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秘密★启用前 〔考试时间:2026年4月15日下午15∶00—17∶00〕
乐山市高中 2023级第二次调查研究考试
英 语
(本试卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.作答时,务必将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转
涂到答题卡上
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后面有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读
两遍。
例:Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15. B.£9.15. C.£9.18.
答案是B。
1.Whyisthemansellinghiscar?
A.Hepreparestobuyacheapercar.
B.Hecan’tdrivehiscartoNewYork.
C.Hewantstoavoidhighparkingfees.
2.Whoisthemanprobablytalkingto?
A.Hiswife. B.Hisco-worker. C.Ashopassistant.
3.Whatistheweatherlikenow?
A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy.
4.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Attendameeting. B.Checkhisteeth. C.Fixtheairconditioner.
5.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?
A.35yuan. B.40yuan. C.60yuan.
高三英语 第 1页(共10页)
书书书第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各
小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.HowdoestheAIshoppingassistantwork?
A.Findproperclothes.
B.Selljacketsonline.
C.Takephotosforclients.
7.Whatworrydoesthemanraise?
A.Dataprivacy. B.Productquality. C.Paymentsecurity.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whydoesthemanmentionhisboss?
A.Tosuggestinvitinghisbosstojoin.
B.Toshowwhyhehasbeenbusylately.
C.Toexplaintheneedtochangetheday.
9.Wherewilltheyprobablyhavelunch?
A.Athome. B.Onthebeach. C.Atarestaurant.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatwasthearrivalplaceoftheman’slongestflight?
A.Istanbul. B.Bangkok. C.Delhi.
11.Whatflighttipdidthemangive?
A.Sitnearthewindow.
B.Preparewarmclothes.
C.Selectareliableairline.
12.Whydoesthemanprefertwoshortflightstoonelongflight?
A.Theyarelesstiring.
B.Theycostlessintotal.
C.Theyoffermoretravelplaces.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whichsportdidthemanstartdoingrecently?
A.Yoga. B.Hiking. C.Swimming.
14.Whatbenefitdoesthewomangetfromyoga?
A.Shehaslostweight.
B.Shehasbecomemorepatient.
C.Shehasimprovedsleepquality.
15.Whatdoesthemansayabouttryingyoga?
A.Hefindsitdifficult. B.Hemighttryitlater. C.Hewillstartnextweek.
16.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydotogether?
A.Practiseyoga. B.Gohiking. C.Goswimming.
高三英语 第 2页(共10页)听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Wherecanvisitorsexperienceonthefirstfloor?
A.Weightlessness. B.Robotcontrolling. C.Latestsmartphonemodels.
18.WhatcanvisitorsdointheRobotHall?
A.Talkwitharobot.
B.Letarobotcontrolyourarm.
C.Askarobottocleanyourface.
19.Whatisthismonth’sspecialshowabout?
A.Futuretrends. B.Inventionhistory. C.Spaceexploration.
20.Whatistheruleforphotography?
A.Nophotoallowed. B.Noflashpermitted. C.Onlyinspecialshows.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Youmayhavehadtastedmanydeliciousfoods,buttherearesomanymoreglobalcuisinesto
explore.
Germany
Nowadays,vegetarianandveganchoicescanbefoundonmenusacrossthecountry.Peoplewho
lovelocalfoodwilllikeGermany’sfocusonlocalingredients(食材).Inasparagus(芦笋)season,
manyrestaurantsofferspecialmenusforthispopulargreenandwhitevegetable.
Jamaica
Althoughfamousforjerkchickenandrum,Jamaica’sfoodhasmuchmoretoexplorewith
speciallocalingredients.Forbreakfast,tryackee— Jamaica’snationalfruit— friedwithcodfish.
Youcanalsotastestewedgoatoroxtailwithcallaloo,alocalgreenvegetable.Andwashitalldown
withagingerbeeroraglassofsorrel.
Croatia
Croatiahasacomplexhistoryandadiverseculinaryscene.Inlandareasaremainlyinfluenced
bycentralEuropeanfood,featuringmeats,cheesesandnoodles.Istria,abilingualregionbordering
ItalyandSlovenia,isfamousforitslocalfoodlikeseafood,oliveoil,trufflesandprosciutto,which
gowellwiththewine(includingsomestrongspirits)thatIstriaproducesaswell.
