文档内容
2024-2025 学年度下学期龙西北名校联盟开学考试
高一英语试卷
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改
动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在
本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the flowers be on show?
A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday.
2. Where are the speakers going?
A. To a shop. B. To the railway station. C. To a restaurant.
3. What might the man think of the speech?
A. Interesting. B. Touching. C. Boring.
4. Who is the girl talking to?
A. Her dentist. B. The police. C. A guide.
5. Where does the woman work now?
A. In a college. B. In a company C. In the City Bank.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟;听完后，各小题
将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. When does the meeting end?
A. At 8:30. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:30.
7. Who makes coffee for everyone?
A. The man. B. Mia. C. The woman.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In the company. B. At the man’s home. C. Over the phone.
9. Why is Judy mentioned?
A. She may need a new job. B. She just lost her cellphone. C. She was promoted to manager.
10. What is the probable relationship between the man and Judy?
A. Brother and sister. B. Boss and employee. C. Father and daughter.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Why won’t the speakers go to Ocean Beach?
A. It’s too crowded. B. It’s too far. C. It’s too cold there.
12. When did the speakers last go to the lake?
A. Last weekend. B. Before they were married. C. When they were first married.
13. What will the woman probably do next?
A. Finish some paperwork. B. Pack for the trip. C. Do some washing.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What kind of people is the festival for?
A. Old people. B. Young children. C. All the people.
15. What kind of flowers does the man like best?
A. Cherry blossoms. B. Lotus flowers. C. Jasmine flowers.
16. Why will the man help out?
A. He hopes to enter the boat race. B. He likes to see the magic show. C. He wants to get a free meal.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What can we say about the reading club?
A. It was set up in 2008. B. It has 19 members. C. It’s the oldest club.
18. When do the members of music club meet?
A. On Thursday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Saturday.
19. What’s the benefit from joining a bicycle club?
A. Reading free books. B. Building up their bodies. C. Performing on stage.
20. Where can we get more information about the clubs?
A. In the local newspapers. B. From the student union. C. On the school website.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
China is a colorful country with amazing places and cultures. In this blog, we will introduce five most
attractive places that you can’t miss if you are planning to go for a travel in China!
Beijing
Beijing, the capital of China for over 850 years, is the first choice for many travellers. A perfect combination
of classic elegance and modernity, it is the best Chinese destination to give you a better understanding of the
country. You can wander around the Forbidden City to feel the dignity of the city; or you can walk along the criss-
crossing hutongs and enjoy yourself in everyday local life.
Xi’an
If you want to feel the history of China over the past 1,000 years, you can go to Beijing; however, if you want
to experience the 5,000 years’ history of this ancient, oriental land, Xi’an is the best travel destination in China. As
one of the four major capitals of ancient civilisation (together with Athens, Cairo, and Rome), Xi’an is the home ofChinese civilisation. The Silk Road starts from here, stretching through West China to the Mediterranean.
Guilin
Guilin, a peaceful city lying in the hilly south-western area of the country, is among the top Chinese
destinations for its extraordinary natural scenery. The unique karst landscape with its four features, namely green
hills, clear water, fantastic caves, and oddly-shaped rocks, makes it a famous tourist attraction.
Chengdu
Visiting the lovely giant pandas must be on everyone’s to-do list when planning a tour of the best Chinese
destinations. Many cities have zoos with space for pandas, but the best place to get close to them is Chengdu for
sure! Visiting Chengdu is also a treat for food lovers. Jin li Street is a great place to have a taste of well-known
Sichuan food. Besides, you can also enjoy the comfortable atmosphere.
1. What can you do in Beijing?
A. Enjoy the oddly-shaped rocks. B. Have a taste of Sichuan food.
C. Walk around the Forbidden City. D. Learn the history of the Silk Road.
2. If you are interested in natural landscapes, which destination is suitable for you?
A. Beijing. B. Xi’an. C. Guilin. D. Chengdu.
3. What will be written in the following paragraph?
A. Another attractive place in China. B. The introduction to karst landscape.
C. Tips for travelling around the world. D. The contact information of a museum.
B
On a freezing night, Gus Kiebel, a county wildlife officer, was driving home after a long day at work.
Suddenly, in the flash of his headlights, he spotted a pair of dogs. Despite the heavy snowfall that reduced visibility,
he could tell they were wearing collars and tags. Gus felt a deep sense of concern and immediately pulled over his
truck. With great care, he picked up the trembling dogs and brought them inside his vehicle.
