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高考英语语法词汇专项突破：形容词词义与功能重点难点考点“三点”全解读+巩固练习
[形容词考题展示]
【考题1】（2023新高考I卷）Xiao long bao (soup dumplings), those amazing constructions of delicate
dumpling wrappers, encasing hot, (taste) soup and sweet, fresh meat, are far and away my favorite
Chinese street food.
答案与解析：tasty。考查形容词。形容词需修饰后面的名词soup(汤)，故空格需用tasty“美味的”作定
语，故填tasty。句意：小笼包(汤包)，那些精致的饺子皮，包裹着热腾腾的美味汤和甜甜的鲜肉，是我最
喜欢的中国街头小吃。
【考题2】（2023新高考II卷）Since June 2017, right before the arrival of the two new pandas, Meng
Meng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and
(confidence) speaking English.
答案与解析：confident。考查形容词。空处和前文的comfortable并列，作并列表语，应用形容词形式，
confidence的形容词形式是confident。故填confident。句意：从2017年6月开始，就在两只新大熊猫“萌
萌”和“娇青”到来之前，我一直在帮助动物园的熊猫饲养员更舒服、更自信地说英语。
【考题 3】（2023▪全国乙卷）The (remark) development of this city, which is consciously
designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, means there is always something new to
discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.
答案与解析：remarkable。考查形容词。分析句子成分可知，空处为形容词修饰名词“development of
this city”。故填remarkable。句意：这个城市的显著发展，是有意识地在保护过去的同时步入现代世界，这
意味着这里总是有新的东西可以发现，我可以在接下来的50年里一直拍摄北京。
【考题4】（2023▪全国甲卷） (difference) from traditional fables, Carson’s story ends with an
accusation instead of a moral.
答案与解析：Different。考查形容词。be different from与……不同，所以用形容词作状语。故填
Different。句意：与传统寓言不同，卡森的故事以一种指责而不是道德结束。
【考题5】（2023▪浙江1月卷）The hutongs they formed were orderly, lined by (space) homes
and walled gardens.
答案与解析：spacious。考查形容词。空格处需要填形容词作定语修饰空格后的名词homes。故填
spacious。句意：他们建立的胡同井然有序。宽大的房屋和有墙的花园成行排列。[考点突破]
考点一、形容词的基本功能
形容词作定语主要用来修饰名词，说明被修饰的人或物的性质、状态和特征，单个形容词置于被修饰
词之前，如果是形容词短语则置于被修饰词之后。也可以修饰像something/ anything/nothing等不定代词，
但是要置于被修饰词之后。形容词在句子中用作定语、表语、宾语补足语（被动语态中作主语补足语）或
状语。详情见下表：
功能 注意事项 例句
1）作定语是形容词的主要 1）（北京春招 XXXX）I am surprised that you should have been
功能，要注意近义词辨 fooled by such a(an) _____ trick.
析。
A. ordinary B. easy C. smart *D. simple
如 ： live/ living/ lively;
思路点拨：从I am surprised可以看出是被“简单的花招”给弄蒙
alone/ lonely; ordinary/
了， easy强调问题本身的难易，故选D。
normal/ usual/ common;
sick/ ill; pleased/ pleasant/ 2）Tom Sawyer was an ordinary American boy who kept getting into
pleasing等 trouble.汤姆.索耶是个常常惹事生非的普普通通的美国男孩。
3）（上海 XXXX） Their cheerful voice showed that they were
having a _____discussion.
A. noisy B. serious C. complete *D. friendly
思路点拨：与cheerful voice(高兴的声音)相对应的是friendly, 故
选D，“友善的；有好的”。
像 inner（内部的）/ outer/ 1）Can you tell me the inner meaning of this poem.你能告诉我这一
former（较前的）/ later/ 首诗的深层含义吗？
upper/ real/ live(活的)/ aged/
2）The cat was playing with a live mouse.
only/ wooden/only/ mere/
complete/ electric /chief等只 那只猫在玩一只活老鼠。
定语
能作定语
修 饰 any-/ some-/ every-/ 1）And there, glowing with faint blue light in the glass test tubes on
no-等合成不定代词时要后 the tables, was the mysterious something which they had worked so
置。如果something前有定 hard to find: radium.
