文档内容
2025—2026 学年度上学期 2025 级
10 月月考英语试卷
第一部分(共20题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which color do the speakers probably prefer?
A. Yellow. B. Brown. C. Black.
2. Why is the woman asking about the Wi-Fi?
A. She fails to connect to it.
.
B She wants to know the password.
C. She is unable to download things.
3 What does the man mean?
.
A He prefers tea drinks. B. He wants a hot coffee. C. He finds the coffee too sweet.
4. Who will the woman probably meet this week?
A. Her sister. B. Her working partners. C. Her Chinese teacher.
5.What is the woman doing now?
A. Taking a driving lesson. B. Asking for directions. C. Attending an exam.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6~7题。
6. How does Julie sound when hearing about Earth Day at first?
A. Annoyed. B. Confused. C. Excited.
7. What will the speakers most likely start doing?
A. Using plastic-free bags. B. Changing house lights. C. Recycling plastic bottles.
听第7段材料, 回答第8至10小题。
8. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A promotion for a new gym.
B. An announcement of gym rules.C. An exercise plan for memberships.
9. When will the speakers’ new plan be declared?
A. Today. B. Tonight C. Tomorrow.
10. What will the man do next?
A. Make a phone call. B. Speak to a trainer. C. Make a meal.
听第8段材料, 回答第 11 至 13 小题。
11. What is the man?
A. A science teacher B. A math teacher. C.A course advisor.
12. What’s Jenny’s favorite subject?
A. Art. B. Math. C. Computer.
13. What does the man suggest Jenny do?
A. Develop a new hobby.
B. Take the required exam.
C. Take a variety of classes.
听第9段材料, 回答第 14 至16 小题。
14.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a data center. B. In a meeting room. C. In a computer lab.
15.Which of ChatGPT’s abilities is the woman most interested in?
A. Text translation. B. Content creation. C. Customer service.
16. What does Jason’s daily job probably include?
A. Fixing the screen. B. Giving speeches. C. correcting instruction mistakes.
听第 10 段材料, 回答第 17 至 20 小题。
17.Why is the speaker sharing the speech with his parents?
A. To better study History.
B. To build up his confidence.
C. To prepare for a competition.
18.Where was Gagarin from?
A. France. B. Russia. C. America.
19.What happened in 1961?
A. Gagarin entered space.
B. Gagarin retired from his job.
C. Gagarin was selected for a space program.
20. What quality of Gagarin does the speaker admire most?A. His courage. B. His achievement. C. His ambition.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2．5分，满分37．5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Stories are loved by people of all ages. Stories for kids play a major role in shaping their personalities. Below
is a list of some of the best short stories for kids that we’re sure that your child would enjoy reading:
Panchatantra Stories in English
Most children stories significantly focus on teaching morals to kids. Panchatantra stories for kids are designed
with the same motive. These are the oldest short moral stories for kids. These amazing small stories for kids in
English from Panchatantra have reached an audience worldwide. To attract your kids with exciting stories, we
provide you with our versions of some of the most famous and loved Panchatantra Stories for kids.
Fairy Tales Stories
Fairy Tales stories are loved by kids. The world of fantasy attracts everyone. These children stories give them
a chance to leap into a world full of possibilities and imagination as well as moral lessons. They build their own
versions of the fairies. Thus, such short stories for kids in English can build better creativity in children.
Moral Stories for Kids in English
Moral stories for children are those stories that convey moral values, which are crucial during their
upbringing. Usually, moral stories for kids convey principles such as love, respect, honesty, virtues, etc. to their
readers. Short moral stories for kids fill kids with a better understanding of what is considered good and what is
termed as bad.
Akbar Birbal Stories
For generations, Akbar Birbal Stories have been enjoyed thoroughly by every kid. Akbar and Birbal Stories
are a great combination of fun, wit, humour and moral values. These English stories for kids entertain, bring smiles
and teach life lessons in effortless ways.
