文档内容
2024-2025 学年八年级英语下学期期中真题重组卷
（浙江专用）
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准
考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．测试范围：八年级下册Units 1-5（人教版）。
5. 难度系数：0.65。
6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分）
第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
1．What did Andy watch last night?
A．A film. B．A TV program. C．A match.
2．What’s the weather like today?
A．It’s hot. B．It’s cool. C．It’s cold.
3．How much did the man spend on the cap?
A．$50. B．$20. C．$40.
4．Who won the first prize in the writing competition?
A．Ben. B．Joe. C．Betty.
5．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A．Doctor and patient. B．Mother and son. C．Teacher and student.
第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
听下面一段较长对话，回答小题。
6．Who will put up these signs?A．Vince. B．Tina. C．Larry.
7．Where will they hand out the notices?
A．In the street. B．In the park. C．In the school.
听下面一段较长对话，回答小题。
8．What class will Tony have tomorrow?
A．A math class. B．A P. E. class. C．An English class.
9．What did Betty borrow from Tony two weeks ago?
A．A ping-pong bat. B．A baseball bat. C．A ping-pong ball.
10．Where is Tony’s math notebook?
A．In his classroom. B．In Betty’s room. C．In the living room.
第三节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
听下面一段独白，回答五个小题。
11．What’s the matter with David these days?
A．He has a cold. B．He has a cough. C．He has a toothache.
12．Why does David have much stress?
A．Because he can’t get good grades. B．Because he has to take many after-school classes.
C．Because his parents often compare him with his classmates.
13．What does David’s mother think is good for his development?
A．Doing some chores. B．Taking more exercise. C．Having some hobbies.
14．How might David feel last Friday when he got home?
A．Angry. B．Tired. C．Relaxed.
15．Why did David write to Cherry?
A．To show her why he has troubles.
B．To ask her to give him some advice.
C．To tell her what he did with the troubles.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
AField Trip Permission Slip
Dear ▲
This Sunday, April 23rd, we will take a field trip to the aquarium (水族馆). At the aquarium,
students will be divided into groups of 4-6 to watch all kinds of fish. To better study the sea
life, each group will be given a worksheet (活页练习题) to fill out while watching. And
everyone can get a souvenir (纪念品) by drawing a picture of their favourite sea animal. Please
prepare the following things for your child:
★$10 (for the ticket)
★Lunch and water
★Colur pencils
★A pen (for filling out the worksheet)
Please sign (签名) at the bottom of this page and give it back before Thursday, April 20th.
Without this note, your child will not be allowed to take part in the field trip.
Yours,
Miss Black
Cut HereI give my permission for Bomnie Griffith to the field trip.
Parent’s Signature: Jayden Griffith Phone: 457 336 1128
Date: April 19th. 2024
16．Parents do not need to prepare ______ for their children.
A．lunch B．color pencils C．money D．a worksheet
17．What will the students do in the aquarium?
①Watch fish. ②Buy souvenirs. ③Fill out a worksheet.
A．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．①②③
18．Who is the text written for?
A．Parents. B．Students. C．Teachers. D．Aquarium workers.
B
A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals (专家). If sports aren’t going
to be your future, then why should you play them? Why should you train every day? Why should you work hard
and feel sore (酸痛的) the next day? Wouldn’t it be better to forget sports and only pay attention to your lessons?
In fact, there are a lot of reasons to play sports.
First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. It also helps you
stay in a good condition. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (安多芬) which give you more energyand make you feel happier.
Also, sports teach young people how to communicate and work as a team. They teach young people to
respect (尊重) their coaches, teammates and players from the other team. Many reports say that sports help young
people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays sports, he or she may have fewer problems. This is because
sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed.
Another good way of sports is that they make people leave their houses. These days, a lot of people spend
too much time watching television and playing video games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise
in the sun. You take in fresh air. All of these things are important.
Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn’t matter, sports will help you
become a better and happier person.
19．In Paragraph 1, the writer leads into the topic(导入话题) by ________.
A．telling stories B．listing numbers C．giving examples D．asking questions
20．What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A．Reports. B．Sports. C．Problems. D．Rules.
21．Which of the following is the structure (结构) of the passage? (P = Paragraph)
A． B． C． D．
22．What is the best title for the text?
A．Sports Are Just for Professionals. B．Sports Teach People to Work Hard.
C．Sports Are Good for Everyone. D．Sports Make People Go Outside.
C
In many people’s eyes, plants are quiet. They can’t talk. They can’t walk. And they can’t think like us.
Or can they? A new TV show gives us a new look at plants. Shown on Jan.10 on Bilibili, it tells the secret
lives of plants, and the wonderful and unbelievable ways that plants work.
▲ . In the rainforests, different kinds of plants race for sunlight. The forest floor is described as a
“battlefield” (战场). Only two percent of the sunlight gets through it. Some plants spread (蔓延) their big leaves
to reach light. But other plants may catch them up and get a lift. Finally, they are both overtaken (超过) by a fast-
growing tree. Similarly, some trees may give out something to protect themselves.