冠词等限定词时，不定代
在那儿，就在桌子上的玻璃试管里，正在发出微弱的蓝光，这就
词已经名词化，那么形容
是他们付出了及其艰辛的劳动要寻找的那种神秘的东西：镭。
词前置
(有限定词this，相当于定冠词the，unknown在不定代词前)
2)Is there anything interesting in today’s newspaper? （形容词
interesting修饰不定代词置于被修饰词之后）
有些形容词作定语时要求 1）I want to know the main idea of Chapter V.
与定冠词连用，就是说不
我想知道第五章的主要意思。
能单独作定语，如:the very/
the only/ the following/ the 2) (NMETXXXX.改错.82)We may be one family and live under a
same/ the main等。 same roof, but we do not seem to get much time to talk together.
思路点拨：a same中的a改为the。形容词作表语说明主语的 taste delicious/ stand still/ turn grey/ go mad(hungry, wrong)/ fall
性质和特征，要注意辨别 asleep(ill)/ appear discouraged/ grown old/ come true/ remain quiet/
连系动词除be动词之外， feel sick/ feel smooth/ sound reasonable/ smell nice/ seem rich等。
还有：1）表示人或事物特
（NMET北京春招XXXX,33）--- You don’t look very_____．Are
征 的 seem/ look/ appear/
you ill?
feel/ taste/ sound/ smell 等
2）表示保持某种状态的 --- I'm just a bit tired.
stay/remain/ keep/ stand /lie
A. good *B. well C. strong D. healthy
等 3)表示由一种状态转为
另外一种状态的 become 思路点拨： well作形容词，意为“健康的，安好的”，指人在
/turn/ go/ remain/ /grow/ turn 短时间内的身体状况、情况，healthy也指人长期的精神和身体状
out/ fall/ prove/ come 等 况；good不能指人的身体健康状况；strong此时显然不符合语
境，故选B。
以a-开头形容词通常称之 1) Although he is alone but he doesn’t feel lonely. 虽然他一个人
为表语，一般不可以作定 （生活），但是他不感到孤独。
语，但是如果作定语需要
2) I behaved badly yesterday and I am ashamed (of myself) now.
后置，即置于被修饰词之
后。如：afraid/ ashamed/ 我昨天表现不好，我现在感到很惭愧。
alone/ asleep/ aware（知道
3) The principal didn't seem to be aware that there should have been
的 ） / alike/ alive/ awake
so much dispute about the decision.
表语
（醒着的）/ afloat(漂浮的)
等 校长好像没有意识到这个决定竟会有这么多分歧。
有些形容词作表语时，通 (XXXX北京)Come and see me whenever ______.
常不可以用“人”作主
A. you are convenient
语，常见的形容词有：
convenient/ inconvenient/ B. you will be convenient
possible (likely 可 以 )
*C. it is convenient to you
/impossible/ necessary/
improbable/ probable,但是具 D. it will be convenient to you
体情况除外，本文不讨
思路点拨： convenient意为“方便的”，作表语，其主语不能
论。
是人，而应是表示事物的名词，故 A.B 两项予以排除；在
whenever引导的时间状语从句中，应用一般时代替将来时，故选
C。
有些系表结构实际上已经 （上海XXXX）If you are ______about Australia cities, just read the
成为固定的短语结构，如 book written by Dr. Johnson.
be pleased(content/satisfied/
A. interested B. anxious
covered/with; be busy/
engaged in; be proud/ sure/ C. upset *D. curious
afraid of; be interested in/ be
思路点拨：短语 be curious about 的意思是“对……感到好
anxious about等。
奇”，用upset的意思是“对……心烦意乱”，be anxious about
“对……担忧”，故选D。一组形容词作表语辨异： The book is worth 40 dollars.
worth+表示“价值”的词 The book is worth reading.
（ money/ price/ value ）
The book is worth the price.
2)doing（主动形式表示被
动意义）；worthy+ 1）of The place is worth of a visit.
+名词 2）of +动名词的被
The problem is worthy of being discussed.
动语态 3）of +不定式的被
The problem is worthy to be discussed.
动语态； worth while(值得
花时间)+ 1）to do 2）doing It is worth while discussing the problem again.
It is worth while to discuss the problem again.
在复合宾语结构中形容词 1)He laid himself flat on the ground.
可以作宾语补足语，如果
他平躺在地上。
句子是被动语态，那么形
容词就成了主语补足语， 2)The teachers kept us busy preparing our lessons.
可以跟形容词作宾语补足
老师们搞得我们忙于准备功课。
语的及物动词有
3)I’d like to dye my hair black.