1. Who is the text intended for?
A. Kids. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. Storywriters.
2. Which stories can encourage children’s innovative thinking?
A. Fairy Tales Stories.
B. Akbar Birbal Stories.
C. Panchatantra Stories in English.
D. Moral Stories for Kids in English.3. What do these stories have in common?
A. They convey moral values.
B. They are humorous and amusing.
C. Some versions are written by kids.
D. They are stories for people of all ages.
B
As an experienced dog trainer, Du Linjia, 30, doesn’t only “teach” dogs — he also gives lessons to dog owners
since they are the closest to their pets. With 10 years of work experience, he usually invites owners to train their
dogs together with him, using a series of lessons to adjust the dogs’ behavior. In extreme cases, the dogs are taken
to be trained alone.
How does a trainer change a dog’s behavior? “One common aggressive behavior of a dog is growling (低吼)
at its owner to protect its food,” Du said. “In such cases, we need to first analyze the dog’s motivation. It may
misunderstand that the owner is there to take its food, which we aim to change.” By giving the dog even more
delicious food while slowly getting closer one step at a time, the dog begins to believe I can be rewarded for letting
humans come closer. Problem solved.
Du believes that a dog trainer should have a strong sense of responsibility. No matter what behavior a dog has,
the trainer must make judgments calmly and never give up on any dog.
Empathy is important too, due to the fact that a dog’s worst behavior is usually coming from the misleading
behavior of its owner. However, empathy does not only mean feeling sorry for the dog — one needs to think from
the dog’s perspective. More practically speaking, Du said a dog trainer needs to be observant (善于观察的), and
sensitive enough to notice small changes in the dog’s behavior so that they can intervene (介入) in time.
“The future for dog trainers is promising,” Du said, adding that many customers who would previously only
focus on whether their dogs were healthy are now willing to learn how to improve their dogs’ behavior.
4. How does Du usually work?
A. Walking dogs with their owners. B. Giving lessons to both dogs and owners.
.
C Asking owners to get closer to their dogs. D. Training dogs in an extreme environment.
5. When they are growling at their owners, dogs probably think ________.
A. they will be rewarded B. the food is not delicious
C. owners will give up on them D. owners are interested in their food
6. What qualities should a good dog trainer have in Du’s view?
A. Bravery and creativity. B. Intelligence and calmness.
.
C Empathy and independence. D. Responsibility and sensitivity.7. If a dog shows an unusual behaviour, the owner had better ________.
A. leave it alone B. offer it more food
C. figure out the cause D. feel sorry for the change
C
Jason, a straight-A student from the University of Pennsylvania, uses the term “pseudo-working” to describe
how many of us study. The pseudo-worker looks and feels like someone who is working hard — he or she spends a
long time in the library and is not afraid to push on late into the night — but, because of a lack of focus and
concentration, he or she doesn’t actually accomplish much.
This phenomenon can be seen in most colleges. For example, at Dartmouth there was a section of the main
library that was open twenty-four hours a day and the students I used to see in there late at night crowded in groups,
drinking coffee, were definitely pseudo-working.
By placing themselves in distracting environments and insisting on working long hours, these students are
damaging their brain’s ability to think clearly and efficiently to accomplish the task at hand. In the end they get half
the results with twice the effort.
The bigger problem here is that most students don’t even realize that they’re pseudo-working. To them pseudo-
working is work — it’s how they’ve always done it, and it’s how all of their friends do it. It never crosses their mind
that there might be a better way. Straight-A students, on the other hand, know all about pseudo-working. They fear
it, and for good reason it not only wastes time, but it’s also mentally tiring.
In fact, the most important skill in becoming a better student is the ability to get work done quickly and with a
minimum of wasted effort. Some cognitive science research concludes that about 50 minutes is the optimal learning
period to maximize the material learned per time unit.
