his bright yellow jacket and snow
boots and headed out into the big storm, carrying an LED flashlight.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:
Shannon breathed a sigh of relief when she saw Andre heading her way!
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Once inside the house, the family welcomed their unexpected guests.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Shannon breathed a sigh of relief when she saw Andre heading her way! Andre walked slowly in the snow
with difficulty and had to put his gloves in front of his eyes for the wind. Seeing him coming near, Shannon waved
excitedly. Shannon told Andre that there were two more cars pulling over and waiting for help. “OK. Follow me!”
Andre said to them quickly. Waving his flashlight, Andre led them back to his home after a long time. Arriving at
the house, Shannon parked the car, got out, jumped into Andre’s arms and gave him a great big bear hug, and said,
“I was grateful that you could come to us.”
Once inside the house, the family welcomed their unexpected guests. They gave the strangers blankets and
pillows, and made them as comfortable as they could. The next morning, Andre was up before dawn to make
breakfast for them, and then went out to sweep the snow off the driveway. After breakfast, everyone thanked the
Bouviers again and again, and drove toward home in the weakening storm. Andre was regarded as a hero by the
strangers because of his efforts to save them from a dangerous night.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Shannon在出差途中遭遇了暴风雪，随着夜幕降临，她被迫把车
完全停了下来。她拨打911求救，但接线员告诉她，由于暴风雪，很多人需要帮助，所有的救援人员都被
派出去了。她所能做的就是在现场等待。幸运地是她得到了80岁的退休农民Andre Bouvier Sr.的帮助，
Shannon非常感谢他，这家人也热情地接待了Shannon。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“Shannon看到Andre朝她走来，松了一口气！”可知，第一段可描写Shannon得救
的经过以及表达对Andre的感谢。
②由第二段首句内容“一进屋，这家人就欢迎了不速之客”可知，第二段可描写Andre一家对Shannon的
热情接待，以及Shannon最终回家。
2.续写线索：Andre赶到——带Shannon等人回家——Shannon感谢——Andre一家热情接待——驱车回家
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.告诉：tell/inform
②.拥抱：hug/embrace
③.被看作：be regarded as/be viewed as
情绪类
①.感谢：grateful/thankful
②.费力：with difficulty/with effort
【点睛】[高分句型1] Shannon told Andre that there were two more cars pulling over and waiting for help. (运用
了that引导宾语从句)
[高分句型2] Seeing him coming near, Shannon waved excitedly.（运用了现在分词作状语）
7.（2023年广东·高三校联考阶段练习）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Most of the fire accidents happen because of our carelessness. Every year there are many fire accidents,resulting in a great loss of property and life. Many of these can be easily avoided if we are more careful and
observe certain rules regarding fire-protection. There have been some unforgettable accidents in my life. One has
left me a shocking impression.
It was 9 am on Sunday. I was busy in doing my homework at home and my mother was preparing tea for me in
the kitchen when suddenly there were shouts, cries and a lot of confusing noise coming from outside. Immediately,
I rushed out to figure out what was all that. I was informed that a supermarket warehouse (仓库) in our
neighborhood had caught fire.
Wanting to help put out the fire, I ran to the place. A big crowd of neighbors had collected as well. Some were
helping throw water and some were trying to beat the fire with sticks. Although all the people struggled to help,
before long, the fire, driven by the strong winds, swallowed the whole building. Before the owner, the employers
and all the neighbors could to anything more, huge and high columns of smoke and flames spread fast. Seeing
things were almost out of control, someone called firefighters at once. With all the belongings inside burning in the
fire, the owner could do nothing except cry, helpless and heartbroken.
It was a horrible scene which I could never forget. Without powerful equipment, we could just wait for
firefighters’ coming.
During the waiting for fire rescue, many began talking about how the fire broke out and who was to blame for
the accident. Were the members of the supermarket themselves or the others responsible for the accident? When
people continued chatting about the possible causes of the fire, the fire-engines soon arrived at the scene.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Without any delay, the firemen hurried for fighting the fire.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
The policemen set about looking into the cause of the fire.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Without any delay, the firemen hurried for fighting the fire. They did their best to control the fire, pumping a
lot of water to aim at the flames. It took them quite a while to finally put out the fire. Fortunately, there was no loss
of life. However, the goods stored in the warehouse laid totally in ruins, and the supermarket would suffer huge
financial losses. With all rescue work over, two policemen came to the site and talked with the members of thesupermarket for a while.
