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第一套 必修第一册 Welcome unit~Unit 2
(120分钟 150分)
考情分析
高考对接点 考查基本句型;名词短语、形容词短语和动词短语
单元疑难点 基本句型;动词短语
阅读B(话题:一次科研探险活动);完形填空(话题:制作天然蜡烛的
典型情境题
小孩)
题序 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
答案 B A C B C A C A B C C A A B A
题序 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B B A B C B C A A B C D C A B
题序 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
答案 D A C B D B E G D A C D A C A
题序 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55
答案 B A C D C C B D A B
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对
话仅读一遍。
1.What is the man probably?
A.A farmer. B.A doctor. C.A writer.
2.When is Dr Brown available today?
A.10:00 am-10:45 am. B.10:30 am-11:00 am. C.2:00 pm-3:00
pm.
3.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.At the police station. B.In the hospital. C.In the street.
4.Why would Kevin quit his job?
A.To start his own company.
B.To work for his friend.C.To go back to school.
5.Which Mr White is the girl's teacher?
A.The old one. B.The young one. C.The middle-aged one.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完
后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What is the man doing?
A.Returning books. B.Buying books. C.Borrowing books.
7.What does the man think of the novel The Sun Also Rises?
A.Boring. B.Difficult. C.Attractive.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Who does David usually spend his holiday with?
A.His wife. B.His friend. C.His children.
9.Where is David going for holiday?
A.London. B.Istanbul. C.Paris.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What's the man's response to Emily's plan at first?
A.Excited. B.Angry. C.Surprised.
11.Why does Emily want to quit?
A.To get a better pay.
B.To take some time off.
C.To study at a university.
12.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Manager and employee.
B.Schoolmates.
C.Waitress and customer.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Where are the speakers now?
A.In the US. B.In Spain. C.In Mexico.
14.How is the woman feeling?A.Nervous. B.Homesick. C.Disappointed.
15.Who's the man?
A.The woman's friend. B.The woman's husband. C.The woman's brother.
16.What does the man advise the woman to do?
A.Talk to local people.
B.Watch a Mexican film.
C.Have some Spanish food.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.How many people of Tatyana's family live in Canada?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.
18.What was the greatest problem for Tatyana at first?
A.The language. B.Her children. C.Local citizens.
19.Why did Tatyana go to Toastmasters International?
A.To have fun.
B.To improve her English.
C.To make more friends.
20.What does the speaker mention about Tatyana in the end?
A.Tatyana's way to learn English.
B.Tatyana's trip to her hometown.
C.Tatyana's impression of Canadians.
试题答案
1~5 BACBC 6~10 ACABC 11~15 CAABA 16~20 BBABC
附:
听力部分录音材料
(Text 1)
W:Dr Sen is from the UK. She just finished writing a book on cancer prevention.
M:I also belong to that field. I work for the United Nations.
(Text 2)
M:Hello! I'd like to make an appointment to see the doctor, please.
W:Well, Dr Brown is free from 10:00 to 10:45 in the morning today. Tomorrow he will
be free between 10:30 and 11:00 in the morning or from 2:00 to 3:00 in the afternoon.
(Text 3)M:Look, there is a man badly hurt by a car at the crossing of the streets. I called 911 to
report the accident.
W:What did they say?
M:They're going to send an ambulance and a police car right away.
(Text 4)
W:Kevin said he would quit his job at our school.
M:Really? Why would he do that?
W:His friend started a company in London. She wanted Kevin to help her.
(Text 5)
W:Hello? Are you in Mr White's class?
M:There are three Mr Whites at this school. The middle-aged one with thick glasses, the
very young one and the very old one. Which do you mean?
W:My teacher is the one with bad eyesight.
(Text 6)
M:This is my library card, and these are the books.
W:OK. Wait a moment, please. Oh, sorry, this book, The Sun Also Rises, is over the
deadline. You should pay extra for it.
M:Yeah. I'm sorry about that. I must admit this novel is the best I've ever read. I
couldn't even put it down. So I'm going to buy one from the bookstore. Anyway, how
much should I pay?
W:$3, please.
(Text 7)
W:How much holiday do they give you in your job, David?
M:Well, I think we do very well for holiday. I get a month a year.
W:Mmm. Do you go away for that?
