牛津上海版(三起)小学英语六年级上册Unit 4同步练习(1)
一、判断题(共1题;共12分)
1.判断所给单词画线部分的发音是否相同
(1)father past
(2)giraffe garden
(3)colour home
(4)watch rabbit
(5)seed read
(6)club duck
二、单选题(共5题;共10分)
2.____Alice play with you last weekend?
A. Did B. Do C. Does D. Is
3.—Where were you last weekend?
—I ____ at home.
A. stayed B. stay C. am D. am staying
4.There _____an owl and three rabbits in the forest.
A. are B. was C. were D. be
5.The owl often_____ a lot of noise.
A. make B. makes C. is making D. making
6.Where____you last week?
A. were B. did C. do D. are
三、单词拼写(词汇运用)(共1题;共5分)
7.根据首字母的提示,填入所缺单词完成短文
Miss Green and Miss Black were n________before.They lived on Rainbow Street.There were
many tall t________ and flowers on the street.Both of them were t________.But they worked in
different schools.Miss Green was a primary s________ teacher.Miss Black was a junior high
school teacher.They were good f________.They like each other.They were happy to be
neighbours.四、选词填空(词汇运用)(共1题;共25分)
8.选出与画线部分意义最接近的单词
A.sister B.grandfather C.daughter
D.son E.mother
(1)Alice is Linda and Kevin's child .
(2)Helen is Jane's parents' daughter .
(3)Ken is my mother's father .
(4)Kitty's brother is Mrs Li's second boy .
(5)Dora is my grandma's daughter and my father's wife .
五、连词成句(共1题;共2分)
9.连词成句。
(1)morning, this, did, see, you, them
________?
(2)a, they, have, daughter
________.
六、阅读理解(共1题;共20分)
10.阅读理解
A funny old man
My neighbour is an old man.He is seventy—two years old.He lives with his granddaughter
Linda.Every morning,he goes for a walk in the park and comes home at half past twelve for his
lunch.
One day a police car stops outside Linda's house at twelve o'clock.Two policemen help Linda's
grandfather get out.One of them says to Linda,“He lost(迷失)his way in the park and
telephoned us for help.”Linda is very surprised(奇怪).So she asks her grandfather,“You
have been to the park every day for twenty years.How did you lose your way?”
The old man smiles and says, "I'm sorry.I’m too tired today.So I don't want to walk
home.”
根据内容回答下列问题
(1)Who lives with Linda?
(2)When does the old man have lunch every day?(3)How does the old man feel that day?
(4)Why does the old man telephone the policeman?答案解析部分
一、判断题
1.【答案】 (1)1
(2)1
(3)0
(4)0
(5)1
(6)1
【考点】音标
【解析】【分析】 (1)单词画线部分的发音: father/a:/; past/a:/. 经比较可知,答案为:正
确 .
(2)单词画线部分的发音: giraffe/a:/; garden /a:/. 经比较可知,答案为:正确 .
(3)单词画线部分的发音: colour/ʌ/; home/əu/. 经比较可知,答案为:错误 .
(4)单词画线部分的发音: watch /ɔ/; rabbit /æ/. 经比较可知,答案为:错误 .
(5)单词画线部分的发音: seed /i:/; read/i:/. 经比较可知,答案为:正确 .
(6)单词画线部分的发音: club/ʌ/; duck/ʌ/. 经比较可知,答案为:正确 .
【点评】本题考查单词划线部分的读音是否相同,平时要多观察比较。
二、单选题
2.【答案】 A
【考点】动词,疑问句
【解析】【分析】句子意思是: 上周末Alice和你玩了......? 根据时间last weekend(上周末),
句子时态用一般过去时, 这是一般疑问句, 谓语动词是实义动词, 一般疑问句用助动词did来
构成, 选项中B和C是一般现在时, D选项是系动词. 故答案为: A.
【点评】这是考查疑问句的题目. 要掌握一般过去时的疑问句.
3.【答案】 A
【考点】动词
【解析】【分析】句子意思是: — 上周末你在哪里? — 我......在家里. 问句时态是一般过去
时, 回答也应该用过去时, B选项, C选项和D选项都不是过去式, 只有A选项是过去式, 故
答案为: A.【点评】这是考查动词适当形式的题目. 要能够根据上下文判断时态.
4.【答案】 B
【考点】动词,There be句型
【解析】【分析】句子意思是: 森林里......一只猫头鹰和三只兔子. 这是There be句型, be和
后面紧邻的名词保持一致, 这里是单数owl, 用was和is都可以, are和were和复数名词对应
不适用, be是动词原形也不适用, 故答案为: B.
【点评】这是考查主谓一致的题目. 要掌握There be句型中的主谓一致.
