文档内容
2025-2026 学年第二学期高一期中考试
英语试题
本试卷满分150分 考试时间120分钟
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话
读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What does the woman want to be now?
A. A model. B. A doctor. C. An engineer.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why does the man drink many cups of coffee?
A. He is sleepy. B. He is upset. C. He is thirsty.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the woman looking for?
A. A river. B. A park. C. A bridge.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
When will the man pick up the woman?
A. At 6:00. B. At 7:00. C. At 9:00.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What makes Lucy unhappy?
A. Her English test. B. Her new hairstyle. C. Her friends’ opinions.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选
项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完
后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6. What did the boy do first last night?
A. Reading textbooks. B. Listening to music. C. Watching TV.
7. What is Wimbledon about?
A. Films. B. Tennis. C. Music.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What can we learn about the woman?
A. She needs to lose weight.
B. She can only eat vegetables.
C. She’ll see a doctor after the meal.
9. What can the woman eat besides vegetable salad?
A. Beef. B. Cakes. C. Fried food.
10. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a hospital. B. In a restaurant. C. In a bookstore.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. Where does the woman want to have lunch?
A. At home. B. In the museum. C. In a restaurant.
12. Why won’t the speakers go shopping?
A. The shops are very far.
B. It will take too much time.
C. They don’t have enough money.
13. How will the speakers go to the seashore?
A. On foot. B. By subway. C. By car.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What does the woman suggest the man do for the first period?
A. Do 3 or 4 workouts a week.
B. Run a marathon.
C. Do interesting exercise.
15. When will the man practise running?
A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday.
16. What are the speakers talking about?A. The sports events. B. A training schedule. C. A work plan.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. How many classes does Jack have on Mondays?
A. Four. B. Six. C. Ten.
18. What does Jack think of his chemistry class?
A. Easy. B. Great. C. Uninteresting.
19. Which class is very difficult for Jack?
A. Science. B. Maths. C. English.
20. What is Jack’s favourite subject?
A. Music. B. Science. C. Physics.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The fall to-do list is long: There are apples to be picked, beers to sip, elections to vote in, and of course — so
many new books to read! We sorted through the current and upcoming releases to find 4 titles you should watch out
for this fall. Dive in!
Lovely One: A Memoir by Ketanji Brown Jackson (Sept.3) America’s first Black female Supreme Court
justice writes a memoir detailing her early childhood, and the hurdles she faced coming up in the legal world.
(Price:$35)
Reagan: His Life and Legend by Max Boot (Sept.10) For the person in your life obsessed with presidential
biographies, Boot’s newest book is a deeply reported look into the life of Ronald Reagan. Covering his childhood,
his Hollywood years and, of course, his presidency, Boot portrays a man that is somehow both more ideological and
more practical than we might think. (Price: $45)
Guide Me Home by Attica Locke (Sept.3) Darren Matthews is a detective pulled out of retirement for one last
case. This time it’s the case of a Black college student missing from an all white girls’ club. Locke is a longtime hand
at writing crime novels, and this is the conclusion of her Highway 59 trilogy (三部曲). (Price: $20)
A Sunny Place for Shady People by Mariana Enriquez, translated by Megan McDowell (Sept.17) Enriquez has
made a name for herself blending supernatural horrors with the concrete horrors of everyday life in Argentina. Her
last novel was nearly 600-page, but this newest one is a collection of shorts — like a pillowcase full of trick-or-treatcandies. (Price:$30)
* Purchase all 4 books and enjoy a 10% discount on the total price.
*A $10 delivery fee will apply.
21. What do Lovely One: A Memoir and Reagan: His Life and Legend have in common?
A. Both are set in the political world.
B. Both describe the presidency in the USA.
C. Both view the main characters from the same perspective.
D. Both are grounded in the central figures’ real-life experiences.
22. What do we know about Attica Locke?
A. She finished releasing her Highway 59 trilogy.
B. She wrote a 600-page story in the newest publication.
C. She was called back to handle a final case after retiring.
D. She integrated the supernatural with horrors in daily life.
23. How much will you be charged if you want to have all the 4 books delivered to you?
A. $130 B. $127 C. $117 D. $107
B
My grandmother grew up in a world different from me. She experienced many things in her long life.
Though she never told stories, her stories were in the way she ate — she savored (品味) her food, cherished
(珍惜) it. Often she would be the first to sit at the dinner table, and the last to leave. Food had been really scarce
(缺乏) when she grew up.