M:Well, my wife and I always try to go away during the year. We usually go twice,
actually. For our main holiday we usually go abroad. This year we're going to Turkey.
W:I thought you were going to London or Paris.
M:We're going over to Istanbul, and other places.
(Text 8)M:Emily, what happened? Why do you have to leave? Any complaints? You've always
been a good waitress here, and we're all satisfied with your work.
W:I know the Grand Restaurant is the best one in the city and I get paid well here, but
I'm taking some courses at a university from next month, so I won't be able to work full
time.
M:Taking some courses? What courses are you taking?
W:I started working here as soon as I finished high school. Now I really regret that.
When I went to university last week, they advised me to take English literature, history
and law, because they are easy for me to study by myself.
M:I see. Have you considered coming back to work? I'll ask the HR to keep your
position if you want.
W:Thank you very much, Mr Harrison. Could you wait until next week before I decide?
M:OK.
(Text 9)
M:How are you going in New York?
W:Not good. I've been depressed lately.
M:I'm sorry to hear that. Are things getting you down?
W:I don't know what it is. I feel like I am out of my element. Sometimes I get dizzy
and feel like the room is spinning.
M:You're probably experiencing culture shock. Don't worry. Things will get better in time.
W:I do miss my family, home-cooked meals, the farm animals, and the peaceful starry
nights.
M:Want to rent a Mexican movie in Spanish? That might cheer you up.
W:That's a good idea. My heart is thirsty for home, so that just might work.
M:How about going to Taco Bell for some authentic Mexican food? Ha! Ha! Just joking.
W:Funny, funny. You're a good guy. Thanks for being my friend.
M:No problem. If you ever need someone to talk to, I'm always available.
(Text 10)
M:Tatyana is a Russian, and now lives in Canada. She and her husband, who is a
businessman, and their two sons moved to Canada in 1998. She was appointed to aposition in a science laboratory. And now Tatyana is an assistant professor at the
University of Alberta.
At first, her greatest problem was her poor English. Not being able to understand or
express herself fully made it difficult for her to take her children to register at school,
and she couldn't give them the support they needed with their homework. All that soon
changed, however. She learned to speak English in a quite unusual way, by joining
Toastmasters International and paying close attention to the speeches that people made.
She found it a very enjoyable experience.
Tatyana has always felt welcome in Canada, and that's what makes it a special place
for her. Tatyana says that she still loves Russia, but she loves Canada, too, in a different
way. She feels great affection and respect for Canadians. Whenever she has a problem,
there is always someone willing to help her.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
THE ELLISON
Unique features
The Ellison is a four-star hotel located in the heart of Castlebar, County Mayo.
Centrally located in Mayo, we are only 15 minutes' drive from Westport, 35 minutes'
drive from Ireland West Airport. With the train station only a 5-minute taxi ride and the
bus stop less than 5 minutes' walk, this hotel offers the perfect base to explore all that
Mayo has to offer.
The Ellison is very popular for short breaks in Ireland. Our guests love our fresh
unique style and the contemporary feel of our newly redecorated hotel.
Siar Restaurant & Bar
You can dine in Castlebar's newest restaurant where fresh, local produce is the main
ingredient and your great experience is our goal. Siar Restaurant & Bar is a perfect, new
place for that special occasion whether it's a significant birthday, an anniversary
celebration, a party, or an intimate meal for two or simply a group of friends. For larger
groups, we can arrange private dining in our wonderful Event suite (套间).Conference & Event Centre
The Ellison is a corporate and business hotel and is the perfect location for your
meeting in Castlebar. Our newly redecorated Conference & Event Centre offers a very
high standard of facilities when arranging an event in the West of Ireland. The hotel is
ideally located for your business meetings, whether it is for an informal chat over coffee,
or for a more structured meeting.Our meeting rooms offer you a smart, professional place
for your next event.
Location
Lannagh Rd, Castlebar, Co. Mayo, Ireland, F23V279
T: +353 (0) 94 9286200 | E: reservations@theellisonhotel.ie
Book direct on our website to get the best rate guaranteed.
21.What can we know about The Ellison?
A.It is a newly built hotel. B.It has convenient transportation.
C.It is very far from the sea. D.It lies in the centre of Ireland.
22.Event suite is fit for people who .
