2016年中考真题精品解析 英语（山东菏泽卷）精编word版
注意事项：
1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ为选择题，80分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，40分；共120分。考试用
时120分钟。
2.请务必在答题卡规定的区域内作答。第Ⅰ卷须用2Ｂ铅笔填涂，第Ⅱ卷须用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字
笔书写。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共80分）
一、听力（共四节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选择中
选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在席卷的相应位置。
1第二节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
]
听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给
的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。
6. A. Yes, I do. B. Here you are. C. Apples.
7. A. Fifteen minutes. B. Four kilometers. C. Thirteen years old.
8. A. In the library. B. I’m going to see my uncle. C. I’m reading now.
9. A. I agree with you. B. I’m fine. C. Don’t worry.
10. A. That’s right. B. You are welcome. C. It’s nice of you.
第三节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读
后，从每题所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。
11. Where will the woman go this afternoon?
A. To the dentist’s. B. To the cinema. C. To Steve’s home.
12. Which is the girl’s favorite subject?
A. Science. B. Math C. Geography.
13. How will the man go to the National Park?
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot
214. How much will the woman pay for the tickets?
A. 500 yuan B. 250 yuan C..571 yuan
15. What are the speakers going to do tomorrow?
A. Play chess. B. Play tennis C. Play basketball
第四节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题
所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。
16. How old is the speaker?
A. 10 B. 5. C. 15
17. What does the speaker like best about the small town?
A. The school. B. The parks. C. The restaurants.
18. What is the speaker busy doing now?
A. Doing a part-time job. B. Preparing for exams. C. Learning painting.
19. What does the speaker need to do on Saturday morning?
A. Have a class. B. Visit his friends. C. Work in gardens.
20. What does the speaker spend the most money on?
A. Painting lessons B. Garden tools. C. Food.
二、英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 单项填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
从Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. –Did you have _____ good time yesterday?
--Yeah, I really had ____ fun at the party!
A. a; / B. a; the C. /; the
22. Please e-mail me _____ sdshzs666@163.com if you have any questions.
A. on B. at C. to
23. --______ teachers will you miss the most after junior high school, Lisa?
-- Ms. Lee and Mr. Hunt.
A. Whose B. Which C. What
24. –Oh, no! I can’t find my mobile phone!
--Well, where ____ you last put it?
A. have B. do C. did
325. _____ the traffic was heavy yesterday, we got to the bus station on time.
A. Although B. Unless C. Since
26. –Let’s get laurie a gift for his birthday.
--OK. Shall we ______ a book online for him?
A. afford B. order C. offer
27. –Are you free tonight?
--Sorry, but I’m not _____. I’ve got so much homework to do.
A. busy B. comfortable C. available
28. When you go abroad, you’ll find that so many products in local shops ______ in China.
A. make B. have made C. are made
29. Today, WeChat（微信）becomes very popular, and more and more people like to use it to _____
each other.
A. depend on B. communicate C. believe in
30. –Excuse me, but could you please tell me ______?
--Sure.
A. where is the restroom B. when the store opens C. what time does it begin
第二节 完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。
The book I read is A Picture to Remember by Sarah Scott-Malden. It’s 31
a girl called Christina. One day, when she was waiting at the traffic lights, she
32 two men with a gun in a car next to her. They were bank robbers（抢劫者）
and she saw 33 faces. They didn’t want her to tell the police, so they
planned to kill her.
At first, one of the robbers attacked（攻击）Christina near the park, but 3 4
she only got her arm hurt slightly. After she called in her friend, Philippe for help, they were 35
in the street when the robbers drove their car into them. Phillippe was 36 seriously and had to go
to hospital. When Cristina visited Philippe and left the 37 , the robbers followed her. Christina saw
that they had a gun and understood 38 they want to do. She was scared, but she kept calm. The
robbers were close behind her, but they were driving 39 fast that they couldn’t stop the car and it
4turned over, so the police caught 4 0 the robbers. That’s the end of the story.
