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2016年中考真题精品解析英语(湖北黄石卷)精编word版(解析版)_初中英语789_最新人教版英语八年级上册_老版(含有参考价值)_8上单元达标测试卷(带听力)_试题_湖北

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注意事项:
1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间为120分钟,满分120分。
2.考生在答题前请阅读答题卡中的“注意事项”,然后按要求答题。
3.所有答案均须做在答题卡相应区域,做在其他区域无效。
听力部分(共25分)
I.听句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出句子中所包含的信息。每个句子读两遍。(每小题1分,共5
分)
1. A. head B. neck C. leg
2. A. on the right B. on the left C. in the middle
3. A. reading a novel B. eating an apple C. cooking a meal
4. A. by bus B. by bike C. by car
5. A. at the same time B. all the same C. all the time
II.听短对话,每段对话后有一个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合题意的图片。每段对话和
问题读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)
1III.听长对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。对话读两遍。(每小题1分,共5
分)
11.Where did Mark spend his weekend?
A.In the countryside. B.In a science museum. C.In a park.
12.How old is Mark’s grandpa?
A.Sixty-five. B.Seventy. C.Seventy-five.
13.What did Mark do after the party?
A.He went fishing. B. He picked strawberries. C.He went swimming.
14.Who will take part in a singing competition?
A.Lucy. B. Mark. C.Sally.
15.When will the singing competition take place?
A.This Wednesday. B. This Thursday. C.This Friday.
IV. 听长对话,填写表格,每空填一词。对话读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)
A plan for tomorrow
*Kitty and Henry will go to the 16.____________.
*Henry wants to 17.___________ some storybooks.
*Henry likes 18.___________ stories best.
Kitty likes Journey to the West, which is a great book in 19.___________.
*They will meet at the school gate at 20.___________o’clock tomorrow morning.
V.听短文,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。(每小题1分,共5
分)
221. Who will give the speech?
A. Mr. Wang. B. Mr. Wu. C. Mr. Li.
22. When will the speech begin?
A. At 3:00 a.m. B. At 3:00 p.m. C. At 4:00 p.m.
23. Where will the speech be held?
A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. In the lecture hall.
24. How long will the speech last?
A. About one hour. B. About two hours. C. About three hours.
25. What should students take to the speech?
A. A notebook and a pen. B. A textbook and a pen. C. A notebook and a pencil.
笔试部分(共95分)
I.单项选择。(每小题1分,共15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26.— What did you do last night, Bob?
— First I did my homework, and then I played ______ piano for half ______ hour.
A.the;a B./;an C.the;an D.a;the
【答案】C
考点:考查冠词辨析。
27. It is necessary ______ us to help our friends out when they meet difficulties.
A.to B.of C.with D.for
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:当朋友遇到困难时,我们帮助他们解决困难是必须的。这是一个不定式作主语的句子,其基
本结构是:It’s adj. for sb. to do sth;常用for引出不定式的逻辑主语。故选D。
考点:考查介词。
28. — Hi, Sara. Is this ______ English book?
— No. ______ is on the desk.
3A.your; Mine B.your;My C. yours;Mine D.your;My
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:-你好,萨拉。这是你的英语书吗?-不。我的在书桌上。两空都表示“某人的”,用物主代
词,前空后有名词English book,用形容词性的物主代词;后空后无名词,用名词性的物主代词。故选A。
考点:考查物主代词辨析。
29. Mount Xiaolei is not far away from here, but it will still take us a few hours ______ there by bike.
A. getting B. to get C. got D. get
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:小雷山离这儿不远,但是骑车还是要花我们几小时到那儿。做某事花某人多长时间的结构是:
It takes sb. some time to do sth,即:前用it作形式主语,后用带to的不定式作真实的主语。故选B。
考点:考查非谓语动词辨析。
30.— What were you doing ______ I knocked at the door?
— I was sleeping.
A.unless B.once C.when D.while
【答案】C
考点:考查连词辨析。
31.Look! The model is walking to us. ______ nice dress!
