文档内容
备 课 笔 记
年级 九年级
学科 英语
姓名
二〇二六 学年下学期总第11课
课题：教材知识回顾 八年级（上）Units 7~8
时
教学目标：
1.单元话题整合，通过关键问题来激活学生对该几个单元的已知，导入话题。
2.要点突破：词性变化、词汇拓展、词汇活用、词义辨析、用法点拨。
如：【词形变化】final（adj.）最后的→finally（adv.）最后;最终
salt（n.）食盐→salty（adj.）含盐的；咸的
3.单元话题写作（话题：Life in the future）。
教学重点：
1.重点词汇的用法、相关词形变化拓展及语境中的实际运用。
2.单元话题写作（话题：Life in the future）。
教学难点：
1.一词多性、一词多义、词义辨析等 2. 词汇在语境中的实际运用
课时安排：1个课时
个 性 修
教 学 过 程
改
第一课时
单元话题整合
Unit 7 Topic: Life in the future
问题链：
Q1. What’s your prediction about the future?
Q2. What will robots do for humans in the future?
Q3. What kind of robot do you want to have?
从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空。
pollution, shape, environment, agree, believe
I 1. robots will change our world positively. Most scientists think that they’ll
help reduce 2. by cleaning waste in cities and oceans. This will greatly improve our
3. . More importantly, robots are 4. how humans live and work. For example,
I’d like a home robot that teaches recycling while helping with chores. Some worry about
job losses, but I 5. with experts who say robots will create new careers instead.
After all, when robots handle dangerous tasks, people can focus on creative work. With
technology developing so fast, our future depends on using robots wisely.
[答案]1．believe 2．pollution 3．environment 4．shaping 5．agree
Unit 8 Topic: Cooking
问题链：
Q1. What dishes can you cook?
Q2. What ingredients or tools do you need to cook it?
Q3. How do you cook it?
从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空。
cover, final, add, salty, fall, tradition, celebrate
Spring Festival, a 1. and important festival, usually falls on the first day of the
first lunar month. People usually 2. it in different ways. As for me, I like making
dumplings the most. To make them, I need flour, meat（don’t forget to put some 3.
in it）, and a rolling pin（擀面杖）. First, mix flour with water to make dough（面团）,
then roll it into thin circles. Next, 4. meat filling, fold the dough, and press edges to
seal（压边密封）—be careful not to let filling 5. out. 6. , boil them until they
float（漂浮）. These steps 7. all you need, and they taste great!
[答案]1．traditional 2．celebrate 3．salt 4．add 5．fall 6．finally 7．cover
要点突破
要点1 There will be more pollution. 将会有更多污染。（Unit 7 p.50）
【词形变化】 pollution（n.）污染→ （adj.）受污染的；被玷污的→（v.）污染，弄脏；玷污，败坏
[答案]polluted； pollute
要点2 There will be fewer trees and the environment will be in great danger. 树将
会更少，环境将处于巨大的危险之中。（Unit 7 p.50）
【词形变化】environment（n.）环境→ （adj.）自然环境的;
有关环境的→ （adv.）与环境有关地
[答案]environmental； environmentally
【词汇拓展】环保的;环境友好地
[答案]environmentally friendly
要点3 Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future. 一些科
学家相信未来将会有更多机器人。（Unit 7 p.53）
【词形变化】believe（v.）相信;认为有可能→ （n.）相信;信心→
（n.）不相信→ （adj.）可相信的;可信任的→
（adj.）难以置信的
[答案]belief； disbelief； believable； unbelievable
【词汇拓展】信任某人
[答案]believe in sb.
【牛刀小试】请从“词形变化”中选择恰当的单词填空。
Lily stared in . “Is this story ?” she asked. “No
way! It’s that a cat could open the door by itself,” Tom laughed. They
couldn’t stop talking about it.
[答案]disbelief； believable； unbelievable
要点4 However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. 然而，他们一致认为这
可能需要数百年时间。（Unit 7 p.53）
【词形变化】agree（v.）同意;赞成;应允→ （n.）一致;同意→
（v.）不同意;持不同意见→ （n.）分歧;争论
[答案]agreement； disagree； disagreement
【词汇拓展】
赞同/反对（某人的观点）
同意做某事
就某事达成一致 in agreement
[答案]agree/disagree with sb.； agree to do sth.； agree on sth.； 同意的；一致的
【牛刀小试】请用所给词的适当形式填空或填入一个恰当的单词。
Robert disagrees his parents most things. But they agree
（visit） the science museum tomorrow.