So how can students manage to study efficiently? One key factor is captured in the following simple formula:
work accomplished = time spent×intensity of focus. Pseudo-working features a very low intensity of focus. Therefore,
to accomplish something by pseudo-working, you need to spend a lot of time. The straight-A approach, on the other
hand, maximizes intensity in order to minimize time.
8. Which of the following phenomenon is an example of pseudo-working?
A. Tom is busy taking notes while attending a lecture.
B. Alice and Sara are sitting on the sofa reading their favorite books.
C. Mike is sitting in the study room in preparation for a final exam quietly.
D. Jack spends a long time in the library on his essay while listening to music.
9. What can be inferred from paragraph 3 and 4?
A. Straight-A students believe some tasks are worth twice the effort.B. Too much thinking may weaken the brain’s ability of the students.
C. Negative effects of pseudo-working are not fully realized by many students.
D. Students will get good grades once they realize that pseudo-working is ineffective.
10. What does the underlined word “optimal’ mean in paragraph 5?
A. Longest. B. Best. C. Least. D. Effective.
11. Why does the author mention the formula in the text?
A. To show the benefit of working hard.
B. To prove the necessity of accomplishing work.
C. To emphasize the importance of concentration.
D. To explain the reason for spending much time.
D
When stressed out, many of us turn to junk food like deep-fried food for comfort. But a new research suggests
this: strategy may backfire. The study found that in animals, a high-fat diet upsets resident gut bacteria (肠道细菌),
changes behavior and, through a complex pathway connecting the gut to the brain, influences brain chemicals in ways
that fuel anxiety.
“Everyone knows that these are not healthy foods, but we tend to think about them strictly in terms of a little
weight gain,” said lead author Christopher Lowry, a professor of integrative physiology at CU Boulder.“ If you
understand that they also impact your brain in a way that can promote anxiety, that makes the risk even higher.”
Lowry’s team divided mice into two groups: Half got a standard diet of about 11% fat for nine weeks; the others
got a high-fat diet of 45% fat, consisting mostly of fat from animal products. The typical American diet is about 36%
fat, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
When compared to the control group, the group eating a high-fat diet, not surprisingly, gained weight. But the
animals also showed significantly less diversity of gut bacteria. Generally speaking, a greater variety of bacteria is
associated with better health, Lowry explained. The high-fat diet group also showed higher expression of three
genes (基因) (tph2, htr1a, and slc6a4) involved in production and signaling of the brain chemical called serotonin (血清
素) — particularly in a region of the central part of the brain known as the dorsal raphe nucleus (DRN), which is
associated with stress and anxiety. While serotonin is often viewed as a “feel-good brain chemical”, Lowry notes that
small certain groups of serotonin neurons (神经元) can, when activated, touch off anxiety-like responses in
animals.
“To think that just a high-fat diet could change expression of these genes in the brain is extraordinary,” said
Lowry. “The high-fat group essentially had a high anxiety state in their brain.” However, Lowry stresses that not all
fats are bad, and that healthy fats like those found in fish, nuts and seeds can be good for the brain.12. What is the new finding?
A. Junk food leads to overweight. B. High-fat food brings bad moods.
C. Brain chemicals cause anxiety. D. Gut bacteria benefit brain health.
13. How did Christopher Lowry prove his guessing?
A. By giving an example. B. By collecting data.
C. By making a comparison. D. By analyzing results.
14. How were the mice eating a high-fat diet compared to the control group?
A. They became healthier. B. They lacked gut bacteria variety.
C. They got hungry faster. D. They lost much more weight.
15. What does Lowry agree with?
A. Some fats are good. B. Fish fat is harmless.
C. Stress comes from fat. D. Every fat is harmful.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
Courage is a highly admired virtue. When asked to describe courage, most people think of an individual running
into a burning building, or maybe a hero saving the world. But there’s another form of bravery. It’s much more
important because it comes up more often.____16____.