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:看!模特儿向我们走来了。多么漂亮的衣服啊。感叹句几what或how引出。What引出的感
叹句强调名词或名词短语;how引出的感叹句强调形容词或副词,本句中“nice dress”是名词短语,用what
引出,dress是单数的可数名词,前要加不定冠词。故选B。
考点:考查感叹句。
432.— Why does the earth look blue in space?
— Because most of the earth’s surface ______ by water.
A.covers B.is covered C.cover D.are covered
【答案】B
考点:考查动词的语态。
33. Many scientists believe that robots ______ able to talk like humans in 50 years.
A.were B.are C.will be D.have been
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:许多科学家认为,五十年过后,机器人将能够像人类一样说话。描述“五十年后”将要发生
的动作或状态,用一般将来时态。故选C。
考点:考查动词的时态。
34.— I don’t think students should use mobile phones at school.
—______. They really have a bad influence on our study.
A. I agree with you B. Not at all C. No problem D. It’s my pleasure
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:-我认为不应该允许学生在学校玩手机。-我同意你的观点。对我们的学习真的有坏的影响。
A. I agree with you我同意你的观点。B. Not at all不用谢,不客气。C. No problem没问题。D. It’s my pleasure
我很荣幸。根据后句句意“对我们的学习真的有坏的影响”可知,后者也认为学习不应该玩手机,同意前者
的观点。故选A。
考点:考查情境交际。
35.The twins look exactly the same. ______ of them are in my class.
A.Each B.Both C.Either D.None
【答案】B
5考点:考查不定代词用法辨析。
36.— Sorry, Miss Liu. I left my workbook at home. Must I hand it in today?
— No, you ______. You ______ bring it here tomorrow.
A.mustn’t; should B.can’t;must C.mustn’t;may D.needn’;can
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:-对不起,刘老师。我把我的练习本忘在家里了。我今天必须交吗?-不,你不必。你可以明
天带来。Mustn’t表示“禁止,不准”;needn’t表示“不必”。因此must的一般疑问句作否定回答时,用
needn’t。故选D。
考点:考查情态动词辨析。
37.Xiandao Lake in Yangxin is the famous place ______ we’ll visit next week.
A.that B.who C.where D.whom
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:阳新的仙岛湖是我们下周要参观的著名的地方。本句考查定语从句,先行词是place,从句意
来看,其在定语从句中作visit的宾语,指事物,因此关系词用that。故选A。
考点:考查定语从句。
38.This museum ______ here for over 80 years. It ______ one of the oldest buildings in this city.
A.is; was B.had been; is C.was; has been D.has been; is
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:博物馆在这儿有八十多年了。它是这座城市最古老的建筑之一。前句表示从过去一直延续到
现在的状态,用现在完成时态;后句表示的是现在的状态,用一般现在时态。故选D。
考点:考查动词的时态。
39. — Hey, Jane. ______ are you feeling now?
6— Much better. Thanks.
A.What B.Where C.How D.When
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:-嘿,珍尼。你现在感觉怎样?-好多了。谢谢。A.What 什么,询问事物;B.Where在哪儿,
询问地点;C.How怎样,询问状态、方式;D.When何时,询问时间。本句向feel的表语提问,询问状态。故选
C。
考点:考查特殊疑问句。
40.______ to smile at your life when you are in trouble, and you will soon be happy again.
A. Try B. To try C.Trying D.Tried
【答案】A
考点:考查祈使句。
II.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One day, I picked up my daughter Eloise from school and went to the supermarket for a few things. I was
hoping to be in and out 41 .
I found a short line with just one person in front of me. It was a/an 42 woman, and she was paying for her
things with only 43 . After a long day at work, I was unhappy with this old woman.
But then I watched the young clerk(职员). He helped her 44 her change, so carefully taking it from her
shaking hands. I 45 him repeatedly(重复地) say to her: “Yes, madam.” When she asked if she had enough to
buy a bag, he told her she did. Then he went two lines over to get 46 for her. Never once did this clerk get
annoyed or roll his eyes. He was patient and kind.
As I was watching him, I saw Eloise was too. I realized that my daughter was learning an important 47 from
a complete stranger.
48 the woman was finished, the clerk began ringing up(把…的费用相加) my things and thanked me 49
my patience. I thanked him too.
