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专题26语法填空之9月名校联考题(灵长类动物学家珍·古道尔去世+Labubu玩偶受宠+高校甲骨研究)(教师版)_高考一二三轮复习_英语_2026年-英语高考专项复习_资料_资料

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2026 届高考英语语法填空分类强化100 题(高考真题+名校模拟)
专题26 语法填空之9 月名校联考题(解析版)
(灵长类动物学家珍·古道尔去世+Labubu 玩偶受宠+高校甲骨研究)
目录
板块一:著名灵长类动物学家珍·古道尔去世
板块二:语法填空满分思维导图
板块三:9 月名校联考题
板块一:(原创)著名灵长类动物学家珍·古道尔去世
Dr. Jane Goodall, a pioneering English 
primatologist and anthropologist, passed away on 
October 1, 2025, in California at the age of 91. Her 
death marked the end of an extraordinary life     1 
(devote) to understanding and protecting the 
natural world.
Born in London on April 3, 1934, Goodall's 
fascination     2   animals began in childhood. 
At the age of 26, she traveled to     3    is now 
Gombe Stream National Park in Tanzania to begin 
her landmark study of wild chimpanzees. Her 
patient, immersive approach revolutionized 
primatology. She made the groundbreaking discovery that chimpanzees make and use tools—
stripping twigs to "fish" for termites—a finding that challenged the unique     4   (define) of 
humans as toolmakers. She also documented their complex social structures, omnivorous diet, 
5   distinct personalities, for which she famously gave them names instead of numbers.
In 1965, she earned a Ph.D. in Ethology from Cambridge University, one of the few     6  
(candidate) to receive a doctorate without first obtaining a bachelor's degree. She     7   (found) 
the Jane Goodall Institute (JGI) in 1977 to advance global wildlife research, conservation, and 
education. In 1991, she created the global youth program Roots & Shoots, enabling young people     8 
(engage) in environmental and humanitarian projects.
Goodall's work earned her numerous honors, including     9   (name) a UN Messenger of 
Peace in 2002 and becoming a Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire in 2003. Even 
in her final years, she remained a leading voice for conservation, animal welfare, and hopeful 
action,     10   (tireless) advocating for a more sustainable and compassionate world. Her legacy 
continues to inspire millions around the globe.
【导读】英国著名灵长类动物学家、人类学家珍·古道尔博士于 2025 年 10 月 1 日在加利
福尼亚州逝世,享年 91 岁。珍·古道尔长期致力于黑猩猩的野外研究,是首位在坦桑尼亚
观察到黑猩猩行为与人类相似的科学家。她还热心投身于环境教育和公益事业,由她创建
并管理的珍·古道尔研究所是著名民间动物保育机构。
【答案】1. devoted 2. with 3. what 4. definition 5. and 6. candidates 7. founded 8. to engage 9. 
being named 10. tirelessly
【解析】
1. devoted。考查非谓语用法。句意:她的离世,为一段致力于理解和保护自然世界的非凡
人生画上了句号。be devoted to doing…表示“致力于做某事”,这里过去分词短语作定语。
故填devoted。 
2. with。考查介词用法。句意:她对动物的热爱从童年时期便已萌芽。be fascinated with
表示“痴迷于……”。这里词性改变但搭配不变。故填with。 
3. what。考查名词性从句用法。句意:26 岁时,她前往如今位于坦桑尼亚的贡贝溪国家公
园,开启了对野生黑猩猩的里程碑式研究。结合语境这里what 引导宾语从句,what 相当
于a place that….。故填what。 
4. definition。考查动词变名词用法。句意:她取得了一项突破性发现:黑猩猩会制造并使
用工具 —— 它们会将树枝去皮,用以 “钓” 白蚁。这一发现颠覆了 “人类是唯一会制
造工具的物种” 这一固有定义。结合语境这里需要一个名词。故填definition。 
5. and。考查并列句用法。句意:此外,她还记录了黑猩猩复杂的社会结构、杂食性饮食特
征以及独特的个体性格,并因此以 “为黑猩猩命名而非编号” 的做法闻名。结合语境这
里应用and 连接并列名词。故填and。 
6. candidates。考查名词复数用法。句意:1965 年,古道尔获得剑桥大学动物行为学博士
学位,成为少数未先取得学士学位却能获得博士学位的候选人之一。few 后接复数名词。
示故填candidates。 
7. founded。考查动词时态用法。句意:1977 年,她创立了珍·古道尔研究所(JGI),推
动全球野生动物研究、保护与教育事业的发展。结合时间状语 in 1977 应用一般过去时。
found 这里表示“成立,建立”故填founded。 
8. to engage。考查非谓语用法。句意:1991 年,她发起了全球性青少年项目 “根与芽”
(Roots & Shoots),鼓励年轻人参与环保与人道主义项目。这里考查enable sb to do sth。
故填to engage。 
9. being named。考查非谓语用法。句意:古道尔的工作为她赢得了众多荣誉:2002 年被
任命为联合国和平使者,2003 年获封英国帝国女爵司令勋章。including 是介词,表示“包
括”,后面应用动名词作宾语,同时又是被动含义。故填being named。 
10. tirelessly。考查副词用法。句意:即便在人生的最后几年,她依然是环保、动物福利与
积极行动领域的领军人物,不知疲倦地倡导构建一个更具可持续性与同情心的世界。结合
语境这里修饰动词应用副词。故填tirelessly。
板块二:语法填空满分思维导图
板块三:9 月名校联考题
01(25-26 高三上·湖南长沙·阶段练习)阅读下面短文,空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号
内单词的正确形式。
Labubu, a snaggletoothed forest sprite(精灵)from Kasing Lung’s “The Monsters”, has grown 
from a non-mainstream favorite to a globally    1   (collect) hit. This character,    2   gender 
and nine teeth serve as key identifying features, has managed to win the heart of art toy enthusiasts 
with its unique blend of cuteness and rebellious(反叛的) appeal.