Plants also help each other and even communicate. In deserts, if a tree finds water, it will share it withothers. Studies also show that plants use fungus (真菌) in the soil as a way to “talk” to each other. It’s kind of like
how Wi-Fi works. If a tomato plant gets a leaf disease (疾病), it can tell nearby plants about it.
The TV show not only makes us amazed at the plant world but pushes us to understand that plants are
important. “Plants are the needs of all life, including ourselves. We depend upon them for every mouth of food
that we eat and every lungful of air that we breathe,” said David, the director of the show. It’s time to look after
wild plants just as carefully as our houseplants.
23．We can learn from the passage that plants ________.
A．can’t talk with each other B．aren’t able to walk
C．can help each other in need D．are in great danger
24．From the passage we know that ________.
A．plants with small leaves get sunlight more easily
B．about 2% of plants can live in rainforests
C．plants in desert keeps water all by themselves
D．plants will know about the closer plants’ illnesses
25．Which is probably the sentence in the blank “ ▲ ” ?
A．Plants need water to live better
B．Plants can get sunlight from other plants
C．Plants compete against each other to live
D．Plants can share everything with each other
26．In the last paragraph, David probably agrees that ________.
A．plants are difficult to study B．plants play a big role in our lives
C．houseplants also need our care D．many wild plants are endangered
D
For thousands of years, humans have explored( 探索)the Earth. Nowadays, we are exploring space.
Astronomers are the modern-day explorers. Now, many astronomers are looking for new planets and new places
for humans to live in the future. But where do astronomers start exploring?
First of all, astronomers look for a star. That’s because our own Earth moves around a star—the Sun. More
importantly, it is neither too far from nor too near to the Sun for heat and light. So when astronomers have found
the star, they look at the planets around it. In recent years, astronomers have found nearly 400 new planets with
stars. However, many of these planets are either too near to the star or too far away.
However, if the planet is in a good place, astronomers look for three key things: water, air and rock(岩石).Water is the most important because all life needs water. Humans can drink it and they can also grow plants with
water. And plants produce air for humans to breathe and food to eat. Rock on a planet is also important. That’s
because there is often water under the rock.
After many years of exploring, astronomers have found a planet like the Earth. It’s Gliese 581g and it’s near
a star. The astronomers think it has water and rock and the temperature is between -31°C and -12°C． That’s
cold, but not colder than Antarctica or the Arctic Circle, for example, Gliese 581g is bigger than the Earth. A year
on Gliese 581g is only 37 Earth days, not 365 Earth days. But astronomers do not think these are big differences
and some of them think Gliese 581g will be a new Earth. However, Gliese 581g is twenty light years from the
Earth.
27．How do astronomers discover a new planet for humans to live on? Choose the right order.
a. Astronomers look for three key things.
b. Astronomers look for and find a right star.
c. Astronomers look at the planets around the star.
A．a-b-c. B．b-a-c. C．b-c-a. D．c-a-b.
28．According to paragraph 3, which of the following things is the most important?
A．Water. B．Air. C．Rock. D．Food.
29．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refer to?
A．the Earth B．Gliese 581g C．the Sun D．Gliese
30．What’s the main idea of the text?
A．Gliese 581g is already a new Earth. B．There are some planets like our Earth.
C．Water, air and rock are important. D．Astronomers are looking for a new Earth
三、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E中选择正确的选项和段落匹配（其中有一项是多余选项），并回答
5题（答案不超过20个单词）。
Helping others makes people feel good and happy. Here are some ideas for you on how to help others
through volunteering.
31
When people get older, it becomes harder to do many things, from walking to the store to doing the
housework. Old people living alone can also feel lonely. As a volunteer, you can do a lot to help the old in your
neighborhood. You could visit them and help them with their housework.32
Many people with disabilities need help. You could volunteer to read books to the blind or deliver
something for people who can’t get around too well.
33
There are lots of volunteer jobs to do in hospitals and health care centers. As a volunteer, you can make the
bed, deliver flowers and gifts, help serve meals, and do lots of other important jobs.
34
Some families don’t have enough money to buy food and clothes for their kids. Some people don’t have
place to live at all. To help these people as a volunteer, you can give clothes, food or money to them, or raise
money for a charity.
A．Helping poor families
B．Helping the disabled
C． Helping the kids
D．Doing the hospital work
E. Helping your old neighbors
Which way of volunteering do you choose? Why?
35
第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
Mr. Fogarty slowly looked over the rows of boys, each holding his breath and praying (祈祷) it’s not his
turn. Mr. Fogarty’s eyes passed over them and they could 36 again. His eyes landed on me and my heart
jumped.
This was what I 37 every Tuesday during jazz practice. I was fine during practice 38
it’s time for each of us to stand and play our instrument alone, with everyone else watching. I always prayed for
Mr. Fogarty to 39 me, but he never did. 40 , he called me out in front of everyone, every
time.
Mr. Fogarty mouthed, “You’re 41 .”