He quickly took out his phone, took a picture of the dogs, and sent it to his wife, Katie. When he called the
number on the tags, the cold reply from the man confirmed that the dogs had been abandoned. Gus called the
county dog warden’s office, but it was after hours, so he left a message. Then he called Katie. “You cannot put them
back out in the snowstorm,” she said. “Bring them home.”
That night, the Kiebels welcomed the tired dogs, prepared a warm bed, and provided food and water. Gus
knew someone at an animal shelter, the League for Animal Welfare. The next day, he called, and Katie took the
dogs to the shelter and asked them not to separate the pair.
In the days following Katie repeatedly phoned to check up on the dogs. Eventually, a loving family surfaced,
ready to welcome the dogs and offer them a permanent home. This story serves as a vivid reminder that even inlife’s darkest, most disturbed storms, kindness can offer a comforting shelter, a light of hope that clears away the
darkness. It shows the beauty of our human spirit and leaves a lasting feeling of love and compassion long after the
story is told.
4. Why did a pair of dogs stay outside on a cold snowy day?
A. They were left homeless. B. They escaped from home.
C. They got lost in the snow. D. They waited for their owners.
5. How did Katie deal with the dogs?
A. She contacted their keepers. B. She called an animal shelter.
C. She overlooked their hardship. D. She asked Gus to bring them back.
6. Which best describes Gus Kiebel?
A. Self-centered and rude. B. Warm-hearted and patient.
C. Good-natured and brave. D. Narrow-minded and mean.
.
7 What can we learn from the story?
A. Love me, love my dog. B. Storms pose threat to dogs.
C. Caring turns desperation into hope. D. Generosity awakes hope in adoption.
C
Many kinds of birds migrate (迁徙) every year, raising a family in one place during the warm summer months
before flying to a warmer place to spend the cold winter months. In the northern half of the world, many birds fly
north in the summer and south in the winter, looking for food and better conditions.
Many birds die along the way. Some of these deaths are the result of human actions, such as hunting or clearing
huge areas of land that used to be used by migrating birds. But one of the biggest threats to migrating birds comes
from things humans have built. Experts say that as many as one billion birds may die every year in the US alone as a
result of flying into buildings. Other tall structures, such as power lines and cell towers, also lead to many bird
deaths.
Buildings are a special challenge for migrating birds. The windows can reflect things like the sky or trees,
causing birds to fly directly into the glass. And many birds migrate at night. As a result, the difficulty in migrating
is amplified at night. That is because the bright city lights can confuse birds that are normally guided by the stars.
Philadelphia got a sad reminder of that last October when thousands of migrating birds were killed in one night.
Over 1,000 birds were believed to have died in just one small area. Scientists still aren’t sure what made that night so
bad, but it may have been connected with the low clouds over the city at the time.
Now the city begins a program called Lights Out Philly. Twice a year (from April 1 to May 31. and from August
15 to November 15), many of the city’s buildings go dark at night. The program, run by Bird Safe Philly, asks buildingowners and people who live in the area to keep the lights off between midnight and 6 in the morning. So far, many
of the city’s best-known and tallest buildings have taken part in the program.
8. What does paragraph 2 tell us about the migration of birds?
A. It takes place once a year.
B. It can affect human activities.
C. It can be hard and dangerous.
D. It is caused by human actions sometimes.
9. What does the underlined word “amplified” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Increased. B. Reduced.
C. Handled. D. Replaced.
10. What does the program run by Bird Safe Philly ask people to do?
A. Stop hunting birds. B. Go out less at night.
C. Build homes for birds in cities. D. Tum off lights during the required time.
11. Why is Lights Out Philly started?
A. To protect the environment.
B. To educate the public on birds.
C. To cut the cost of electricity.
D. To help birds pass Philadelphia safely.
D
I love teaching, but from the stand at the front of the room it can be hard to tell if you're having any impact at
all. Until one day, you get an email from a former student detailing the influence you had on their life. We tend to
believe that others are watching us less, listening to us less, and generally paying less attention to us than they actually
are. Psychologist Erica Boothby and her colleagues coined the term the “invisibility cloak illusion (隐身斗篷错觉)” t o
describe the invisibility we often feel as we go about our daily lives.