Pop Mart’s strategy—blind boxes, limited releases, social ads—made Labubu viral(爆火的).
 Labubu’ s success,   3   (fuel) by the promotion of celebrities like Lisa and Rihanna, shows no 
signs of slowing down. By 2024, The Monsters IP (centered on Labubu)   4   (earn) over 3 
billion RMB, pushing Pop Mart’s global expansion.
Labubu’s appeal spans Asia, with long lines at releases and extensive    5    (cover) in 
major media like BBC. The “blind box” format, plus unboxing videos and fan communities    6  
(share) their finds, has created a cross-border collecting culture. Yet debates on overspending and 
gambling-like tendencies tied    7   the model exist.
Labubu’s popularity brought fakes (“Lafufus”), so checks are key: nine teeth, good paint, 
even stitching, “Pop Mart/Kasing” carvings—details to avoid imitation    8    (product).
Today, Labubu sparks talks on cultural influence, which is seen as China’s    9    (grow) soft 
power. Its journey from book to global icon shows design charm, storytelling power, and a character’s 
ability     10     (connect) worldwide.
【答案】1.collectible/collectable    2.whose    3.fueled    4.had earned    5.
coverage    6.sharing    7.to    8.products    9.growing  10.to connect
【导语】本文是说明文。文章讲述Labubu 从绘本角色发展为全球收藏热潮,其成功归功于
独特设计、盲盒营销和明星推广。它创造了跨界收藏文化并带来巨大收益,但也引发了过
度消费的争议。Labubu 的崛起被视为中国软实力增长的体现,展现了文化IP 的全球影响力。
1.考查形容词。句意:Labubu 是卡辛·隆格所著《怪物》一书中的一种长着歪牙的森林精
灵。它原本只是非主流作品中的一个小众宠儿,如今却已成为全球范围内广受追捧的热门
角色。空格前是副词 globally,后面是名词 hit(成功的事物)。这里需要一个形容词来修饰 
hit,表示“可收藏的爆款/热门藏品”。collect 的形容词形式为 collectible(美式英语常用)或 
collectable(英式英语常用),两者皆可。故填collectible/collectable。
2.考查定语从句。句意:这个角色,其性别和九颗牙齿是关键识别特征,以其可爱与反叛
魅力的独特融合赢得了艺术玩具爱好者的心。空格后是名词短语gender and nine teeth,整个
句子是一个非限制性定语从句,修饰主语This character,并在从句中作定语,表示“它的
性别和牙齿”,因此使用关系代词whose。故填whose。
3.考查非谓语动词。句意:Labubu 的成功,由像Lisa 和Rihanna 这样的明星推广所推动,
没有放缓的迹象。“(fuel) by the promotion of celebrities like Lisa and Rihanna”作定语,修饰
success, success 与fuel(推动)之间是被动关系,意思是“成功被……所推动”。因此需要
用fuel 的过去分词形式 fueled 来构成过去分词短语作后置定语,表被动和完成。故填
fueled。
4.考查时态。句意:到2024 年,The Monsters IP(以泡泡玛特为中心)已经赚取了超过30 亿
元人民币,推动泡泡玛特的全球扩张。句首的时间状语 By 2024 表示“到2024 年为止”,
这是一个典型的过去完成时(had + done)的标志。过去完成时表示动作在过去某一时间点
(2024 年)或动作(pushing)之前已经完成。赚取收入的动作在“推动全球扩张”之前就已经
完成并持续产生影响。故填had earned。
5.考查名词。句意:Labubu 的影响力遍及整个亚洲,其作品一经发布便引得众多观众排
队等候,各大媒体如英国广播公司也对其进行了广泛的报道。空格前是形容词 
extensive(广泛的),后面需要一个名词作宾语。cover 的名词形式是 coverage,意为“覆盖、