31. A. about B. of C. with
32. A. heard B. noticed C. felt
33. A. their B. his C. her
34. A. badly B. terribly C. luckily
35. A. working B. hurrying C. laughing
36. A. saved B. hurt C. killed
37. A. hospital B. school C. bank
38. A. that B. what C. which
39. A. so B. very C. too
40. A. all B. either C. both
三、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
In life, everyone once struggles for a dream, whether it’s successful or not. I still clearly remember
one day when I was in high school. I saw on a website that China’s Got Talent’s mass-election（海选）for
the best singers was going on. I was very excited and decided to go and try out. But it wasn’t as easy
as I had thought. When I got there, I saw at least 100 people already waiting in line. My hands started
to sweat and shake as my turn got close. I got up and started singing, but I sang so badly that I stopped
before I even finished the song. Afterwards I quickly said goodbye to my friends and walked home
crying. I thought that I would never be able to show my face in public again.
However, after about a year, that terrible experience became a funny memory. I realized that I didn’t
need to care about losing that dream, because I made a new and more realistic one. I’m good at English,
as well as other subjects. I made it my goal to get accepted into Columbia University. Columbia is hard
to get into, and about 1,300 students from all over the world are accepted every year. Though it is hard
to get into, I think my dream will come true someday by working hard.
41. As a ______ student, the writer took part in China’s Got Talent’s mass-election.
A. primary school B. university C. high school
42. As the writer’s turn got close, _____.
A. he felt very nervous and uneasy
5B. he got up and started singing
C. more than 100 people were waiting in line
43. When the writer went back home, ______.
A. all his friends were with him
B. he thought it a shame to have sung so badly
C. he was very excited and decided to try out again.
44. What does the underlined word “realistic” mean in the second paragraph?
A. 有意义的 B. 现实的 C. 有创新的
45. After about a year, the writer _______.
A. got accepted into Columbia University
B. still cared about losing the dream of becoming a singer
C. made a new dream to get into Columbia University
B
Here are three pieces of information about summer camps in 2016.
Kids’ Fleet Camp 2016
Kids’ Fleet Camp is exciting with rock climbing, golfing, swimming and
creative activities.
Camp Dates: June 20-24
Age: 6-16 years old
Cost: $ 135
More information:
Please call at (619)238-1233 for any questions. See more at:
http://www.rhfleet.org/events/summer-camp.
Art It Out Social Skills Camp 2016
We use art to teach children social skills in group, such as: listening and following
instructions; making and keeping friends, improving self-confidence, etc.
Camp Dates: June 13-17
Call at 770-726-9589.
For pricing information and details visit our website.
]
1640 Powers Ferry Rd, Atlanta, GA 30067
6Gwinnett Young Singers Music Camp 2016
Summer camp is a lot of fun! Come and join in new and fun musical activities! Children
can learn so many kinds of musical instruments here.
Camp Dates: July 18-29
Camp hours are 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.
$150 each week
Please call at 770-935-6657 or visit our website.
46. If you like sports, you can join ________.
A. Art It Out Social Skills Camp
B. Kids’ Fleet Camp
C. Gwinnett Young Singers Music Camp
47. In Art It Out Social Skills Camp kids can learn how to ______.
A. get on with others
B. climb rocks, swim and play golf.
C. improve their language skills
48. To spend one week learning music in the camp, you’ll pay ______.
A. $150 B. $135 C. $300
49. You can visit their website or call them up to ________.
A. make and keep friends
B. see the manager in person
C. get further information about camps
50. Kids will probably find summer camps ________.
A. safe and cheap
B. boring and dangerous
C. exciting and enjoyable
C
A new report shows what life might be like in 100 years from now. Experts on space and
architecture（建筑）, and city planners gave their ideas on life in 2116. Twenty-five years ago, we could
not imagine how greatly the Internet would change our lives. Now the Internet has revolutionized the way
we communicate and learn. They said the changes in the next century would be even more unbelievable.
The way we live, work and play will be totally different from today. There will be many tall
buildings, underwater cities, and holidays in space. People will work from home and have virtual（虚拟
7的）work meetings. People will have 3D printers to “print”everything they need at home, such as food,
clothes and so on. There will also be less need for doctors. Our home health robot will tell us what the
problem is and give us treatment. We will also go into space for holidays and get resources that we
have used up on Earth. Researchers interviewed 2,000 adults about the predictions, and most of them
thought they were most likely to happen!
