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鲁教版 2021-2022 学年初中英语九年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（1）（I）卷
一、 完形填空 (共 1 题；共 10 分)
1. （10 分）完形填空
There are many kinds of pollution around us,1 air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and
light pollution. They are bad 2our health in many ways.
Burning gas, oil and coal creates air pollution. It can cause sore eyes and 3 problems.
With the increase of pollution and the 4 of industry, litter is everywhere. It makes our environment
dirty. People put lots of rubbish in the land. Farmers use too many chemicals in the fields. They destroy
the soil. So soil pollution has become serious.
Noise pollution can make people 5 For example, people may lose their hearing if they work in a 6 place
for a long time. Too much noise can cause high blood pressure 7
Working for a long time in strong, changeable light 8 cause some kind of illnesses. It makes people
feel 9 and is especially bad for the eyes.
With 10 pollution, our planet will become greener and our health will be better. Let's be greener
people.
（1）
A . such as
B . for example
C . such like
（2）
A . to
第 1 页 共 14 页B . in
C . for
（3）
A . breaths
B . breathe
C . breathing
（4）
A . development
B . develop
C . developed
（5）
A . blind
B . lame
C . deaf
（6）
A . noise
B . noisy
C . noisily
（7）
A . as well
B . too
C . either
第 2 页 共 14 页（8）
A . must
B . should
C . may
（9）
A . terrible
B . comfortable
C . terribly
（10）
A . little
B . a little
C . less
二、 阅读理解 (共 4 题；共 40 分)
2. （10 分）阅读理解
Linda was a sixteen-year-old girl in Canada. She was feeling bad for several days. Her mother took
her to a hospital and the doctors found out that she had cancer癌(症). Linda's life changed. She began
to go to the hospital often for treatment(治疗), and she also became depressed.
The hospitals and the doctors were good, but Linda did not have hope herself. Linda's mother called
a flower shop close to the hospital. "I want some beautiful flowers for my daughter. She is a teen girl
with cancer. "She told the shop owner.
Later, the flowers arrived. Then Linda saw something unusual. It was a card. It read, "Linda, I own(拥
有)this flower shop. I had cancer when I was fifteen years old. I am 24 years old now. Good luck. My
heart goes out to you.
Yours,
第 3 页 共 14 页Alice
Linda smiled. She finally felt some real hope. She found the wil意l(志)to live. Little things make
a big difference. All of us can give little things like kindness encouragement and hope to others.
（1）Why was Linda feeling bad for several days?
A . Because she had cancer.
B . Because she had no friend.
C . Because her life changed.
（2）What does the underline word "depressed" mean in Paragraph(段)1 ?
A . Safe
B . Serious.
C . Sad.
（3）What did Linda's mother can the flower shop for?
A . She wanted to buy a card.
B . She wanted to buy beautiful flowers for herself.
C . She wanted to buy beautiful flowers for Linda.
（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A . Be kind to yourself.
B . Little things make a big difference.
C . Try something different.
3. （10 分）阅读理解
The other day, I got into a car accident, which was clearly not my fault. The other driver was so
busy on his phone that he went right through a red light and hit my car.
A traffic policeman arrived and started taking statements. I explained that my speed was about 55
第 4 页 共 14 页km/h. "So you were going about 50 km/h, my lady?" he asked. "No, I said I was going about 55 km,/h,"
I said. "Right, so you were driving at a speed of about 50 km/h?" he asked again.
I was a little annoyed because I felt he wasn't listening to me carefully. So I shouted, "No! I was
going about 55 km/h."
"OK, if that's the way you want it," the officer simply replied. Because the city speed limit is
50 km/h, I only got paid from my insurance (保险) company for the damage to my car, but the other driver's
insurance company couldn't pay me due to my speed. I didn't realize it at the time, but it turned out
I was getting him wrong.
He didn't mention the 5 km/h, but he certainly knew something about the rules of the insurance. Suddenly,
I realized that the traffic policeman had been trying to help me out.
（1）The best expression to explain the main idea of the passage is.
A . the more slowly, the better
B . a careless woman driver
C . a traffic policeman tried to offer help
D . no lies to anybody else
（2）What happened to the writer that day?