In one study, Boothby and her coauthors surveyed students who had been dining with others in a busy campus
dining hall. They randomly (随机地) assigned students exiting the dining hall to different conditions. In one condition,
the students were asked how much they found themselves noticing or observing the people around them in the dining
hall (i.e., their behavior, manners and appearance), how curious they had been about the people around them, and the
extent to which they had wondered what was going on inside the heads people around them. Students assigned to
another condition were asked how much they thought the other people in the dining hall were noticing or observing
them.
Participants' ratings of how much they found themselves observing other people were more than 67 percenthigher than participants' ratings of how much they thought other people were observing them. Despite the fact that
everyone is busy observing everyone else, we tend to think we are somehow more invisible than the people around
us.
This research drives away the wrong idea that in order to get someone to pay attention to you, you have to wave
your hands around and shout. Ad executives may need to pull out all the stops in order to grab people's attention, but
you don't. You already have it. You are a person, not an ad or a tweet, and people are wired to notice other people.
More than that, they are wired to wonder what other people are thinking, and to adjust their own thoughts and
behaviors accordingly. What this means is that you are quietly influencing the people around you all the time —
without even trying, and often without realizing it.
12. What does the author intend to show by mentioning his experience?
A. He dislikes working as a teacher. B. He knows little about his students.
C. He fails to recognize his influence. D. He has no confidence in his teaching.
13. What did the study try to find out about the students?
A. Ways they could attract people’s attention.
B. Kinds of people they were more likely to notice.
C. The degree they thought they were being observed.
D. Reasons why they noticed some people more easily.
14. How do people adjust their own thoughts and behaviors according to the last paragraph?
A. By observing other’s actions. B. By knowing their own feelings.
C. By showing their own behaviors. D. By understanding others’ thoughts.
15. What does the text mainly talk about?
.
A People need to understand each other. B. People focus too much on themselves.
C. People are easily influenced by others. D. People tend to ignore their own influence.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Every week, even every day, we have lots of different tasks to finish.____16____ However, the advantages of
volunteering can be huge. Volunteering can offer help to people in need. But the advantages can be even greater for
the volunteers. Why?
____17____ Studies have found that when you stop thinking about your own problems and focus on someone
other than yourself, your stress levels start to go down, your immune system (免疫系统) is strengthened and your
overall sense of life satisfaction increases. This is because helping someone else gives you a sense of purpose and
makes you pay attention to the positive things in life.
Volunteering helps you develop new relationships.____18____ And it gives you the good chance to communicatewith them. These can help you form close relationships with them. These relationships can have a lasting influence
on your life.
Volunteering teaches you valuable job skills. During volunteering, you can have lots of chances to learn useful
and important skills. For example, volunteer organizations always provide on-the-job training courses for volunteers
before they start the work. Those courses can help you learn some skills for certain jobs.____19____
Volunteering makes your resume (简历) attractive. Are you stuck for things to write on your resume to get the
job you want?____20____ Studies have found those who volunteered had a better chance of finding a job than those
who didn’t. Whether you do one thing on a regular basis or help with lots of different causes for shorter amounts of
time, each voluntary experience you have looks great to your future bosses.
A. Volunteering makes you independent.
B. And they’re often offered to you for free.
C. Volunteering can be good for your health.
D. It lets you meet people from all walks of life.
E. If so, there are some good suggestions for you.
F. Deal with it by showing the volunteer work you have done.
G. With busy lives, it can be hard to find time to volunteer.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Twelve years ago, a man paid for three strange kids’ haircuts out of kindness. This by accident ____21____ the
big-hearted (慷慨的) holiday acts of kindness from a New Hampshire family.
At the time, Krista Butts, a mother of three, was out of work and was ____22____ for money. Before that
Christmas Eve, Krista had finally saved enough for her children’s fresh ____23____ by doing evening jobs. Krista
was deeply ____24____ when she learned her children’s haircuts were prepaid in full by a(n) ____25____ person.
Krista could have kept the money, but she chose not to. The nameless man’s good ____26____ encouraged Krista
and her sons to ____27____ their own acts of kindness.
That day, Krista bought three S10 gift cards in a supermarket and asked her sons to walk around to find people
who might need them. After ____28____ two gift cards, the boys ____29____ a mom with two kids in the street.
They considered the woman the third _____30_____ because the woman’s kids kept asking for things, but she kept
replying _____31_____. “No, we can’t buy that this week.” Krista’s sons gave the woman the card and wished her
a merry Christmas. When asked why they _____32_____ the woman, the boys replied, “Because she _____33_____
us of you.” Krista, in tears, remembered it as a special parenting (育儿) _____34_____ she would never forget.Since then, the Butts family has made it a holiday _____35_____ to do random (随机的) acts of kindness.