51. Who gave their ideas on life in 2116?
A. Experts and city planners.
B. Teachers and workers.
C. Researchers and 2000 adults.
52. According to the passage, we could not imagine that ______ 25 years ago.
A. there would be more need for doctors
B. we would make everything we need at home
C. the Internet would change our lives greatly
53. The underlined phrase “revolutionized” in the 1st paragraph means “______”.
A. 调整 B. 变革 C. 引领
54. Which of the following is true about the changes in 2116?
A. People will have to go to work from home as today.
B. People will need to go to the doctor as much as they do now.
C. There will be many tall buildings, underwater cities and holidays in space.
55. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Why will changes happen in 2116?
B. What might life be like in 2116?
C. How to go into space for holidays?
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分）
温馨提示：请将答案书写在答题卡的指定位置。
三、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。
William Lindesay, a British traveler and writer, has been exploring the Great
Wall—one of the human’s most wonderful building projects. Not even a
Chinese knows the Great Wall of China as well as he does.
8When, as a schoolboy, Lindesay announced his plan to explore the Great Wall, nobody took him
seriously. But Lindesay achieved his goal, by spending 25 years on the Great Wall and has become one
of the world’s most famous experts on its rich history. Lindesay now lives and works in Beijing. This
year his new book has come out, The Great Wall Explained, with a lot of photographs and articles.
Running on the Great Wall was a brave trip and Lindesay had already run 3,000 kilometers along it!
During those years, he got to many villages along the way. He was often helped by friendly villagers,
although they didn ’ t quite understand why the Englishman would have such interest in the Great Wall .
56. Who is William Lindesay?
57. How long did Lindesay spend on the Great Wall?
58. What's the name of his new book about the Great Wall?
59. 给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。
60. 把短文第三自然段中划线的句子译成汉语。
四、综合填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。
from I sit will like window friendly more not think
One sunny spring morning, Clark and I were 61 in the school library. Then I looked out of the
62 and saw Mr. White, my English teacher crossing the school yard. “I don’t want to meet him,” I
said. “Why 6 3 ?” asked Clark. “He just doesn’t like me.” I explained.
Clark thought for a second and said, “Maybe you’ve got it wrong. He probably 64 you don’t
like him, so he’s not 6 5 to you. People like people who like them. If you show interest in him, he
66 be interested in you. Get to talk to him.”
At last I walked down and greeted Mr. White warmly. He looked at 6 7 , surprised. And then we
laughed together and talked happily. I could imagine Clark watching 6 8 the window, smiling.
Learn to 69 people first. You’ll find that the light you shine on others will soon be shining
back at you even 7 0 brightly.
五、写作（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 交际应用（满分5分）
阅读下面邮件，请你填写李强申请学校俱乐部的有关信息。
Dear Sir,
My name is Li Qiang. I’m in Class 3, Grade 2, and I’m thirteen and a half years old. I want to be in a
club in our school. I do well in languages and I can speak English very fluently（流利地）. I can also
9play the piano very well. I took part in several English competitions. Last year in School English Show I
got the first prize. So I think I can be in the English club. Can I join you? Me email is
liqiang666@163.com. Please write me back and let me know.
Li Qiang
Application（申请）for School Club
Student’s name : Li Qiang
Grade and Class: (71) _____________________
Age: (72)_____________________
Club he wants to be in: (73)______________________
Result in School English Show: (74)______________________
E-mail address: (75)______________________
第二节 书面表达（满分15分）
假如你是李强，有一天在上学路上，你看到赵王河公园河岸的道路损坏严重，一些彩砖不见去向，影响人
们的出行。请用英语级China Daily菏泽频道写一封信，反映这一问题，并提出你的看法和建议。
（一）参考词汇：destroy毁坏；color bricks彩砖；disappear消失；repair修复；take measures采取措施；
protect保护；public facilities公共设施
（二）其他要求：100字左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数。
Dear Editor,
[
I'm a high school student___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Qiang
1011
