文档内容
2024-2025 学年上学期
译林版英语九年级上学期末测试
限时: 100分钟 满分: 120分
听力部分(20分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题。(计10分)
本部分共有10道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。听完
后, 选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. How did the man go to the football match?
A. B. C.
2. What does Peter like about camping?
A. B. C.
3. What's the girl's favorite sport?
A. B. C.
4. What does the woman love?
A. B. C.
5. What time did Mike go home yesterday?
A. At 6: 00. B. At 7: 00. C. At 8: 00.
6. What did Peter do last night?
A. He saw a film.
B. He did his homework.
C. He went to watch a match.7. What has the girl's sister recorded?
A. Some popular songs.
B. Some classical music.
C. Some country music.
8. What is the most useful way for Eric to improve his English?
A. Watching English movies.
B. Reading magazines.
C. Practicing speaking English.
9. What is Teddy's attitude (态度) to too much homework?
A. To copy others'.
B. To try his best.
C. To forget it.
10. What's their problem?
A. They have difficulty in finding a witness.
B. They have no time to solve the case.
C. They want to have more clues.
第二部分 听对话和短文答题。(计10分)
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文, 各听两遍。听完后, 选出你认为最合适的备
选答案。
听一段对话, 回答第11－12 小题。
11. What do they want to do next Spring Festival?
A. Follow the traditional customs.
B. Have a special one.
C. Just stay at home.
12. What kind of places does the man prefer to visit?
A. Cities. B. Beaches. C. Swimming pools.
听第一篇短文, 回答第13－15小题
Annie's Advice
Eddie's problem His friend who sent him an email seemed to ___________13 him.
Do not use ___________14 in his return email.
Annie's advice
Do not send the email too ___________15.13. A. laugh at B. shout at C. joke with
14. A. large letters B. formal language
C. kind words
15. A. late B. fast C. often
听第二篇短文, 回答第16－20小题。
16. What did the young man want to do?
A. To learn to draw.
B. To buy an egg.
C. To learn to draw an egg.
17. What was the old man?
A. A doctor. B. A cook. C. A painter.
18. What did the young man do after he drew an egg quickly?
A. He showed the picture to the old man.
B. He left the old man's house.
C. He didn't draw eggs any longer.
19. Why was the young man angry?
A. Because the old man gave him only one egg.
B. Because the old man didn't know how to draw.
C. Because the old man asked him to draw the egg again and again.
20. What did the old man mean?
A. He had no time to teach the young man.
B. It wasn't easy to draw an egg well.
C. He was too old to teach the young man.
笔试部分(100分)
一、单项选择(每小题1分, 共15分)
21. — We had ________ unusual Senior High School Entrance Examination in 2020.
— Yes. It was one month later than before.
A. a B. an
C. the D. /
22. — Tan Dun does not use any musical instruments in his music Water.
— That's really amazing! He is so ________.A. energetic B. modest
C. serious D. creative
23. Nanjing Zijinshan Insect Museum, which will be open to the public soon, was
formed at the foot of Zhongshan ________ April 2nd.
A. in B. on
C. at D. from
24. New energy cars have been ________ to cut down air pollution.
A. discovered B. found
C. invented D. refused
25. — Is the weather still hot and dry these days?
— Yes. It will ________ rain this week.
A. hardly B. actually
C. mostly D. recently
26. You'd better ________ hard from now on, ________ you will fail in the exam.
A. work; and B. working; or
C. working; and D. work; or
27. The China International Search and Rescue Team has brought help and hope to
people in disasters around the world since it ________ 18 years ago.
A. set up B. is set up
C. was set up D. will be set up
28. Elder brother: Which is much braver, the sun or the moon, Tom?
Younger brother: Of course the moon. Because it isn't ________ the dark.
A. harmful to B. afraid of
C. sure about D. thirsty for
29. My mother doesn't like stories ________ have sad endings.
A. that B. who
C. where D. those
30. Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard ________ the
guitar.
A. play B. played
C. playing D. to play31. — Let's go climbing if it ________ this Saturday.
— Good idea. But nobody knows if it ________.
A. is fine; rains B. is fine; will rain
C. will be fine; rains D. will be fine; will rain
32. Wars are disasters. A large number of people will lose their homes if a war _____.
A. breaks out B. is broken out
C. breaks down D. is broken down
33. — Do you think David and Lisa can be good accountants?