Moral courage is the ability that allows us to face our fears and to conquer our darkest fears. It’s the ability to
face the future without knowing what is certain. It’s the ability to stand tall and confront those who oppose us and
those who prevent us from realizing who we are and what we are.____17____, even though there are risks that stand
in your way. Sara Anderson once said,” It takes great courage to faithfully follow what we know to be true.”
____18____. It was because of moral courage that Mahatma Gandhi was able to make India free from the British
rule. He fought bravely against them without the use of any weapon by presenting great moral courage. In this way,
he also became a great example for the people of the whole world. It is not that we remember Gandhi because of his
body or beauty. ____19____.
Moral courage is essential not only for a noble life, but a happy one. Without moral courage, we have no control
over our lives. Our fears destroy our spirit and make us trapped in depression. Mark Twain said, “Courage is not the
absence of fear but the resistance to fear and the mastery (控制) of fear.” If our fears cause us to lose confidence in
the power of virtue, we will lose something very precious.
____20____, but it is the best marker of true character and a virtue others can be proud of. We must try to
develop the power of moral courage that will surely help in ending injustice and wrong and grant us a better world.A. It’s a story of kindness
B. It’s called moral courage
C. People with moral courage rarely get medals
D. We can come along to lend others moral support
E. But most importantly, it’s the ability to stand up for what’s right
F. We remember him because of the great ideas and principles of his life
G. The potential of showing moral courage has the power of changing the world
第三部分 语言运用（共四节，满分55分）
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When my granddaughter Lily was seven years old, I spent some time teaching her about being generous. She
got a lot of chocolate for her birthday. I asked her if she would like to share her chocolate with others. She ____21____
my suggestion directly. That was what set off my ____22____ to teach her to share, but I wasn’t sure if she was
convinced (说服).
One day, We went downtown for shopping. I took her to a restaurant after that. She was a ____23____ eater,
but I tried to make her have a go at some new ____24____. During the meal, I ____25____ a man sitting alone near
us. Perhaps ____26____ it was Thanksgiving Day or he just found our pair of grandma and granddaughter lovely,
the man paid for our meal upon leaving. The waiter ____27____ with us if that was OK. We got so ____28____ and
moved. And the man left before I had time to express my thankfulness.
After leaving the restaurant, I said to Lily, “We don’t really need a ____29____ lunch. So why don’t we pay
our good ____30____ forward?” She immediately understood and ____31____ looked for someone who needed
help. Suddenly, we saw an old woman who ____32____ to pay for some fruits. Lily ran up to her and gave her our
lunch money smilingly. The woman’s face lit up and she thanked Lily happily. “Sweetie, that’s what generosity gives
you — a ____33____ heart,” I told Lily.
The next whole week, Lily ____34____ some chocolate before school every day and shared it with her
schoolmates. I am grateful to the ____35____ who gave us more than much.
.
21 A. doubted B. refused C. believed D. debated
22. A. determination B. confidence C. ability D. response
23. A. confident B. curious C. picky D. regular
24. A. dishes B. plates C. sweets D. sites
25. A. noticed B. recognized C. hired D. gathered
26. A. unless B. once C. because D. whether27. A. contacted B. revised C. complained D. checked
28. A. excited B. surprised C. regretful D. awkward
29. A. fresh B. delicious C. free D. special
30. A. memory B. luck C. impression D. performance
31. A. occasionally B. unwillingly C. hurriedly D. officially
32. A. volunteered B. struggled C. promised D. tended
33. A. joyful B. brave C. stubborn D. peaceful
34. A. packed B. mailed C. offered D. enjoyed
35. A. receiver B. owner C. waiter D. stranger
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
If you’re a tea lover traveling to Beijing, come and visit the Lao She Tea House, one of China’s most renowned
tea houses. The tea house was named after the famous writer, Lao She. Since it opened in 1988, it ___36___ (gain)
praise from both locals and visitors from other places.