5.【答案】 B
【考点】动词
【解析】【分析】句子意思是: 猫头鹰经常......许多噪音. 根据often(经常)可知这是经常性动
作, 句子时态是一般现在时, 制造噪音是短语: make noise, 因为主语是第三人称单数, 所以
make用makes. A选项是动词原形, C选项是进行时, D选项是现在分词, 都不适合. 故答案为:
B.
【点评】这是考查动词适当形式的题目. 确定句子的时态很关键, 一定要仔细.
6.【答案】 A
【考点】动词
【解析】【分析】句子意思是: 上周你......哪里? 根据时间, 句子时态是一般过去时, C选项
和D选项是现在时, 淘汰, did是助动词或实义动词"做", 不合题意, 只有were合适. 故答案
为: A.
【点评】这是考查动词适当形式的题目. 注意主谓的一致.
三、单词拼写(词汇运用)
7.【答案】neighbours;trees;teachers;school;friends
【考点】陈述句,单词拼写
【解析】【分析】根据题干中的单词和所缺单词的首字母可推知短文中文为: 格林小姐和
布莱克小姐以前是(邻居)。他们住在彩虹街。在街上有许多高的(树)和花。他们俩都是
(老师)。但他们在不同的学校工作。格林小姐是一名(小学)教师。布莱克小姐是一名初
中教师。他们是好(朋友)。他们彼此喜欢。他们很高兴成为邻居。“邻居”的英文是
“neighbours”;“树”的英文是“trees”;“老师”的英文是“teachers”;“小学”的英文是
“primary school”;“朋友”的英文是“friends”。故答案为:(1)neighbours(2)trees
(3)teachers(4)school(5)friends【点评】本题考查根据题干中的单词和所缺单词的首字母推知短文中文的能力和单词的正确
拼写。
四、选词填空(词汇运用)
8.【答案】(1)C
(2)A
(3)B
(4)D
(5)E
【考点】名词,陈述句
【解析】【分析】备选项词义:A.sister 姐姐 B.grandfather 外祖父 C.daughter
女儿 D.son 儿子 E.mother妈妈
(1)画线部分意义:爱丽丝是琳达和凯文的(孩子)。爱丽丝是女孩名,比较各个备选项
可知选项C与画线部分意义最接近。故答案为:C
(2)画线部分意义:海伦是简的(父母的女儿)。海伦是女孩名,比较各个备选项可知选
项A与画线部分意义最接近。故答案为:A
(3)画线部分意义:肯是我的(妈妈的爸爸)。比较各个备选项可知选项B与画线部分意
义最接近。故答案为:B
(4)画线部分意义:基蒂的哥哥是李夫人的第二个(男孩)。比较各个备选项可知选项D
与画线部分意义最接近。 故答案为:D
(5)画线部分意义:朵拉是我的(外祖母的女儿和我父亲的妻子)。朵拉是女孩名,比较
各个备选项可知选项E与画线部分意义最接近。故答案为:E
【点评】本题考查正确理解句意,合理推测的能力和对单词词义的掌握。
五、连词成句
9.【答案】 (1)Did you see them this morning?(2)They have a daughter.
【解析】【分析】(1)morning, this, did, see, you, them,这六个单词可连成Did you see them
this morning?
(2)a, they, have, daughter,这四个单词可连成They have a daughter.
【点评】本题考查的是学生对常用句子的掌握情况,多读课文还是可以做出来的。
六、阅读理解
10.【答案】(1)An old man lives with Linda./ Linda's grandfather lives with her.
(2)He has lunch at half past twelve.(3)He feels tired.
(4)Because he doesn't want to walk home.
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】该短文讲述的是一个滑稽老头的故事。
(1)推理判断 . 题意:谁和琳达住在一起?根据短文第一段中的语句“My neighbour is an
old man.He lives with his granddaughter Linda.”可知一个老头和琳达住在一起或者说琳达
的祖父和她住在一起。故答案为:An old man lives with Linda./ Linda's grandfather lives
with her.[来源:学*科*网]
(2)细节理解 . 题意:这个老头每天什么时候吃午餐?根据短文第一段中的语句“Every
morning,he goes for a walk in the park and comes home at half past twelve for his lunch.”可知
他在十二点半吃午餐。故答案为:He has lunch at half past twelve.
(3)细节理解 . 题意:这个老头在那一天感觉怎么样?根据短文末段中的语句“I’m too
tired today.”可知他感觉很累。故答案为:He feels tired.
(4)细节理解 . 题意:这个老头为什么给警察打电话?第二段中的语句“He lost(迷失)his
way in the park and telephoned us for help.”和短文末段中的语句“So I don't want to walk
home.”可知这个老头给警察打电话是因为他不想步行回家。故答案为:Because he doesn't
want to walk home.
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时要紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确回
答。