— Accountants should be careful enough. _______ David _______ Lisa is
suitable, I'm afraid.
A. Either; or B. Neither; nor
C. Both; and D. Not only; but also
34. — There will be a film about the traditional Chinese musical instruments.
— That sounds cool. Could you please tell me ________?
A. that you will see it
B. how much is the ticket
C. when it will be shown
D. where it was shown
35. — Nowadays, most students are under too much pressure.
—________. They need time to relax and think for themselves.
A. I disagree
B. I do agree with you
C. It's very kind of you
D. It doesn't matter
二、完形填空(每小题1分, 共15分)
It is hard to imagine how a person is to spend the whole life when only the head
and hands are able to move.
Xu Ruiyang, an 18yearold student from Kunming, has suffered (遭受) from spinal
muscular atrophy(脊髓性肌肉萎缩症) ________36 she was 2 years old. At that time,
the doctor said that most children with spinal muscular atrophy will only live a few
years.The family did not give up, or even just ________37. To help Xu Ruiyang live
with dignity(尊严), her parents ________38 her living and learning skills strictly.
Opening a book or raising hands, some very easy actions for common people,
________39, are big challenges for Xu. She had to use her head or ________40 to
work together with hands to finish these actions.
When she started learning to write, she couldn't even ________41 a pen. But she
never gave up. Once she lost the pen, she picked it up and ________42 writing. Xu
finally could write 500 Chinese characters before becoming a primary school student,
after ________43 thousands of times.
Over the past few years, Xu has overcome(克服) many problems, including the
________44 caused by the disease. Her parents worried about her health and
________45 her to drop out of school, but Xu's answer was no. “________46 I read a
book and do my homework, the pain is gone, ” said Xu.
When asked by reporters on how to deal with difficulties, Xu calmly said,
“Patience. When you can't change anything, crying is useless, so just be ________47.
”
In Xu's opinion, her sunny and selfconfident ________48 comes from the love of
her parents.
“If we are not able to make her live longer, we can make her life wider, ” said
Xu's father. They travelled across China and more than 20 ________49 over the
world, including Italy, Thailand and Singapore. During these trips she developed an
interest in learning a ________50 language. “I think it's cool to learn about other
countries' culture and express your feelings to others, ” said Xu.
In 2019, she finished China's Gaokao and received an offer from Sichuan
International Study University.
36. A. since B. before
C. after D. until
37. A. discuss B. depend
C. complain D. change
38. A. managed B. trainedC. praised D. expected
39. A. moreover B. perhaps
C. especially D. however
40. A. legs B. feet
C. mouth D. knees
41. A. hold B. drop
C. pass D. find
42. A. stopped B. continued
C. succeeded D. regretted
43. A. imagining B. counting
C. recording D. practising
44. A. cancer B. fever
C. sadness D. pain
45. A. warned B. forced
C. advised D. allowed
46. A. As well as B. As soon as
C. As a result D. As usual
47. A. patient B. quiet
C. relaxed D. active
48. A. personality B. appearance
C. disability D. achievement
49. A. cities B. countries
C. communities D. colleges
50. A. standard B. modern
C. foreign D. common
三、【2021原创】阅读理解(每小题2分, 共30分)
A
What is Britpop? That's a good question. The music is certainly very easy to
remember. You can often sing along with a Britpop song as you hear it. Some of the
biggest Britpop bands include Oasis, Blur, Suede and Pulp. However, bands like Oasisthat are considered Britpop have more of a rock style.
So how do we recognize the difference between Britpop and common rock or
pop? Well, Britpop mixes a number of different pop and rock styles with interesting
lyrics and attitudes. But it's not just about fashion, art and politics.
If you watch their music videos, you'll see how fashionable Britpop singers are.
Some of them hire famous artists to help them make more creative videos. English
artist Damien Hurst, for example, produced some of Blur's music videos.
As for politics, former UK Prime Minister Tony Blair has talked about how
much he enjoys Britpop. Perhaps he was just trying to sound cool to win more votes
from young people.
Britpop came and went in the 1990s. Britpop bands had some big__hits at the
time. Pulp's most famous song is Common People. Blur's Country House is about a
wealthy man who lives a boring life in a big house in the countryside. Blur and Oasis
were probably the most popular bands. The new waves of British groups are heavily
influenced by the Britpop sound and style.