A . She went right through a red light.
B . A traffic policeman came near to stop her.
C . She made a call while she was driving.
D . Her car was hit by another car.
（3）Why couldn't the other driver's insurance company pay the writer?
A . Because the traffic policeman had recorded the wrong speed
B . Because she drove the car over the speed limit.
C . Because the other driver didn't admit to the car accident.
第 5 页 共 14 页D . Because the accident was the writer's fault.
（4）Although it was her choice to insist on telling the truth, the writer ______.
A . understood that it was impolite to be angry with others
B . would not believe anybody else except herself
C . remembered the exact rules of insurance for ever
D . should say "thank you" to the traffic policeman instead of acting rudely
4. （10 分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
March 20th is World Water Day every year. According to a report from the United Nations, more than
half of the world's major rivers have serious water loss and are polluted.
The Yellow River, the world's fifth longest river, watered some of the oldest farms on earth.
________Its source（源头）on Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is drying up. In most of the past 35 years, it
didn't reach the sea.
The Nile in Egypt, running 6, 650 km, is the longest river in the world.________Now it is down to
2 billion m³ or so. Australia's Murray River reaches the sea only every other year. One fifth of America's
Rio Grande has no water, either.
________
Mostly it's damming（筑坝）and global warming that make rivers dry.________Now about 45, 000 of them
lie across the world's rivers. They hold back around 15% of the world's fresh water from running to the
sea.
________Warmer weather takes water away. The glacier（冰川）are becoming smaller. The source of the
Yellow River is drying up because of it. Global warming has had certain effects on water sources. Droughts
（干旱） happening around the world make people pay more attention to this fact.
A. Dams provide fields with water and make power.
B. How does it happen?
第 6 页 共 14 页C. It used to carry 32 billion m³ of water a year.
D. But now it has a serious problem.
E. Global warming is making things worse.
5. （10 分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Today many people like growing plants at home because the plants help make the indoor environment
beautiful and healthy. However, sometimes people may be too busy to remember to water their plants. If
you have the same problem, don't worry. Designer Alastair Crompton can help you solve the problem with
his amazing product-Plant Pod. It can water itself without any help.
The Plant Pod is a self-watering container (容器) for small to medium-sized plants inside the house.
Alastair Crompton makes it use a very simple process to provide the plant with the water it needs every
day. With a Plant Pod, people no longer need to worry about how much water is perfect for their plants
to grow. The water in the Plant Pod is enough to last for at least two weeks. So if people are away from
home on a short holiday, they don't need to ask their relatives or neighbours to look after their plants.
Won't it be great to see your plants welcome you when you are back home after one or two weeks?
（1）Nowadays people like growing plants at home to _______.
A . make money
B . spend free time
C . make the indoor environment healthy
D . make themselves busy
（2）The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refers to "_______".
A . the problem
B . the Plant Pod
C . the plant
D . the house
（3）How long can the water in a Plant Pod last?
第 7 页 共 14 页A . For one day.
B . For two days.
C . For less than two weeks.
D . For two weeks or more.
（4）What can we learn from the passage?
A . People worry about when to water their plants.
B . The Plant Pod is for all the plants inside the house.
C . The Plant Pod can water itself without any help.
D . People have to worry about the amount of water with a Plant Pod.
（5）What's the passage mainly about?
A . A beautiful plant.
B . A useful product.
C . A kind neighbour.
D . A great designer.
三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共 1 题；共 10 分)
6. （10 分）选词刺填空。
rise，sea，space，cheap，light
（1）I like________food．How about you?
（2）Thousands of people would like to travel in________
（3）We hope children can go to school with________bags．
（4）Something is________behind the house．What's that?