Then we left the supermarket with a full bag, but also with a 50 full of thankfulness for such an important
7lesson.
41.A.quickly B.slowly C.quietly D. freely
42.A.rich B.old C.poor D.healthy
43.A.change B.bill C.check D.card
44.A.copy B.compare C.count D.borrow
45.A.heard of B.listened to C.looked at D.thought of
46.A.it B.that C.them D.one
47.A.class B.rule C.lesson D.habit
48.A.Though B.Before C.After D.Until
49.A.because B.for C.of D.to
50.A.sight B.brain C.body D.heart
【答案】
41.A
42.B
43.A
44.C
45.B
46.D
47.C
48.C
49.B
50.D
【解析】
试题分析:本文讲述了作者带着女儿在超市里见到的故事。一位老人全部用零钞在超市购物,作者排在其后,
开始很生气。但是超市职员的态度深深地感动了作者及女儿。最后他们不仅收获了满满的一袋日常用品,而
且收获了满满的感激之情。
41.A 考查副词及语境理解。句意:我希望快速地进、出。A.quickly快速地;B.slowly慢慢地;C.quietly轻轻
地;D. freely自由地。作者想要快速地在超市购物。故选A。
42.B考查形容词及语境理解。句意:是一位老妇人。A.rich富裕的;B.old年老的;C.poor贫穷的;D.healthy
健康的。由本段最后一句可知,那是一位老妇人。故选B。
43.A考查副词及语境理解。句意:而且她只用零钱支付她所有的东西。 A.change零钱;B.bill帐单,钞票;
8C.check支票;D.card卡。由第三段第一行第一句可知,老人用的是零钞。故选A。
44.C考查动词及语境理解。句意:他帮助她数零钱。 A.copy复制,抄袭;B.compare比较; C.count数,
点数;D.borrow借,借入。收银员点钞,数钞票的数量。故选C。
45.B考查动词短语及语境理解。句意:我听他反复地对她说。A.heard of听说;B.listened to听;C.looked at
看;D.thought of考虑,认为。我听超市职员在对老人说话,故选B。
46.D考查代词及语境理解。句意:然后他走过两排去为她拿一个袋子。A.it它,指代上文提到的某个单数事
物;B.that那,指示代词;C.them它们,指上文提到过的复数事物;D.one一,一个,指代上文提到过的某类事
物中的某一个。本题指的是上文提到过的“袋子”中的某一个。故选D。
47.C考查名词及语境理解。句意:我意识到我的女儿在向一个完全的陌生人身上受了一个重要的教训。A.
class班,课;B.rule规则;C.lesson课,功课;教训。D.habit习惯。女儿在这位陌生人身上受到了
选B。
50.D考查名词及语境理解。句意:然后我们带着满满的一袋商品,而且也带着因为那样一个重要的教训而得
到的满满的感激之心。A.sight景象;B.brain头脑;C.body身体;D.heart心。心存感激。故选D。
考点:考查故事类短文阅读
III.阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)
阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各个小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Let’s enjoy a movie!
Zootopia
From a large elephant to a small mouse, animals live
happily together in Disney’s Zootopia.
Language: English
9Running Time: 1 Hour and 30 Minutes
Price: Weekdays---$50 $25 (children under 6)
Weekends---$60 $30 (children under 6)
I’ve never imagined the movie is so interesting. There are 64 kinds of animals in it. After I watched
the movie, I learned more about animals. I would highly recommend this movie to those animal lovers.
—— John
I have seen many cartoons of this kind, but this one is surprisingly funny and I love the sweet voice in
it. My brother and I just couldn’t help laughing from the beginning to the end.
—— David
This movie is so well made. I went to see it with my 5-year-old son last Sunday afternoon. I love
the beautiful music while my son loves the rabbit police officer Judy very much. It shows that small
animals like her can also do serious work.