The policemen set about looking into the cause of the fire. They checked the remains of the burned goods,
interviewed some witnesses and viewed the cameras nearby. Soon they found one of the employees should be to
blame for the accident. The fact was uncovered that the accident happened due to the man’s throwing cigarette
carelessly. He would face a severe punishment. That day, I learned a significant lesson that one must avoid
carelessness since it can harm both others and oneself.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者家附近超市仓库着火，势蔓延得很快，大家忙着救火，但很
快火势就失控了。所以人都无能为力，只能等待消防队员的到来。在等待的过程中，许多人开始谈论火灾
是如何发生的，谁应该为这场事故负责。终于，消防车赶到了现场。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“消防队员们毫不迟延地赶往灭火。”可知，第一段可描写救援过程。
②由第二段首句内容“警察着手调查火灾的原因。”可知，第二段可描写火灾的原因和作者的感悟。
2.续写线索：消防队员扑灭大火——超市损失惨重——警察调查原因——员工粗心导致火灾——作者感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①控制火势：control the fire/contain the fire
②扑灭：put out/extinguish
③查看：view/examine/check
情绪类
①幸运地：fortunately/luckily
②严厉的惩罚：severe punishment/harsh punishment
【点睛】[高分句型1] They did their best to control the fire, pumping a lot of water to aim at the flames.(运用了
现在分词作伴随状语)
[高分句型2] Soon they found one of the employees should be to blame for the accident.(运用了省略连词that的
宾语从句)
[高分句型3] That day, I learned a significant lesson that one must avoid carelessness since it can harm both others
and oneself.(运用了连词that引导同位语从句和从属连词since引导原因状语从句)
8．（2023·辽宁·校联考三模）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两端，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“I wish we hadn’t come on this trip!” Jeff’s voice echoed across the narrow canyon (峡谷). His father stopped,
breathing heavily. “This is hard on you, but you’ve got to come through with courage!” He gently placed his hand
on the boy’s shoulder. “Now, I don’t know if I can make it without stopping every so often. You’re young, but
you’re strong and fast. Do you remember the way back from here to the road, if you had to go alone?”
Jeff flashed back to the painful scene of Mark, his seventeen-year-old brother at their campsite. His leg was
bitten by a snake yesterday and they did first aid with the wound so that it wouldn’t get so serious before they
returned home. But this morning Mark couldn’t move, and the pain got worse. He needed medical attention right
away otherwise he might lose his life. The only way is to get the rescue helicopter as soon as possible. They had
left their phone in the car, which was stopped out of the canyon and it must have been out of power by then.Leaving Mark at the campsite and seeking help was their only choice.
“Jeff, could you do it?”
Jeff looked to the end of the canyon, several miles away. He nodded and a plan began to take hold in his mind.
“What is the name of that little town we stopped, Dad?” There must be a hospital there.
“Flint. We parked at the side of the road a few miles out of Flint.”
Jeff nodded. Then they continued climbing. Stone by stone, they made their way up the canyon. Gradually,
Jeff’s father grew smaller and smaller in the distance. Jeff waved to him and then climbed toward the road. Two
hours later, he finally reached the road and struggled toward the town, almost exhausted.
“Can’t stop,” he thought. “Mark’s in big trouble. Keep going.” Suddenly, he saw a truck heading toward him.
“Hey, mister!” he shouted, waving both arms. He began to jog toward the truck, and then broke into a full-speed
run.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Para 1:
The driver saw Jeff and brought his truck to a stop.
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________
Para 2:
Hours later, Jeff came to himself.
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________
【答案】
The driver saw Jeff and brought his truck to a stop. He got out of his truck and walked to wards Jeff, guessing
that the boy must be in need of his help. Jeff’s chest was burning with every breath. He explained what had
happened breathlessly, begging the driver to rescue his brother. The driver reached for his cellphone without delay
and called the emergency center, “Better get the helicopter in there! A boy bitten by a snake needs help urgently!”
But Jeff wasn’t sure about that because everything in front of his eyes got unclear and then went black and quiet.
Hours later, Jeff came to himself. Opening his eyes, he found he was in a hospital. His brother Mark was lying
on the next bed, with his father sitting beside them. “You’re a hero, son,” his father said with a smile on his face.
“You had the helicopter sent into the canyon, which delivered Mark to the hospital in time to do an operation on hisleg. Without you Mark might have lost his leg or even his life.” Hearing that Jeff felt relieved and quite delighted. It
was that experience that taught him anything would be achieved as long as he didn’t give up.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Jeff、Mark和父亲在山谷旅行，不料Mark被蛇咬，唯一的方法
就是走出山谷去求助。父亲让年轻力壮的Jeff独身穿过山谷去求救，Jeff不怕路途艰辛，终于碰到一位卡
车司机，那位卡车司机帮助他进行求救。最后Mark被派来的直升飞机送到医院，父亲称赞儿子是英雄，
因为他而自豪的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“司机看见Jeff，把卡车停了下来。”可知，第一段可描写Jeff如何恳求司机救兄弟
Mark。
②由第二段首句内容“几个小时后，Jeff苏醒过来。”可知，第二段可描写Jeff苏醒了解兄弟Mark状况。
2.续写线索：解释——恳求——晕倒——醒来——如释重负——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①需要：be in need of /need
②打电话：call/ring up
③送：deliver/send
情绪类
①微笑：with a smile/ with a beam
②高兴的：delighted/glad
【点睛】[高分句型1]He explained what had happened breathlessly, begging the driver to rescue his brother.（运
用了what引导的宾语从句和现在分词作状语）
[高分句型2]It was that experience that taught him anything would be achieved as long as he didn’t give up.（运用
了强调句型和as long as引导的条件状语从句）
9．（2023·安徽阜阳·安徽省临泉第一中学校联考二模）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In my free time, I like hiking challenges. It’s how I feed myself, physically, mentally, spiritually.