However, just like many fashion and art trends, Britpop didn't stick around for
long. By the end of the 1990s, Britpop was no longer fashionable, fewer songs were
produced and most Britpop bands broke up.
51. How do people like the singers in Britpop bands when they watch their videos?
A. Common. B. Fashionable.
C. Warmhearted. D. Funny.
52. When did Britpop appear?
A. In the early nineteenth century.
B. In the early twentieth century.
C. In the late nineteenth century.
D. In the late twentieth century.
53. Britpop is the music that is easy to ________ according to the first paragraph.
A. sing along with B. listen to
C. dance to D. think of
54. What does the underlined phrase “big hits” refer to?A. Creative English artists
B. Supporters and fans
C. Fashionable Britpop singers.
D. Popular Britpop songs and bands.
55. Why didn't Britpop stick around for long?
A. Because some members died.
B. Because they had no enough instruments.
C. Because they could hardly produce new songs.
D. Because some famous artists didn't help them.
B
Last week, some German parents who took their kids out of school early were
stopped by the police at the airport. The police were making reports on students who
didn't have permission (许可) to miss school.
Like many places, it is against the law to skip (不参加) school in Germany.
Children over the age of 9 can't miss classes without permission from the school. But
during busy travel times, some parents take their children out of school early to save
money on vacations. People can often save a lot of money on flights and hotels by
going at a different time.
Last weekend was the beginning of an important holiday period in Germany.
People in charge of the schools asked the police to check and make sure that students
weren't leaving for vacations before they were allowed to.
Police officers at three German airports looked for families with schoolaged
children. When they found them, the police pulled the families out of lines to talk
with them. They wanted to find out if the parents had permission for the children to be
out of school. If the children did not have permission, the police reported the families
to their schools and to the government. In all, the police reported about 20 families.
These families will have two weeks to show that it was okay for their children to
miss school. If they can't, they may have to pay as much as $1, 200 as a fine (罚款),
or receive some other punishment.
Germany is not the only place where parents have to pay fines if their childrenmiss school. Many other countries and many of the states in the U. S. have similar
laws.
The good news is that the families were allowed to go on vacation after they
talked to the police. But they might have a big bill waiting for them when they get
back.
56. Why do some German parents take their children out of school early during busy
travel times?
A. They can spend more time with their children.
B. Their children will study by themselves.
C. They want to save money.
D. Their children can take online courses.
57. In Paragraph 4, police officers at three German airports wanted to ________.
A. find students who skipped school without permission
B. give punishment to the students there
C. take students back to school
D. wait for school managers
58. How many families did the police report to the schools and to the government?
A. 30. B. About 20.
C. 1, 200. D. About 1, 200.
59. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. Laws on Vacations in Germany.
B. Give Your Family a Perfect Vacation.
C. Don't Skip School in Germany.
D. Punishment Goes to Families.
60. Where does this text probably come from?
A. A newspaper. B. A science report.
C. A travel guide. D. A textbook.
C
Making good conversation with a stranger can be difficult. Here are some ways to
try if you don't know what to do.
Talk about a topic common to both of you. The topic can be the food or theweather. For example, “How do you like the food? ” But keep it on the positive side!
The first time you meet a person isn't a good time to complain.
Ask open questions that can't be answered with one word. “What's keeping you
busy these days? ” is a good question if you are talking to a person who doesn't have
an office job.
Ask a followup (接下来的) question if you have asked a question that can be
answered with one word. For example, if you ask, “Where are you from? ”, an
interesting followup question might be, “What would your life be like if you still lived
there? ”
Ask gettingtoknowyou questions. You can ask, “What are your favourite
newspapers and magazines? What websites do you often visit? ” These questions
often show a hidden interest, which can help you go on with a great conversation.
React to what a person is saying. If you are trying to make the conversation
interesting, but the person never reacts, you will feel unhappy. So, if the person tells a
joke, even if it's not funny, try to laugh. And if he offers some surprising information,
react with surprise.
61. How many ways of making good conversation with a stranger are mentioned in
the passage?
A. Three. B. Four.
C. Five. D. Six.
62. According to the passage, you should not ________ when you are making
conversation with a stranger.