—— Nancy
51. The poster shows that ______ is spoken in the movie.
A. Japanese B. French C. English D. Chinese
52. From the poster, we can know that the movie lasts ______.
A. 60 minutes B. 90 minutes C. 100 minutes D. 120 minutes
53. John likes this movie because of ______.
A. the different kinds of animals B. the funny actors
C. the sweet voice D. the beautiful music
54. It cost Nancy and her son ______ to watch the movie.
A. $75 B. $90 C. $100 D. $120
55. According to the poster, the movie most probably tells a ______ story.
A. frightening B. sad C. true D. funny
【答案】
51.C
52.B
53.A
54.B
55.D
【解析】
10试题分析:本题是一则电影广告及三位同学看完电影后的评论。公告了电影的内容、语言及票价等等,同时有
不同的人对这部电影的好评。
B. the funny actors有趣的演员;C. the sweet voice甜美的声音;D. the beautiful music优美的音乐。由文中
的:There are 64 kinds of animals in it.可知因为有许多不种同类的动物,所以约翰喜欢这部电影。
54.B 推理判断题。题意:南西和她的儿子看这部电影花多少钱?A.$75;B. $90;C. $100;D. $120。根据短
文,南西和儿子是在上周星期天下午去看的电影,周末,成人$60,六岁以下的儿童$30,60+30=90,故选B。
55.D 推理判断题。题意:根据海报内容,这部电影可能主要讲述一个什么样的故事?A. frightening令人害怕
的;B. sad伤心的;C. true真实的;D. funny 有趣的。根据约翰的描述中的interesting,大卫的描述中的funny
等可以推测出,这部电影讲述的是有趣的故事。故选D。
考点:考查广告类短文阅读。
B
A Bite of China
Are you an eating-lover? Do you want to eat every delicious food in the world? Then do you watch the
popular program A Bite of China? It’s a TV program on Chinese delicious food which has been produced by CCTV.
Is there any holiday that isn’t celebrated with special festival food? Here are several traditional Chinese foods:
Noodles are a symbol of long life in Chinese culture. They are as much a part of Chinese birthday celebration
as a birthday cake with its candles lit in many western countries. Since noodles mean long life, it is considered very
unlucky to cut it off.
Although westerners sometimes may be very sorry to see fish lying on the plate, in China a whole fish is a
symbol of richness. In fact, at a party it is a tradition to serve the whole fish last, pointed towards the most valued
guest. Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish, yu, sounds like the word for richness or
plenty, and it is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year to come.
A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is Zongzi. This tasty dish is made of rice dumplings with
meat, peanuts or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. The tradition of Zongzi is meant to remind us of a great
11man, Qu Yuan in Chinese history.
56.A Bite of China is ______.
A.a magazine B.a newspaper C.a film D.a TV program
57.According to the passage, in traditional Chinese culture, people will eat ______ on their birthdays.
A. eggs B. noodles C. fish D. cakes
58. Fish has a special meaning in Chinese culture mainly because ______.
A. it is served last at a party
B. it is pointed to the valued guest
C. it sounds like the word yu in Chinese
D. it is so delicious that all Chinese people like it
59. ______ in the Dragon Boat Festival makes us think of Qu Yuan.
A. Zongzi B. Meat C. Peanuts D. Dumpling
60. The article mainly talks about ______.
A. Chinese food B. Chinese history C. Chinese festival D. Chinese language
【答案】
56.D
57.B
58.C
59.A
60.A
【解析】
试题分析:本题主要介绍了三种传统的中国食物:面条、鱼和粽子。面条是长寿的标志,鱼是富裕的象征;粽
子是为了纪念屈原的。
56.D 细节理解题。题意:《舌尖上的中国》是一个什么?A.a magazine杂志;B.a newspaper报纸;C.a film
电影;D.a TV program电视节目。由第一段第二行第二句:It’s a TV program on Chinese delicious food which
has been produced by CCTV.可知这是一个电视节目的名称。故选D。
57.B 推理判断题。题意:根据短文内容,在中国传统文化中,人们在生日将会吃什么? A. eggs 蛋 ;
12可知,中国人喜欢吃鱼是因为“鱼、余”同音:年年有余。故选C。
59. A 细节理解题。题意:端午节的什么使我们想起屈原?A. Zongzi粽子;B. Meat肉;C. Peanuts花生;D.
Dumpling饺子。根据短文最后一句话可知,吃粽子使人们想起屈原。故选A。
60. A 主旨大意题。题意:本文主要谈论的是什么?A. Chinese food中国食物;B. Chinese history中国历史;C.
Chinese festival中国节日;D. Chinese language中国语言。由第一段最后一句:Here are several traditional
Chinese foods:可知本文主要讲述的是中国的食物。故选A。
考点:考查文化类短文阅读。
C
Have you ever dreamed about sending a letter to yourself or your friends in the future? While express mail(快
递) is a fast way to send your letters, there is another type of mail appearing in China as a new business—future
mail.