Her stories were in the way she handed me lucky money. From a young age, my grandmother was brought up
to understand the importance of hard work and the necessary of saving. Every Chinese New Year, I would be
handed, or sent, a small red envelope that contained money, but never more than twenty dollars. When I was
young , I didn’t understand why my grandmother gave me such a small amount of money. As I grew older, I
realized that she wasn’t teaching me about money, but about tradition and hard work and family. The money was
insignificant. I would probably spend it on any toy that I would lose soon after; it was the meaning behind her gift
that mattered. It was her saying, “ I love you; I am your family and I want you to work hard as your family has
before you.”
My grandmother’s stories were lessons. But they were never told in words. From the time that I was very
young, up until she could barely remember my name, I remember her calling me “good girl”. Those two little
words, in the course of my growing up, were a constant reminder that I was still so young, with still so far to go.
Now my grandmother is gone, but I see her every day. I see her in the women around me and in the mirror.She lives with me, inside me, and in the legacies(遗产)that I will create. And I know she would be proud.
24. The Author’s grandmother spent so much time eating at the table because ________.
A. she had no teeth B. she had nothing to do
C. she was preparing to clear the table D. she really wanted to enjoy the food
25. What did the author learn from the way her grandmother gave her lucky money?
A. Her grandmother didn’t have much money.
B. Her grandmother preferred boys to girls.
C. It was a shame to accept others’ money.
D. It was important for her to work hard.
26. What did the author realize hearing her grandmother call her “good girl” ?
A. She was really a good girl.
B. She needed to continually improve herself.
C. She should be proud of her manners and behaviors.
D. She was always a good girl in her grandmother’s eyes.
27. What can we know about the author’s grandmother after reading the passage?
A. She loved telling stories.
B. She had never worked in her life.
C. She set a great example for the author.
D. She was a mean woman with old-fashioned values.
C
Teenagers who spend more time on after-school activities and less than two hours of screen time after school
are more mentally healthy, according to a study published in the journal Preventive Medicine.
The study used information collected from more than 28,000 seventh-grade Canadian students between 2014
and 2018. The students first answered questions about their usage of screen time after school, including how much
time they spent watching TV or something else. Then, students reported how many days they had taken part in after-
school activities such as sports or arts programmes. After that, researchers asked students to describe their state of
mind. For example, when given a statement such as “I start most days thinking that I will have a good day”, they
could choose to what level they agreed with it on a scale (等级).
Researchers said in the study some of the results were expected. Students with no after-school activities usually
had high levels of screen time, for example. And they expected girls would score higher on negative indicators (消
极指标)of mental health. as earlier research had found that they tended to have higher levels of anxiety compared to
boys.What was noteworthy, researchers say, is that even among students who took part in after-school activities, 46%
still went beyond the recommended screen time of two hours. At the same time, 67% of students who didn’t take part
in after-school activities also had more than two hours of screen time. Together, this suggests high screen time among
teenagers generally.
“The findings suggest that after-school activities are valuable for the happy growing of teenagers,” the study
said. “While past studies have proved the importance of after-school activities for social and academic development,
the present study shows their importance for good mental health results.”
28. Which of the following came last when students took part in the new study?
A. Talking about their lifestyles.
B. Introducing their after-school activities.
C. Reporting their mental states on a scale.
D. Answering questions about screen time use.
29. What do the researchers find about teenage girls?
A. They often have higher levels of satisfaction.
B. Few of them take part in after-school activities.
C. Anxiety has become a serious problem among them.
D. Too much screen time may be more harmful to them.
30. What does the author want to show by using the numbers in paragraph 4?
A. Earlier findings about screen time are wrong.
B. High screen time is common among teenagers.
C. No after-school activities mean no screen time.
D. Screens attract teenagers more than after-school activities do.
31. Why are after-school activities so important according to the new study?
A. They are good for teenagers’ physical health.
B. They help to improve teenagers’ mental health.
C. They encourage teenagers’ social development.
D. They allow teenagers to become better learners.
D
The climate crisis may lead the human race to shrink in size, as mammals with smaller frames appear better able
to deal with rising global temperatures, a leading fossil expert has said.
Professor Steve Brusatte, a palaeontologist (古生物学者) at the University of Edinburgh, suggested that the way
in which other mammals have previously responded to periods of climate change could offer an insight into humans’
future. He compared the potential problem of people as comparable to that of early horses, which became smaller inbody size as temperatures rose around 55 million years ago.