A. tell jokes
B. ask questions
C. complain about anything
D. talk about the weather
63. The writer advises us to ask open questions that ________.
A. can be answered with a smile
B. can't be answered with one word
C. people don't know how to answerD. people don't want to answer
64. From the last paragraph we can learn that ________.
A. we should respect the listener
B. good reactions are important
C. we should try to offer surprising information
D. it is difficult to be a good speaker
65. What's this passage mainly about?
A. Skills in asking questions.
B. Communication is becoming difficult.
C. How to make friends with strangers.
D. Ways to make good conversation with strangers.四、任务型阅读(每小题1分, 共10分)
Online schools are becoming very popular with many people today. And now,
even common students are going in for online education, as it leaves them with
enough time to do other things, such as a parttime job or a hobby, along with
studying. However, as with everything, there are two sides about online schooling.
Let's start with the good side. Online schools cost very little. You don't have to
spend money on books, or bus tickets. Also, since you can work along with studying
at an online school, you would not need to take an education loan (贷款). Another
advantage of going to school online is the freedom it provides. You can study
wherever you want—in your house, at a café or even in a park. Some people who
want to study further now no longer have to take a break in their jobs, thanks to online
schools.
However, those students who often need a push from their teachers to do well
have a very high chance of not doing well at online schools. When they study in a
class, different topics (话题) in a given subject are discussed and different students
give their points of view. This is something that online schooling cannot provide.
Also, there are many employers (雇主) who like students with a traditional degree
(学位) better than those who have an online degree. The employers feel that students
who go to fulltime colleges have more knowledge than those who have online
degrees.
In general, it can be said that online schools are good for some, while others
should give them up! A person should see the situation he is in and then decide
whether or not to choose an online school.
根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息, 每空一词。
Are online schools a good idea?
The
Online schools are so _____________66 at present that some
present
common students also go to them.
situation
The main
Online schooling, like everything, has two _____________67
as follows.
point· You spend _____________68 money at an online school than
the traditional one and you can work along with studying.
Advantages
· You are _____________69 at online schools because you can
of online
study anytime and anywhere you want.
schooling
· If you want to receive further _____________70, you needn't
give up your job, thanks to online schools.
· Some students are likely to do badly at online schools
without a push from their teachers.
___________71
· Students don't have the _____________72 to discuss with
of online
their classmates.
schooling
· It's said that many employers _____________73 students
with traditional degrees to those with online degrees.
The
Whether online schools are good for you is decided by your
_____________75.
___________74
五、词汇运用(每小题1分, 共10分)
A. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
76. Daniel tells us what colour the rulers in _________ (古代的) Rome liked to wear.
77. You should pay more attention to your English __________ (发音).
78. Jack comes from America, but he knows many _____________ (传统) folk stories
about Chinese festivals.
79. The thieves __________ (偷) many things from the supermarket and were put into
prison.
80. Every time I want to give up, my parents always ____________ (鼓励)me to keep
trying.
B. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
81. Simon was ___________ (surprise) to see spaceships from China.
82. — Do you have any difficulty ___________ (chat) with your deaf uncle?
— No. His body language helps me understand him well.
83. Everyone in the family is against Toby's ___________ (decide) to sell the house.
84. The magazine provides lots of ___________ (value) information on fashion.
85. It's never too old to learn. Karl Marx began to learn Russian in his ____________
(fifty).
六、短文填空(每小题1分, 共10分)
More and more people are using mobile phones now. Smartphones are used astelevisions, cameras, and m________86 players. They are also used for s________87
emails or surfing the Internet. If someone talks about mobile phones, many Chinese
people will think of Huawei. In China, even in the world, Huawei is a w________88.
Ren Zhengfei built the company in 1987. The company sold about 58. 4
m________89 smartphones in the first season of 2019. Huawei has got the
s________90 place at the mobile market.
Now, Huawei has been the l________91 in the field of 5G. It has more than 75,
000 top engineers and scientists on r________92. They try their best to bring digital
and h________93 technology to every person and place. It's more convenient for
m________94 people to live in a rapid way. What a useful technology 5G is!
We are looking forward to seeing a stronger Huawei. It provides a faster and
better communication way for us. It also brings “C________95 in China” to the
world.
七、书面表达(共10分)
假如你是高坤, 你在网上看到美国中学生Jim White的征友信息。请根据他
的征友信息, 用英语给他回复一份电子邮件。
Friends Needed
Hi, I'm Jim White. I want to make friends with a Chinese teenager. I can speak
some Chinese and I'm interested in Chinese TV programmes.