“The letter should be sent next Mother’s Day and not a day earlier!” Lin Xiaofan, a college student in
Shanghai, tells one of the companies offering the service.
Lin Xiaofan wrote the letter to her mother nearly a year earlier to express her love to her mother for next
Mother’s Day.
“Offering this service makes people slow down and lets them understand the meaning of ‘time’ in another
way,” said Zheng Zhimin, manager at a “future mail” company. Zheng thinks “future mail” letters help remind us of
care, friendship and love.
While “future mail” is becoming more and more popular, some people are wondering what will happen if the
postal address changes or if the company goes broken before the letters arrive.
Zheng said customers are glad to sign a contract(签订合同) to make sure that they can be compensated if
their letters are lost or damaged.
13Most of the customers are college students and young white-collar(白领) workers. Psychologists (心理学家)
said that young Chinese might have a new way to express their feelings through this service. Most people put their
hopes and wishes in the letter so that they can experience the connection(联系) between the past and the present
when they receive the letter.
61. “Future mail” is a/an ______ way to send your letter.
A.fast B.old C.new D.cheap
62.The underlined word “compensate” means ______ in Chinese.
A.赔偿 B.完成 C. 送达 D.抛弃
63.The “future mail” service is popular among ______.
A.junior students B.college students C.young children D.blue-collar workers
64.The “future mail” service can help us ______.
A. sign a contract B. express our love and care
C. forget friendship D. understand the meaning of “time” in a wrong way
65.You’d better use “future mail” if you want to ______.
A.save money from sending express mail
B.send a birthday gift to your friend quickly
C.talk with your friends about your life freely
D.send a your best wishes to yourself on January 1, 2020
【答案】
61.C
62.A
63.B
64.B
65.D
【解析】
试题分析:本文介绍了一种新的通讯形式:future mail service。介绍了其具体形式、利弊及保障等等。
61. C细节理解题。题意:“Future mail” 是一种发送你的信件的什么方式?A.fast快速的;B.old旧的;C.
new新的;D.cheap便宜的。由第一自然段最后一句:there is another type of mail appearing in China as a new
business—future mail.可知这是一种新的方式。故选C。
62.A 词义猜测题。题意:有下划线的 “compensate” 的汉语意思是什么?A.赔偿;B.完成;C. 送达;
14领”。故选B。
64.B 细节理解题。题意:The “future mail” service 可以帮助我们做什么?A. sign a contract签合同;B.
express our love and care表达关爱;C. forget friendship忘记友情;D. understand the meaning of “time” in a
wrong way以错误的方式明白时间的意义。根据第二段和最后一段可知,The “future mail” service可以帮助
人们表达自己的感受及爱。故选B。
65.D推理判断题。题意:如果你想要做什么时,你最好用 “future mail”?A.save money from sending
express mail节省邮费;B.send a birthday gift to your friend quickly快速地给朋友寄生日礼物;C.talk with your
friends about your life freely和朋友自由地谈论你的生活;D.send your best wishes to yourself on January 1,
2020在2020年1月1日,把你最好的祝愿寄给自己。根据短文第一句可知,future mail可以寄未来的邮件。故
选D。
考点:考查科教类短文阅读。
D
阅读下面材料,根据要求完成66—70题。
Save the world’s trees
“When it comes to the Earth, there is no time to waste.” says the Earth Day Network. And that is right.
Protecting our environment is very important, and World Earth Day was created in 1970 to ask more people to
protect our environment. On April 22, people around the world celebrate Earth Day.
Every year there is a special topic, and this year it is “Trees for the Earth”, so Earth Day this year will be all
about planting trees. They are planning to plant 7.8 billion trees within the next five years.