1) 及 物 动 词 make/ cut/
宾语补 buy/ dye/ keep/ paint/ 我想把头发染成黑色的。
足语或 drive/ see/ pull/ prove/
4)I want to have the door painted blue.
主语补 send/ lay/find。
足语 我想把门漆成蓝色的。
2）用在 with+复合宾语结
构中，即with+名词/代词 4) It’s not polite to speak with your mouth full.嘴里满满地吃着东
+形容词 西讲话是不礼貌的。（伴随状语）
5) He beat her black and blue.他把她打得青一块紫一块。
形容词作状语表示伴随、 1）(上海春招 XXXX)42. After his journey from abroad, Richard
原因、方式、让步、强 Jones returned home, _______.
调、条件等或是对主语进
A. exhausting *B. exhausted
行 解 释 ， 可 以 看 作 是
“being+形容词”或是状语 C. being exhausted D. having exhausted
从句的省略。其位置可以
思路点拨：选B．形容词 exhausted意为“（感到）精疲力竭
是在句首、句中、或句
的”，此处作状语，说明主语的特征；exhausting意为“令人精
尾。表示伴随等通常用逗
疲力竭的”，常指事物；being exhausted 仅能作状语，表示原
号与其它成分隔开。
因，此处与语境不符。
2）Angry with him, she complained all day.
状语 由于声他的气， 她整个一天都在抱怨。
1）The old man lay there, cold and hungry.
老人躺在那儿，又冷又饿。
有的形容词与 and连用后 1) The building is fine and tall.= The building is very tall.
跟形容词，前面的 “形容
2) John is big and busy. = John is very busy.
词与 and”看作是表示程
度，意思同very。 3) This book is nice and good. = This book is very good.
考点二、复合形容词的作用与构成
（一）复合形容词的作用
除了本身就是形容词或是通过名词加上-ly或是其它形式的前缀或后缀构成形容词外，还可以通过多种形式构成复合形容词，如中间用连字符“-”连接就是常见的一种。一般的形容词可以作定语、表语、
补语和状语等，而复合形容词主要用来作定语，并且只作前置定语，即要放在被修饰词之前。间或它也可
以作表语或补语，表示一个长时间的特点或性质，而不是短暂的动作。要注意如果在复合名词中有名词，
那么这个名词不可以用复数。
如：“她是一相貌好看的演员。”译作：She is a good-looking actress.
不能译作：She is an actress good-looking.
【典题】（上海XXXX）Many students signed up for the ________ race in the sports meeting to be held next
week.
A. 800-metre-long B. 800-metres-long C. 800 metre length D. 800 metres length
答案与解析：A。选项B中metre在复合形容词中，用复数形式属典型错误；C、D项的length是名词形
式，而像800 metres long这样的形式可以作后置定语或表语，但是复数名词后用的是形容词，因此本题应
该选A作为最佳答案，属于“数词+名词+形容词”，作前置定语，其中的名词用单数。
(二）复合形容词的构成形式
复合形容词是由两个或两个以上的单词通过连字符的连接而合成的形容词，以下介绍常见的十二种形
式。
1、数词+ 名词
如：ten-speed bicycle 十速自行车 1000-metre race 1000米赛跑
2、名词+形容词
如：world-famous expect世界著名的专家 duty-free product 免税产品
3、名词+ 现在分词
如：peace-loving people 热爱和平的人们 English-speaking country 说英语的国家
4、名词+ 过去分词
如：man-made projects 人造工程 state-owned factory 国营工厂
5、形容词+名词
如：new-world 新大陆的、 西半球的 the Mid-autumn Festival 中秋节
6、形容词+现在分词
如：ordinary-looking actor 相貌平常的演员 easy-going classmate 好说话的同学
7、形容词+过去分词
如：new-found house 新近找到的房子 ready-made clothes 现成的衣服
8、形容词+名词+ed如：warm-hearted 热心肠的女孩 cold-blooded creature冷血动物
9、数词+名词+ed
如：three-footed table or three-legged table三条腿的桌子 four-eyed fish 四眼鱼
10、数词+名词+形容词
如：five-year-old boy 五岁的男孩 14-metre-deep hole 14米深的洞
11、副词+现在分词
如：far-reaching significance深远的意义 hard-working mother勤劳的母亲
12、副词+过去分词
如：well-educated gentleman受过良好教育的绅士 strongly-built boxer体格健壮的拳击手
考点三、修饰词的词序排列规则
当多一个或多个形容词与其它词类一起共同修饰一个名词时，就涉及到了修饰词的排列顺序问题，通
常在意义上与名词的关系最密切的词最靠近该名词。排列的顺序如下：
1、限定词，包括冠词、指示代词或形容词性物主代词。如：a/an/ the/ this/ that/ these/ those/ his/ our/ your/
his/ her/its…
2、所有格或形容词性物主代词。如： John’s/ his/ our/ your/ his/ her/its…
3、序数词 first/ second/ last / next…
4、基数词 one/ two four…
5、表示特性或性质的词 good/ pretty/ ugly/ beautiful/ nice…
6、大小、长短、高低 little/ big/ long…
7、年龄、温度、新旧 young/ old/ hot/ warm…
8、形态、形状 round/square…
9、颜色 red/ white/ blue/ orange/ gray…
10、国籍、地区、出处 British/ southern/ Italian…
11、物质、材料 wooden/ stone/ brick/ concrete/ rocky/ tin/ steel/ iron…
12、用途、类别、目的、与…有关 medical/ writing/ fishing/ walking…
可以用下面的一段顺口溜记得：
限定描绘大长高， 形状年龄和新老。
颜色国籍出材料， 作用类别紧跟着。
通常在实际运用当中很少会出现这么多的修饰词，但是修饰词出现的顺序基本上是这样的。请看下
面相关的考题。1. （浙江XXXX） ______ students are required to take part in the boat race.