Writing in The Rise and Reign of the Mammals, Brusatte notes that animals in warmer parts of the world today
are often smaller than those in colder areas, an ecological principle known as Bergmann’s rule. “The reasons are not
entirely understood, but it is probably, in part, because smaller animals have a higher surface area relative to their
volume than bigger animals and can thus improve the dissipation of the extra heat,” he writes.
Brusatte said that becoming smaller was “a common way that mammals deal with climate change”. He added,
“That’s not to say every species of mammal would get smaller, but it seems to be a common survival trick of mammals
when temperatures rise pretty quickly. That does raise the question: If temperatures do rise really quickly, might
humans get smaller? And I think that’s certainly reasonable.”
However, not all experts agree that rising temperature causes mammals to shrink. Professor Adrian Lister, of the
Natural History Museum in London, said the relationship shown by the recent human remains study is weak. “We
are not really controlled by natural selection,” he said. “If that was going to happen, you’d need to find large people
dying before they could reproduce because of climate warming. That is not happening in today’s world. We wear
clothes, we have got heating, we have got air conditioning if it is too hot.”
32. What may climate change do to human beings according to Brusatte?
A. Evolve smaller figures. B. Threaten their health.
C. Migrate to colder places. D. Lead to the extinction.
33. Which of the following statements is correct according to the text?
A. Every species of mammal would not get smaller.
B. Cold favors smaller animals while warmth favors larger ones.
C. Larger mammals lose heat more efficiently compared to smaller ones.
D. Reducing body size represents a frequent adaptation strategy for all the animals.
34. What’s Adrian Lister’s attitude towards the recent study?
A. Concerned. B. Approving. C. Reserved. D. Doubtful.
35. What’s the structure of this passage?
A. Problem — Analysis — Solution B. Phenomenon — Cause — Effect
C. Central argument — Analysis — Conclusion D. Proposed idea — Evidence — Challenge
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
Reading books can be a great way to pick up new vocabulary and develop your understanding of a languagewhile enjoying your time. ____36____ But are you feeling confused by what to read? Here are some useful tips for you.
For beginners, I would recommend starting with something short and simple. Avoid the classics, for they often
use very old English words and the themes are sometimes hard to understand. Children’s books can be a great place
to start with. ____37____ His books are written in perfect rhyme (押韵) and they are all very funny. Starting with
something like this means you are more likely to finish the book and want to read more.
____38____ This book isn’t too difficult and if you’ve seen the film, it may be easier to follow. If you like
reading about historical events, Anne Holm’s I am David is a good read.
If you’re not quite ready to read a full book, why not try Roald Dahl’s Revolting Rhymes?____39____ Or, try
a very short book like one from Roger Hargreaves’s Mr Menand Little Miss series. Although they are intended for
young children, they are a good way to pick up some more basic vocabulary.
My last piece of advice is to read something that interests you. Look at the short summary of the book on the
back cover and see if it looks like something that you will enjoy. Think about the type that is in your own language
and find that type in English. ____40____
A. For example, Dr Seuss’s books are sure to make you laugh.
B. All in all, the key to success is choosing the right book for you.
C. It means reading books can bring you knowledge as well as fun.
D. How much you can understand a book depends on your vocabulary.
E. You’re more likely to enjoy reading rather than see it as a headache.
F. For more advanced learners, you could try Wonder by R. J. Palacio.
G. It contains lots of short stories, based on fairy tales, all written in rhyme.
第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分 45 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Jerry was the kind of guy you love to hate. He was always in a good mood and always had something
____41____ to say whatever happened.
His attitude to life made me____42____, so I asked him one day, “I don’t ____43____ it! You can’t be a
positive person all the time. How do you manage to do it?”
Jerry answered proudly, “Each time something bad happens, I have two ____44____. I can choose to be a
____45____ or to learn from it. I choose the____46____.”
“Yeah, right, but it’s not that easy,” I ____47____.
“Yes, it is,” Jerry said. “Life is all about choices. You choose how you ____48____ to situations. You choosehow people will ____49____your mood. It’s your choice how you live your life.”
Several years later, I heard that Jerry’s house was broken into by three armed robbers, who _____50_____
him cruelly.
Luckily, Jerry was rushed to the local hospital just in time. After 18 hours of operation and weeks of good care,
Jerry was released from hospital. When he recovered, I asked him what had been in his mind as the _____51_____ took
place.
Jerry replied, “As I lay on the floor, I had two choices: I could choose to live, or to_____52_____. I chose to
live. Seeing my terrible condition, a nurse asked if I had something _____53_____ to say. I took a deep breath and
said in a weak voice, ‘I was allergic (过敏的) to bullets (子弹). Operate on me at once!’ Over their _____54_____,
I added, ‘Be quick! I don’t want to die.’”