Every year in December, they do something nice for strangers. They believe that even small things can make a big
difference.
21. A. delayed B. requested C. started D. remembered
22. A. struggling B. begging C. competing D. teaching
23. A. decorations B. looks C. desserts D. rooms
24. A. upset B. disappointed C. touched D. scared
.
25 A. famous B. important C. trusty D. unknown
26. A. behaviour B. desire C. imagination D. service
27. A. admit B. discuss C. regret D. perform
28. A. making up B. putting aside C. giving away D. searching for
29. A. followed B. honoured C. doubted D. encountered
30. A. participant B. gainer C. audience D. customer
31. A. casually B. confidently C. nervously D. happily
32. A. selected B. judged C. praised D. valued
33. A. warned B. informed C. advised D. reminded
34. A. experience B. message C. skill D. opinion
35. A. business B. tradition C. spirit D. phenomenon
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As the saying goes, “Laughter is the best medicine.” In troubling times, good humour is in need more than ever.
Doctors and medical staff are including it in ___36___ (they) care treatments. One product of this kind is the
healthcare clown (小丑) around the globe. There is even ___37___ organization that sets standards. The European
Federation of Healthcare Clown Organizations ___38___ (found) in 2011. It says, “Healthcare clowns, ___39___
make contact through humour, bring moments of happiness to people with illness.”
After a special ward (病房) opened in Jerusalem, one healthcare clown decided to help patients by ___40___
(use) her humour. She wanted to help with the patients’ ___41___ (recover) and improve their health. She enjoyed
working alongside doctors and said, “___42___ (obvious), the doctors take care of the body and we come in and
take care of the mind.”
Healthcare clowns are carefully chosen. Generally, ___43___ (profession) performers have to receive special
training before working with children in the healthcare environment. “I can see up close the effect the clowns have
___44___ sick children. I could not see a world without them. It’s necessary for the public ____45____ (realize)the role that healthcare clowns play,” said a doctor.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，一名高中学生。为了让更多的人了解中国优秀的传统文化，你校近日将举办中国传统
文化展(The Traditional Chinese Culture Fair)。请给你的外教Mr. Smith写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加。
内容包括: 1. 展会的宗旨、时间、地点以及参加人员；
2. 展出内容：相关书籍、图片、视频等。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My children were sitting at the kitchen table, playing a game. They had taken some cards and written a secret
word on each one. Without looking at the word on the card, they had to put the card on their foreheads (前额). Then
they took turns asking yes-or-no questions until they were able to guess the secret word on their card.
“Is my secret word ‘fork’?” Jordan asked.
“Yes! You got it! You won!” both of his sisters yelled.
Minutes later, my youngest daughter Julia said, “Mommy, mine is really hard.” I nodded sympathetically (同
情地). The poor girl didn’t stand a chance (根本没有机会). The card on her forehead read “love”.
She’d already asked more than a dozen questions, and each answer seemed to confuse her even more. Then she
asked. “Is it invisible (看不见的)?”
Lea and Jordan looked at one another, unsure of how to answer. They asked me, “Mom, what do you think? Is
the word on Julia’s card invisible?”
I was lost in thought. Is love invisible? In the game, it obviously was. “Well, yes, the word on Julia’s card is
invisible,” I said. “We can’t see it in the same way we can see an object like a fork or a bird.”
Poor Julia shook her head. “I still don’t get it.”
,
I said. “Julia when I want to show you your word, I make your favorite dinner.”
Julia thought for a minute. “Is my word ‘hungry’”
I smiled. “No, but that was a good try. If you wanted to show me your word, you would give me a hug or akiss.”
Julia’s eyes lit up. “Mom, my word is ‘love’!” I nodded, and the kids clapped. Then, they chose new cards.
But later, when the kids finished playing the game, Julia came to me and said, “Mom, I think love should never be
invisible.” I smiled and nodded my head. Then, I thought about my day and how I spent my time. I had to say that I
was too busy cooking and cleaning to show actual love. But young children didn’t appreciate clean floors. They didn’t
even notice those things, let alone (更不用说) feel being loved. I decided to change.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右：
的
2.请按如下格式在答题卡 相应位置作答。
I gathered the kids together and told them I wanted love to be visible.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Over the next few weeks, the kids and I pulled(拿出)several suggestions from the list.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
听力答案：1-5 ABCAB 6-10 CBCAC 11-15 CCBCB16-20 CACBC