Please let me know:
What personality do you have?
What's your dream?
What Chinese TV programme do you like best? Why?
要求: 1. 回复涵盖所有要点, 并适当发挥；
2. 表达清楚, 语句通顺, 意思连贯, 书写规范；
3. 词数不少于100, 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
Let me introduce myself. I'm Gao Kun in Sunshine Middle School. __________
_____________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
I hope we can be good friends.
Yours,
Gao Kun参考答案
听力材料:
第一部分 听对话回答问题。
1. W: Did you go to the football match by bus?
M: No, I went in Jim's car.
2. W: What are some good things and bad things about camping, Peter?
M: I like hiking, but I don't like plants!
3. M: Jill, what's your favorite sport?
W: Football. I like playing football best.
4. M: Let's have an Italian meal for a change.
W: What a good idea! I love pizza!
5. W: Did you use to go home at seven, Mike?
M: Yes, but I went home one hour later yesterday.
6. W: Did you go to see a film last night, Peter?
M: No, I didn't. I did my homework at home.
7. W: My sister has recorded some popular songs so that she can learn to sing.
M: Really? That's great! Can I borrow it to learn?
8. W: Hey, Eric! I hear that you've passed exams in the Grammar School. How can
you improve your English so fast?
M: By watching English movies and reading magazines. But practicing speaking
English is the most helpful for me.
9. W: Is there too much homework in your school, Teddy? If you can't finish it on
time, how do you deal with it?
M: Some just copy others', and some of us even forget it, but I always try my best.
10. W: A witness came early today, but you were not here. I asked her to come again
at 2: 00 p. m.
M: Great! We really need some more clues to help us to solve this case.
第二部分 听对话和短文答题。
听一段对话, 回答第11—12小题。
W: Nowadays some customs of the Spring Festival are changing.M: Yeah, more and more people go traveling during the Spring Festival.
W: How about going on a vacation next Spring Festival for a change? We've been too
busy since we got married.
M: Sounds not bad.
W: Which do you prefer, sightseeing in the city or a beach vacation?
M: Oh, I have been bored with the busy city since we moved here.
W: But I can't swim, you see.
M: Everything has its first.
听第一篇短文, 回答第13—15小题。
Dear Eddie,
I'm writing to you about your problem. You told me that a friend sent you an
angry email. He wrote it all in large letters and it made you feel he was shouting at
you. He told you he was angry about what you said to him. Here is my advice —
when you write back, do not use large letters because it is impolite. Write a kind email
in return, but do not send it immediately. Give him some time to calm down. When he
receives your email, I am sure he will forgive you.
Yours,
Annie
听第二篇短文, 回答第16—20小题。
A young man came to an old man. He wanted the old man to teach him to draw.
