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易错点19完形填空(4大陷阱)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题(原卷版)_03高考英语_新高考复习资料_2024年新高考资料_专项复习资料_❤备战2024年高考英语考试易错题(新高考专用)

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易错点19完形填空(4大陷阱)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题(原卷版)_03高考英语_新高考复习资料_2024年新高考资料_专项复习资料_❤备战2024年高考英语考试易错题(新高考专用)
易错点19完形填空(4大陷阱)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题(原卷版)_03高考英语_新高考复习资料_2024年新高考资料_专项复习资料_❤备战2024年高考英语考试易错题(新高考专用)
易错点19完形填空(4大陷阱)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题(原卷版)_03高考英语_新高考复习资料_2024年新高考资料_专项复习资料_❤备战2024年高考英语考试易错题(新高考专用)
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易错点19完形填空(4大陷阱)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题(原卷版)_03高考英语_新高考复习资料_2024年新高考资料_专项复习资料_❤备战2024年高考英语考试易错题(新高考专用)
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易错点19完形填空(4大陷阱)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题(原卷版)_03高考英语_新高考复习资料_2024年新高考资料_专项复习资料_❤备战2024年高考英语考试易错题(新高考专用)
易错点19完形填空(4大陷阱)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题(原卷版)_03高考英语_新高考复习资料_2024年新高考资料_专项复习资料_❤备战2024年高考英语考试易错题(新高考专用)
易错点19完形填空(4大陷阱)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题(原卷版)_03高考英语_新高考复习资料_2024年新高考资料_专项复习资料_❤备战2024年高考英语考试易错题(新高考专用)
易错点19完形填空(4大陷阱)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题(原卷版)_03高考英语_新高考复习资料_2024年新高考资料_专项复习资料_❤备战2024年高考英语考试易错题(新高考专用)
易错点19完形填空(4大陷阱)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题(原卷版)_03高考英语_新高考复习资料_2024年新高考资料_专项复习资料_❤备战2024年高考英语考试易错题(新高考专用)

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易错点 19 完形填空 目 录 01 易错陷阱(4大陷阱) 02 举一反三 【易错点提醒一】句中题易混易错点 【易错点提醒二】句组易混易错点 【易错点提醒三】语篇易混易错点 【易错点提醒四】熟词生义易混易错点 03 易错题通关 易错陷阱1:句中题易混易错点。 【分析】 句中题指设空处的答案由设空处本身所在的单句逻辑意思即可确定选项。 易错陷阱2:句组易混易错点。 【分析】 句组层次的题由设空处所在的单句无法辨别,需要根据其所在句子的前后句组的信息才 可以确定正确选项。 易错陷阱3:语篇易混易错点。 【分析】 语篇层次的题在设空处所在的句中和前后句组内往往不能确定选项,需要浏览全文,根 据其他段落或综合全篇信息才能得出正确答案。 易错陷阱4: 熟词生义易混易错点。 【分析】【易错点提醒一】 句中题易混易错点 【例1】 (2022年全国甲卷) When I first dated Steve, I 43 he had a dog, Molly, and a cat, Flora. While I was 44 that he was an animal lover, I 45 that three dogs were perhaps too many, and my dogs might attack 46 .Flora , the cat. 43.A.feared B.doubted C.hoped D.learned 44.A.unsatisfied B.amused C.terrified D.thrilled 45.A.predicted B.worried C.regretted D.insisted 【变式1】(福建省福州高级中学2023-2024学年高三10月试题) A mistake made six years ago has turned into a holiday tradition. A grandmother who mistakenly 21 a stranger to attend the family’s Thanksgiving dinner in 2016 ended up making a 22 , and now the pair have 23 the holiday together every year since. This year is no exception. 21.A.reminded B.invited C.forced D.allowed 22.A.friend B.deal C.decision D.story 23.A.planned B.organized C.celebrated D.Booked 【变式2】(山东省曲阜师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年质量检测) ... Study had to be done 25 his farm - work routines. He withdrew from many school activities because he didn’t have the time or the 26 . clothes . 25.A.between B.during C.over D.Through 【变式3】(吉林省长春市第二实验中学2023-2024学年高三试题) The sound gradually became louder, until I could 29 it as an ambulance drawing near from behind. What did we do? 29.A.represent B.regard C.recommend D.Identify【易错点提醒二】 句组题易混易错点 【例2】 (2023年新高考I卷) On Oct. 11, hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota. Melanie Bailey should have ____21____ the course earlier than she did. Her ____22____ came because she was carrying a __ 23.competitor __ across the finish line. 21. A. designed B. followed C. changed D. finished 22. A. delay B. chance C. trouble D. excuse 【变式1】(福建省福州高级中学2023-2024学年高三10月试题) In 2016, Wanda Dench tried to text her grandson about the family’s Thanksgiving dinner plans, but she 24 added a stranger to the message. Jamal Hinton was on the receiving end of the holiday text and jokingly accepted her 25 . 24.A.carefully B.purposefully C.secretly D.accidentally 25.A.gift B.idea C.offer D.Apology 【变式2】(山东省曲阜师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年质量检测) Dale Carnegie rose from the unknown of a Missouri farm to international fame because he found a way to fill a universal human need. It was a need that he first 22 back in 1906 when young Dale was a junior at State Teachers College in Warrens burg. To get an 23 , he was struggling against many difficulties. His family was poor. His dad couldn’t afford the 24 at college, so Dale had to ride horseback 12 miles to attend classes. 