A.enjoy local produce B.visit here for the first time
C.want to have a big party D.would like a simple meal
23.How can people get a favorable price from The Ellison?
A.By booking on its website.
B.By calling +353 (0) 94 9286200.
C.By paying cash in the hall of The Ellison.
D.By emailing reservations@theellisonhotel.ie.
【答案与解析】
本文介绍了梅奥市中心四星级酒店埃里森酒店的特色、餐饮、娱乐、位置等方面的情
况。
21.B 根据Unique features部分第1段可知,埃里森酒店交通便利。
22.C 根据Siar Restaurant & Bar部分最后一句可知,大型的团体聚会可以安排在活动套
房。
23.A 根据文章结尾的“Book direct on our website to get the best rate guaranteed.”可知,
在该酒店的官网直接预订可以享受最优惠的价格。
BThe bird in my hand looks delicate. I take a deep breath, focus on its bright yellow
feather, and think hard about the instructions I've been given: Hold the legs firmly but
gently between your fingers, and then release your grasp.When I do, the goldcrest—the
smallest songbird in Europe—disappears among the Pyrenees.
I'm standing in a green mountain meadow in Andorra, a European country. I've
joined a small band of volunteers on a nine-day expedition.Here in Andorra, ecologist
Bernat Claramunt-López is on a mission: a study of all parts of the alpine ecosystem to
determine the effects of climate change. Tricia Harris, a London-based project manager,
and Tim Hoffman, an engineer, are my fellow volunteers.
On our first workday, we set off at dawn. Along with Claramunt-López and two
biologists Jana Marco, from Alicante, Spain, and Oriol Palau, based in Catalonia, we fill
our backpacks with the day's necessities.
We pair off, one volunteer with one scientist. Marco and I get small-mammal duty.
We check a piece of land where humane live traps have been installed to assess the
animals' diversity. Having reached a high plateau (高原), we travel back and forth,
locating the black pine trees, recording their growth, and checking bird nest boxes before
hiking down to join the rest of the group on a grassy slope.
Over the following days, we alternate partners,splitting off and regrouping as we take
on the remaining sites. Hiking, measuring, recording, we find ourselves falling into a
rhythm as other cares fall away.
By the end of the expedition, we've climbed 12 mountains, watched 108 nest boxes,
tagged 35 mammals, banded 74 birds, and measured over a thousand trees. We're tired
but also surprisingly refreshed, knowing our hard work counts.Hoffman sums it up well
when he says it's given him “new insights about how I want to live my life.”
24.How does the author feel when holding the goldcrest in her hand?
A.Nervous. B.Guilty. C.Relieved. D.Frightened.
25.For what purpose is the expedition undertaken?
A.Adventure. B.Research. C.Relaxation. D.Education.
26.Why are the volunteers divided into groups?
A.To avoid potential trouble. B.To make sure of their safety.
C.To undertake different tasks. D.To help each other on the way.27.What does the author want to tell in the last paragraph?
A.The high spirits of the volunteers.
B.The cooperation of the volunteers.
C.The destinations of the expedition.
D.The achievements of the expedition.
【答案与解析】
本文主要介绍作者在欧洲国家安道尔参加的一次科研探险活动。
24.A 根据第1段中作者的描述“I take a deep breath... and think hard about the
instructions I've been given:Hold the legs firmly but gently...”可知,当时作者内心是紧张
的。
25.B 根据第2段第3句可知,这是一次以科研为目的的探险考察活动。
26.C 根据第4段中的“We pair off, one volunteer with one scientist. Marco and I get
small-mammal duty.”和第5段内容可知,每一个志愿者都与一个科学家分组搭档,然后再更换
搭档,目的是完成不同的任务。
27.D 根据最后一段内容可知,本段主要讲述了这次探险活动取得的成果。
C
Kids can boost their brainpower by cooking, gardening and cleaning around the
house, according to new research. A study of 207 children found regular household tasks
—like making meals and caring for plants—are associated with better planning, self-
regulation and remembering instructions. Lead researcher Deanna Tepper said the results
suggest housework could have benefits for children's executive (执行的) functioning.