Peru
Whenmanychildreninacountrylistchefastheirdreamjob,itshowsthecountrytrulyvalues
food.Peru’scuisinebeginswiththequalityofitsingredients:abundantseafood,meatsandproduce
arefoundhere,includingmanyso-calledsuperfoodsthattheworldhasonlyrecentlytakennotice
of,suchasquinoa,andmaca.Itsmulticulturalpopulationmakesitslocalfoodscenethrivewith
regionalvariations.
高三英语 第 3页(共10页)21.WhatisspecialonmenusinGermany?
A.Abundantseafooddishes.
B.Meat-basedfood.
C.Widevegetablechoices.
D.Nutritiousfruits.
22.WhatdoesIstria’slocalfoodmatchwellwith?
A.Cheesesandnoodles.
B.Localwineandspirits.
C.CentralEuropeanmeat.
D.Fruitsfriedwithcodfish.
23.Wherecanvisitorstrytherecentlyrecognizedmaca?
A.Germany. B.Jamaica. C.Croatia. D.Peru
B
JapanesearchitectKiyoakiTakedareimaginesurbanliving:humanhabitationandnature
co-exist.From greenrooftopstowildingexistingstructures,hisdesignscultivatebiodiversity,
reconnectcommunitiestolocalecosystems,andtransformconcretelandscapesintolivelyliving
environments.Theuniquevisionforcitylifeisrootedinamemory.“TheplacewhereIwasbornand
raisedwassurroundedbyforestandwashometoadiverserangeoflivingcreatures,”Takeda
recalls.“Butnow...theforesthasdisappeared.”
IntheTsuruokaHouseinTokyo,theconcretestructureappearslikeancientruins,being
overgrownwithplants.Attheroofisaplanterdeepenoughtogrowtreesalongsidegroundcover
plants.Thebuilding’sspecialstructureallowsrainwatertoflownaturallydownward,wateringthe
plantsthroughoutthebuilding.Heenvisionedasmall“forest”growingoverthehouse,wherethe
plants,birds,andinsectswillreplacethemassoftheconstruction.
AnotherexampleistheSoilNihonbashihotel,completedin2025.The14-roomhotelhas
pottedplantsdecoratingthepublicspaces,insidetheguestroomsandinbalconies.Here,greeneryis
adevicethatnotonlyhelpscolourthegreynessofanurbanenvironment,butalsoatoolfor
emotionalconnection.Takedaaskedlocalresidentstodonatepottedplantsandhelpdesignthe
hotel’sexterior(外观),aimingtocreateasenseofbuildingthehoteltogether.
Thesegesturesaresimpleyetmeaningful.AsTakedaputsit,“Architectureneedstobe
designedfromtheperspectiveofresources.Weneedtoknowwhichforestthebuildingmaterials
comefromandwhatkindsofcreaturesliveinthatforest.Weneedtodesignarichenvironmentfor
boththecreaturesandcitypeople.”
24.WhatinspiredTakedatodevelophisdesignstyle?
A.Hisgardeningpassion.
B.Hisloveformoderncitylife.
C.Hischildhoodforestmemory.
D.Hisstudyoflocalcommunities.
高三英语 第 4页(共10页)25.WhatisakeyfeatureoftheTsuruokaHouse?
A.Itwasbuiltinancientruins.
B.Itprovideshabitatsfornature.
C.Itiscoveredwithpreciousplants.
D.Itcollectsrainwaterfordailyuse.
26.WhydidTakedaasklocalstodonateplants?
A.Tobuildcommunitybonds.
B.Todecoratetheguestrooms.
C.Todiversifythepublicspaces.
D.Tocutdownconstructioncosts.
27.WhatisthecoreofTakeda’sdesign?
A.Balancinghumansandnature.
B.Focusingonemotionalconnection.
C.Usingnaturalmaterialstobuildarchitecture.
D.Raisingawarenessofenvironmentalpollution.
C
Along-termresearch,knownastheACTIVEstudybeginninginthe1990swith2,802older
adultsconcludedthatalittlebraintrainingtodaymayhelpstaveoffdementia(痴呆)foratleast20
years.Afterfollowingtheadultsfortwodecades,researchersfoundthatthosecompletingaboutten
sessionsofabrainexercise— calledcognitivespeedtraining,were25% lesslikelytodevelop
dementia.
Thespeed-trainingexercisehasuserswatchacomputerscreen.Atsomepoint,acaroratruck
flashesinthecenterandaroadsignshowsupontheedge.Thechallengeistopickoutthecorrect
vehiclesign,andrememberwheretheroadsignhasappeared.Thegame“DoubleDecision”asks
userstofocusononeoftwocentertargetsaswellasoneontheedge.Asthegameprogresses,the
vehiclesbecomehardertotellapart,andsignsontheedgeincreasetoo.