*A. Ten strong young Chinese B. Ten Chinese strong young
C. Chinese ten young strong D. Young strong ten Chinese
思路点拨：按照上面的词序排列可以看出是：数词+描绘性形容词+年龄+国籍，故选A。
2. (江苏XXXX) The _____ house smells as if it hasn’t been lived in for years.
*A. little white wooden B. little wooden white C. white wooden little D. wooded white little
思路点拨：限定词（the）+大小+颜色+材料，故选A。
3. (辽宁XXXX) John Smith, a successful businessman, has a ______ car.
A. large German white *B. large white German C. white large German D. German large white
思路点拨：限定词（a）+大小+颜色+产地（国籍），故选B。
4．(XXXX) --– How was your visit to Qingdao?
--- It was great. We visited some friends, and spent the _____ days at the seaside.
A. few last sunny B. last few sunny C. last sunny few *D. few sunny last
思路点拨：选 B。多个修饰词的排列顺序是“限定词＋序数词＋基数词＋描绘性形容词＋大小／形状
／新旧／年龄＋颜色＋材料／国籍／-Ving/名词＋中心名词”。
牛刀小试
1. (XXXX福建)---Which of three ways shall I take to the village?
--- _______ way as you please.
A. Each B. Every C. Any D. Either
2. （XXXX上海） Shanghai' is really a fascinating city and we've decided to stay for______ two weeks
A another B. other C. the other D others
3. (XXXX上海)It is believed that if a book is______，it will surely _______the reader.
A. interested; interest B. interesting; be interested
C. interested; be interesting D. interesting; interest
4.（NMET XXXX北京春招） Mr. Smith，______ of the_______ speech，started to read a novel.
A. tired; boring B. tiring；bored C. tired: bored D tiring，boring
5. (NMET北京XXXX) All the people ____ at the party were his supports.
A. present B. thankful C. interested D. important
6. (NMET北京春招XXXX)--- I’m very _____ with my own cooking. It looks nice and smells delicious.--- Mm, it does have a ______ smell.
A. pleasant; pleased B.; pleased; pleased
C. pleasant; pleasant D. pleased; pleasant
7. The science lab being built in our school is _______the former one.
A. twice as big as B. twice more bigger than
C. as twice big as D. the twice size of
8. （NMETXXXX）If you want to change for you’ll have to pay ______$ 15
A. another B. other C. more D. each
9. （NMETXXXX）---Are the new rules working?
---Yes. ________ books are stolen.
A. Few B. More C. Some D. None
10.（上海XXXX） Don’t be too ________about things you’re not supposed to know.
A. strange B. amusing C. curious D. conscious
11. （上海XXXX）Some of the houses on the hillside are ______to cars.
A. inspired B. impossible C. inconvenient D. inadequate
12. （NMETXXXX）Wait till you are more ______. It’s better to be sure than sorry.
A. inspired B. certain C. calm D. satisfied
13. （NMETXXXX）Sarah has read lots of stories by American writers. Now she would like to read______
stories by writers from _______countries.
A some; any B. other; some C. some; other D. other; other
14.（NMETXXXX） ---When shall we meet again?