Collected from children aged 5 to 13, the results show older children are more likely
to do housework than younger ones and girls do more housework than boys. For example,
only 49 per cent of boys but 70 per cent of girls make their own bed. Loading the
dishwasher is a job for 55 per cent of children, including 50 per cent of boys and 61 per
cent of girls. Only 34 per cent of five to seven-year-olds do this task, rising to 64 per
cent of those aged 11 to 13.“Parents may be able to use age- and ability-appropriate
housework to assist with the development of executive functions,” Ms Tepper said.
“Children who cook a family meal or weed the garden on a regular basis may be
more likely to excel in other aspects of life—like schoolwork or problem solving.” MsTepper said making a meal or cooking for others is linked to better working memory and
the ability to think before acting.
“Typically, these skills begin to develop in early childhood and continue to develop
into late adolescence (青春期) and early adulthood,” Ms Tepper said. “Damage or delays
in executive functioning development can lead to difficulties in the ability to self-regulate,
plan and problem-solve, having effects later in life on reading performance and
mathematical ability, as well as overall academic achievement in later childhood.”
The study was conducted during Covid lockdowns, with half of parents reporting that
their child was doing the same amount of housework as before the pandemic (流行病)
and 37 per cent saying their child was doing more.
28.How can doing housework benefit children?
A.By keeping their physical health.
B.By helping them learn more skills.
C.By improving the power of their brain.
D.By making their parents love them more.
29.What does the new research data focus on in paragraph 2?
A.Gender and age. B.Time and efficiency.
C.Status and discipline. D.Mood and intelligence.
30.What does the underlined word “excel” in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Be calmer. B.Be better.
C.Be braver. D.Be lovelier.
31.What can executive functions bring for children?
A.Rapid progress in acting.
B.Quality of pitying others.
C.Chance of challenging authorities.
D.Wonderful achievements in school.
【答案与解析】
一项新的研究表明,做家务可能会提高孩子的大脑活动能力,帮助孩子们在学校取得成
功。28.C 根据第1段第1句中的Kids can boost their brainpower和最后一句中的housework
could have benefits for children's executive functioning可知,做家务可以改善孩子们的脑力,
对孩子的执行能力有好处。
29.A 根据第2段内容可知,这项新研究的数据主要侧重性别和年龄两个要素。
30.B 根据下文中的making a meal or cooking for others is linked to better working
memory and the ability to think before acting可知,经常做家务的孩子在生活的其他方面很
可能会“更好”,比如学业或者解决问题的能力方面。
31.D 根据第4段最后一句可知,执行能力发展上的损害或延迟可能导致自律、制订计划和
解决问题的能力等方面出现困难,而且会影响以后的阅读和数学能力,并会影响儿童后期的学
习成绩。反之可推出,执行能力强可以使孩子在学校有优秀的表现。
D
Inspired by insects like bees that use collective construction techniques, a group of
engineers have designed a team of flying robots with the ability to create structures while
staying in the air. These 3D printing drones (无人机) can move on their own and place
construction materials, according to research published in Nature.
“We've proved the concept that drones can work autonomously and construct and
repair buildings, at least in the lab,” says Mirko Kovac, head of the materials and
technology center of robotics at Swiss research institute Empa and co-leader of the
research. “This solution could help construction and repair in difficult-to-reach areas, like
tall buildings.”
3D printing is already used to enhance the efficiency and safety of some construction
projects. However, the large size of current 3D printing technology as well as the fact
that this equipment is typically connected to a fixed power supply limits these machines'
ability to build in tough environments that may be difficult to access.
To overcome these limitations, this new technology uses two types of aerial drones
that work together. The “BuilDrone” uses a depositing nozzle (浇筑喷嘴) to unload
physical building materials and the “ScanDrone” observes and analyzes the former's
depositing operations.“These solutions can actually be very cost-effective, and efficient,”
said Vijay Pawar, a study co-author and computer science researcher at University College
London in England.Within the study, the first of the towers the drones constructed stood nearly seven
feet tall, which highlighted the possibility of building larger structures with the use of up
to 15 robots. The second measured just seven inches.In the future, the drones could 3D
print temporary homes for displaced people or make repairs to buildings during a
blackout.
With the help of the drones that can make choices throughout the building process,
future architects will have the opportunity to alter building designs in the middle of
construction and adapt their projects to complex environments, says study co-leader Robert
Stuart-Smith, a 3D printing researcher at the University of Pennsylvania, America.
