文档内容
八年级(上) Units 7～8测试
听力部分
Ⅰ. 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。
( )1. A. Computer. B．A robot. C．A tall building.
( )2. A. Pizza. B．Bread. C．Cake.
( )3. A. Work at noon. B．Walk on the moon. C．Have a dream.
( )4. A. In a building. B．In an apartment. C．On a space station.
( )5. A. How to cook a dinner.
B．How to make popcorn.
C．How to make a pancake.
Ⅱ.听短文，选择正确的答案。
( )6. How many meals do English have?
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
( )7. When do the English people have breakfast?
A．At six. B．At ten. C．At eight.
( )8. What do they drink for breakfast?
A．Tea and coffee. B．Tea or coffee. C．Coffee or milk.
( )9. When is the afternoon tea?
A．From three to four. B．From four to five. C．From five to six.
( )10. What are their meals?
A．Breakfast，dinner and tea. B．Breakfast，tea and supper.
C．Breakfast，lunch，tea and supper.
笔试部分
Ⅰ. 单项选择。
( )1. I predict there will be less ________ in the future.
A．people B．trees C．countries D．pollution
( )2. —When will the train E62 arrive?
—________ a few minutes.
A．In B．After C．For D．Since
( )3.—________ you live in the countryside last year?
—No. But I ________ live there after I retire(退休)．
A．Did；did B．Do；will C．Will；will D．Did；will
( )4. There ________ two pieces of bread on the table and there ________ some cheese on
the slices.
A．are；are B．are；is C．is；is D．is；are
( )5. —What does he want to do when he ________ up?
—He wants ________ rocket to the moon.
A．grows；fly B．grows；to fly C．grows；flying D．will grow；to fly
( )6. There are three ________ sheep on Mr. Hand's farm.
A．hundreds of B．hundred of C．hundreds D．hundred
( )7. Please pick up the ________.Don't keep it on the floor.
A．water B．paper C．books D．bottles
( )8. —Listen！The pop music is wonderful.—Hush！Grandma is sleeping. You'd better ________ the radio.
A．turn up B．turn down C．turn on D．take down
( )9. I want to make a banana milk shake. Please tell me，________ milk do I need，and
________ bananas do I need?
A．how much；how much B．how many；how many
C．how much；how many D．how many；how much
( )10. —Do you like the city life or the country life?
—It's hard to say. In the city there is ________ fun，but in the country there is
________ pollution.
A．less；more B．more；less C．more；fewer D．much；less
Ⅱ. 完形填空。
Life in the year 3044 is very different__11__ life in the 21st century. We still do many of the
things you did，but we do them __12__．For example，we now have e-friends to help us and keep
us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just __13__ a human being. It can walk and talk
and can do almost __14__ we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have __15__
fun together. She helps me __16__ my homework and we often go swimming. She is
programmed to take care of me if anything __17__，so I always feel safe when we are together.
She can also send me messages，just like old-fashioned e-mail，and I can download information
from her memory. It's great __18__ an e-friend. I am never lonely and I always have someone to
talk __19__．
I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044，but I have to send my e-friend to
clean up my room.Maybe__20__ I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.
( )11.A.of B．from C．in D．with
( )12.A.different B．difference C．differently D．differences
( )13.A.like B．for C．at D．up
( )14.A.something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
( )15.A.many B．a number of C．a lot of D．the number of
( )16.A.with B．at C．on D．doing
( )17.A.will happen B．happens C．happened D．is going to happen
( )18.A.have B．having C．to have D．has
( )19.A.to B．about C．with D．both A and C
( )20.A.one day B．in one day C．after one day D．with one day
Ⅲ. 阅读理解。
Let's suppose it is a common day of 2060.Of course things have changed and life is very
different.
Trips to the moon are being made every day. Taking a holiday on the moon today is as easy
as taking a holiday in Europe in the 2010's.At a number of scenic spots(风景胜地)on the moon，
many hotels have been built. In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon，
every room has at least one picture window. Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment
of the young and old.
What are people eating now？People are still eating food. But many foods now come in
pill(药片)form，and the food that goes into the pill comes mainly from green plants.
Because people in the world today are many more than those about fifty years ago，most of
the earth's surface has to be filled. The deserts are irrigated with water and crops are no longereaten by pests(害虫)．The harvest is always good. Farming，of course，is very highly developed.
Very few people have to work on the farm. It is possible to run the farm by just using a few
computers.
People are now largely vegetarians，and they eat only bread，vegetables，fruit and so on and
they don't eat meat or fish. You see，as the number of people increases，the number of animals
decreases. So people have to be vegetarians. We are healthier both in our bodies and in our
minds，and we know how to deal with all kinds of illnesses. No one has to be ill any more.
Such would be our life in 2060.
( )21. What will be on the moon in 2060 according to the passage?
A．Many green plants. B．Many wild animals. C．Many interesting places.
( )22. What's the meaning of the underlined word “irrigated”?