Itshowsthatthepeoplewhodidthisspeedtrainingthatalsoboostsmemoryandreasoningwere
lesslikelytobediagnosed(诊断)withdementia.Researchersbelievethisisbecauseitinspires
somethingcalledimplicitlearning,whichinvolvesacquiringunconsciousorautomaticskills.That
alsoindicatesamodestamountoftraininghasameasurableimpactdecadeslater.AsNeuroscientist
HenryMahnckecomparesittolearningtorideabike,“Youcanlearntorideabikeinabout10
hoursoftraining,”hesays.“Evenwithoutpracticefor20years,youstillhave‘abike-riding
brain’.”
28.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“staveoff”inparagraph1mean?
A.Predict. B.Cure. C.Identify. D.Delay.
29.Whatwereparticipantsrequiredtodointhe“DoubleDecision”game?
A.Identifyobjectsquickly.
B.Findmistakesonthesigns.
C.Judgewhetherthevehiclebreakstrafficrules.
D.Counthowmanysignsshowingintheprogress.
高三英语 第 5页(共10页)30.WhydoesMahnckementionlearningtorideabike?
A.Todemonstratebike-riding’smemorybenefits.
B.Toillustratespeedtraining’slong-termeffects.
C.Toexplainthepossiblerisksofimplicitlearning.
D.Tocomparementallearningtophysicaltraining.
31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.BrainHealth:TheRoleofDailyExercises.
B.ACTIVEStudy:UncoveringDementiaRisks.
C.ImplicitLearning:TrainingBraininGames.
D.SpeedTraining:ADefenseagainstDementia.
D
ThereisnoquestionthatGenerativeAlwillautomatealargenumberofjobs,removingpeople
fromtheworkplace.Butitwillalmostcertainlytakeawayhumanwarmthfromsociallife.Overthe
past15years,face-to-facesocializationhasalreadydeclineddramatically.Overtime,manypeople
maydevelopdeeprelationshipswithchatbots(聊天机器人).Thisseemslikelytochangeour
societyatleastasmuchasthesocial-mediaerahas,andmaystartanewdigitalagethatiseven
moreanti-social.
Chatbotsclaimtoknoweverything,yettheyarealsohumble,treatingtheuserassupreme.
Anyonewhohasspentmuchtimewithchatbotswillrecognizethattheytendtobepleasing.They
seldomdisagreeorcriticize.Chatbotsbuiltforcommercialpurposesarenottypicallyintendedto
challengeyourthoughts;theyareintendedtoreceivethem,offeragreeableresponses,andkeepyou
comingback.
Butinhumanrelationship,conflictisunavoidable.Itcanbeuncomfortable.Yetconflictcanbe
meaningful— asacheckonselfishbehaviororoverself-regard;asachancetolookmorecloselyat
otherpeople;asawaytobetterunderstandtheweaknessesandfearsweallshare.Butchatbotswill
nevertellyouit’sboredortellyoutostopbeingsostupidandself-righteous.Theyneverfeel
bored,complainoraskforhelp.Theyofferfalsefriendshipwhilehelpingpeopleavoidreal
communication.
Therefore,themoretimechildrenspendwithchatbots,thefeweropportunitiesthey’llhaveto
developalongsideotherpeople— and,asopposedtoallthedigitaldistractions(数字干扰设备)
thathaveexistedfordecades,theymaybefooledbythetechnologyintothinkingthattheyare,in
fact,havingasocialexperience.Whenkidsprojectontoabotand“talk”withit,theyarefed
informationandaffirmed(认可)bychatbots,thusmissingoutonsomethingcrucialintheprocess.
Theymayneverlearnhowtofail,orhowtobecreative.Thewholelearningprocessgoesoutofthe
window.
32.Whydoestheauthorsaythenewdigitalageisanti-social?
A.Becausechatbotsrefusetocommunicate.
B.Becausepeoplelacknormalinterpersonalinteractions.
C.Becausechatbotsrejectshowinghumanwarmth.
D.Becausepeoplewillhatemakingfriendsonsocialmedia.
高三英语 第 6页(共10页)33.Whatdoweknowaboutcommercialchatbots?
A.Theyprioritizesatisfyingusers.
B.Theypushindependentthinking.
C.Theyvalueusers’truefeelings.
D.Theyencourageoriginalideas.
34.Whatisthemainharmforchildrenusingchatbotsaccordingtotheauthor?
A.Theyarehardlysatisfied.
