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八年级上学期期末测试题
第Ⅰ卷（共80分）
一、听力测试（共20小题，每小题1分；满分20分）
A) 听对话，回答问题。
听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段
对话前，你将5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将5秒钟的时间答题。每段对话读两遍。
一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分）
A)根据你听到的内容，选择与其意思相符的图画，每句读两遍。
（ ）1.Where is Sandy going this summer?
（ ）2.What is Daniel doing now?
（ ）3.What’s Madee’s mother?
（ ）4.What is Lily’s favourite place?
( )5．Which club does Kate join?
A. The Singing Club B. The Reading Club C. The Dancing club
( )6.Which subject is Helen’s favourite?A. Maths B. Computer Studies C. Geography
[来源:学科网ZXXK]
( )7.Who is the tallest boy in Mike’s class?
A. Jim B. Simon C. Mike
( )8.Who has the most flowers of the three?
A. Tom B. Kate C. Ann
( )9.What time did the boy get to school this morning?
A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 6:50a.m. C. At 7:10 a.m.
( )10.What are they talking about?
A. Crossing the road B. Staying at home C. Going shopping
B）听下面3段对话或独白。
听第一段对话，回答第11~12小题。
( )11.What’s the man going to do for his holiday?
A. He will be on business. B. He will travel to Nanjing. C. He will travel to Dalian.
( )12.．How long will it take him to get there?
A. Less than 2 hours. B. Over 2 hours. C. 2 hours and a half.
听第二段对话，回答第13~15小题。
( )13. What are they talking about?
A. The weather of the weekend
B. Going swimming at the weekend
C. Their plans for the weekend
[来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K]
( )14. What will the weather be like at the weekend?
A. Sunny B. Rainy C. Cloudy
( )15.What would Millie like to do?
A. Go swimming B. Go shopping C. Stay at home
听第三段材料，回答第16-20题。
( )16. What is popular with all the people in the world?
A. Football. B. Music. C. Sport.
( )17. Why do many people like sport? w w w .x k b 1.c o m
A. Because it can make people have a healthier body.
B. Because it can help people make friends.
C. Both A and B
( )18. What’re in many Chinese Schools?
A. School cars. B. Sport teams. C. Dance parties.
( )19. What do girl students like doing at school?
A. Playing volleyball and table tennis.
B. Playing football and basketball
C. Playing volleyball and football.
( )20. How many medals did China get in the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games?
A. Fifty. B. Seventy. C. One hundred.
二、选择填空 从下列每题所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案
（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
( )21. What action should they _____________such a thing happen again?
A. do stopping B. do to stop C. take stopping D. take to
stop
( )22. ——would you like somewhere__________?
——No, thanks. I have a big room ________.A. live ,live B. to live , to live C. living, to live D. to live , to
live in
[来
( )23.The little boy often makes his mother _____him _____.
A. talk ,something interesting B. tell, something interesting
C. say, interesting something D. speak , interesting something
( )24. _______ the help of my teacher, I worked out the problem in the end.
A. Under B. On C. with D. For
( )25.You can call me _______0512-51234567 or e-mail me ______ lily@changshu.com.cn.
A. on, at B. at, on C. by, on D. on, on
( )26.China ________ food and drinks ________ the people in Philippines(菲律宾) last month .
A. provided, for B. provides, with C. provided, with D. provides, for
( )27.There are ________ bears on the earth because they have ____________ space on it．
A. fewer and fewer；less and less B. more and more；fewer and fewer
C. less and less；fewer and fewer D. more and more；less and less
( )28.Can you tell us how important wildlife ___ is?
A. protect B. protector C. protection D. protected
( )29.Yesterday I talked to Amy on the phone and she ______ happy.
A. looked B. sounded C. smelled D. tasted
( )30.We should tell hunters _______tigers.
A. don’t kill B. not kill C. killing D. not to kill
( )31.Wolves often work __________a team and they never kill for __________.
A. as; funny B. for; fun C. as; fun D. for; funny
( )32.They think wolves are dangerous _________humans so this leads _______the danger of
wolves.
A. for; to B. as; for C. to; to D. at; in
( )33.Leaves fall _______piles ________the ground
A. into; upon B. upon; into C. onto; off D. into; onto
( )34.I bet you’ll look cool and feel cool ________
A. with something in B. with nothing on C. in something with D. with
nothing in
( )35. This piano is too big. Can you make ________ for it?