I looked over at my husband, Mike, and friends Emily and Jean, who’d joined me on this climb to the top of
Nippletop Mountains. They were all fit, experienced hikers, though not as enthusiastic about it as me, Mike
especially. He’s more of a tech guy.
We’d set off in the morning, dressed in layers against coldness. It took us just less than five hours to cover the
five miles to the peak of Nippletop, with more snow and ice on the rocky trail the closer we got to the top. It was
almost 1:30 pm now. We started to head down soon before it got dark.
A friendly young hiker waved to us. “Hey, want me to take your picture?”
“Absolutely!”
Mike gave the hiker his phone. That hiker snapped a few pictures for us.
We continued. I said, “I want to take a different trail so as to save time. It’s steeper (陡峭) but shorter.”
I led the way. They followed me with some distance apart. Carefully I sidestepped down the slope. A quartermile down, I stopped and looked up the trail for the others. I couldn’t see them. Then a scream broke the quietness.
Mike! He sprawled (瘫坐) on a steep, narrow, wooded part of the trail, about 100 feet ahead of me. Ice everywhere.
His hands were holding his right leg tightly.
I shouted, “What happened?”
“I slipped on the ice,” he said. “Then I heard this crack. It hurts badly!”
Moments later, we got to Mike. “What should we do?” I asked. Jean checked Mike’s ankle. “We need to splint
(夹板) it,” she said.
We fixed a hiking pole to Mike’s leg. What now? There was no way the three of us women could carry him
down this mountain.
I pulled out my cell phone and called 911. Nothing. No signal. It was the same with the other three phones.
”Can I help?” It was the guy who’d taken our picture at the mountain top.
注意：1.续写词数应为150词左右；
2.请按下面格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
My words came out in a rush.
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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An hour went by, then another, and there was nothing we could do except wait for rescue in the coldness.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
【答案】
My words came out in a rush. “Yes, please! Mike needs help. He fell on the ice and hurt his ankle. We don’t
have any phone signal to call for help. We tried all our phones but couldn’t get a connection.” The hiker nodded.
“I’ll go down and call 911. Don’t worry. I’ll be back with help.”
An hour went by, then another, and there was nothing we could do except wait for rescue in the coldness.
Finally, we saw several rescue workers coming up the trail. They had blankets, splints, and a stretcher for Mike. I
thanked the hiker for his help. He smiled and said, “It’s no problem. I’m just glad I was able to help.” Mike was
taken to the hospital and was able to make a full recovery. I’ll never forget the kindness of that hiker, whose actions
will stay with me forever.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者与丈夫迈克和朋友去尼普尔托普山徒步，在下山途中丈夫在
冰上滑倒，脚踝受伤。一行人的手机没有信号，无法联系救援。这时一个徒步旅行者出现，询问是否需要
帮助。
【详解】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“我的话脱口而出。”可知，第一段可描写作者向徒步旅行者求助。
②由第二段首句内容“一个小时又一个小时过去了，除了在寒冷中等待救援，我们什么也做不了。”可
知，第二段可描写经过漫长的等待，救援终于到来。迈克获救，作者感恩徒步旅行者。
2.续写线索：向徒步旅行者求助——说明情况——等待救援——救援人员赶到——迈克获救——表达感谢
3.词汇激活
行为类
①帮助，援助：help/assistance/aid
②时间流逝：go by/lapse
③看见：see/catch sight of/spot
情绪类
①担心：worry/be afraid
②高兴的：glad/pleased
【点睛】[高分句型1] An hour went by, then another, and there was nothing we could do except wait for rescue in
the coldness.(运用了there be句型和省略关系代词that的限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] I’m just glad I was able to help.(运用了省略连词that的宾语从句)
[高分句型3] I’ll never forget the kindness of that hiker, whose actions will stay with me forever.(运用了关系代词
whose引导非限制性定语从句)
10．（2023·湖北武汉·武汉市黄陂区第一中学校考模拟预测）
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
At a restaurant in scenic Augsburg, Germany, waiter Paul Blachut was busy at work. It was a warm Sunday
afternoon in May 2021 and many people had come for relaxation at this pretty place beside the Lech river.
From behind the bar, Paul, 24, had a good view of the river; there were stone steps that stretched some 20
meters down from the restaurant to the riverbank. He could see that, along the S-shaped shore, people were
picnicking and children were playing. Many were cooling their feet in the river. The melt water from the Alps
meant the water was very cold at that time of year, and it flowed quickly.
Among those enjoying the cooling water were a mother and her two teenage daughters. They were standing on
the edge of the riverbank, playing with an inflatable tube(充气船)when, suddenly, the girls lost their footing and
were caught in the river’s current.
It all happened so fast. The girls desperately grabbed on to the tube, which their mother was sitting in, pulling
her into the river, too. Then all three were being carried away by the current.