---Make it ______day you like; it’s all the same to me.
A. one B. any C. another D. some
15.（NMETXXXX） --- Have you finished your report yet?
--- No, I’ll finish in ______ten minutes.
A. another B. other C. more D. less
16. (上海XXXX) She is _______to leave as soon as possible.
A. hurried B. anxious C. worried D. nervous
17. (上海XXXX) I need ______cloth, for I’m going to make ______clothes.
A. a lot of; many B. much; much C. many; many D. many; a lot of
18. My niece has three brothers, all _____ than she. ____, John, is an oil worker.A. older; The eldest B. older; The oldest
C. elder; The old one D. elder ;The oldest
19. Yesterday we had a lecture given by a _____ teacher.
A. well-mannered young school
B. young well-mannered school
C. well-mannered school young
D. school well-mannered young
20. -- You' d better be _____ about what happened in your family.
-- Of course I will let no one else know it.
A. silent B. still C. calm D. speechless
21. However _____, the native people do have something in common.
A. hard B. ordinary C. different D. poor
22. They held the meeting for the ______ interests of the Third World.
A. ordinary B. common C. usual D. popular
23. It's quite _____ that Mr. Huang will go abroad next year.
A. certain B. sure C. certainly D. surely
24. -- Do you think the weather is good enough for a picnic?
-- Yes. You couldn't hope for ________ at this time of the year.
A. a nice day B. the nice day
C. the nicest day D. a nicer day
25. He is a child, and must be treated _______.
A. as so B. such as C. as such D. such
26. She is unlucky, and she's always suffering ______ luck one after another.
A. a sick B. all ill C. sick D. ill
27. ______ a quick decision, the chairman called for a vote.
A. Anxious B. Anxious for
C. Anxiously D. Anxiously for
28. The fire was ______ somebody had dropped a lighted cigarette.
A. due to that B. due to because
C. due to D. due to the fact that
29. ______ more to be pitied than blamed.
A. Not educated is B. The uneducated isC. The uneducated are D. No educated are
30. The famous dancer Yang Liping _____ us all is going to give a performance at the Worker's Stadium tonight.
A. similar to B. unknown to
C. familiar to D. familiar with
31. World Cup hero Ronaldo is a star in a film in his ______ Brazil in which he plays a _______successful
footballer.
A. native; huge B. natively; huge
C. natively; hugely D. native; hugely
32. We have a big library in our school. There are more than twice ____ five years ago.
A. books than B. as many books as
C. many more books than D. many books as
33. That's my idea. Can you think of a______ one?
A. good B. best C. better D. bit
C 此处要与nay idea相比较，所以用比较级。
34. The suit just costs less than 100 yuan, but I bought it for _______ 300.
A. as many as B. as much as C. as high as D. as expensive as
35.--- Are you satisfied with what she has done?
--- Not at all. It couldn't be_________.
A. so bad B. any worse C. much better D. the best
B It couldn't be any worse意思就是It was the worst。
36. --- Are you satisfied with what the captain explained?
--- Not at all. It couldn't have been________.
A. so had B. the worst C. a little bad D. worse
37. --- The cake is delicious.
--- Well, at least it is ______ the one I baked last week.
A. as bad as B. no worse than C. no better than D. not better than
38. Our school has the ________ writings of William Shakespeare.
A. complete B. entire C. through D. perfect
39. --- The boy is gaining weight recently.
--- I'm afraid so. He always has a great deal more, chocolate and sweets, for example, ______is necessary.