22.A.admitted B.filled C.supplied D.recognized 23.A.assignment B.education C.advantage D.instruction 24.A.training B.board C.teaching D.Equipment 【变式3】(江苏省决胜新高考2023-2024学年高三10月大联考) I’ve been barefoot in London every day since March last year. Living in a city, I love the element of the 21 . It was as though I’d discovered an extra sense.21.A.danger B.routine C.unexpected D.unidentified 【易错点提醒三】 语篇题易混易错点 【例3】(2022年全国甲卷) He poured water from a bottle into his hand and offered it to my dogs. 50 . In that moment , I began to fall for him. We 51 . continued to date, though neither of us brought up the future. And then in late November, Tilly had an operation on her 52 .leg . I took the dogs out four times a day, and I worried that Tilly 53 . constantly climbing the stairs could reopen the wound. Then Steve 54 . suggested his house. All worked 55 . fine . The three dogs formed a pack that, with coaching, 56 . respected Flora’s space; Steve and I formed a good team 57 . caring for Tilly. We made good housemates. A year later, much to my 58 . delight , this man produced a little box with a ring and proposed to me. He did not kneel (跪) down, nor did I 59 him to. That’s only for giving 60 to the dogs that brought us together. 59.A.beg B.trust C.need D.aid 60.A.toys B.awards C.food D.Water 易错分析:设空处需要寻找的文章暗示相隔较远,容易被忽略50处的伏笔。故应当先浏览全 文再寻找情感线索和逻辑线索确定答案。 【变式1】(2023年11月24号金科·新未来大联考) Samson Adams worked as a server at Texas Roadhouse in Paducah, Kentucky. He _41.lived__ about 30 miles away from his workplace and didn’t own a car, so he had to _42.get up early and ride his bicycle to work. He was diabetic(糖尿病)and had to have 43.breaks in between his long journey, which made it a 6-hour round 44.trip. He had been patient with his situation and used what he had, instead of 45 . complainin g and being lazy. ...... One night Adams’ bike broke down and he had to4 ____48____ it home. Therefore, she decided to offer him rides, which he accepted with ____49_____ 48. A. send B. lock C. sell D. walk49. A.gratitude B.regret C.surprise D.anxiety 【变式2】(山东省曲阜师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年质量检测) She suggested that Dale join the debating team, believing that 30 .practice in speaking could give him the confidence and recognition that he needed. Dale took his mother’s advice, tried desperately and after several attempts finally made it. This proved to be a 31 . turning point in his life. Speaking before groups did help him gain the 32 he needed. 32.A.progress B.experience C.competence D.confidence 【变式3】(湖北省高中名校联盟2023-2024学年高三联合测评试题) Dunn has taken groups of kids out almost every 25 to fish. Most didn’t have father figures in their lives and had never fished. “They’d been through a lot, and their lives were 26 . difficult ,” Dunn says. “But when they were fishing, all of that 27 . went away . Out on the boat, they’d be smiling, and even 28 . singing .” Jayden, now 13, has become a devoted fisherman and 29 . credits Dunn with helping him mature. “I hope he knows I mean it when I say thank you,” he says. Just as 30 . important as the fishing are the 31 . relationships Dunn forms with the kids. “When Jayden was going through a 32 . rough period recently in study — I let Dunn know that his grades were suffering and he had a little talk with Jayden,” Jayden’s mother says. To her delight, Jayden’s grades 33 . hardly improved in the next exam. “There is nothing like seeing a 34 .kid light up with a smile,” Dunn says. “I feel lucky to 35 that every weekend.” 25.A.day B.month C.year D.weekend 35.A.dream B.expect C.witness D.Receive 【易错点提醒四】 熟词生义易混易错点 【例3】(吉林省长春市第二实验中学2023-2024学年高三试题) But I was wrong. Every single car quickly, yet carefully, moved to the side. Without thinking, I 31 . The lane remained open for a few seconds during which the ambulance 32.flashedthrough. 31.A.followed suit B.broke down C.made up D.slowed down 【变式1】(湖北省高中名校联盟2023-2024学年高三联合测评试题) Jayden, now 13, has become a devoted fisherman and 29 Dunn with helping him mature. “I hope he knows I mean it when I say thank you,” he says. 29.A.charges B.entertains C.rewards D.Credits 【变式2】(安徽皖江名校联盟2023-2024学年高三10月试题) Life is there already. There are the bird calls in the air and frogs crossing the trail. And there is more. When you come to a(n) 28 where the sunlight makes it to the forest floor, you can sometimes catch a hint of something. I don’t know what to call it. Words 2 9 .fail But it feels something like a root or a(n) 30 . unvoiced song of the world’s own presence. 28.A.apartment B.office C.farm D.Clearing 【答案】D 【解析】熟词生义。考查名词词义辨析。句意:当你来到阳光照射到森林地面的空地时,有时 你会发现一些东西。A. apartment公寓;B. office办公室;C. farm农场;D. clearing林中空地。 根据下文“阳光照射到森林地面”可知此处上下文说的是森林中的空地,故选D项。 【变式3】(河北省新时代NT教育2023-2024学年高三试题) While the kids were roasting marshmallows (棉花糖) over the 24 .fire , I washed the poster paint off my car. Unfortunately, it didn’t 25 . The next day, I took my car to a place that 26 cars, and they told me I would need to have the car repainted. Although it wasn’t a great start, we still looked forward to the coming summer. It was only a small 27 . 25.A.fall down B.come along C.fall apart D.come off 26.A.detailed B.packaged C.accommodated D.transported 27.A.effort B.failure C.disaster D.Setback1.