The old man gave him an egg and told him to draw. The young man worked quickly
and showed it to the old man. “Draw it again, ” said the old man. The young man
drew another egg, but the old man made him do it again and again. The young man
was angry and said, “I can draw an egg in two minutes. Why do you keep me
waiting? Please teach me how to draw. ” The old man smiled and said, “Yes. You can
draw an egg quickly, but it takes you years to draw one very well. ”
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. C
11. B 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. A
19. C 20. B
笔试部分一、21. B 点拨：考查冠词的用法。第一次提及某事物, 空格处使用不定冠词a/an
来表达“一个”; 因后面的unusual以元音音素开头, 故使用an。故选B。
22. D 点拨：本题用词义辨析法。energetic充满活力的; modest谦虚的; serious严
肃的, 认真的; creative有创造性的。根据前句“在他的音乐《水》中, 谭盾不使
用任何乐器”可知, 他有创造性, 故选D。
23. B 点拨：考查介词辨析。在具体某一天用介词on表达。故选B。
24. C 点拨：考查动词词义辨析。句意为“为了减少空气污染, 人们发明了新能
源汽车”。discovered发现, 指本来存在但是人们不知道的东西被发现了; found
找到, 发现, 指本来丢了的东西重新出现; invented发明, 指本来没有的东西, 发
明出来; refused拒绝。结合句意及分析可知选C。
25. A 点拨：考查副词词义辨析。hardly几乎不; actually 实际上; mostly主要地,
通常; recently最近。根据Yes可知天气还是又热又干, 故几乎不会下雨。故选
A。
26. D 点拨：考查固定结构和连词的用法。had better最好, 后跟动词原形, 可排除
B、C项; 结合前后句意可知应用or表达。故选D项。
27. C 点拨：考查时态和语态辨析。句意为“中国国际搜救队自18年前成立以
来, 为世界各地的灾民带来了帮助和希望”。since后接过去时的从句, 可以排
除B、D两项。对于“中国国际搜救队”来说, 应该是被成立于18年前。故选
C。
28. B 点拨：考查短语动词词义辨析。句意为“哥哥：‘汤姆, 太阳和月亮相比,
哪一个更勇敢一些? ’弟弟：‘当然是月亮了。因为它不怕黑。’”。(be) harmful
to对……有危害; (be) afraid of害怕; (be) sure about对……有把握; (be) thirsty
for渴望。故选B。
29. A 点拨：考查定语从句的引导词。句中的先行词是stories, 不是人, 也不是地
点, 根据这一点能排除B、C两项。定语从句的引导词没有those, 排除D。故选
A。
30. D 点拨：考查非谓语动词的用法。hear sb. do表示听到了动作的全过程或经
常听到动作进行, hear sb. doing表示听到动作正在进行。本句表示经常听到动
作进行; 但本句 and 后面是被动语态, 原来省略 to 的不定式需恢复 to, 即 be
heard to do。故选D。31. B 点拨：考查状语从句和宾语从句的时态。第一个句子含if引导的条件状语
从句, 主句用了祈使句, 从句用一般现在时; 第二个空所在句含if引导的宾语从
句, 宾语从句应用一般将来时。故选B。
32. A 点拨：考查if引导的条件状语从句。如果主句是将来时, 从句用一般现在
时。break out表示“爆发”。结合语境可知选A。
33. B 点拨：考查连词辨析。either…or…“或者……或者……”; neither…
nor…“既不……也不……”; both…and…“……和……都”; not only…but
also…“不但……而且……”。根据句末I'm afraid可知他们两个都不适合。故选
B。
34. C 点拨：考查宾语从句。主句“你能告诉我”提示排除that引导的陈述句作
宾语; 宾语从句用陈述句语序, 排除B项; 主句could是表示委婉的语气, 不表
示过去时态, D项时态不对。故选C。
35. B 点拨：考查情景交际。根据题干语境提示“需要时间放松和独立思考”可
知“我很赞同你的观点”符合语境要求。故选B。
二、36. A 点拨：考查连词的辨析。根据主句中的“has suffered”(遭受)与从句
“she was 2 years old”可知, 此处应用连词since, 故选A。
37. C 点拨：考查动词的辨析。承接上文句意“一家人没有放弃”提示, even just
修饰的是动词complain, 意为“甚至连抱怨也没有”, 故选C。
38. B 点拨：考查动词的辨析。下句中的“Opening a book or raising hands”都指
训练的活动, 故选B。
39. D 点拨：考查副词的辨析。上文“打开书或仅仅是抬抬手等一些对普通人来
说非常简单的动作”和下文“对徐来说都是巨大的挑战”提示用副词
however表示句意转折。故选D。
40. C
41. A 点拨：考查动词的辨析。根据常识, 写字需要握笔。故选A。
42. B 点拨：考查动词的辨析。根据前两句句意“当她开始学习写字时, 她甚至
不能握笔。但她从未放弃”。可知该句意为“一旦掉了笔, 她便捡起笔并继续
书写”。故选B。
43. D 点拨：考查动词的辨析。根据上文可知, 她写字非常困难, 写好一个字就更
困难了, 别人几秒钟的事, 她就可能需要训练许多次, 因此该句意是“经过数千次练习, 徐最终成为一名小学生之前就可以写500个汉字了”。故选D。
44. D
45. C 点拨：考查动词的辨析。根据上句句意“在过去的几年中, 徐克服了许多
问题, 包括疾病引起的疼痛。”可知该句意为“他父母担心她的健康, 建议她
辍学, 但徐的答案是否定的”。故选C。
46. B 点拨：考查as短语辨析。表示“一……就……”, 应用as soon as。故选B。