A bystander raced up the steps to the restaurant, and Paul looked up from his work when he heard the shout: “I
think three people are drowning in the Lech!”
Paul could only see a tube moving up and down in the river. Then he spotted the three women a short distance
away, waving their arms, trying to grasp anything they could. Paul’s mind raced. Why wasn’t anyone helping them?
Frightened, he saw that one of the them kept sinking.
Despite having no lifesaving training, he rushed down to the riverbank, quickly taking his cell phone, wallet
and keys from his pockets and pulling off his T-shirt. Then he jumped into the river. He didn’t care about the cold;
all he could think about was saving the women. It was obvious that they were helpless.注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As Paul got closer, he could tell that the mother seemed to be in the most trouble.
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_____________________________________
Paul knew he needed to rescue the two daughters further down the river.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
【答案】
As Paul got closer, he could tell that the mother seemed to be in the most trouble. Her head was then below the
surface of the water. She was drowning. He recalled a movie in which a lifeguard grabbed a drowning victim,
pulling the person ashore while swimming on his back. Paul tried this, but the woman’s clothing made her so
heavy; he kept being dragged under, too. He needed a new plan. Then he dived under the drowning woman,
pushing her upward and finally toward the shore. He couldn’t recall if it had taken three, four or five pushes, but at
some point, an onlooker was able to get close enough to grab the woman’s hand, pulling her to the shore.
Paul knew he needed to rescue the two daughters further down the river. He dived into the current again, swam
quickly downstream, held of one and pushed her successfully toward the shore in the same way he had done her
mother. Looking back to the river, he could see someone was helping the girl’s sister——which was a good thing
because the teenager in front of him was unconscious. As Paul gently lay her down, a bystander with medical
training came forward and attended to her. Thankfully, it was not long before she was conscious again. Several
onlookers expressed their admiration for Paul, but he was modest about his role although he felt happy. Indeed, it
was a job very well done.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Paul Blachut在一家餐厅当服务员，该餐厅位于莱赫河边。一个
温暖的周日下午，河边上有许多人来游玩。其中一位母亲和她的两个十几岁的女儿站在岸边，玩着充气
管，突然，被河水冲走了，但是无人去救助她们。当Paul看到了不远处的这三个女人挥舞着手臂，试图抓
住任何可以抓到的东西时，他跳进河里去救她们。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“当Paul走近时，他看得出母亲似乎遇到了最大的麻烦。”可知，第一段可描写Paul
在河里救助这位母亲的过程。
②由第二段首句内容“Paul知道他需要在河的下游救出两个女儿。”可知，第二段可描写Paul成功救了这
两个女孩，以及旁观者对Paul的敬佩之情。2.续写线索：走近——救助母亲——返回河里救助两个女孩——成功救出女孩——旁观者敬佩Paul——
Paul很谦虚
3.词汇激活
行为类
①回想：recall/reflect
②接近：get close to/approach
③放下：lay...down/put...down
情绪类
①高兴的：happy/glad
②快速：quickly /rapidly
【点睛】[高分句型1] He dived into the current again, swam quickly downstream, held of one and pushed her
successfully toward the shore in the same way he had done her mother.（省略关系词引导的定语从句）
[高分句型2] Looking back to the river, he could see someone was helping the girl’s sister-which was a good thing
because the teenager in front of him was unconscious. （由关系代词which引导的非限制性定语从句和because
引导的原因状语从句）
[高分句型3] As Paul gently lay her down, a bystander with medical training came forward and attended to her
（由as引导的时间状语从句）
11．（2023·河北·模拟预测）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was 7:15 a. m. on Monday, and Frank, an engineer, was on his morning run along the East River. Suddenly,
something caught his eyes-a large 60-year-old man balancing on the four-foot-high railing (栏杆) that guarded the
path from the water. Curious and confused, Frank stopped to get closer to the scene, only to find the man took a
step forward and dropped into the dark river below.
When Frank reached the railing, the man was struggling in the water, clearly unable to swim. He screamed
desperately for help as the current pulled him away from the bank.
By now, a crowd had gathered on land. People had called the police, but it was unclear when they’d get there.
Without hesitation, dropping his phone and keys on land, Frank jumped in. Just as the old man was losing strength,
Frank grabbed hold of him. Unexpectedly, the strong wind forced the water to tear them apart again.
Having seen what had happened, another two joggers made a quick response. They dived from where they
stood into the river, and swam towards the pair, who were about 30 yards from the seawall. Immediately they
caught up to the old man. The three stabilized him, with one supporting his back and the other two holding him up
from either side. However, the old man was unresponsive, but not unconscious. As the men made their way towards
the seawall that stretched for blocks in each direction, Frank had an awful realization: With the water flowing a
good eight feet below the lip of the wall and no ladder or dock in sight, there was no way out of the river. ”A rescue
boat is on its way, “ someone yelled to them. The old man, who was six foot two and weighed around 260 pounds,
was deadweight in his rescuers’ arms, which meant they could only use their legs to save themselves. They were
almost out of energy at that point.