(江苏省决胜新高考2023-2024学年高三10月大联考) I’ve been barefoot in London every day since March last year. Living in a city, I love the element of the 21 . It was as though I’d discovered an extra sense. Travelling on the tube barefoot was a 22 at first because there are so many different surfaces. It’s as if I’ve reached a new dimension most people 23 never experience. I took early retirement with a good pension in 2009. These days, I do a lot of 24 work. When I was 25 pharmacy prescriptions (药房处方) across south-east London during the pandemic (疫情), I went to a block of 50s flats in Peckham Rye. They’d 26 all the walkways, which felt absolutely amazing on my bare feet. Many people offered me 27 during the cold spell. I always stay calm and tell them it’s a 28 choice. It certainly starts interesting 29 and at least people are curious, even if they think it’s weird (怪异的) behaviour. Being outside, being barefoot, 30 people—I’m sure it’s all connected. I’ve been diagnosed with depression. I 31 that being involved with the community and being in nature really assisted with my 32 . Being barefoot makes me feel more 33 and helps with my wellbeing. Hardly anyone else seems to have an idea how 34 it feels and it’s most interesting when done in a city. I’ll never go back to 35 shoes again. 21.A.danger B.routine C.unexpected D.unidentified 22.A.novelty B.success C.relief D.must 23.A.originally B.normally C.gradually D.secretly 24.A.paper B.gardening C.community D.rescue 25.A.reading B.giving C.seeking D.delivering 26.A.removed B.resurfaced C.blocked D.marked 27.A.food B.shelter C.shoes D.clothes 28.A.lifestyle B.career C.health D.transport29.A.arguments B.games C.hobbies D.conversations 30.A.attracting B.greeting C.helping D.watching 31.A.discovered B.suspected C.feared D.predicted 32.A.identity B.recovery C.growth D.study 33.A.behaved B.learned C.stuck D.grounded 34.A.hard B.uneasy C.incredible D.painful 35.A.wearing B.fixing C.selling D.making 2. (安徽皖江名校联盟2023-2024学年高三10月试题) I’d like to share my story of kindness. I had a car 41 and needed to get a new car as quickly as possible but I don’t have 42 . Everything is more 43 these days so I saw some cars for around $ 5000 but then I found one 44 for $ 4000. This newer car has some 45 and only 1 key but it has power locks, steering (转向装 置) an windows, newer tyres and safely airbags so it is much 46 than my old car. After a test drive I said I 47 to buy it. The seller, Richard, said that he only wanted me to pay $3500 as we are the right people 48 buying it. He said he’d had some terrible interactions with people asking him to 49 it to them. I’m a single parent of an 11-year-old child and I think he was very taken by my lovely and lively girl and her 50 of how we had had an accident and the car just doesn’t feel 51 anymore. I paid the money and the next day he was 52 enough to drive it over. Then he told me that he’d paid 3 months registration (登记), 53 the tank and bought me a new key! They cost almost $300. How amazing! We have been 54 feeling so safe and happy. He has made such a 55 to our lives! 41.A.chance B.fortune C.accident D.seat 42.A.feelings B.savings C.activities D.maps 43.A.simple B.important C.attractive D.expensive 44.A.printed B.advertised C.played D.lost 45.A.favor B.honor C.damage D.advice 46.A.better B.sicker C.worse D.heavier 47.A.started B.wanted C.hated D.disliked48.A.in sight of B.by means of C.by way of D.in hope of 49.A.sell B.store C.share D.hide 50.A.exam B.dream C.story D.night 51.A.quiet B.noisy C.dangerous D.safe 52.A.kind B.polite C.smart D.energetic 53.A.watched B.emptied C.filled D.discovered 54.A.driving aroundB.walking off C.playing by D.looking about 55.A.promise B.difference C.plan D.rule 3. (广东省珠海市第三中学2023年高三试题) After an 11-year career, Philadelphia-based barber Brennon Jones decided to give back to his community. Without a 21 of his own, Jones offered free haircuts to the 22 on sidewalks and street comers. With a “daily mission of giving back and 23 love,” Jones completed as many as 20 haircuts a day, and 24 traveled to homeless hotspots like Camden, New Jersey. One day in April 2017, a man named Sean Johnson 25 Jones while he was out cutting hair and asked him what he 26 to do during the cold winter. Jones replied that he would 27 have to put off Haircuts For Homeless (HC4H). A few months later Jones received a call from Johnson 28 him to meet at his newly redecorated barbershop. He 29 him the keys and said, “If you like it, it’s yours.” Completely 30 by the stranger’s kindness, Jones named his newly opened shop Phenomenon Perfection. Believing that “the greatest joy in life is being able to 31 others, “Jones will continue to host haircuts for the homeless during weekly “Makeover Mondays” where 32 can also enjoy a free meal. “To us it’s just a haircut, 33 to them it’s so much more. It’s a sense of self- esteem,” says Jones. The homeless 34 is often overlooked, but now there’s hope for them. Brennon Jones might have been like an angel to the homeless, but Sean Johnson ended up being an angel as well. With his 35 gift, Jones can now continue to help those who need help the most. 21.A.home B.shop C.garden D.bar 22.A.old B.poor C.homeless D.rich23.A.spreading B.gathering C.seeking D.winning 24.A.never B.once C.still D.even 25.A.impressed B.accompanied C.guided D.approached 26.A.struggled B.promised C.planned D.refused 27.A.probably B.eagerly C.willingly D.entirely 28.A.ordering B.asking C.requiring D.recommending 29.A.returned B.fetched C.handed D.bought 30.A.moved B.reminded C.amused D.sponsored 31.A.inspire B.respect C.appreciate D.serve 32.A.employees B.clients C.assistants D.partners 33.A.and B.but C.so D.or 34.A.community B.identity C.application D.donation 35.A.expensive B.traditional C.amazing D.creative 4.