32.What does Mirko Kovac mainly talk about in paragraph 2?
A.The significance of 3D printing drones.
B.The concept of 3D printing technology.
C.The applications of 3D printing technology.
D.The difficulties of building 3D printing drones.
33.Why does the author mention the limitations of current 3D printing technology?
A.To foretell the future of the 3D printing drones.
B.To stress the urgency of 3D printing technology.
C.To show the advantages of the 3D printing drones.
D.To point out the demand for more efficient 3D printing.
34.What might have contributed to the birth of 3D printing drones?
A.The optimism of the researchers in tough situations.
B.The cooperation among experts from across the world.
C.The wide application of 3D technology in different fields.
D.The urgent need for more practical construction technology.
35.What might be the best title for the text?
A.3D printing drones could fly above construction sites
B.3D printing drones are used in difficult-to-repair houses
C.3D printing drones are intended for secure construction
D.3D printing drones could alter the future of construction
【答案与解析】
本文主要介绍了一项可用于建筑领域的新技术——3D打印无人机技术。32.A 根据第2段中Mirko Kovac所说的话(我们已经证实了无人机可以自主工作,协同建造
和修复建筑物,至少在实验室是这样的。这种方案可以帮助在难以到达的地方如高层建筑实
施建设和维修工作)可知,他在介绍3D打印无人机技术的重要意义。
33.C 根据第3段内容(目前3D打印技术的局限性)再结合第4段第1句可知,作者提及目前
3D打印技术的局限性是为了说明新3D打印无人机技术的优势。
34.B 根据第2段Mirko Kovac, head of the materials and technology center of robotics
at Swiss research institute Empa and co-leader of the research和第4段Vijay Pawar, a
study co-author and computer science researcher at University College London in England
和最后一段study co-leader Robert Stuart-Smith, a 3D printing researcher at the University
of Pennsylvania, America可知,来自不同国家的专家的通力合作是3D打印无人机诞生的重
要原因之一。
35.D 本文主要介绍了3D打印无人机技术及其在建筑领域中广阔的应用前景。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多
余选项。
When's the last time you looked away from your computer? If you're anything like
me, it's been a while, which might be slowing both of us down. 3 6 The problem: it's
hard to remember to take some time to rest, so you may have to force the issue.
Schedule your breaks into your day
If you, like me, live by your calendar, this tip is so important. Don't assume you'll
remember to take breaks throughout the day. 3 7 Treat your breaks the same way you
would treat a meeting or any other appointment you don't want to forget about. If that
doesn't work, consider setting up recurring (循环的) alarms on your phone.The key is to
plan breaks ahead of time and follow those plans.
This advice will be even easier to follow if you make a habit out of it. You could
take a walk every day at 10 am, or make yourself a cup of tea every afternoon at 2 pm.
38
Use a special app to force the issue
3 9 So it isn't an approach that will work for everyone. If you're someone who
struggles to take breaks even when you know you should, I recommend installing anapplication that will actually force you to take breaks. 4 0 It effectively forces you to
stop. Each time, the application also offers a suggestion for how to spend your break, like
turning your head toward natural light or doing some basic stretching.
A.It appears over whatever you're doing.
B.Taking regular breaks can improve your focus.
C.Turn on notifications so you don't miss any.
D.The method above relies on you to stop working.
E.Add the breaks to whatever calendar application you use.
F.Those are just two of countless examples that make you happy.
G.Build these breaks into a routine and you'll find it is easier to stick to.
【答案】36~40 BEGDA
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项。
Alejandro Buxton, 12, runs the Smell of Love Candles stand at Tysons Corner
Center in Virginia. He started making 4 1 candles in the family kitchen because his
42 suffered from allergies (过敏症) and got headaches from candles that 4 3
chemicals.
“My mom really loved candles,” said Alejandro. “It was 4 4 to see her sad.” To
lift her 4 5 , he set up a lab in the family's kitchen in the fall of 2019 and made a
candle using only natural ingredients. He 4 6 his first product Jurassic (侏罗纪)
Orange.
Jurassic Orange was a 4 7 with his mom, whose headaches disappeared. In
September 2020, he put his first collection of candles on Etsy, the online marketplace that
specializes in handmade 4 8 .He also sold candles at the markets.