注意：1. 续写的词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then appeared a rescue boat with a pole attached to it.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
The old man was rushed to hospital.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Then appeared a rescue boat with a pole attached to it. Frank supported the back of the old man whom the
other two pushed upward the boat with great efforts. At the same time, someone on the boat pulled the old man up,
making it in the end. Then, the three in the water grasped the pole on the boat, with which they climbed aboard, to
safety. The three men sat on the boat, looking pale and exhausted, out of breath. Within ten minutes, the group was
back on land.
The old man was rushed to hospital. Luckily, the details on his condition proved there was nothing wrong with
him and he recovered in a short time. “Thank you for saving my life,” he said, showing his sincere gratitude to
Frank and the two men, who left the hospital in relief after ensuring the old man was safe. Frank returned to work,
obviously late. “I was a bit late, but I had a good excuse. It is worth enough,” he thought.
【导语】文章以时间为线索展开。周一早上7点15分，正在晨跑的工程师弗兰克看到一个60岁的高大男
人站在栏杆上。弗兰克既好奇又困惑，停下来想走上前查看究竟。然后发现那个男人向前走了一步，掉进
了下面漆黑的河里。看到那个人在水里挣扎，弗兰克毫不犹豫地跳进河里救人。就在老人失去力气的时
候，弗兰克抓住了他。然而强风迫使水把他们分开。随后两个慢跑者也跳入了河里，三人合力稳住了老
人，然而在他们游向海堤时，他们看不到梯子或码头，只看到根本没有办法出去。他们只能用双腿自救。
而那时他们几乎没有力气了。
【详解】1. 段落续写
①根据第一段首句“接着出现了一艘救援船，船上拴着一根杆子。”可知，接下来的段落可以描述救生船
出现，三人合力把老人放到救生船上。
②根据第二段首句“老人被紧急送往医院。”可知，接下来的段落可以描述得到救治后的老人向弗兰克和
两个人表达了真诚的感谢，而弗兰克在确保老人安全后，欣慰地离开了医院并回去工作。
2. 续写线索救援船出现——救人上船——三人返回到岸上——送老人到医院——康复——感谢——弗兰克返回工作
3. 词汇激活
行为类
抓住：grasp/hold/catch
康复：recover/improve/meliorate
保证，确保：ensure/insure/assure
情绪类
疲惫的：exhausted/tired/depleted
真诚的：sincere/devout/heartfelt
【点睛】【高分句型1】
Frank supported the back of the old man whom the other two pushed upward the boat with great efforts. （运用了
whom引导的定语从句）
【高分句型2】
At the same time, someone on the boat pulled the old man up, making it in the end.（运用了现在分词作状语）
12．（2023·全国·高三专题练习）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇
完整的短文。
It was a sunny summer morning, the breeze blowing gently. As planned, Jackson took a trip into the remote
wilds near Olom Village, in the Sakha Republic, Russia. His four-year-old daughter, Karina, found him leaving and
wanted to follow him to give her dad a surprise. She slipped out of the house, with nobody realizing it, even
Jackson.
Unfortunately, she walked too slowly on her way and soon she was lost in the vast, dangerous Siberian
wilderness. Luckily for her, her dog, Naida, followed Karina just as the girl followed her father. The two suddenly
found themselves walking with no one in sight, drifting away from their home as the hours went by.
Night fell. Karina’s father returned home, and it didn’t take long after that for the whole family to realize what
had happened. They couldn’t find Karina anywhere. They turned to the police for help immediately. And they took
action at once in search of the lost girl.
A whole week had gone by and there was no progress of the rescue in sight. The whole family was stuck in
desperation, but Karina’s mum never lost hope. “Many stopped believing that she was alive, but as a mother I felt
that she would be found soon.”
In fact, Karina did survive. Although Siberia is an extremely dangerous place even for otherwise fit adults due
to its wildlife and climate, she made it. She survived by eating wild fruits and drinking water from nearby rivers,
and she faced the freezing nighttime temperatures by cozying up in a bed of grass. Naida did its best too, scaring
away the wild animals and keeping each other warm by sleeping close together at night.
After nine days struggling to survive, scared and alone, Karina could only be grateful about one thing: her
good friend was by her side. Naida gave its strength, and actively helped the four-year-old to stay alive for that
long.
This morning, Naida suddenly walked away and headed back into town, ignoring Karina’s hopeless cry and leaving
her completely alone.____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______
Naida did what it could to lead the rescue team to where Karina was.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______
【答案】
This morning, Naida suddenly walked away and headed back into town, ignoring Karina’s hopeless cry and
leaving her completely alone. The poor little girl cried with fear, tears blurring her eyes. She curled up in a tight
ball, wondering what was waiting for her. At the same time, Naida found its way back home. When Karina’s mum
saw it, she was excited, hugging it tightly with tears filling her eyes. She was more convinced that Karina was still
alive. The rescue efforts were restarted, giving hope to the family.