(河北省石家庄市2023-2024学年石家庄市一中高三试题) Kevin Hyde, who has been sailing his whole life, recently invited Joe DiTommasso to Florida on his sailboat. The first part of their 21 went well, and they stopped for a 22 in the Outer Banks. That’s where things went 23 . Suddenly they found themselves inside a heavy storm at sea. “I’ve never heard winds so bad my whole life! ” Joe 24 . As the ocean churned (剧烈翻 滚) around them, the 50-foot mast (桅杆) of the sailboat 25 , and their radios didn’t 26 either, leaving them at the mercy of the stormy sea. When Kevin and Joe’s families 27 touch with them, they reported them missing to the Coast Guard. Soon, a full 28 began, but rescuers weren’t even sure which 29 to start looking for them. Floating for days with no mast, gas, or electricity, Kevin and Joe prayed for 30 . By the 10th day at sea, they were feeling more 31 than ever. Just when it seemed that all was lost, they got 32 from a huge international ship called the Silver Muna. 33 an attentive crew member 34 the tiny sailboat. Captain Neeraj Chaudhary immediately stopped his ship. Rescuing the men was exciting for all involved andeven the ship’s captain cried when the men were 35 aboard his ship. 21.A.friendship B.journey C.life D.day 22.A.meal B.discussion C.rest D.plan 23.A.wrong B.bad C.wild D.smooth 24.A.recalled B.shouted C.thought D.smelled 25.A.broke away B.broke in C.broke out D.broke off 26.A.reply B.work C.stop D.escape 27.A.kept B.found C.left D.lost 28.A.behavior B.search C.discover D.invention 29.A.person B.boat C.direction D.radio 30.A.rescue B.food C.water D.free 31.A.lucky B.regretful C.excited D.desperate 32.A.attacks B.help C.emails D.letters 33.A.Luckily B.Sorrowfully C.Interestingly D.Patiently 34.A.studied B.designed C.destroyed D.spotted 35.A.blown B.expanded C.pulled D.exported 5. (河北省沧州市联考2023-2024学年高三10月试题) Mawson was an Australian explorer and scientist who explored the Antarctic with a team of fellow adventurers in 1912. His travels in the frozen continent brought him worldwide 21 . In December of that year, Mawson and two other 22 left the main base at Commonwealth Bay, 23 a 300-mile exploration into the central part of the continent to gather scientific data and samples. 24 followed. One of the men, a young British soldier named Belgrave Ninnis, 25 down an open crack on a sledge, along with several of their best dogs and many of the team’s supplies, dead. For several weeks, the two others, 26 with scurvy(坏血病)and other 27 , struggled to return to camp, keeping living first on the 28 dogs, then on starvation food. 29 , Xavier Mertz, a Swiss mountaineer and skiing champion, died from exhaustion, starvation and possible poisonousness from eating dogs’ livers. 30 to return with the research data, Mawson 31 the elements for 30 days.Finally he returned to the 32 in February of 1913, extremely thin, frost-bitten and exhausted- only to 33 he had missed the ship rescuing the rest of the 34 by hours. Mawson was regarded as a survivor hero. For his achievements as an explorer and scientist, he was knighted(封 爵)in 1914. In addition to his other 35 , Mawson edited and contributed to the 22-volume Reports of Australasian Antarctic Expeditions. 21.A.praise B.trust C.worry D.criticism 22.A.celebrities B.explorers C.athletes D.astronomers 23.A.putting off B.showing off C.kicking off D.letting off 24.A.Wonders B.Bonuses C.Fortunes D.Disasters 25.A.took B.fell C.looked D.wandered 26.A.adjusted B.circulated C.infected D.confused 27.A.cures B.disabilities C.errors D.illnesses 28.A.remaining B.wild C.fierce D.hunting 29.A.Ultimately B.Nevertheless C.Temporarily D.Meanwhile 30.A.Discouraged B.Relieved C.Determined D.Frightened 31.A.combined B.battled C.contained D.introduced 32.A.center B.normal C.base D.campus 33.A.predict B.discover C.complain D.explain 34.A.passengers B.witnesses C.rescuers D.crew 35.A.achievements B.references C.services D.subjects 6.(湖南省百所学校2023-2024学年高三联考试题) Rushing over to take a picture with Mickey Mouse, Emma Sinclair, from Australia, smiled at the camera and said, “I can’t 21 to tell Grandpa about this.” In 2015, she came to the US to fulfill her dream of visiting Disney World in Florida. Her grandfather, Spike, and she shared a 22 of Disney and he wanted her to come there. There was another 23 for her trip. At three years old, she was diagnosed with neurofibromatosis (神经纤维瘤病), which caused tumours (肿瘤) to 24 in the brain and nerves. After age 15, she required many surgeries to receive treatment for the disease, but she 25 life and entered university.She loved children, but she decided not to have children, 26 of passing on the disease to them. 27 , she became a part-time worker and cared for 40 kids, giving her such 28 . She wanted to make each moment 29 , which was why she went travelling. In 2 020, a 30 tumour was found in her brain. She 31 the use of her right hand from the surgery. She had to learn to get around with the assistance of a wheelie walker as her 32 was affected, and teach herself to do basic tasks with her left hand. Though her treatment for the tumour remains ongoing, she has lots to 33 . She has welcomed a Cavoodle into her life, training it to be her service dog in case her condition 34 . She hopes her story can remind others that no matter how hard life is, we have to face it 35 . 