That’s a big goal, and you might wonder why trees are so important. Because they can take in carbon dioxide
(CO) and protect the air quality(质量). CO is a chemical in our atmosphere, but humans make too much of it.
2 2
Each person makes about 2.3 tons a year, which is bad for the environment.
Well guess what! Planting new trees is important because people cut down a huge number of trees. Last year,
there were 3 trillion trees in the world, about 139 billion in China. But according to China Daily, the world’s total
15number has been almost cut in half since human civilization(文明) began. That’s because 15 billion trees are cut
down every year.
So we need to plant more to make up for(弥补)the ones we lost. One tree can take in 21.8 kilograms of CO
2
per year. And it’s still one of the cheapest and best ways to get rid of CO .
2
But don’t forget that we can also help the environment by cutting down on how much energy(能源) or water
we use every day. Every little thing helps.
根据短文内容,回答问题(66—69),英译汉(70)。
66.When do people around the world celebrate World Earth Day?
________________________________________
67.What is the topic of Earth Day?
________________________________________
68.Why are trees so important to the earth?
________________________________________
69.How much CO can two trees take in each year?
2
________________________________________
70.Put the sentence “It’s still one of the cheapest and best ways to get rid of CO.” into Chinese.
2
_________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
66.On April 22.
67.“Trees for the Earth”.
68.Because they can take in carbon dioxide/CO2 and protect the air quality.
69.43.6 kilograms.
70.这仍然是清除CO2的最廉价也是最好的方式之一。
【解析】
试题分析:本文是一篇与环保相关的说明文,主要介绍了今年“世界地球日”的主题:地球的树。介绍了树木
对于地球的重要性,并号召人们多植树,保护地球。
66.On April 22. 细节理解题。题意:全世界人们在什么时候庆祝“世界地球日”?由第一段最后一句可知,
世界地球日是每年的四月二十二日。故回答:On April 22.
67.“Trees for the Earth”.细节理解题。题意:地球日的主题是什么?由第二段第一句:Every year there is a
special topic, and this year it is “Trees for the Earth”可知今年地球日的主题是:“Trees for the Earth”。故回答:
“Trees for the Earth”。
16的方式;get rid of除掉,清除。因此,翻译为:这仍然是清除CO2的最廉价也是最好的方式之一。
考点:考查环保类短文阅读。
IV.单词拼写(每小题1分, 共5分)
根据句意和首字母提示,补全各小题单词。每空只填一词。
71. If you are interested in something, it will be easy for you to pay a_________ to it for a long time.
72. In Hubei Province, the temperature changes g_________, so the clothes people wear in each season are very
different.
73. Pets like dogs and cats are very cute. They can p_________ their owners with love and comfort in their
lives.
74. If people follow the traffic rules, there will be f_________ accidents on the road.
75. In the boys’ relay race, Michael r_________ very fast and our class won first place.
【答案】
71.attention
72.greatly
73.provide
74.fewer
75.ran
【解析】
试题分析:句意:
71.attention 句意:如果你对某事物感兴趣,就更容易长时间关注它。注意:pay attention to。故填:attention。
72.greatly句意:在湖北省,气温变化大,因此,人们在每个季节穿的衣服很不相同。修饰动词用副词形式。
17空,并列句的谓语won用的一般过去时态,可知前句也用一般过去时态。故填:ran。
考点:考查单词拼写。
V.情景交际 (每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从A — G七个选项中选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项(有两项多余)。
A:Good morning, sir. 76
A.Can I try it on?
B:I’d like to buy a shirt, please. B.Here is the money.
C.Which one do you like?
A:Oh, good! We’ve got lots of new shirts of
D.Where is the shirt?
different styles. This way, please. 77 E.What can I do for you?
F. How much is it?
B:Let me have a look first. G. That is a little bit
expensive.
A:This blue one is made of cotton(棉), and that
green one is made of silk. Both of them feel
soft and cool in summer.
B: The green one looks nice. 78
A:Of course. Hmm, it fits you very well.
B: Thank you! 7 9
A:$78.
B: 80
A:But it really looks beautiful on you.
B:That is true. OK. I’ll take it.