B.Theyaredeeplyaddicted.
C.Theyareoverlyinformed.
D.Theyaresociallymisled.
35.Whichofthefollowingmaytheauthoragreewith?
A.Weshouldembracechatbots.
B.Saynotodigitaldistractions.
C.Areal-worldfriendmatters.
D.Don’taskachatbottohelp.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余
选项。
SportsHelpBuildaHealthierandLongerLife
Buildingnewskillsandchallengingyourbrainaregenerallygoodforhealthyaging. 36
Whenyoudecidetogetmoving,keepthesetipsforalonglifeinmind.
Makeitsocial.Fordecades,socialinteractionhasbeentiedtobetterhealthandalongerlife.
Findwaystobeactivewithotherpeople,likejoiningarunclub,signingupforagroupfitnessclass
ortryinganewsportthroughyourlocalrecreationcenterorpark’sdepartment. 37
Keepchallengingyourself.Sportsarementallychallengingtoobecausethey’redynamicand
goal-driven.Butyoucanbringthatmindsettoanyformofexercise.First,addsomesensesof
freshness:anewroute,adifferentgymroutineoranunusualplayingenvironment.Second,set
clear,short-termgoalsthatpushyouforward. 38
39 Commonexerciseslikerunningandcyclingaregreatwaystostayactive,saidSteven
Moore,ametabolicepidemiologistattheNationalCancerInstitute.Butpairthemwithupper-body
work,includingresistancetraining,sothatyou’regettingafull-bodyworkoutandbuildingmuscle.
Aimforconsistency.Thebenefitsofexerciseonlystickifyoukeepdoingitasyougetolder,
saidDr.I-MinLee,anepidemiologistattheHarvardT.H.ChanSchoolofPublicHealth.While
tennisissometimescalleda“lifetimesport,”youdon’tneedtostickwithoneactivityforever.
40 Ultimately,anyandallphysicalactivityimproveslonglife.“Findsomethingthatworksfor
you,”Dr.Leesaid.“Thebottomlineistomovemore.”
A.Exerciseyourwholebody.
B.Trysomestrongerexercise.
C.Soit’sworthfindingasportyouenjoy.
D.Thissocialelementalsohelpswithmotivationandsenseofresponsibility.
E.It’sprovedthatbraintraininglikereadingorchessslowsdownagingeffectively.
F.Forexample,youmaygraduallyincreaseyourwalkingtimeoradduptheweightyoulift.
G.Mixingthingsupkeepsexercisefreshandeasiertosustain,especiallyasyourbodychanges.
高三英语 第 7页(共10页)第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
For15years,Dino’sWoodBurningPizzahasbeenaheartofEtobicoke,servingtraditionand
kindness.TheownerDinoAribringsmorethanfood— hebringsaspiritof 41 too.
EvenbeforetheCOVID-19pandemic(新冠流行病),Ariandhisstaffmadepizzasweeklyfor
homelessshelters.Healsonoticedinternationalstudentsfeeling 42 farfromhome.Soheoften
43 themtohisshopforfreefood.DuringCOVID-19,hekeptpreparingpiesfor 44
workers— thedoctorsandnursesathospitals.SoAriwas 45 asa“HeroofEtobicoke”bythe
localgovernmentforhiscontributionstothecommunity.
Aridoesnotgivebackforawardsorprizes;hedoesitbecausehe 46 .“Itmakesmehappy
tohelp,”hesays.“Whatmyparentstaughtmeisalwaysinmyheart:togivehelp,andyou’renot
47 togetbackanythinginreturn.Your 48 canputasmileonpeople’sfaces,thepeople
whoarereally 49 .”Hehashadthis 50 sinceheimmigrated(移民)fromTurkeyin2000
andfirstopenedDino’sWoodBurningPizzain2007.
Thatsameheartgoesintohis 51 .Eachearlymorning,hefiresuphishandmadeoven(烤
炉)withwoodtobakefamousthin-crustpizzas,withsaucesmade 52 daily.
Whiletherehasalwaysbeencomfortindeliciousfood,itisthe 53 ofthosewhocreatethat
food— givingtoothers,providingcareand 54 concern— thatcanmakeabusinessfeeltruly
special.DinoAriembodiesalltheseandismakinga 55 ineverywayhecan.