21.A.arrange B.stop C.claim D.wait 22.A.land B.history C.love D.popularity 23.A.match B.reason C.charge D.admiration 24.A.form B.adapt C.join D.take 25.A.did away with B.got on with C.came up with D.ended up with 26.A.proud B.afraid C.ashamed D.certain 27.A.As a result B.On average C.In a word D.In general 28.A.resolution B.presentation C.information D.satisfaction 29.A.sincere B.lucky C.relevant D.traditional 30.A.simple B.serious C.regular D.relative 31.A.lost B.developed C.avoided D.hid 32.A.character B.background C.spirit D.movement 33.A.expect B.abandon C.consult D.recall 34.A.works B.reduces C.worsens D.improves 35.A.sensitively B.casually C.formally D.positively 7.(河北省部分重点高中2023-2024学年高三综测试题) I was waiting in a checkout line. A woman and two boys were ahead of me. At the cash desk, a white-haired man had begun to 21 his goods. Then came the 22 . Sometimes it’s a customer with multiple coupons (优惠券), or someone who forgot to 23 a piece of fruit. Fair enough. One waited.But today, it was something else. The man didn’t have 24 money. So he began the process of choosing which 25 to keep and which to hand back. He 26 over each one before keeping or abandoning it. We waited. Longer lines surged ahead. Eventually, his 27 came to an end. The man turned back to us as he left, 28 and apologetic. We 29 off his chagrin (懊恼). It could happen to anyone. But I had no idea just how 30 the family of three ahead of me were until their turn came. The woman asked the cashier to add all the 31 goods to her bill as quickly as possible. Then the two boys 32 through the exit with the small bag of groceries. When they returned, it was clear that their mission had been 33 . Then I realized all it took to witness this flash of 34 was waiting a little longer in a checkout line. I could have caught the bus. But I felt so 35 on my feet that I walked home instead. 21.A.bag B.list C.check D.receive 22.A.question B.barrier C.difficulty D.conflict 23.A.fetch B.slice C.weigh D.taste 24.A.adequate B.pocket C.extra D.bonus 25.A.tools B.items C.drinks D.snacks 26.A.doubted B.glanced C.shifted D.paused 27.A.delay B.evaluation C.checkup D.selection 28.A.thrilled B.anxious C.embarrassed D.satisfied 29.A.blew B.waved C.cut D.kicked 30.A.helpless B.sympathetic C.patient D.annoyed 31.A.expensive B.thrown-away C.left-behind D.major 32.A.dashed B.slipped C.walked D.moved 33.A.accomplished B.failed C.postpone D.started 34.A.tenderness B.courage C.kindness D.tolerance 35.A.fast B.heavy C.clumsy D.light 8. (湖南省常德市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题) A woman is volunteering in ashelter. It all started because she missed her own 41 .Sandy was at a loss when her beloved Angus died last year — terribly lonely, yet not quite 42 for a new dog in her life. 43 , she decided to volunteer at the local animal shelter and spend some quality time with furry friends who, like her, were 44 their old buddies (伙伴). Remembering that her dog had loved being read to, she brought along a 45 there. It's now been 18 months sinceSandy first began 46 her chair beside the dog house. Shelter workers say it really calms down the dogs, but Sandy says it does more 47 to her than it does to the dogs. Sandy was 48 that photos of her reading to dogs were spreading on the Internet until the media started calling. Kathleen, a fellow shelter volunteer was so touched by the sight of her 49 to an old dog that she took a photo and posted it on the Internet. She was so 50 with the dogs — I watched her read to several — and they just loved being 51 by her, "Kathleen said. Inspired by Sandy's style of 52 , the shelter has announced that a reading marathon is being 53 for next September. The plan is to get kids in the neighborhood 54 in reading to the animals, with the added benefit of reading practice for the two-leggers, along with plenty of friendly 55 for the four-leggers. 41.A.husband B.kid C.dog D.animal 42.A.ready B.free C.sorry D.grateful 43.A.However B.Meanwhile C.Besides D.Therefore 44.A.comforting B.admiring C.missing D.helping 45.A.toy B.book C.camera D.photo 46.A.settling into B.stealing into C.heading for D.looking for 47.A.duty B.work C.good D.wrong 48.A.uneasy B.unsure C.unhappy D.unaware 49.A.reading B.attending C.waving D.whispering 50.A.content B.patient C.strict D.careful 51.A.interviewed B.trained C.petted D.photographed 52.A.teaching B.living C.thinking D.volunteering 53.A.accepted B.predicted C.recorded D.organized 54.A.involved B.experienced C.united D.relaxed 55.A.competition B.company C.service D.advice9.