A. a space B. some spaces C. some more rooms D. some space
( )36.The temperature can drop ________zero when winter comes.
A. under B. below C. at D. over
( )37. ——I’m sorry I______ my exercise book at home.
——Don’t forget ______it to school tomorrow, please.
A. forgot, to take B. left, to bring C. forgot, to bring D. left, to take
( )38.Zhalong is an ideal home for wildlife . Many birds can find food ____ there .
A. too easy B. easily C. easier D. easy
( )39. In a nature reserve , it’s ___ to hunt ______ fish there .
A. important , and B. unable , but C. incorrect , or D. correct , or
( )40.Look out! Can you see some boy students ________ basketball?
A. plays B. play C. played D. playing
三、完形填空 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（共15分；每空1分，
满分15分）
There're different kinds of animals in the zoo. We see the zoo keepers give them 4 1 to
eat. They don't have to 4 2 food by themselves. They just eat, walk and 4 3 all day. So
many of 4 4 may think that the animals there 4 5 happy and lucky. But most 4 6
them are sad. Why? They're 4 7 free.
Animals like elephants, monkeys and tigers 4 8 live freely and happily in 4 9 or
mountains. Tigers, 5 0 e xample, run, jump, play with their children 5 1 catch small
animals for food. But now they have to stay in 5 2 rooms in the zoo. Their life in the zoo
is 5 3 different from their life in the forests.Now many of us think 5 4 animals should go back to forests and mountains so
that 5 5 earth will become better.
( )41. A. meat B. food C. fruit D. drink
( )42. A. take B. bring C. find D. get
( )43. A. sleep B. run C. rest D. leave
( )44. A. me B. we C. they D. us
( )45. A. is B are C. were D. was
( )46. A. in B. on C. of D. to
( )47. A. no longer B. not any long C. not more D. no any more
( )48. A. never B. usually C. now D. seldom
( )49. A. fields B. zoos C. parks D. forests
( )50. A. for B. in C. on D. at
( )51. A. but B. and C. or D. yet
( )52. A. good B. short C. small D. tall
( )53. A. too B. quite C. even D. really
( )54. A. much B. many C. more D. most
( )55. A. the B. an C. this D. that
四、阅读理解 阅读下列内容，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
(A) To Make Everybody Happy
Peter’s uncle lives in the country. Once in summer, Peter goes to stay with him for a few
weeks. Whenever they go for a walk or for a drive in the car and pass somebody, his uncle
waves to the passer-by. Peter is surprised and says, “Uncle Georage, you seem to know
everybody here. Where did you meet them all?”
“I don’t know all these people.” answers his uncle. “Then why do you wave to them?”
“Well, Peter ,” says his uncle “When I wave to someone who knows me, he is pleased. He
goes on his journey with a happier heart. But when I wave to someone who doesn’t know me
, he is surprised and says to himself, ‘ Who is that man? Why did he wave to me?’ So he has
something to think about during the rest of his journey, and that makes his journey seem
shorter.So.I.make.everybody.happy.
( )56. Peter goes to the country_______.
A. for his winter holidays B. to see his sick uhcle
C.to spend summer with his uncle D.because he gets into trouble
( )57.When they pass somebody at any time,________.
A.George will stop and say hello to everybody B.Peter’s uncle waves to the passer-
by
C.Peter waves to the pass-by D.Geoge introduces the person to Peter
( )58.Peter ________ when he sees uncle waves to everybody passing by.
A.always asks his uncle “Who is that man?” B.is very happy
C.is not surprised at all D.is very surprised
( )59.Georage tells peter________.
A.he knows all the people B.he does not know all the people
C.he only knows one of them D.he doesn’t know any one of the
people
( )60.George waves to every passer – by________.
A.to make everybody happy B.to make Peter happy
C. only to make joke D.to make himself happy
(B)
Leopards ( 豹 ) live in many parts of the world , from Siberia to Africa .They have a
very beautiful yellow skin with large black spots. They live for about 15 years and eat small
mammals (哺乳动物) such as zebras, monkeys, and antelopes ( 羚羊) .They sleep for about 12
hours a day . Leopards are very solitary（独居的）animals. They spend most of their time alone
in trees , where they wait until a small animal passes . they jump on the animal and then drag
it up into the tree, where they eat it.Like many animals ,leopards are disappearing because people hunt them. They kill them for
their beautiful coats. The Sinai leopard , for example , from Egypt, is now probably extinct（绝
种的）.