A. that B. where C. what D. than
40. He lost all his money, but _______, he was regarded as the thief.A. worse was followed B. worse followed
C. worst followed D. worst was followed
41. The five-year-old boy often says what children _______ will say.
A. twice his age B. twice as old as his age
C. twice older than his age D. twice age more than his
42. As a matter of fact, this is just as ________.
A. an example as the other example is good
B. a good example as the other
C. good example as the other
D. good an example as the other
参考答案及思路点拨：
KEY：1-5 CADAA 6-10 DAAAC 11-15 CBCBA 16-20 BAAAA
21-25 CBADC 26-30 DBDCC 31-35 DBCBB 36-40 DCADB 41-42 AD
1. 点拨： C。 any此处用作形容词，用于肯定句时，意为“无论，任何”，用于三者或三者以上的场
合。又如：Come and see me any day next week. 下个礼拜的哪一天都可来看我。Either仅指两者的情
况。
2. 点拨：A。 another是由“an +other”构成的，虽其后不能和复数名词连用，但后面附加two, three等数词
或few,就可与复数名词连用了；another two weeks相当于two more weeks,意为”另外再两周“。
3. 点拨：D。 interesting用来说明事物的特征；而interested指“人感兴趣的”；interest作就及物动词，意
为“使（某人）（对……）感兴趣”。又如：Foreign stamps interest him.(=He is interested in foreign
stamps.)他对外国邮票感兴趣。
4. 点拨：A。 be tired of意为“对……厌倦”，常指人在精神方面的厌烦；boring意为“令人厌烦的”，
常指事物。题意：史密斯先生厌烦了无聊的讲话，开始读起小说来。
5. 点拨：A。 形容词present修饰名词时位置不同，意义有别：作后置定语，意为“出席的、在场的”，
在本题意思是“所有出席晚会的人”，故选A。作前置定语意思是“在任的、现任的”。
6. 点拨：短语be pleased with的意思是“对……感到满意”，排除A、C；后一空的主语it指物，故选D。
7. 点拨：A。 表示倍数或是比别的物体大多少用程度状语+as+ adj+ as或程度状语+比较级+than。
8-17 略
18. 点拨：A。older，oldest用于比较等级；elder，eldest用于称谓。如elder／eldest brother哥哥／大哥。all older than she相当于—个定语从句who are all older than she。
19. 点拨：A。 多个形容词修饰—个名词，其排列顺序为：限定词(包括冠词、物主、指示、不定代词等)
+数词+描绘性形容词(短词在前，长词在后)+表特征的形容词(包括大小、长短、高低、重量、形状、
新旧、年龄、颜色等，次序也大致如此)十表示国家、地区、出处的形容词+表示物质、材料的形容词
+表示用途、类别的形容问+中心名词。young为表示年龄的形容词。school表类别，well—mannered
为描绘性形容词，选A。
20. 点拨：A。 be silent about…是固定用法，意为“不谈……，对……保持缄默”，still意为“静止的，
不动的”；calm意思是“镇静的”；speechless意思是“不能说话的”
21. 点拨：C。由have sth．in common(有共同之处)可知，应该选different
22. 点拨：B。 common interests意思是“共同的利益”
23. 点拨：A。“It's certain + that从句”句型中．certain不能用sure来代替。
24. 点拨：D。couldn’t’hope for a nicer day意为“不可能望—个更好的天气了”，也就是说这是最好的天气
了” 这是用比较级表达最高级意。
25.点拨：C。as such意为”作为(这样)—个”；指上文所指明的人或事。 such as意思是”诸如……之类
的”。
26.点拨：D。ill意思是“生病的”．—般作为表语形容词。此处作前置定语，意思是“坏的、不良的”。
sick意思是“生病的、不良的”。sick意思是“生病的、恶心的”，可作表语和定语，不合此句题
意。
27. 点拨：B。anxious for…是形容词短语放在句首作原因状语，其相当于Because the chairman was anxious
for a quick decision…
28. 点拨：D。that引导的名词性从句通常不作介词的宾语，因而A不符合英语的表达习惯。due to意为
“由于”，“因为”，与because意思重复，因而B不对。due to不能直接接宾语从句，因而C也不
对。
29. 点拨： C。定冠词十形容词／—ing形式／过去分词可以用来表示一类人，the uneducated意为“未受
过教育的人”，此处谓语用复数。
30-31 略
32. 点拨：B。“倍数+as十adj +as”用来表示二者比较。
33. 点拨：C。此处要与nay idea相比较，所以用比较级。
34. 点拨：B。 修饰钱的数目，应用as much as。
35. 点拨：B。It couldn't be any worse意思就是It was the worst。36. 点拨：D。回答中的Not at all意思是I am not satisfied at all所以应该是“糟糕透了”，“不可能更糟
了”，故选worse。
37. 点拨：C。no better than意为“同……—样不好”；则no worse than意义相反；not better than意为“不
如……好”；根据对话，蛋糕是好吃的，下面说“和上周我做的一样好吃”，因此B项正确。
38. 点拨：A。固定用法，complete writings指“全集”。
39. 点拨：D。此中Chocolate and sweets，for example是插人语，前后连上是He always has a great deal
more than is necessary。
40. 点拨： B。 首先明显不是最高级排除 C、D，且 follow 一般不用被动，“follow something”
“something followed”，而不说“something was followed'’。
41．略
42. 点拨：D。搭配：As + adj + n + as,可数名词前面的冠词不可以省掉。