47. A 点拨：考查形容词的辨析。根据前面的Patience可知, 此处对应的形容词
应是patient(耐心的)。故选A。
48. A 点拨：考查名词的辨析。空格前的“her sunny and selfconfident”与“个
性” 有关。故选A。
49. B 点拨：考查名词的辨析。根据其后的“including Italy, Thailand and
Singapore”可知, 这三个是国家, 故选B。
50. C 点拨：考查形容词的辨析。根据下句句意可知, 该句意为“在这些旅行中,
她对学习外语产生了兴趣”。表示“一门外语”, 应用a foreign language。故选
C。
三、A 51. B 点拨：细节理解题。根据短文第三段第一句话可知, 歌手的打扮十
分新潮, 故选B。
52. D 点拨：细节理解题。根据短文倒数第二段第一句话可知, 英式摇滚乐出现
在二十世纪晚期, 故选D。
53. A 点拨：细节理解题。根据短文第一段第三、四两句话可知, 英式摇滚乐是一
种容易跟着哼唱的音乐, 故选A。
54. D
55. C 点拨：推理判断题。根据短文最后一段第二句话可知, 英式摇滚乐没有坚
持多久的原因是他们没有好的作品出炉, 从而导致一些乐队也就解散了。故选
C。
B 56. C 点拨：细节理解题。根据第二段中“But during busy travel times, some
parents take their children out of school early to save money on vacations. ”可知他
们想省钱, 故选C。
57. A 点拨：综合理解题。根据第四段中“They wanted to find out if the parents
had permission for the children to be out of school. ”可知警察的目的是排查离开学校且未经同意的孩子, 故选A。
58. D 点拨：细节理解题。根据短文第四段最后一句话“In all, the police reported
about 20 families. ”可知答案, 故选B。
59. C 点拨：主旨大意题。通读文章可知作者的目的是劝诫孩子们在德国不要旷
课, 故选C。
60. A 点拨：文章出处题。通读文章可知本文是一篇议论性的报道文章, 很可能
会来自报纸。故选A。
C 61. C 点拨：文章从“共同的话题、提问题、补充问题、问互相了解的问题和
回应别人的话”等五个方面阐述如何与陌生人做好交谈。故选C。
62. C 点拨：细节理解题。根据第二段中“The first time you meet a person isn't a
good time to complain. ”可知“和第一次见到的人交谈不要抱怨”, 故选C。
63. B 点拨：细节理解题。根据第三段中“Ask open questions that can't be
answered with one word. ”可知“提出开放性问题, 不要一个字就能回答”, 故
选B。
64. B 点拨：细节理解题。根据第六段中“React to what a person is saying. ”可知
“要对对方的话进行回应”, 故选 B。
65. D 点拨：主旨大意题。文章从“共同的话题、提问题、补充问题、问互相了解
的问题和回应别人的话”等五个方面阐述如何与陌生人做好交谈。故选 D。
四、66. popular 67. sides 68. less 69. free 70. education
71. Disadvantages 72. chance 73. prefer 74. conclusion
75. situation
五、A 76. ancient 77. pronunciation 78. traditional 79. stole
80. encourage
B 81. surprised 82. chatting 83. decision
84. valuable 85. fifties
六、86. music 87. sending 88. wonder 89. million 90. second
91. leader 92. research 93. high 94. modern 95. Created
七、范文：
Dear Jim,
Let me introduce myself. I'm Gao Kun in Sunshine Middle School. I'm glad to tellyou something about my personality, my dream and my favorite Chinese TV
programme.
I'm an organized boy. I plan everything well before I do it. I'm also a curious
person. When I have some questions, I always try my best to find out the answer. My
friends think I'm humourous because I can tell many jokes.
My dream is to be an actor. I have a gift for acting, so I take courses in acting. I
hope one day I will play some roles successfully in the film.
My favorite Chinese TV programme is A Bite of China. It introduces many kinds
of delicious food, including their history, the cooking methods and so on. It opens up
a new world to me and increases my knowledge of Chinese food. After watching it I
can't wait to taste the food.
I hope we can be good friends.
Yours,
Gao Kun
【作文点评】这篇习作运用了“三步三要素法”进行写作, 即：引出话题——介绍
自己——提出希望, 三要素为个性、梦想和最喜欢的中国电视节目。文章分别回
答了Jim的三个问题, 条理清晰。文章最后表达了作者自己的希望。