(2024届四川省成都树德中学高三零诊模拟试题) Do you believe just a simple delivery could change a stranger’s life forever? Well, when 21-year- old Anabelle 21 some food using DoorDash, she 22 started a chain of events. It started when her doorbell camera gave her a 23 of an elderly man delivering her food. He was clearly 24 , but he still 25 to get the job done. And it 26 Anabelle’s heart. To help him out, she gave him a $30 tip on a $21 order — but that was just the start of her 27 . After a TikTok she 28 of the delivery went viral, Anabelle became 29 to use the attention to raise money for this man. But first, she had to find him. Against all odds, she tried 30 DoorDash to get his information and kept posting 31 on TikTok. Finally, Anabelle knew this sweet man’s name: Kerry. And 32 he’s normally very private, she had the 33 to get more information of him. At 71 years old, Kerry has yet to have the opportunity to 34 . His wife died in 2011, and his two disabled sons are 35 his care. He works as a driver and that income doesn’t 36 his life. His recent health 37 have even made things more difficult. Anabelle shared his story on GoFundMe where it slowly 38 surely began to reach countless people moved by Kerry’s struggles. Before they 39 it, news outlets around the world were sharing Kerry’s story. And now, over a month later, over $107K has been raised! “I can’t begin to 40 the amount of support from across the world! This is life changing for Kerry and beyond what I could ever imagine!” Anabelle wrote. 21.A.ordered B.made C.recorded D.deposited 22.A.apparently B.unconsciously C.typically D.constantly 23.A.sense B.turnover C.view D.total 24.A.struggling B.awkward C.ridiculous D.terrifying 25.A.forced B.attempted C.allowed D.managed 26.A.struck B.gave C.had D.played 27.A.politeness B.generosity C.satisfaction D.ambition 28.A.sent B.paid C.fueled D.posted 29.A.grateful B.excited C.determined D.energetic30.A.discovering B.communicating C.contacting D.investing 31.A.photos B.updates C.predictions D.stories 32.A.even when B.even as C.even after D.even though 33.A.privilege B.effort C.challenge D.reward 34.A.turn down B.slow down C.calm down D.get down 35.A.above B.in C.under D.beyond 36.A.spend B.pay C.take D.cover 37.A.habits B.discoveries C.issues D.burdens 38.A.but B.and C.or D.if 39.A.received B.understood C.met D.knew 40.A.understand B.describe C.repeat D.quit 10.(四川省成都外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题) The most important lesson I learned in high school had nothing to do with maths or American history. It came at graduation, several minutes before I left Miramonte High School. I was rather shy back then, content to 21 around with my few friends and to concentrate on my 22 . I was doing so well that by the end of senior year I had perfect scores and enough 23 to go to college. But my good record soon became a 24 to my well-being. In early June of senior year, the headmaster called me into his office. He asked me to give a leave-taking speech at graduation. I looked at him, my heart 25 fast. This was the 26 for my hard work? I said something, but not very clearly, and hurried away from the office. I was 27 about the decision, finally agreeing to compromise. I wasn’t the only speaker — I would 28 the honor with five other students. Still, it was doubtful whether the task was 29 me. How in the world would I give a speech to hundreds of people? Graduation day soon arrived and, as 30 , I was nervous. I’d been practicing my speech for days, and I had it 31 . But I had never been so 32 in my life. The first half hour of the ceremony passed, and then my 33 came. My name was announced. I managed to reach the platform without falling down. But within minutes, I finished my speech, 34 back to my seat and feeling unsatisfied with my performance.Now I still have the 35 of that speech. My voice trembled a little, but 36 it was clear and strong. I’m proud of that tape. I achieved something I’d never 37 — I spoke in front of hundreds of people. 38 I didn’t realize it at the time, the successful completion of that speech gave me the 39 to participate in class at college, to give oral reports, and to eventually break free of my 40 . I never would have chosen to give a speech at graduation. But I am glad I did. I know it may well turn out to be one of my shining moments. 21.A.hang B.look C.turn D.run 22.A.characters B.interests C.games D.subjects 23.A.money B.credits C.time D.standards 24.A.luck B.benefit C.fear D.solution 25.A.burning B.breaking C.aching D.beating 26.A.punishment B.reward C.arrangement D.sympathy 27.A.doubtful B.optimistic C.generous D.hesitant 28.A.share B.bring C.spare D.give 29.A.about B.for C.upon D.beyond 30.A.known B.hoped C.expected D.planned 31.A.thrown B.printed C.memorized D.completed 32.A.interested B.terrified C.excited D.disappointed 33.A.moment B.clay C.chance D.decision 34.A.passing B.handing C.heading D.returning 35.A.picture B.tape C.paper D.word 36.A.partially B.immediately C.frankly D.mostly 37.A.dreamed B.made C.decided D.requested 38.A.Because B.When C.Although D.Unless 39.A.respect B.confidence C.freedom D.excuse 40.A.shyness B.pride C.stupidity D.courage 11.