Naida did what it could to lead the rescue team to where Karina was. With the help of her sharp smelling, the
rescuer spotted the little girl in an overgrown grassy field. Karina was lying there, hiding herself from danger and
keeping herself warm. On seeing her beloved friend back, Karina cuddled it close, whispering in its ears. “I know
you won’t abandon me. Thanks for your always being with me!” How Naida protected Karina is indeed an amazing
proof to the friendship that our four-legged friends can show.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了四岁的Karina和自己的狗一起迷失在广阔而危险的西伯利亚荒野
中，但是Karina和她的狗却奇迹般地活了下来。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“今天早上，Naida突然走开，回镇上去了，不顾Karina绝望的哭泣，把她一个人留
在那里。”以及第二段首句内容“Naida尽其所能带领救援队到达Karina所在的地方。”可知，第一段可
描写Naida如何返回镇上并找到救援。
②由第二段首句内容“Naida尽其所能带领救援队到达Karina所在的地方。”可知，第二段可描写救援者
如何在Naida的带领下找到Karina。
2.续写线索：离开家——迷路——开始搜索——荒野幸存——寻求救援——找到Karina
3.词汇激活
行为类
①想知道：wonder/want to know
②确信的：convinced/confident/sure
③抛弃：abandon/desert
情绪类
①兴奋的：excited/thrilled
②令人惊叹的：amazing/astonishing/surprising
【点睛】【高分句型1】She curled up in a tight ball, wondering what was waiting for her.（运用了what引导的
宾语从句）
【高分句型2】How Naida protected Karina is indeed an amazing proof to the friendship that our four-leggedfriends can show.（运用了how引导的主语从句和that引导的定语从句）
13.（2023·河北·校联考三模）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Undoubtedly, Mother Nature is always attractive to kids. In our childhood, how often did we turn a deaf ear to
our parents’ advice? Very often! Thus, we landed ourselves in a situation where we greatly regretted our act of not
having listened to the advice of the wise.
Such an unforgettable experience I had at the age of 7 gave me an invaluable lesson, after which I deeply
understood why my gentle mother was repeating the boring suggestions and I would try to take her suggestions
seriously.
In my childhood, I was so crazy about nature that even playing among the colorful flowers in our garden could
make my day. Our house was next to the woods which had always stirred up(激起) great curiosity in me in wanting
to find out what was within. Every time I saw fascinating butterflies dancing from the woods, my curiosity grew.
But my mother didn’t like me wandering off on my own and always ensured that I was within her sight. Even
if she allowed me to explore the surrounding area on my own, it was only to be somewhere near the house. Being
as curious as the cat, I always desired to explore the woods. It seemed as if my mother had understood my desire,
so she had warmed me on lots of occasions never to enter the woods alone.
“Mom, can I go out and play in the garden?” I asked.
“Sure,” she would reply each time. “Kate, you can play in the garden but you must promise me one thing—
only when I’m with you can you go into the woods. There are no cases of animal attacks on humans, but it’s still
dangerous for a little kid like you. It’s too easy to get lost in the woods.”
“Sure, you’ve said that many times!” I answered without patience at her repeated reminders.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
However, curiosity got the better of me one morning.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
“Kate?” Behind the trees covered by the rays of the setting sun came my mother’s voice.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
However, curiosity got the better of me one morning. Ignoring my mother’s reminder, I slid into the forbidden
world. How fascinating! Among various colorful flowers danced butterflies. With excitement, I chased after thegraceful creatures, running deeper into the woods. Suddenly they flew over trees and disappeared. What’s worse, I
got lost! I rushed around, crying for help, frightened and helpless, but in vain. I repeated the useless efforts until
sunset. “If only I followed Mom’s reminder!” I curled up under a tree, in bitter regret and cried again.
“Kate?” Behind the trees covered by the rays of the setting sun came my mother’s voice. “Mom! I’m here!”
Wild with joy, I rushed towards where the voice came from. Behind a tree appeared my mother. She dashed up,
hugged me tight and checked whether I got hurt. “I’m so sorry! I should have appreciated your suggestion!” I burst
into tears. Wiping tears from my muddy face, she repeated the reminders, which weren’t boring any more, but wise
and affectionate, and were implanted in my life forever.
参考范文 2
However, curiosity got the better of me one morning. I summoned up my courage and decided to take a
chance. Hardly had I entered the woods when I was totally attracted by the sight. The wandering clouds, the
blooming flowers and the vigorous trees all kept me spellbound. At the sight of a beautiful butterfly, I tiptoed along
the path, bent over, cupped my hands gently and danced with it down the track. Time flew and before I knew it, I
was deep in the woods, unable to find the way out. With a feeling of horror totally holding me in its power, I
squatted down under a tree, tears rolling down my cheeks.