“He's a pretty creative young man,” said Benites, who purchased a Pink Candy
candle for his wife. Inside the mall, Alejandro turned a large 4 9 into his production
workshop, where he and his staff 5 0 600 to 700 candles a week. The 5 1 takes
several hours.“We come up with the name first,” he said, “and if the candle doesn't 5 2 the
name, we will try again.” Recently he has been 5 3 a black candle with glitter (闪光)
he plans to call Galaxy.
When asked what the most 5 4 part of the job is, he said paying taxes. His
mom helps with it. And the best part? “Meeting people,” he said.
If aliens do 5 5 in Northern Virginia, Alejandro is ready with a candle
recommendation: Galaxy and Jurassic Orange, because, he said, “they've never met
dinosaurs.”
41.A.formal B.complex C.natural D.similar
42.A.boss B.teacher C.dad D.mom
43.A.contained B.lacked C.kept D.shared
44.A.boring B.normal C.worrying D.strange
45.A.spirits B.desires C.efforts D.senses
46.A.gave B.named C.showed D.marked
47.A.success B.fortune C.challenge D.trouble
48.A.foods B.belongings C.goods D.treasures
49.A.factory B.garden C.playground D.room
50.A.sell B.light C.make D.throw
51.A.choice B.change C.process D.secret
52.A.burn B.match C.hold D.win
53.A.putting up B.getting through C.taking in D.working on
54.A.difficult B.dangerous C.unexpected D.embarrassing
55.A.fly B.land C.disappear D.sleep
【答案与解析】
为了使妈妈免受由蜡烛里的化学物质引起的头疼之苦,一个12岁的男孩在厨房里制作
天然蜡烛,并逐渐做起了蜡烛生意。
41.C 根据本句句末的chemicals可知,他的妈妈对蜡烛中的化学物质过敏;再根据第2段中
made a candle using only natural ingredients可知,他制作的是纯天然蜡烛。
42.D 根据第3段第1句“Jurassic Orange was a with his mom, whose
headaches disappeared.”可知,是他的妈妈因蜡烛里的化学物质而头疼。
43.A 他妈妈有过敏症,含有化学物质的蜡烛会使她头疼。44.C 他的妈妈很喜欢蜡烛,但会因此而头疼,这令他很担心。
45.A 他为了让妈妈提起精神,在厨房里建了一个实验室做天然蜡烛。
46.B 根据下文Jurassic Orange was a with his mom可知,Jurassic Orange是他第
一个产品的名字。
47.A 根据下文whose headaches disappeared可知,他妈妈不头疼了,说明男孩做的第一支天
然蜡烛Jurassic Orange是成功的。
48.C 根据上文中the online marketplace可知,Etsy是一个网上市场,放上去的应是商品。
49.D 根据上文Inside the mall可知,他把商场里的一个大房间变成了他的生产车间。
50.C 根据his production workshop可知,他和他的员工在车间制作蜡烛。
51.C 根据上文he and his staff 600 to 700 candles a week可知,这里指他和员
工做蜡烛的过程要花几个小时。
52.B 根据上文We come up with the name first和下文we will try again可知,男孩说他
们先给蜡烛想出一个名字,但如果这个蜡烛和这个名字不相配,他们就会再次尝试。
53.D 根据上文Recently he has been可知,男孩最近在研制一种闪光的黑蜡烛,他打算把它
叫作“Galaxy”。
54.A 根据下文“His mom helps with it.”可知,他认为这个工作最难的部分是交税。
55.B 如果外星人确实在弗吉尼亚北部着陆,他准备推荐Galaxy和Jurassic Orange。因为他
觉得外星人没见过恐龙。
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In recent days, a lacquered (涂漆的) plate 5 6 (decorate) with dragon patterns,
unearthed from the Western Han Dynasty tomb of the Marquis of Haihun, 5 7 (put)
on display at an exhibition in the Jiangxi Provincial Museum. In addition 5 8 the
plate, seven pieces of lacquered woodware from the tomb are also on display. A total of
960 pieces or units of lacquerware, mainly lacquered plates and lacquered eared cups,
were included in the 5 9 (one) group of items for restoration and over 100 items have
been 6 0 (full) restored so far. The lacquerware decoration of the Western Han
Dynasty is rich in content, including patterns 6 1 (feature) animals, geometry, natural
landscapes, plants and story characters.
