文档内容
组合练(十七) 语言知识精准练 完形填空＋语法填空
(限时：25分钟)
Ⅰ.完形填空
(2022·山东泰安一模)
Tima Abudhi is a 55-year-old mother of five.When growing up，she remembers watching her
neighbors 1 at the mangrove forests (红树林) around her village on Pate Island，on
Kenya’s east coast，to build houses or to sell as wood.
As the mangroves 2 ，so did the fish that live among their roots—a 3 for the
fishing village of Kizingitini.The threat to their livelihoods and homes 4 Abudhi and other
women to start replanting the mangroves，often spending all day at the 5 ，taking time away
from caring for their families and 6 their small businesses.Protecting the mangroves over the
past few decades has 7 their incomes，but they felt it was a matter of urgency，Abudhi said.
“Replanting the mangroves is not 8 .We have to go early in the morning to get the
seedlings (幼苗) and then come to the beach and plant them until evening，just before the tides 9
again.We couldn’t make 10 time for our businesses，” she said.
Today，the women of Kizingitini no longer have to 11 to both make a living and
conserve the mangroves，thanks to a loan scheme that helps them keep food on the table so they
can 12 to continue planting.“This has led to increased 13 of women in conservation
and community development，as well as reduced 14 inequality，” said Abudhi.
Mangrove forests can 15 flooding and are considered key to controlling climate change
and protecting people against warming-linked disasters.
1．A.cut away B．settle down
C．set out D．get up
2．A.moved B．disappeared
C．died D．rose
3．A.contribution B．choice
C．disaster D．luck
4．A.encouraged B．motivated
C．forbade D．persuaded
5．A.neighbor B．community
C．beach D．village
6．A.selling B．assessing
C．closing D．running
7．A.increased B．gainedC．produced D．decreased
8．A.difficult B．easy
C．worthwhile D．suitable
9．A.return B．calm
C．withdraw D．remove
10．A.hard B．enough
C．long D．cheap
11．A.struggle B．stop
C．prepare D．determine
12．A.attempt B．witness
C．afford D．refuse
13．A.unemployment B．resignation
C．participation D．ignorance
14．A.gender B．wealth
C．income D．age
15．A.cancel B．keep
C．accelerate D．slow
Ⅱ.语法填空
Eco-anxiety refers to anxiety or worry about the ecological threats facing the earth.Eco-
anxiety is not considered to be 1. mental health concern.Rather，it 2. (see) as a
typical reaction to the growing awareness of the problems that can result from climate change and
other global threats.
Anxiety is a normal human experience and most people experience anxiety to some
degree.Eco-anxiety is one form 3. anxiety，but it is generally considered normal 4.
(have) fears about the future of the world,5. (especial) in light of more recent
research revealing the damaging effects of climate change.
As with all types of anxiety，self-care can be an effective tool for 6. (manage)
eco-anxiety.Self-care involves getting adequate rest，keeping a nutritious diet，and engaging in
regular physical activity.Those experiencing eco-anxiety may also find it 7. (help) to take
breaks from technology in order to pursue more nature-oriented and relaxing 8. (hobby)
such as yoga and gardening.
Besides，spending time in nature and doing projects to improve the planet’s outcome，to
the extent of one’s 9. (able) to help，may also provide significant benefit.Starting
recycling projects in the home or community，learning how to compost or make worm gardens，
and picking up trash in the neighborhood are also 10. can make a difference.