As you step inside, the decorations ___37___ (immediate) transport you to ancient China. The sense of calm
from the traditional lanterns and wooden chairs ___38___ (be) especially enjoyable. It is a perfect setting to relax
and try different kinds of tea, ___39___ famous Chinese green tea to oolong, black, and jasmine (茉莉). The tea
menu is interestingly introduced by knowledgeable tea ___40___ (host). They are always happy to recommend a
type of tea based on your ___41___ (prefer).
In addition to tea, the Lao She Tea House offers unique cultural experiences, including performances of traditional
Chinese opera, acrobatics, and puppet shows, making it ___42___ must-visit destination in Beijing. If you’ re lucky,
you may even meet some famous people ___43___ visit the tea house regularly.
Overall, Lao She Tea House perfectly combines culture, atmosphere and entertainment. You can spend a relaxing
afternoon ___44___(explore) some of China’s finest tea there. The authentic experience of Chinese tea culture is
sure ____45____ (impress) you.
第三节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据给出的首字母或者汉语提示用正确的单词填空，每空一词。
46. She grabbed the newspaper out of her Mom’s hands and was a_______ (急切的) to know what had happened.
(根据中英文提示单词拼写)
47. He joined the army after g________ (毕业) from senior high school. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
48. Everyone says that y________ (青年时期) is a time for adventure, but my parents disagree. (根据中英文提示
单词拼写)49. Two months of independent life in summer camp o_______ (显然) helped develop my personality. (根据中英
文提示单词拼写)
50. I particularly like classical Chinese l__________(文学), especially works from the Ming and Qing dynasties.
(根据中英文提示单词拼写)
51. I don’t agree with her, but I a_______ (钦佩) her courage to express herself bravely. (根据中英文提示单词拼
写)
52. Knowledge is a p_______ (强大的) weapon which you can use to change the world. (根据中英文提示单词拼
写)
53. Traditional festivals are a s__________ (来源) of national pride and they tell us who we are as a people. (根据
中英文提示单词拼写)
54. I’d like to know how much I have to pay for the course and whether a__________(住宿) is included. (根据中
英文提示单词拼写)
55. The teacher r_______ (建议) that everyone should take an active part in the English party. (根据中英文提示单
词拼写)
第四节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
根据所给内容用正确的短语完成句子，每空一词。
注：所填短语需来自必修一Welcome Unit—Unit2, 否则不给分。
56. _______ _______ ________ (出于好奇), I asked about her secret to staying energetic. (根据汉语提示完成
句子)
57. The professor will _____ _____ ______ (作讲座) on biology tomorrow afternoon. (根据汉语提示完成句
子)
58. I am writing to a ______ ______ (申请) the position as a student volunteer. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
59. It doesn’t matter whether you pay in cash or ______ ______ ______ (用信用卡) in this store. (根据汉语提
示完成句子)
60. I asked where he had been all day, but he just ________ ________ (编造) a story. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
61. I would like to offer some information about my hometown ______ ______（详细地). (根据汉语提示完成
句子)
62. You can spend some time visiting the plants and animals ______ ______ (（某地）独有的 ) the Amazon
rainforest. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
63. I tried to _______ ______ _______ (吸引他的注意)，but he was still lost in thought. (根据汉语提示完成
句子)
64. Spain _______ _______ _______ (控制) Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
65. People were always ______ ______ (评论) my sister’s looks, which made me annoyed. (根据汉语提示完成
句子)
第四部分 写作(满分15分)
66. 假如你是李华，在今年国庆中秋小长假期间，你的家乡荆州在全国旅游圈“火出了圈”。你的笔友
Frank发来邮件说，他计划到此旅游，请你给他回封邮件，从交通、饮食、行程安排等方面提供建议。
注意：1. 词数为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇：楚王车马阵 Chu King’s chariot and Horse Pits
方特东方神话 Fangte Oriental Mythology
Dear Frank,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