（5）There is a sale on in the shop．Things there are________
第 8 页 共 14 页四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共 2 题；共 10 分)
7. （5 分）请背诵词汇表,并默写单词。动 词：
①s________偷；窃取
②l________放置；安放；产(卵)；下(蛋)
③a________欣赏；仰慕
8. （5 分）根据材料内容及所给首字母提示填空，使材料意思完整、通顺．
I have known my friend Rebecca for a long ti．meWe first m________at a friend's birthday party five
years ago．We found out that we both liked music，s________I asked Rebecca to come to my home one weekend．We
listened to music together and soon became very good friend．sWe s________ almost every weekend doing
homework and playing together．
Three years ago．Rebecca's parents i________me to go ona holiday with them．It was great．We spent
three wonderful weeks in a cottage(小别墅)n________a beautiful beach．Rebecca and I got up e________every
morning．We loved walking along the beach in the morning．We took a lot of p________and had a lot of
fun．
Two years ago．I hurt my leg when I was learning to r________a bike and had to spend a week in
hospital．Rebecca came to see me every day．But last year,Rebecca's father changed his job,and they
m________to another town．Since then we haven't seen each other very much，but we have talked on the
phone and we have w________emails to each other．
五、 语法填空 (共 2 题；共 15 分)
9. （10 分）Nowadays people wish to have________ (health) food than before as their life improves.
10. （5 分）用所给单词的适当形式填空
（1）The pieces are usually cute children or ________ (live) characters from a Chinese fairy tale
or historical story.
（2）They are seen as bright symbols of ________ (happy) and good wishes.
（3）Paper ________ (cut) sounds very easy.
第 9 页 共 14 页（4）We ________ (allow) to play basketball after school every day.
（5）It takes several weeks ________ (complete) everything.
六、 任务型阅读 (共 1 题；共 5 分)
11. （5 分）根据短文内容, 完成各题。
Reading is a good habit, but the problem is that there's too much to read, and too little time to
read every word of it. So ①we need to find good ways to read faster. There a rheundreds of skills (技
巧) to help you read more in less time. Here are two skills that I think are especially good.
Preview (预看) —if it's long and hard. This skill is especially useful for ideas of heavy reading
like long magazine articles (文章) and business reports (报告).
Here's how the preview goes.
●Read the first two paragraphs (段落) and the last two paragraphs carefully.
●Then read only the first sentence of the other paragraphs.
This skill doesn't give you all the details 细( 节, 详情). It stops you spending time on things you
don't really want or need to read.
Skim (略读)—if it's short and simple (简单的). Skimming is a good way to get ideas of light reading
like popular magazines or sports and entertainment (娱乐) papers.
Here's how to skim.
●Get your eyes to move fast. Sweep across each line.
●Pick up only a few ②key words in each line.
Everybody skims differently. You and I may not pick up the same words when we skim the same piece,
but we'll get a similar (相似的) idea of what it's mainly about.
（1）How many skills are recommended in this passage?
（2）What should we do when we read sports news in a daily paper according to the passage?
A . Get our eyes to move fast. Sweep across each line.
第 10 页 共 14 页B . Pick up only a few key words in each line.
C . Both A and
（3）将短文中画线的部分译成汉语。
①________
②________
（4）请给短文拟一个适当的标题。
七、 书面表达 (共 1 题；共 10 分)
12. （10 分）假如你 Dave，请根据表格信息介绍自己，可适发挥。
要求：语句通顺，语意连贯，语法正确。大约80 词左右。
Name Dave Age 13
Appearance(外貌) 中等个子，偏瘦，黑色
短发
Hobbies(爱好) 听音乐，打篮球…
上周末活动 忙碌高兴 周六上午做作业；下午和父
母开车去奶奶家……
上周日上午和朋友打篮球；下午听音
乐……
My name is Dave. I'm 13.
第 11 页 共 14 页参考答案
一、 完形填空 (共 1 题；共 10 分)
1-1、
二、 阅读理解 (共 4 题；共 40 分)
2-1、
2-2、
2-3、
2-4、
3-1、
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3-4、
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第 12 页 共 14 页5-5、
三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共 1 题；共 10 分)
6-1、
6-2、
6-3、
6-4、
6-5、
四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共 2 题；共 10 分)
7-1、
8-1、
五、 语法填空 (共 2 题；共 15 分)
9-1、
10-1、
10-2、
第 13 页 共 14 页10-3、
10-4、
10-5、
六、 任务型阅读 (共 1 题；共 5 分)
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11-2、
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11-4、
七、 书面表达 (共 1 题；共 10 分)
12-1 、
第 14 页 共 14 页