【答案】
76.E
77.C
78.A
79.F
80.G
18【解析】
格进行谈论,故选G:That is a little bit expensive。那有一点儿贵。
考点:考查情境交际。
VI.短文填空(每小题1分, 共10分)
从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一词。
show sad write difficult since courage them hard-working at become
I like reading. I love many different kinds of books, because they not only open my mind but also give me
81 .
Up to now I have read a lot of books, such as magazines, novels and storybooks. But one of the books that I
like best is The Story of My Life. It was 82 by American writer Helen Keller in 1902. She was a blind, deaf and
dumb person. In the book, she wrote that she had not been able to see, hear or speak 83 she was one year and
seven months old. This unusual thing made her very 84 . Luckily, she met her good teacher, Miss Sullivan 85
the age of seven. Helen was getting happier every day. Then, Miss Sullivan helped her learn how to write English
words. At first, Miss Sullivan wrote some words on Helen’s hands with her own fingers again and again. Helen was
a very 86 girl. She tried as much as possible to remember words. After that, she wrote many famous works. The
Story of My Life is one of 87 .
The Story of My Life describes her hard struggle(奋斗) to 88 a good writer and educationist of the world.
It 89 us an important truth: Nothing is 90 if you put your heart into it! This is why I like it best. What
about you?
81. _______ 82. _______ 83. _______ 84. _______ 85. _______
86. _______ 87. _______ 88. _______ 89. _______ 90. _______
【答案】
81.courage
1982.written
83.since
84.sad
85.at
86.hard-working
87.them
88.become
89.shows
90.difficult
句子用被动语态,动词用过去分词,故填:written。
83.since句意:在书里,她写到,她从一岁零七个月就看不到,听不到,不能说话。引出时间的起点,用since。
84.sad句意:这些不同寻常的事情使她很伤心。故填:sad。
85.at句意:然后,Miss Sullivan在她七岁时,帮助她学会了怎样写。在……岁时:at the age of,故填:at。
最终“成为”优秀作家,故填:become。
89.shows句意:它给我们展示了一个重要的事实。结合句意及选项,可知选show,主语it是三人称单数,谓语
动词+s/es。故填:shows。
90.difficult句意:只要你全身心地投入,没有什么是困难的。故填:difficult。
考点:考查词汇运用。
20VII.书面表达(10分)
假设你是李华,你的加拿大笔友Mike最近对中文很感兴趣,写信给你询问如何学好中文。请你根据以下
提示内容,给他写一封回信。
提示:
How to learn Chinese well
1 read Chinese newspapers and magazines
2 listen to Chinese songs
3 speak Chinese as much as possible
4 keep a Chinese diary
注意:1. 内容必须包含表格中所提供的所有信息,可适当发挥。
2. 词数:80-100词。开头和结尾部分已给出,不计入总词数。
3. 文中不能出现学生真实姓名和所在学校名称。
Dear Mike,
I’m very glad to receive your letter._____________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
I hope the advice will help you learn Chinese well. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
One possible version:
Dear Mike,
I’m very glad to receive your letter. In your letter, you mentioned that you are interested in learning Chinese. I’m
writing to offer you some advice on how to learn Chinese well.
First, it is helpful to read some good Chinese newspapers and magazin es. In this way your reading ability can
be improved. Besides, listening to your favorite Chinese songs is actually an interesting and effective way to
improve your listening. More importantly, try to speak Chinese as much as possible and don’t be afraid of making
mistakes. The more you speak, the better your spoken-Chinese will be. Finally, I think keeping a diary in Chinese is
surely a good way to improve your writing.
I hope the advice will help you learn Chinese well. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
21Li Hua
【解析】
写作亮点:本范文第一段在简短的招呼后,直接进入主题“我给你写信,就是为你提供一些学好汉语的建
议”,开门见山,直奔主题;第二段由“first, besides, more importantly, finally”开头,分别引出“读、听、说、
写”四个方面的建议,层次清楚,主题鲜明。其中的动名词作主语,不定式作宾语、定语,以及the more, the
better等结构的选用,使本段显得更加生动具体。最后一段语言简捷,言简意赅。其中look forward to 结构用
得非常恰当。
考点:考查提纲作文写作。
22