Yang Jun, a researcher who led the excavation (挖掘) work at the tomb, said the
Western Han Dynasty was the “ 6 2 (gold) age” in the history of China's lacquerwarecraft, and the items on display are a clear proof of the glory of Chinese lacquer art.
“They filled in the gap in 6 3 archeological history of lacquerware discovery in large
64 (tomb) in the middle and late Western Han Dynasty.” He added that more than
3,000 pieces of lacquered woodware were found in the tomb, of 6 5 over 1,100 are
relatively well preserved.
【答案】56.decorated 57.has been put 58.to 59.first 60.fully 61.featuring
62.golden 63.the 64.tombs 65.which
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
你校为高一学生筹划迎新活动,邀请你参加。请你根据以下提示写一篇英语发言稿。内
容包括:
1.学习方面;
2.与人相处方面。
注意:写作词数应为80左右。
Good evening, everyone! It's a great honour to share with you my opinions on what
to do in senior high
school._______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Thank you!
【答案】
One possible version:
Good evening, everyone! It's a great honour to share with you my opinions on what
to do in senior high school.
In the coming three years, your school life will be challenging sometimes. On the
one hand, you should learn to study efficiently, adopting effective methods. As a matter
of fact, developing a good study habit is of great importance.On the other hand, in senior high school, you are supposed to learn how to get
along well with others. You ought to respect teachers and be friendly with classmates. It
is with kindness that we can create a friendly atmosphere.
I'm sure if we can really make great efforts, we can realize our dreams in the future.
Thank you!
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“No. Stop laughing. I just want to sing.” Dylan woke up. He had that terrible
dream again. When he was in the eighth grade, he entered his school's talent show. The
moment he started to sing, the kids started laughing at him. No matter what others
thought of him,singing was always something that made him feel like life wasn't as unfair
as it really was.
He finally got out of bed and let out a sigh, got washed up, dressed in a dark blue
shirt and dark blue jeans, and headed downstairs to have breakfast. “Morning, honey,” his
mom smiled.
“Morning, Mom,” Dylan smiled back. He loved his mom. She was one of the few
people who cared about him even though she had had cancer. “Good luck, Dylan. You'll
do great,” his mom told him. “Sure,” he simply replied. That's what she thinks, he
thought.
Dylan was in science class and the teacher was giving a lesson about cancer. When
the teacher talked about cancer, Dylan felt his stomach drop. Even though his mom was
in remission (缓解), every day he worried if the cancer would come back. If he lost her,
he didn't know what he would do. He felt that he was going to come apart. Dylan asked
the teacher for a leave and then walked slowly to the bathroom.
When he finally stopped crying, he started to sing one of his favorite songs: Simon
by Lifehouse. It was a song about feeling alone and having a friend who helped you.
Dylan didn't have any friends and wasn't sure if he ever would, but he had his mom and
that was enough. As he sang it, he started to forget about what happened in science
class. Singing always made him feel alive. Then he saw a tall boy standing there.
“I'm Ty. Nice to meet you,” the boy said with a smile.“I'm Dylan,” he whispered.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Ty said,“Dylan. I think you've got a good voice and I play guitar in a band called
Shooting
Star.”__________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
After practicing with the band for several months, Dylan decided to take part in the
talent show
again._____________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
One possible version:
Ty said,“Dylan. I think you've got a good voice and I play guitar in a band called
Shooting Star.” “We're looking for a new lead singer. You should have a try.” Dylan
immediately got nervous. His eyes widened and started to panic. All his fears came
rushing to him. What if they laughed at him, like in the eighth grade? Suddenly, a small
voice from the back of his mind emerged: You don't want to be that person any more.
Take a chance. Dylan took a deep breath, knowing he was about to take the biggest risk
of his life. He looked Ty right into his eye and said,“Okay. I'll do it.”After practicing with the band for several months, Dylan decided to take part in the
talent show again. When Dylan stood in front of the audience, he didn't feel anything
anymore. He didn't feel the happiness he had with the band, but he also didn't feel the
anxiety, fear, and pain of the last years. He just started doing the one that made him
happy: singing. When the song was over, the entire audience erupted in cheers and
applause. Music is healing, Dylan found.