“Kate?” Behind the trees covered by the rays of the setting sun came my mother’s voice. Hearing my mom’s
voice, I yelled in a quivering tone, rushed towards her direction and threw my arms around her. Noticing my misty
eyes, she patted me on the shoulders and checked whether I got hurt. Choked with emotion, I whispered, “I am OK,
Mom. I will never go into the woods without your company and permission.” Shooting me an approving look, she
added, “Next time you want to come, keep me informed!” In the setting sun, we headed back and this time, I held
my mom’s hand tightly.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述我对家附近的小森林充满了好奇心，但是妈妈总是提醒我不能独自
进入森林。
【详解】1. 段落续写
①由第一段首句内容“然而，一天早上，好奇心战胜了我。”可知，本段可以写我被森林里的一切所吸
引，越走越远，然后就迷路了。
②由第二段首句内容““凯特？”在夕阳的余晖笼罩下的树林后面传来了母亲的声音。”可知，本段可以
写妈妈找到我，我明白了父母建议的重要性以及其中的智慧。
2. 续写线索：我进入森林深处——我迷路——我哭泣后悔——妈妈出现——我明白道理
3. 词类激活
行为类
①哭：cry/weep/burst into tears
②拥抱：hug/embrace
③跑：rush/dash/run
情绪类
①迷人的：fascinating/charming/attractive/fascinating
②兴奋：excitement/stimulation
③快乐：joy/delight/happiness【点睛】【高分句型1】She dashed up, hugged me tight and checked whether I got hurt. (运用了whether引导
的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】Wiping tears from my muddy face, she repeated the reminders, which weren’t boring any more,
but wise and affectionate, and were implanted in my life forever. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
14．（2023·浙江·校联考三模）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Nick had a difficult childhood, with neither mom nor dad giving him love because his parents died when he
was ten. Now he was 27 years old. He had no friends around. As for his work, delivering newspapers couldn’t
support his family. He had a wife, Kara Lewis, but he did not know exactly how to get along with her. His life was
in a mess and he couldn’t see his future.
That night, Nick had a quarrel with his wife and he’d stormed out of their apartment, leaving his phone behind
so she couldn’t contact him. Then he drove the car and smoked in the parking lot; he liked to go there when he
needed to be alone. Looking up at the stars, he sat in silence for 15 minutes or so. Then he decided to head home.
He was on the way back to the apartment just after the midnight when he saw the house on fire. Flames were
climbing up the front porch, lapping at the home’s walls. Hurrying out of the vehicle, he immediately regretted not
having his phone. “Hey, help, the house is on fire!” he yelled into the night. Nobody responded. He ran around to
the back door. To his amazement, it swung open. Without thinking about the danger, Nick dashed into the burning
building.
It was a two-story house where Walter family lived with two daughters,18-year-old Kay and 2-year-old Sally.
That night the parents were not at home, with their 18-year-old daughter taking care of Sally.
The curtains were melting as Nick ran through the hallway of the burning house, peering into rooms that were
in flames and searching to see if anyone was home. Just then, one face emerged from a room at the top of the stairs
and peered down at him, her eyes wide. “Your house is on fire. You need to go!” Nick yelled, hurrying her out of
the house. After they were out into the fresh air, Nick heard the girl kept screaming, “There’s a baby in there! I
couldn’t find her in the bedroom.”
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Without hesitating, Nick ran back inside again.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________
Outside, the firefighters had arrived.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________
【答案】
Without hesitating, Nick ran back inside again. By now, the whole house was in flames. Black smoke was
gathering at the ceiling, then pouring down like a monster licking his skin. Upstairs went Nick. He searched under
the bed, in the closet and other upstairs bedrooms, but no kid. Sweat forming on his forehead, he choked on smoke,
worried and helpless. It was then that he heard the crying from a dark corner. Ears alert, he managed to move
towards the sound. In front of him was the little girl, huddling in the dark. With the flames inching closer, Nick
quickly lifted the girl into his arms, stumbled down the stairs and into the blackness, throwing himself through the
front door.
Outside, the firefighters had arrived. “2-year-old girl and a man, possibly inside.” A firefighter called out as
they rushed to put on their equipment. Just then, Nick came stumbling out from the house, Sally in his arms. He
handed over the girl, collapsed on the sidewalk and gasped for air. He had only one thing on his mind: “Is the baby
ok?” Fortunately, the girl was uninjured apart from a cut on her arm. Nick was rushed to the hospital where he was
treated for first-degree burns to his ankle, leg and arm. Walters visited him and thanked him for rescuing their
daughters. Outside the hospital, the story of Nick was already spreading. He was a HERO who had run into a
burning building not once, but twice. Nick felt like a different person now with a clear purpose, his wife keeping
him company. No quarrels!