(2023年江苏省南京市第一中学高三试题) Many cities around the world today are heavily polluted. Careless methods of production and41 of consumer demands for environment friendly products have 42 the pollution problem. One 43 is that millions of tons of glass, paper, plastic, and metal containers are produced, and these are difficult to get rid of. 44 , today, more and more consumers are choosing “green” and demanding that the products they buy should be safe for the environment. 45 they buy a product, they ask questions like these: “Will this shampoo damage the environment?” “Can this metal container be 46 or can it only be used once?” A recent study showed that two 47 five adults now consider the environmental safety of a product before they buy it. This means that companies must now change the 48 they make and sell their products to make sure that they are “green,” that is, friendly to the environment. Only a few years ago, it was impossible to find green products in supermarkets, but now there are hundreds. Some supermarket products 49 labels to show that the product is green. Some companies emphasize that their products are clean and safe in their advertising and have made it their main selling 50 . The 51 for a safer and cleaner environment is making companies rethink 52 they do business. No longer will the public accept the old 53 of “Buy it, use it, throw it away and forget it.” The public 54 is still here, and companies are 55 their act gradually. 41.A.part B.lack C.lots D.varieties 42.A.applied to B.contributed to C.exposed to D.devoted to 43.A.possibility B.chance C.result D.effect 44.A.Therefore B.Furthermore C.Similarly D.However 45.A.After B.Though C.Before D.Unless 46.A.reused B.safe C.friendly D.returned 47.A.of B.on C.from D.out of 48.A.rhyme B.way C.section D.branch 49.A.carry B.take C.include D.make 50.A.advantage B.technique C.point D.attraction 51.A.concern B.hope C.care D.plan 52.A.what B.how C.whether D.when53.A.saying B.trust C.attitude D.fashion 54.A.pressure B.pleasure C.discussion D.interest 55.A.enlarging B.sharing C.cleaning D.improving 12.(江苏省盐城市、南京市2022年高三试题) Milo is a rescue dog, adopted by 20-year-old Makayla Swift. One morning in November 2021, Swift opened her front door and Milo 21 running. “I couldn’t catch him,” she said. Milo ran to a house across the street. He seemed 22 with this house, so he ran to the one next door, Swift on his 23 . When it started scratching (抓挠) on the front door, Swift was 24 . Not everyone wants a 25 dog on their property. But as she tried to 26 Milo away, she could hear a sound coming through an open upstairs window. It was a voice crying “Help!” Hours earlier, Sherry Starr, 85, had just 27 around 4 am. “All of a sudden, standing there between the toilet and the bathtub, I 28 .” she said, “I went down hard on the floor.” “I could not move at all,” said Starr, who was 29 between the toilet and the bathtub, Starr was feeling 30 all over, but more than anything, she was scared. “I’m thinking: I’m just going to die here.” Her best 31 , she decided, was to listen for the letter carrier in the afternoon. For the next few hours, Starr 32 crying: “Help! Help! Help!" “Her voice was very 33 ,” said Swift. “You had to be right on the spot to hear Mrs. Starr cry for 34 unless you were Milo, who had 35 heard Starr the instant I had opened the own front door.” Swift called 911 and soon medical staff helped her out. 21.A.took off B.cleared of C.came around D.wandered around 22.A.concerned B.annoyed C.impressed D.delighted 23.A.tail B.right C.back D.front 24.A.depressed B.inspired C.amused D.embarrassed 25.A.cute B.faithful C.strange D.gentle 26.A.send B.turn C.drag D.throw 27.A.calmed down B.lain down C.sat up D.risen up 28.A.dived B.delayed C.skipped D.slipped 29.A.found B.stuck C.hidden D.placed30.A.pain B.ease C.strength D.anger 31.A.bet B.result C.role D.guess 32.A.imagined B.regretted C.practiced D.stopped 33.A.familiar B.clear C.soft D.different 34.A.freedom B.mercy C.peace D.help 35.A.eventually B.apparently C.randomly D.frequently 13.(浙江省浙南名校联盟2023年高三试题) As temperatures dropped during the deadly New York blizzard(暴风雪), Jay Withey’s truck was running low on fuel so he was left 21 in Cheektowaga, New York, on December 23. Instead of waiting for rescue, he 22 : he decided to seek 23 by breaking one of the windows to get them inside as he began to 24 more people stuck outdoors with nowhere to go The school alarm went off, 25 police officials were unable to reach the school during the storm. He also left the front door open so others could make their way inside. Once inside, he opened the kitchen door and grabbed just the 26 food to feed people. The group 27 indoors for about 24 hours and left the next morning. As the storm 28 , Withey found a snowblower (吹雪机) inside the school and helped people dig out their cars. He 29 helping 24 people during the storm. Before leaving, he left a note 30 for breaking into the school and explaining his 31 . On December 29, the police posted on their social media asking for help in seeking the hero, a man who assisted several people 32 the blizzard. They wanted to thank him for “his 33 actions that saved people’s lives.” Of course, no 34 are expected to be made against Withey for bursting in. “The selflessness that people 35 is what western New York is really proud of,” concluded the Police spokesperson. 