英语试卷听力原文+解析
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段
对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【答案】C
【原文】W: Are you free on Saturday evening? We are having a party for Jimmy’s graduation.
M: Let me check. I’ve got a conference at 4 that should last about an hour and a half. I can come right after that.
2. 【答案】B
【原文】M: How’s life treating you?
W: Pretty busy. I’m training hard for the upcoming marathon in our city. And you?
M: Well, I’m busy with some reports during the day and dance classes at night.
3. 【答案】A
【原文】W: Can you drive at top speed, please? I have a flight to catch at 2:30．
M: I’m afraid traffic at this time of day is heavy. You should take the subway．
4. 【答案】A
【原文】M: If you are interested in gymnastics, the university has an outstanding team.
W: I can’t even climb the stairs without having to stop and catch my breath.
5. 【答案】C
原文】W: Have you handed in your monthly report yet?
M: No, I haven’t. I was planning to hand it in tomorrow.
W: Well, the monthly report is supposed to be handed in by lunch.
M: I’m sorry. I didn’t know that. I’ll do it right away.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作
答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
【答案】6. A 7. B
【原文】M: Hey, Katherine, I’m going to grab some coffee. Do you want one?
W: Yes, please! I really need some — I’m so sleepy.
M: The café downstairs has a special promotion, 20% off. You can check the menu on your phone.
W: OK, cool. Just get me a large Americano with two sugar packets on the side, please. The original price is 10
dollars.
M: Large Americano, two sugars — got it. Anything else?
W: Could you also grab me a cake? It’s the same price as the Americano.
M: No problem.
【
公众号：高考试卷君【答案】8. B 9. C 10. C
【原文】W: Hi, George! I didn’t expect to see you here. Are you selling furniture now?
M: No, Chloe. My friend and I are starting our own business, and I’m here to buy some office tables and chairs.
W: That’s great! What kind of business?
M: We design clothing for customers.
W: So you quit selling cars, right?
M: Yeah, I just couldn’t see myself doing that forever.
W: But do you know anything about clothing design? I remember you majored in marketing in college.
M: Well, my friend has been in the field for over a decade, and we make a great team.
W: I really admire you! I’ve been wanting to write a book for a long time, but I just haven’t had the courage to
start.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C
【原文】M: What a great city! It’s as beautiful as Amsterdam.
W: I think I’m going to like it, too. Can we just drive around before we check into a hotel?
M: Sure. While in Amsterdam, I phoned ahead to make a reservation at a hotel on Gother Street. It’s in the center of
the city.
W: Good! I hope it’s not too far from the shopping district. I didn’t buy that much in Amsterdam, so I have some
extra money to spend here.
M: Look at all the parks. It’s wo公nderf众ul to s号ee how： clea高n and 考green试 these 卷Europ君ean cities are. And look! There’s the
Royal Factory. It has been making world-class silk for hundreds of years.
W: I see. And what’s over there? Look at all the people!
M: That’s the Central Station next to the Central Garden. The Central Garden is famous around the world as an
amusement park.
W: Will we have time to go there?
M: Of course! We’re on vacation, remember?
【答案】14. B 15. B 16. C
【原文】W: Oh, check out that piece on the table! It’s stunning!
M: That’s actually a gold cup from the Tang Dynasty — probably used by the wealthy.
W: I saw a silver soup bowl earlier. Do you think this one was used for tea?
M: Probably not. It was mainly used for drinking wine, especially during toasts with people of higher status.
W: So it was a kind of status symbol?
M: Exactly! And surprisingly, it’s considered even more valuable today than it was back then.
W: Why’s that?
M: Well, only a few gold cups like this still exist in the world.
W: Amazing! Jim, could you take a picture of me pretending to drink from it?
M: Sorry, dear, but photography isn’t allowed in this museum.
W: Oh, right. Maybe I’ll buy a postcard of that gold cup from the souvenir shop later.
M: That’s a good idea.W: Come on, let’s go and see what else they have here.
【答案】17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A
【原文】W: Take care of your plants! They may “scream” if you treat them badly. According to an article
published in a magazine Cell, plants can make sounds when they are stressed. “Plants interact with insects and
other animals all the time, and many of these insects and animals use sounds for communication, so it would be
very inconvenient for plants not to use sounds at all,” Lilach Hadany told BBC Science Focus.
With this in mind, the research team started by recording plants’ sounds. They divided the plants into three groups.
One group wasn’t watered for five days. Another group had the stems cut off and the last group remained
untouched. The microphones caught sounds at a frequency of 40 to 80 kilohertz from the first two groups. The
sounds grew louder and louder during the five days of water stress. They then began to decline as the plants dried
out. The researchers haven’t yet discovered how the sounds are made. After the experiment, the team gathered the
data and made software that could tell how plants “feel”. It could be useful for farmers in monitoring the conditions
of their crops.
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