[答案]with； on； to visit
要点5 These new robots will have many different shapes. 这些新型机器人将会呈
现许多不同的形状。（Unit 7 p.53）
【词汇活用】shape：（n.）形状；模型；身材 （v.）形成，影响；塑造
【牛刀小试】请在括号中写出下划线单词在句中的中文意思。
Lily loves drawing. She often draws beautiful pictures by using different shapes ①（
） like circles and squares. Besides drawing, she also dances daily to keep in shape ②（
）. “It shapes ③（ ） my personality and teaches me patience,” she says.
Another hobby of her is making clay art. She can always shape ④（ ） the
clay into different lively animals.
[答案]形状； 身材； 影响； 塑造
要点6 Finally, don’t forget to add some salt. 最后，别忘了加些盐。（Unit 8 p.58）
【词形变化】final（adj.）最后的→ （adv.）最后;最终
salt（n.）食盐→ （adj.）含盐的；咸的
[答案]finally； salty
【词汇拓展】添加；补充
[答案]add to
要点7 In most countries, people usually eat traditional food on special holidays. 在
大多数国家，人们常常在特殊节日享用传统食物。（Unit 8 p.61）
【词形变化】traditiona（l adj.）传统的；惯例的→ （adv.）传统上→ （n.）传统
[答案]traditionally； tradition
要点8 …, but in Canada it falls on the second Monday in October. 但是在加拿大，
它适逢十月的第二个星期一。（Unit 8 p.61）
【词汇活用】fall：（v.） 落下；坠落；下降；（数量等的）减少；（雨或雪）降落 （n.） 落
下；跌倒；秋天
【牛刀小试】请在括号中写出下划线单词在句中的中文意思。
In fall ①（ ）, leaves fall ②（ ）from trees, covering the
ground. The temperature starts to fall ③（ ）, too. Kids laugh, chasing the
falling leaves, enjoying the cool, colorful season.
[答案]秋天； 落下； 下降
要点9 Families see Thanksgiving as a time to get together and usually celebrate it
with a big family meal. 许多家庭把感恩节视为团聚的时刻，通常用一顿丰盛的家宴
来庆祝它。（Unit 8 p.61）
【词形变化】celebrate（v.）庆祝，庆贺→ （n.）庆典；庆祝活动→celebrity
（n.）名人
[答案]celebration
要点10 When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy.
做好后，将火鸡放在一个大盘子上，用肉汁覆盖。（Unit 8 p.61）
【词汇活用】cover:（v.）包括；覆盖 （n.）封面；盖子；掩蔽物
【牛刀小试】请在括号中写出下划线单词在句中的中文意思。
The book’s cover ①（ ） is green. It covers ②（ ） many
stories about nature. After rain, grass covers ③（ ） the field, just like the
stories cover our love for the earth.
[答案]封面； 包含； 覆盖
单元话题写作
话题：Life in the future
1.话题链接
Units Topics
八上 Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science. Life goals
八下 Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. Future activities
2．俗语积累
（1） The best way to the future is to it.
预测未来的最佳方式是创造未来。
（2） A wise man always seizes the and turns it into a
future.一个明智的人总是抓住机遇，把它变成美好的未来。
[答案]（1） predict；create （2） opportunity；bright
3．[2025·黑龙江绥化中考改编]真题链接
随着科技的快速发展，人形机器人在不久的将来可能会走进千家万户。假如你
是李华，你校英语角正在举办以“My Dream Human-like Robot”为主题的演讲比赛，
请你根据以下提示写一篇英语演讲稿。
要点提示：机器人的名字、外观、 用途以及它可能给你的生活带来的改变。
Hello, everyone!
I’m Li Hua. It’s a great honor to give a speech here. Today, my topic is My Dream
Human-like Robot.
My dream human-like robot is named Helper. It looks like a friendly person with a
smiling face. Helper can do many things for me.That’s all. Thank you.
[答案]In the morning, it wakes me up and makes delicious breakfast for me. After school,
it helps me with my homework and is able to explain difficult problems clearly. What’s
more, it can tell funny stories to make me laugh whenever I’m tired. With Helper, my life
will be much easier and more interesting. I will have more time to play because I will
study more effectively. Helper will be my best friend and helper.
作业布置：完成作业手册 八年级（上）Units 7~8 的相关内容
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