41.A.adventure B.leadership C.enterprise D.community
42.A.stressed B.free C.curious D.annoyed
43.A.allowed B.invited C.matched D.followed
44.A.low-spirit B.part-time C.short-term D.front-line
45.A.thought B.employed C.honored D.mistaken
46.A.cares B.tries C.depends D.fails
47.A.missing B.doubting C.expecting D.forbidding
48.A.challenge B.responsibility C.humor D.kindness
49.A.atrisk B.outofcontrol C.inneed D.uptodate
50.A.philosophy B.permission C.suggestion D.schedule
51.A.studies B.family C.friends D.work
52.A.valuable B.fresh C.empty D.weak
53.A.decorations B.costumes C.qualities D.interests
54.A.showing B.requiring C.introducing D.exposing
55.A.choice B.difference C.mistake D.living
高三英语 第 8页(共10页)第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
A“BecomingChinese”trendonsocialmediarevealsChina’sgrowingculturalattraction.
“Tomorrow,youareturningChinese.”Recently, 56 creatorsaysinaTikTokvideo,listinga
seriesofdistinctChineselifestylehabits.Likehim,internationalusershaveincreasinglypostedtheir
“Chinese-style”lives.
Thesevideos, 57 (display)dailyChineselifestylepracticesrangingfrompracticing
Baduanjintoexploringtraditional“healthyhabits”,arepopularonsocialmediaplatforms, 58
cross-culturalcontentsoftenspreadmostrapidly.The“BecomingChinese”phenomenonhasproven
thatChinahasgonebeyondtheconventionallabelsina 59 (foreigner)eyes.
China’srisingglobalinfluenceprovidesasolidfoundationforthisculturalattraction. 60
reported,ChinahasrisentosecondplaceintheGlobalSoftPowerIndex.Supportive 61
(policy)haveledtoanotableincreaseininternationalvisits,enablingmoretravelers 62
(experience)Chinafirsthand.Furthermore,productslikeChineseappliances,thesmartelectric
carsandeventhepopulargameBlackMyth:Wukong 63 (be)notonlycommercialsuccesses,
butalsoserveascarriersofChinesecreativity,designthinking,andtechnologicalinnovation.
Throughdailyuse,theyintegrateelementsofChinesecultureintolifestylesworldwide. 64
(drive)bysharedunderstandingandthecommonexperiencesofdailylife,the“Becoming
Chinese”trend 65 (ultimate)illustrateshowsoftpowercanflourish(繁荣).
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你校近期举行了一次“好书分享会”。请你给英国笔友 Noah写一封邮件,
介绍这次活动。内容包括:
1.简述活动内容;
2.分享你的感受。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
DearNoah,
Howareyou?I’mexcitedtotellyouaboutawonderfuleventheldatourschoolrecently.
Bestwishes,
LiHua
高三英语 第 9页(共10页)第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Molly’slifewaschangedforeveronaMarchmorningin2018.Aphonecallbroughtthe
heartbreakingnews:herhusband,Marlin,haddiedinaskiingaccident.Inthedifficultdaysthat
followed,herclosefriendCarlastayedwithhereveryday,helpingwithdailytasksandarranging
mealsbroughtbyfriendsandneighbors.
ButCarlaknewfromherownexperiencethatthefirstwaveofsupportoftenbecomeslessaftera
fewweeks,aspeoplereturntotheirownlives.Shewantedtocreatesomethingthatwouldlastlonger
forMollyduringthehardyearahead.Lookingatthelistoffriendswhowantedtohelp,shehadan
idea.
“WhatifIfindmorepeople,”Carlathought,“andmakeadailycarecalendar(日历)?Each
dayofthemonth,onepersonwouldpromisetocheckonMollyinasmallway.”Thisway,support
wouldbesteady,butnoonewouldfeeltoomuchpressure.
CarlacarefullysuggestedtheideatoMolly.Sheexplainedthatitwouldbekindandsimple
support— atext,acard,oranoffertowalkherdog.Deeplytouchedbyherfriend’scare,Molly
agreed.SoCarlabegantomakealistofthirty-onewomenfromtheirneighborhood.Sheplannedto
giveeachoneaspecificdateofthemonth.Onthatsamedateeachmonthforawholeyear,that
“calendargirl”woulddoasmallandkindthingforMolly.Andsheknewthefirststeps—contacting
everyone,explainingtheplanclearly,andorganizingtheschedule—werekeytoturningthiswarm
ideaintoarealcomfortforherheartbrokenfriend.
注意:
1.续写词数为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
Carlasentoutaheartfeltemailtothethirty-onewomenshehadinmind.
Asthefirstmonthbegan,Mollystartedreceivingthesesmallgesturesofkindness.
高三英语 第 10页(共10页)