My partner smiled. He knew how much I 42 this moment each week and in some way it gave
him 43 to see me sweat (流汗) .I prayed that the kid before me would never stop when he finished his solo (独奏曲). My heart beat so hard
that I could 44 breathe as I stood up.
I started to breathe out the first notes (音符). I held them as long as I could and then I looked at the music,
hoping to 45 the safe pattern of musical notes that told me what to do. But no, I had to trust myself.
Suddenly the notes on the page started jumping at me, each coming so fast I was not 46 which to
play first. So I played them all. All my thoughts were musical notes, and they were moving so fast that I didn’t
have time to 47 what to play next. I just let my hands go. I was so caught up in my solo that I didn’t
48 how long I had been playing.
Mr. Fogarty gave me a signal and, suddenly, I 49 . And I freed my hands from the saxophone
(萨克斯管) which was still warm from my 50 fingers.
My band teacher was smiling at me satisfyingly.
36．A．talk B．play C．practice D．breathe
37．A．thought about B．showed off C．went through D．looked forward to
38．A．until B．when C．though D．because
39．A．remember B．forget C．help D．guide
40．A．Because B．Instead C．So D．Anyway
41．A．alone B．last C．first D．next
42．A．valued B．hated C．feared D．enjoyed
43．A．sadness B．joy C．treasure D．pride
44．A．nearly B．never C．hardly D．seldom
45．A．follow B．form C．practice D．show
46．A．afraid B．worried C．amazed D．sure
47．A．look up B．think about C．pick out D．look out
48．A．understand B．mind C．notice D．discover
49．A．stopped B．laughed C．cried D．fell
50．A．unskilled B．strong C．helpless D．dancing
第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并使用其正确形式填空，使句子意思完整、通顺。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
realize, early, knife, true, take risks51．The children learn to do chores, the better it is for their future.
52．Several days later, Mr. Black the mistakes that he had made at the meeting.
53．Tom was very angry because no one told him the .
54．As a mountain climber, Aron is used to .
55．Be careful when we use to cut things.
阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词) 。
根据短文内容和所给的首字母或汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
A recent study found people’s lives are made shorter in North China. It is showed the life expectancy (平均
寿命) had been cut down by 5.5 years there.
Researchers think heavy air pollution in China should be to blame (承担责任). It’s really the 56
(实情). It doesn’t seem to work so well though Chinese government has already done something since 2012.
“Air pollution in China is doing harm to people’s health. The harm is much more serious than we can
57 (想象),” said Chen Yuyu, one of 58 (成员) of this study in Beijing University.
Dirty air brings serious problems in North China. In January this year, the air pollution was 59
(更糟) than that in other places. People believed rising temperature and waste gas 60 (造成) it.
China should strongly fight 61 (反对) the pollution. They should think of more 62
(恰当的) ways to deal with the problem and encouraged people to take buses, ride bikes or walk, i 63 of
driving cars. The factories that pollutes seriously should be closed.
“We need to 64 (改进) our environment although it might be expensive. Protecting our
environment means saving 65 (我们自己),” Li Hongbin another researcher of the study said.
第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
语篇填空
Every day, people invent new things. Some 66 (invent) work hard for years to create something
new, but some of the best inventions happen by accident.
Can you imagine a world without chocolate chip cookies? Back in 1930, Ruth Wakefield and her husband
opened a restaurant in Massachusetts. It 67 (call) the Toll House Inn. Ruth greeted the guests when they
arrived. She also worked 68 the cook. The restaurant could hold 30 guests. Ruth often had to rush to feedthem all on time.
One day, Ruth was mixing up some chocolate cookies in the kitchen. The recipe(配方) said to melt squares
of baking chocolate. The next step was 69 (pour) the melted chocolate into the pale cookie batter(面糊)
and stir(搅拌).
You have to melt chocolate slowly or it will burn. Ruth was in 70 hurry. She decided to break the
chocolate squares into little chunks (厚块) . Then she 71 (throw) the chunks into the batter. After all, the
cookies had to be baked in a hot oven. She figured that the chocolate would just melt into the rest of the batter.
72 she took the cookies out of the oven, Ruth groaned (叹息). She could still see big chunks of chocolate. She
could never serve these to her guests. Then, Ruth tasted the cookies. 73 were delicious. Her guests agreed.
Ruth began buying lots of chocolate and 74 (cut) it up. Then she asked the candy makers if they
could make the chocolate much 75 (easy) to break into small pieces. She wanted to make more of these
delicious cookies, and maybe other people would start baking them at home.
Thanks to Ruth Wakefield, today you can find “Toll House” cookies in every grocery store, but none of
them tastes as good as homemade chocolate chip cookies, hot from the oven.
第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）
76．劳动教育(Labor Education)已经纳入中小学国家课程。假如你是李华，请根据下面的提示，给
你的好友Jim写一封邮件，介绍你校的劳动教育课程的开展情况，并谈谈你对劳动课程的看法。
要求：
(1)短文必须包括所有要点，并适当发挥；
(2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
(3)词数：80—100。
Dear Jim.
I’m writing to introduce the labor education class to you.___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