( )61. How long does a leopard usually live?
A . Fifty weeks B. Fifteen months C. Twelve days D. Fifteen years
( )62. Leopards_______________ .
A . live in family groups B . live alone
C . live together D . live with other animals
( )63. Leopards spend much time in tree because they want to_____________ .
A . sleep B. jump C .wait and catch small mammals D .
rest
( )64. Which is not true ?
A . Leopards have beautiful fur B. Leopards eat animals and plants
C . Leopards sleep 12 hours a day D. The Sinai leopard probably extinct
( )65. Why do people hunt leopards ? Because .
A. they kill them for their meat B. they attack people all the time
C. they are dangerous D. they kill them for their coats
(C)
All students need to have good habits(好习惯):When you have good study habits, you learn things
quickly. You also remember them easily.
Do you like to study in the living room? This is not a good place because it is usually too noisy. The
telephone bell rings there; the TV is there, and sometimes it is a good place for your pet dog
or cats to play and rest. You need to study in a quiet place, like your bedroom. A quiet place will help
you only think about one thing, and you will learn better.
Before you begin to study, do not forget to clean your desk. A good desk light is important, too.
You’ll feel tired easily if there is not enough light(光线). So you should have a clean and bright
lamp. To tell you the truth, the most important is that you should put your heart into your
study.
( )66.When you have good study habits, you will .
A. learn things quickly B. remember things easily
C. make some mistakes D. both A and B
( )67.The living-room is not a good place for study because it is too .
A. quiet B. noisy C. good D. clean
( )68.You’ll feel tired easily if the light is .
A. good B. enough C. bad D. wonderful
( )69.You should remember to before you study.
A. clean the desk B. tidy the room
C. turn off the light D. go to the bedroom
( )70.The best title(标题)for this passage(文章)is .
A. Study in the bedroom B. Good study habits
C. How to study D. Desk light is important
(D)
Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They live next to each other and their farms are both at
the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes to use his head. They
work hard but they are both poor. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and
broken houses. They never find out why.
Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In the town he heard the apples in a
city were expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back. They decided to carry some
apples to the city. They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of
apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a tractor(拖拉机). Bad luck! A lot of apples were in
the city when they arrived. A few days later they had to sell them at a low price. They felt unhappy and
returned to their village.
"I can't understand why we sustained (蒙受) losses(损失) in business while others always profit (盈
利)" Uncle Li asked one day."The tractor was too small" Uncle Wang said without thinking. "We'll carry more apples on a truck
next time!"
"I agree!" said Uncle Li. "How foolish we were!"
( )71. Uncle Li and Uncle Wang live in the low and broken houses because ______.
A. they hope to save money
B. they're both poor
C. their farms are at the foot of the mountain
D. they're not far from their farms
( )72. The two farmers carried the apples to the city to _________.
A. make a journey B. visit some places of interest
C. meet their friends D. make a profit
( )73.The two farmers had to sell their apples at a low price because ________.
A. theirs weren't as good as the others'
B. theirs were much less than the others'
C. a lot of apples were in the city
D. they forgot to carry them on a truck
( )74. Uncle Li and Uncle Wang were unhappy because _________.
A. they had sustained losses in business
B. they had lost some money in the city
C. something was wrong with the tractor
D. other people profited in the city
( )75. Which of the following is true?
A. The two farmers found out why they were poor.
B. The two farmers will soon get rich.
C. Neither of the farmers is clever.
D. The two farmers decided to buy a truck.
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 （共55分）
五 词汇运用 用所给词的适当形式填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.The baby panda ______________ about 100 grams at birth but it was very healthy. (weigh)
2.When autumn comes, farmers are busy ______________ crops.(harvest)
3.Don’t keep me ______________ so long because I am very busy these days . (wait)
4.All of us should do something ______________ the lovely giant pandas. (protect)
5.I heard your daughter ______________ in the next room at ten last night.(sing)
6.The ______________ names are all on the paper. (tour)
7.Bees and ______________ play among flowers(butterfly)
8.Many wild animals’ ______________ areas are becoming farmlands. (live)
9.Soon the ______________ season will begin.(snow)
10.Do wolves spend a lot of time ______________ for food every day？( look )
11.The zookeeper told us ______________ any noise in the zoo. (not make)
12.The little panda had to look after ____________ when her mother had another baby. (her)
13.Could you please______________ wild animals.(not eat)
14.The horse is standing with its eyes ______________.(close)
15.They count the birds in Zhalong ______________ a year.(one)
六 任务型阅读 请根据材料内容，完成各题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
If you want to live for 100 years, you need healthy food and lots of exercise.