I learned from him that every day we have the choice to live fully. _____55_____, after all, is everything.
41. A. interesting B. positive C. funny D. annoying
42. A. embarrassed B. excited C. amazed D. curious
43. A. obtain B. get C. admire D. pay
44. A. chances B. ways C. choices D. ideas
45. A. survivor B. rescuer C. victim D. leader
46. A. latter B. former C. best D. latest
47. A. objected B. repeated C. approved D. assumed
48. A. devote B. react C. contribute D. attend
49. A. check B. affect C. treat D. explain
50. A. beat B. arrested C. followed D. shot
51. A. robbery B. delivery C. accident D. mistake
52. A. cry B. smile C. shout D. die
53. A. comfortable B. peaceful C. special D. close
54. A. laughter B. care C. sweat D. anger
55. A. Hope B. Belief C. Attitude D. Dream
第二节 语篇填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
A
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案写到答题卡相应位置。
Jan, an English teacher in the UK, suddenly developed a serious illness and had to quit her job. At age 50, she
found herself out of work and ____56____ (stick) at home with only her computer to keep her company. Then she
discovered that surfing the Internet could help her feel less ____57____ (lone) and bored. She also joined ____58____online group where she could talk about her problems and get support from others.
B
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案写到答题卡相应位置。
Studying the history of the UK will make your trip ____59____ the country much more enjoyable. London
is a great place to start as it has a long history ____60____ (date) all the way back to Roman times. If you keep your
eyes open, you ____61____ (surprise) to find that you can see both its past and its present.
C
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案写到答题卡相应位置。
____62____ (inspire) by a girl who was singing one of his works, Eric Whitacre joined different videos of
his fans into one ____63____ (perform). His first virtual choir received millions of ____64____ (view) on the
Internet. Since then, the virtual choir has become a worldwide phenomenon. Whitacre’s next effort was the Virtual
Youth Choir for UNICEF, ____65____ was first seen on stage on 23 July 2014 in the UK.
第三节 单词拼写(共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词的正确形式(每空一词)。请将完整的单词写到答题卡
相应位置。
66. Children are taught to ________ (尊重) parents and teachers at an early age.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
67. We have finished d________ our classroom with balloons and flowers for the party. (根据首字母单词拼写)
68. I am so g________ to my former teacher for helping me with my English. (根据首字母单词拼写)
69. She had a great t________ for music and composed many good works at a young age.(根据首字母单词拼写)
70. My uncle is ________ (慷慨的) and always ready to help people in need. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
71. They were c________ more than 500 yuan for eating a meal in the restaurant.(根据首字母单词拼写)
72. You can borrow any book ________ (属于) to our class library.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
73. In our school, students have easy a________ to free WiFi in the classroom.(根据首字母提示单词拼写)
74. Doing sports every day will ________ (使受益) our health a lot. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
75. It is ________ (方便的) for me to take the bus to school.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第四部分：写作(满分 25 分)
76. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jim sat on the sofa. Mother’s Day was coming up, and he didn’t have a present. “How can I buy a present without
any money?” he thought.
Jim picked up the newspaper that was lying on the sofa. He noticed a large advertisement on the front page. Thelocal department store was sponsoring (赞助) a contest. “Tell us why your mom is special and win a shopping spree
( 疯 狂 购 物 ) for her,” said the ad.
“This is perfect!” thought Jim. He ran to his room with the newspaper. Taking a pencil and a piece of paper from
his desk, he started to write.
“My mom is the best mother in the world. She always makes a delicious lunch for me to take to school, and she
never forgets my dessert. She reads as many books to me before bed as I want. She always remembers to check under
the bed for monsters. And she gives the best hug, but never in front of my friends, who would laugh at me for hugging
my mom.”
Jim liked what he had written. He copied it neatly and got an envelope and a stamp from his dad. He ran to the
mailbox with his entry ( 参 赛 作 品 ), “Mom will love having a shopping spree,” he thought.
Jim checked the mailbox every day for his prize. Days passed by, and then weeks. Soon it was the day before
Mother’s day. Jim still hadn’t heard anything about the contest.
“What am I going to do now?” he wondered. He didn’t win a shopping spree for mum, and he still didn’t have
any money. He had to think of something. Jim closed his eyes and scratched his hair and thought so hard that his head
began to hurt.
Suddenly a perfect idea occurred to him.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______
The next morning, Jim handed his letter to his mom.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______