报道”,extensive coverage 是常见搭配,指“广泛的媒体报道”。故填coverage。
6.考查非谓语动词。句意:“盲盒”模式,再加上开盒视频以及粉丝社群分享各自的发现,
共同催生了一种跨地域的收藏文化。空格所在部分“fan communities _____ their finds”是and 
连接的并列成分之一。fan communities 和share 是主动关系,即“粉丝社区分享他们的收
获”,用现在分词短语sharing their finds 作后置定语,修饰fan communities,相当于定语从
句which share their finds。故填sharing。
7.考查介词。句意:然而,关于与这种模式相关的过度消费和类似赌博倾向的争论依然存
在。be tied to 是一个固定短语,意为“与……相关,与……有联系”。故填to。
8.考查名词。句意:拉布布的走红导致出现了仿制品(“拉富夫”),因此检查工作至关
重要:九颗牙齿的排列、良好的涂漆、甚至缝合处都要仔细检查,“波普马特/卡辛”雕像
的这些细节是避免仿制品的关键所在。空格前是名词 imitation(仿制品),它在这里起形容词
作用,修饰空格处的名词。imitation product 或 imitation products 意为“仿冒产品”。由于
是泛指一类产品,使用复数形式 products 作宾语。故填products。
9.考查形容词。句意:如今,拉布布事件引发了关于文化影响力的讨论,这被视为中国在
提升自身软实力方面所取得的进展。空格前是名词所有格 China’s,后面是名词soft 
power。这里需要一个形容词来修饰 soft power。grow 的现在分词growing 可以转化为形容
词,意为“增长中的、日益增长的”,China’s growing soft power 表示“中国日益增长的软
实力”。故填growing。
10.考查非谓语动词。句意:从一本书到成为全球知名作品的这一历程,展现了设计的魅
力、叙事的力量,以及角色跨越国界建立联系的能力。ability to do sth.是固定搭配,意为
“做某事的能力”。空格处需要填入动词connect 的不定式形式to connect 作定语。to 
connect worldwide 意为“与全世界建立联系”。故填to connect。
02(25-26 高三上·湖南衡阳·阶段练习)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括
号内单词的正确形式。
Labubu, a brainchild of Hong Kong designer Kenny Wong has grown from a non-mainstream 
favorite to a globally     1     (collect) hit. This character,    2     gender and nine teeth 
serve as key identifying features, has managed to win the heart of art toy enthusiasts since its 
debut.
    3     many toys which are mass-produced without much thought, each Labubu doll 
has a unique story, some of which reflect the     4     (struggle) and growth of ordinary people. 
Collecting Labubu dolls has become a trend, with rare editions     5    (sell) for thousands of 
yuan online. For collectors, the joy lies not only in owning the dolls     6     in the community they 
buildQ—sharing tips trading items, and celebrating each other’s finds. By 2024, The Monsters IP 
(centered on Labubu)    7     (earn) over 3 billion RMB, pushing Pop Mart’s global 
expansion.
Labubu’s appeal spans Asia, with long lines at releases and extensive     8     (cover) in major 
media like BBC. The “blind box” format, plus unboxing videos and fan communities sharing 
their finds, has created     9     cross-border collecting culture. Yet debates on overspending 
and gambling-like tendencies tied    10     the model exist.