A．冲刷 B．灌溉 C．淹没
( )23. Which of the following is TRUE?
A．People only eat foods in pill form.
B．People don't have plenty of crops.
C．People run the farms by using high technology.
( )24. Why do people have to be vegetarians in 2060?
A．Because they want to be healthier.
B．Because vegetables can make the patients well.
C．Because there will be more people and fewer animals.
( )25. What attitude (态度) does the writer have about the future life?
A．He feels pretty hopeful about the future.
B．He is not very satisfied with some things of the future.
C．He seems really sad about what is happening in the future.
Ⅳ. 词语运用。
A) 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
26．My uncle works as an engineer in a large f________.
27．Don't p________ waste things into the river.
28．What did you do d________ the summer holiday?
29．Mooncakes have many different s________，such as round.
30．—I think we will have less free time.
—I d________ with you.
B)用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
peace，travel，turn on，play a part，be covered with
31．More and more ________ come to China every year.
32．My grandparents have a ________ life in the countryside.
33．Be careful！The road ________ snow.
34．I'd like to watch TV. Will you please ________ the TV?
35．We should ________ in saving our environment.
Ⅴ. 任务型阅读。
阅读短文，然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要。
In real life，robots are mainly used in factories. They do some dangerous and difficult jobs
for humans.Robots also help disabled people，for example，blind people. Today many blind people have
a guide dog to help them. In the future，guide dogs might be robot dogs.
One kind of robot guide dog has wheels. It moves in front of the owner. It is very clever. It
knows the speed of its owner's walk. The owner wears a special belt(带子)．This belt sends
instructions to the owner from the dog，such as “Stop here”，“Turn left” or “Turn right”．
In the United States，another kind of robot helps disabled people to take care of themselves in
their daily life. The robot hears the sound of its owner's voice. It follows instructions such as
“Turn the page” or “Make a cup of coffee”．
Robots are also used in American hospitals. They can do simple jobs. At one hospital，for
example，a robot takes meals from the kitchen to patients' rooms. It never gets lost because this
robot has a map of the hospital in its computer memory.
Though robots can help people in many different ways，they will never take the place of
humans.
Title：How Robots Are __36__
Used in/to Way/Example to use
In factories They do some__37__ jobs for humans.
One kind of robot guide dog knows the speed of
To help__38__ its owner's walk.It sends instructions to the
owner by a special belt.
In daily life in the United States Help the disabled people to__39__ themselves.
They can do simple jobs.
In American hospitals A robot__40__ from the kitchen to the patient's
room.
36.________________ 37.________________ 38．________________
39.________________ 40．________________
Ⅵ. 书面表达。
随着科技的迅速发展，人们的生活方式也会发生巨大的变化。你认为在未来30年内我
们的生活会有哪些变化呢？请以“Life in 30 Years”为题，写一篇英语短文，描述你对未来的
预测。不少于80词。
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________________________________________________________________________参考答案
听力
Ⅰ. 1－5 BABCB
Ⅱ. 6－10 BCBBC
笔试部分
Ⅰ. 1－5 DADBB 6－10 DBBCB
Ⅱ. 11－15 BCADC 16－20 ABCDA
Ⅲ. 21－25 CBCCA
Ⅳ. A)26.factory 27.pour 28.during 29.shapes 30．disagree
B)31.travelers 32.peaceful 33.is covered with 34．turn on 35.play a part
Ⅴ. 36.Used 37.dangerous and difficult 38.disabled people 39.take care of 40.takes
meals
Ⅵ. One possible version：
Life in 30 Years
Our life will be very different in 30 years. Scientific products will be used in daily life and
they will bring us a lot of convenience. There will be a lot of robots to do the work，so people will
have less work to do. And computers are much more important than they are now. We will use
them to make important plans and other things. At that time，we will use water and sunlight as the
main energies. There won't be pollution any more，and then we can see the clear water, the blue
sky all year round as many years ago.
听力材料
Ⅰ. 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。
1. W: Do you think every home will have a robot in 100 years?
M: Yes, I think so.
Q: What does the man think every home will have in 100 years?
2. M: Do you know how to make a pizza?
W: Yes.
M: Would you like to make it for me?
W: Sure.
Q: What does the man want to make?
3. W: I want to walk on the moon some day.
M: I hope your dream will come true, Lucy.
Q: What does Lucy want to do?
4. W: Joe, what do you think your life will be like in the future?
M: I will live on a space station.
W: Really? That sounds great.
Q: Where will Joe live?
5. M: What’s next?
W: Put the popcorn into the popper and turn on the popper.
Q: What are they talking about?
Ⅱ. 听短文，选择正确的答案。
In many English homes people eat four meals a day, breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner. Peoplehave breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge, eggs or bread.
English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch comes at one o’clock. Afternoon tea is from
four to five in the afternoon, and dinner is about half past seven. First they have soup, then they
have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat other things, like bananas, apples or oranges.
But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day.
Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and all these meals are very simple.