In the morning, you have a big and nice breakfast. A big and nice breakfast can help you start a day.
For lunch and dinner, you can have rice and vegetables. ⑵ Healthy people seldom eat much snacks.
Sweet snacks give you energy but they’re not healthy. You can have an orange or an apple after each
meal.
Except for keeping a healthy ⑴______, you need lots of ⑴______ too. You can do sports for 30
minutes every day. After a month, you will feel healthier. You can swim. You can run. You can play ball
games. But don’t play computer games or chat with friends on the Internet for many hours every day.
This is not exercise.
Get up from your chair, everyone! Change your diet and lifestyle today! You can live for 100 years.You can always feel young with right food and exercise.
1. 将⑴处分别填上适当的单词。
_____________
2. 将⑵画线处翻译成汉语:
______________________
3. How long can we exercise every day?
4. 在文中找出下面句子的同义句。
You can do some exercise for half an hour every day.
_____________________________________
5. 找出文中最能表达中心意思的句子。
_______________________________________________.
七 缺词填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示补全单词（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
The Internet says people killed a lot of wild animals for m____1____ money. Some people like
e____2_____ the wild animals, but they don’t know wild animals can also b___3___ diseases to people.
We must do something to s____4____ the diseases from harming our h____5____.
A____6____, many people don’t know the i_____7_____ of protecting the wild animals. The
n____8____of wild animals is smaller and smaller. In order to k___9____ the balance of nature, we
should try our best to p____10______ wild animals and our environment.
1.m_________ 2. e_________ 3. b_________ 4. s_________ 5.h_________
6. A_________ 7. i_________ 8. n_________ 9. k_________ 10. p_________
八 写作（20分）
写一篇请求加入观鸟协会的申请（80字左右）
1. 你叫李明，阳光中学八年级学生
2. 最喜爱的科目是生物，对各种鸟类植物感兴趣
3. 想成为观鸟协会的一员，了解更多鸟类知识
4. 做点事保护鸟类，星期日下午2-5点可以参加活动
Dear Chairperson ,
I would like to join the Birdwatching Society.
First,__________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
_
I will be very happy if I can become a member of the Birdwatching Society. My
telephone number is 5558-6930.
yours sincerely,
Liming
六、句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题纸标有题号的横线上。
66．明天温度会下降到零下5度。
______________________________________________________________
67．这槽糕的天气引起了很多严重的问题。
______________________________________________________________
68．如果你不努力，没人能帮得了你。
______________________________________________________________
69．这些天鹅没有足够的空间生活。
______________________________________________________________
70．狼对于人类来说危险吗？
______________________________________________________________
七、书面表达(共1题；满分15分)假设联合国教科文组织正在举行“保护地球”英文征文活动，请以“Save the Earth！”为
题写一篇短文投稿。内容要点包括：
1. 地球变脏、变暖；
现状 2. 自然灾害(disaster)多发；
3. 动植物处于危险之中；
1. 人口增长；
原因 2. 砍伐森林、杀戮动物；
3.（其他原因，请至少列出一个）
保护地球，从我做起；
1. 不吃野生动物；
2. 使用纸的双面；
建议
3.（其他建议，请至少列出一个）
注意:1. 词数80左右。短文须包括所有内容要点，要点表达不分先后，可适当发挥，使短
文连贯、通顺；开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2. 短文中不要出现具体的学校姓名和人名；
Save the earth一、听力（共20小题；每小题１分，计20分）
1-5 CACAA 6—10 BBCCA 11—15 CBCAB 16-20 C C B A C
二、 单项选择（15分）
21-25DDBCA 26-30 AACBD 31-35 CCABD 36-40 BBBCD
三、完形填空（15分）
41-45 BCADB 46-50 CABDA 51-55 BCBCA
四、 阅读理解（40分）56-57CBDDA 61-65DBCBD
66-70DBCAB 71-75BDCAC