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，Nick和妻子吵架后离开了家，在外面呆了一段时间后他开车回家。在回
家的途中他发现一栋房子着火了，他冲进房子救出了18岁的Kay。当Kay告诉他房子里还有一个婴儿时，
Nick再次冲进着火的房子。在黑暗中，Nick找到了Sally，跌跌撞撞的把她抱了出来。Nick因多处烧伤被
送往医院接受治疗。女孩的父母来看望Nick，感谢他救了他们的女儿。Nick的故事在医院里传开，他成为
英雄。他的妻子陪伴着他，他们不再吵架。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“Nick毫不犹豫地再次跑回房子里。”可知，第一段可描写Nick跑回房子里救Sally
的过程。
②由第二段首句内容“外面，消防队员已经到了。”可知，第二段可描写Nick把Sally救出后的事情——
Nick因伤住院和Sally的父母来看望、感谢Nick等。
2.续写线索：吵架——离家——开车回家——发现房子着火——冲进房子救出Kay——再次冲进房子救出
Sally——受伤住院——妻子陪伴
3.词汇激活
行为类
①逐渐增加：gather/accumulate
②蜷缩：huddle/cower
③举起：lift/raise
情绪类
①担心：worried/concerned②感谢某人：thank somebody/show appreciation to somebody/show gratitude to somebody/be grateful to
somebody
【点睛】[高分句型1] It was then that he heard the crying from a dark corner.（运用强调句型强调时间状语
then。）
[高分句型2] With the flames inching closer, Nick quickly lifted the girl into his arms, stumbled down the stairs
and into the blackness, throwing himself through the front door.（运用with复合结构和现在分词作状语）
[高分句型3] Nick was rushed to the hospital where he was treated for first-degree burns to his ankle, leg and arm.
（运用由where引导的限制性定语从句）
15．（2023·安徽·合肥市第六中学校联考模拟预测）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Early in 1999, our family had to drive several hundred miles to Billings, Montana, to visit a hospitalized
family member. Between our travel, accommodation, and having given most of our available cash to help our
relatives out with expenses, we had very little money with us when we left to return home. It was getting dark when
we drove out of Billings.
At first, we didn’t notice that our headlights were dimming(变暗), and that was probably why we missed the
exit for the interstate(州际公路) leading home. About 40 miles later, we began to see that nothing along the
highway was familiar to us. In 35 more miles, we saw an exit to a town that wasn’t anywhere near where we were
supposed to be.
With eight miles to the next exit, we began to realize the headlights were dangerously dim. The car began to
make a series of short explosive sounds, which made us feel extremely worried. I had to turn off the lights to keep it
running. At the foot of the exit slope, there was a small post office in front of us. The car stopped running
completely as we pulled into the parking lot.
I soon determined that there was something wrong with the alternator (发电机). It was 7:00 in the evening and
we were in Rosebud, Montana, which was a tiny town with no services. To make things worse, the heavy snow was
falling. We needed to find our family a safe place to spend the cold night and find an alternator to fix the car the
next morning. Hopelessly, we couldn’t see any other buildings around us, and the rest of the town was nearly a mile
away. Even if we walked there, we knew that there was probably no hotel or parts store.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右：
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Just then, a woman stopped to check the mail before going home.
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Unexpectedly, she came back the next morning!____________________________________________________________________________________________
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【答案】
Just then, a woman stopped to check the mail before going home. I just couldn’t believe it, and stopped her
immediately. Seeing my excited expression, she was at a loss, asking what happened. I told her the thing and asked
where we could find a hotel. To my surprise, she gave us far more than we needed. She suggested that we follow
her, with the parking lights on so that the car wouldn’t die again, and led us to a hotel. After knowing we left little
money with us, she insisted on paying for the room for us.
Unexpectedly, she came back the next morning! She took us to a parts store to buy the alternator. After taking
nearly an hour to complete the alternator replacement, the car was finally restarted. And when we left, she bought
us a meal, filled up the fuel tank for us, and even gave us some money for the trip home. She was so considerate
that when we just asked for a little help and a few recommendations, she had done all these things for us. Perhaps
her greatest gift is to give us a memory of how much a person can do for complete strangers and how high kindness
can reach.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者一家人在去看望了一位住院的亲戚的归途中，所带现金不
多，天还下着大雪的情况下，汽车出了故障，一家人需要找一个安全的地方来度过寒冷的夜晚，并且要修
理汽车。但是周围除了一个小邮局没有其他建筑，作者一家一筹莫展的时候得到了一位女士无私帮助的故
事。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“就在这时，一位女士在回家前停下来查看邮件。”可知，第一段可描写作者请求女
士帮忙，女士带领作者一家来到宾馆并在得知作者钱很少时付了房费的经历。
② 由第二段首句内容“没想到，第二天早上她又回来了！”可知，第二段可描写女士带领作者修车，并
体贴地给他们买了饭，加满了油，还给了作者一些钱回家的经过以及作者的感激和对此的感悟。
2.续写线索：请求帮忙——带去旅馆——付房费——再次帮助——感激——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①发生：happened/took place
②跟随：follow/go after
③寻求帮助：ask for help/turn to for help
情绪类
①激动：excited/in storm/ athrill
②吃惊：to one’s surprise/to one’s astonishment/to one’s amazement
【点睛】[高分句型1] Seeing my excited expression, she was at a loss, asking what happened.（运用了现在分词
作状语，what引导宾语从句）[高分句型2] She suggested that we follow her, with the parking lights on so that the car wouldn’t die again, and
led us to a hotel.（运用了虚拟语气，with+宾语+宾补复合结构和so that引导的状语从句）
[高分句型3] Perhaps her greatest gift is to give us a memory of how much a person can do for complete strangers
and how high kindness can reach.（运用了不定式作表语和how much引导的宾语从句）