21.A.trapped B.buried C.occupied D.injured 22.A.stood still B.took action C.pulled in D.moved on 23.A.fortunate B.assistance C.direction D.shelter 24.A.wait B.meet C.gather D.choose 25.A.because B.though C.but D.and 26.A.necessary B.delicious C.fresh D.healthy27.A.played B.suffered C.stayed D.hesitated 28.A.blew B.cleared C.burst D.raged 29.A.brought about B.called off C.carried out D.ended up 30.A.appreciating B.excusing C.apologizing D.applying 31.A.request B.situation C.change D.plan 32.A.beyond B.off C.through D.under 33.A.heroic B.deliberate C.secret D.united 34.A.complaints B.comments C.awards D.charges 35.A.cultivated B.recognized C.exhibited D.noticed 14.(河南省TOP二十名校2023-2024学年高三调研试题) Today my friend accompanied me to the bus station. It just 21 that there was a bus at the station waiting for people to get on. We 22 and crossed the road. Before I got on the bus my friend had to take something from my bag, which took a little bit of time. The conductor was patient enough to wait without urging me to 23 as other conductors usually do. I was 24 by him. The bus moved off and the conductor began 25 the passengers. Most of them were giving him big notes. It was at the morning rush hour. He had all the rights to 26 to the passengers about the big money notes, but not a word from his mouth came out. He just 27 received the big notes and tried to find 28 for them. When he 29 me, I noticed he had a 30 with his feet, making him look different. Most disabled people are always 31 and look worried. This one really impressed me and left me with a smiley heart. I was reminded by this 32 conductor that complaining is not a good 33 , but a waste of energy. It just makes things worse. It would be better to accept the 34 and to stay calm. That would 35 you and people around. 21.A.showed B.proved C.happened D.appeared 22.A.escaped B.hesitated C.paused D.waved 23.A.hurry up B.take off C.come back D.go around 24.A.blamed B.amazed C.saved D.wakened 25.A.charging B.calling C.following D.visiting26.A.turn B.complain C.respond D.listen 27.A.lazily B.secretly C.kindly D.unwillingly 28.A.change B.food C.awards D.excuses 29.A.comforted B.answered C.interrupted D.approached 30.A.memory B.problem C.joke D.reply 31.A.proud B.creative C.moody D.honest 32.A.sad B.foolish C.calm D.new 33.A.support B.study C.luck D.policy 34.A.start B.fact C.wish D.relief 35.A.benefit B.shock C.train D.test 15.(福建省龙岩第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题) Volunteering has been a way of life for me for the past five years since I was fifteen. In 2020 I 21 with a newly founded social enterprise, which 22 cooking lessons for visually impaired (视障) trainee chefs. I absolutely loved it as it involved meaningful 23 with people and I was fully 24 throughout the entire time I was there. This was unlike some other types of volunteering, which may involve mostly behind-the-scenes work that can get 25 after a while. We called ourselves “sighted assistants” and each of us was 26 with a visually impaired trainee chef. As a volunteer, I would walk with the trainee to the Enabling Village 27 , and then ensure their 28 as they learned to cook a new dish. This included helping them 29 the position of the sink, ensuring proper use of electrical appliances, 30 boiling and hot objects, as well as being careful with knives among other things. Being there with them made me truly 31 how difficult life can be when you are 32 or completely blind. Every tiny task 33 massive effort. There are so many people with 34 , I realised. While medicine still does not have the power to cure all of these conditions, we are never short of ways to empower these individuals by making life 35 and more meaningful for them. 21.A.met B.cooperated C.started D.volunteered 22.A.learned B.took C.conducted D.prepared23.A.interaction B.appointment C.greeting D.conflict 24.A.confused B.engaged C.surprised D.disturbed 25.A.promising B.frightening C.challenging D.boring 26.A.faced B.compared C.paired D.equipped 27.A.lesson B.enterprise C.room D.kitchen 28.A.satisfaction B.safety C.pleasure D.success 29.A.leave out B.miss out C.figure out D.point out 30.A.avoiding B.touching C.approaching D.feeling 31.A.appreciate B.imagine C.predict D.think 32.A.temporarily B.partly C.accidentally D.originally 33.A.simplifies B.causes C.takes D.offers 34.A.disabilities B.difficulties C.determination D.power 35.A.luckier B.tougher C.happier D.easier