【答案】1.collectible/collectable    2.whose    3.Unlike    4.struggles    5.sold  
6.but    7.had earned    8.coverage    9.a    10.to
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了Labubu 这一艺术玩具从非主流走向全球热门
的发展历程、受欢迎原因及相关影响。
1.考查形容词。句意:Labubu,香港设计师Kenny Wong 的创意之作,已经从一个非主流
的宠儿成长为全球收藏界的热门。空处需用形容词作定语修饰名词hit,collect 的形容词为
collectible(美式英语常用)或 collectable(英式英语常用),两者皆可表示“可收藏的”。故填
collectible/collectable。
2.考查定语从句。句意:这个角色以其性别和九颗牙齿作为关键的识别特征,自首次亮相
以来就赢得了艺术玩具爱好者的心。空处需用关系词引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是
This character,指人,关系词在定语从句中作定语修饰名词gender,表示所属关系,所以空
处需用关系代词whose。故填whose。
3.考查介词。句意:与许多未经深思熟虑就大量生产的玩具不同,每个Labubu 玩偶都有
独特的故事,其中一些反映了普通人的奋斗和成长。根据空后“many toys which are mass-
produced without much thought”和句意可知,此处需用介词unlike,表示“与……不同”,
句首单词首字母需大写。故填Unlike。
4.考查名词。句意同上。根据空后“and growth of ordinary people”可知,空处需用名词与
and 之后的名词growth 并列作reflect 的宾语,struggle 为可数名词,此处表示普通人的奋斗
不止一个,所以空处需用其复数形式。故填struggles。
5.考查非谓语动词。句意:收集Labubu 玩偶已经成为一种趋势,稀有版本的玩偶在网上
售价数千人民币。本句已有谓语动词has become,且空处没有连词,所以空处需用非谓语
动词作后置定语修饰名词editions,动词sell 与名词editions 之间是被动关系,所以空处需
用过去分词sold 作后置定语。故填sold。
6.考查连词。句意:对于收藏家来说,乐趣不仅在于拥有玩偶,还在于他们建立的社区
——分享诀窍、交易物品、庆祝彼此的发现。not only…but (also)…“不但……而且……”,
固定搭配,此处but 后省略了also。故填but。
7.考查时态。句意:到2024 年,以Labubu 为中心的The Monsters IP 赚取了超过30 亿元人
民币,推动泡泡玛特的全球扩张。根据时间状语By 2024 可知,空处谓语动词需用过去完
成时态:had done,表示到过去某个时间已经完成的动作。故填had earned。
8.考查名词。句意:Labubu 的吸引力跨越亚洲,发行时排起长队,BBC 等主流媒体广泛
报道。extensive“广泛的”为形容词,作定语修饰名词,cover 的名词为coverage“报道”,
不可数名词。故填coverage。
9.考查冠词。句意:“盲盒”形式,加上拆箱视频和粉丝社区分享他们的发现,已经创造
了一种跨境收藏文化。根据空后“cross-border collecting culture”可知,此处表示泛指一种跨
境收藏文化,所以空处需用不定冠词a/an,cross-border 是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以空
处需用不定冠词a。故填a。
10.考查介词。句意:然而,关于与该模式相关的过度消费和类似赌博倾向的争论仍然存
在。be tied to“与……有关”,固定短语。故填to。
03(25-26 高三上·湖南长沙·阶段练习)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括
号内单词的正确形式。
Thanks to a new academic project, hundreds of pieces of oracle bones (甲骨文) that have 
been kept in the warehouse of a top university in Jiangsu province now have the chance to be 
decoded more than one century after     1     (unearth). 
Nanjing University in the provincial capital    2    (announce) the launch of a comprehensive 
study and categorization of the bones that date back     3     the late Shang Dynasty (c.16th 
century-11th century BC) in early November last year. Systematic recordings of these pieces through 
traditional ink rubbings and digitized     4     (approach) will also begin. 
The findings, mostly from the Yinxu site in Anyang, are of great value     5     present-
day written characters can trace their history to the inscriptions. Cheng Shao xuan,     6 
 
professor and head of the research center, points out that “rejoining” of scattered oracle bone 
fragments,     7     may exist in different places, is also a focal (核心的) work. Academic 
exchanges among various institutions are crucial to put the    8      (break) puzzles of history 
back together. 
Compared with scholars from a century ago, modern scholars are     9     (lucky) to be 
supported by new technologies. According to Shi, another professor, her museum will cooperate 
with the university’s School of Artificial Intelligence to look for the possibility of using the 
technology     10     (facilitate) the rejoining work based on analysis of big data. 
【答案】1.being  unearthed    2.announced    3.to    4.approaches    5.because 
6.a    7.which    8.broken    9.luckier    10.to facilitate
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了江苏高校启动甲骨研究项目及相关工作。
1.考查非谓语动词。句意:多亏了一个新的学术项目,存放在江苏省一所顶尖大学仓库里
的数百块甲骨在被发掘一个多世纪后,现在有机会被破译了。after 为介词,后接动名词作
宾语,且unearth“发掘”与逻辑主语hundreds of pieces of oracle bones 是动宾关系,用动名
词的被动式being unearthed。故填being unearthed。
2.考查动词时态。句意:去年11 月初,位于省会的南京大学宣布,将对可追溯到商朝晚
期(约公元前16 世纪至11 世纪)的甲骨进行全面研究和分类。根据时间状语in early 
November last year 可知,本句描述过去发生的事情,时态用一般过去时,谓语用
announce“宣布”的过去式。故填announced。
3.考查介词。句意同上。date back to 为固定短语,意为“追溯到”,其中to 为介词。故
填to。
4.考查名词的数。句意:通过传统的拓片技术和数字化的方法对这些甲骨进行系统的记录
也将开始。本空作主语,用名词approach“方法”,方法不止一个,用复数形式。故填
approaches。
5.考查状语从句。句意:这些发现大多来自安阳的殷墟遗址,具有很高的价值,因为现在
的汉字可以追溯到这些铭文。本空引导原因状语从句,表示“因为”用because。故填
because。
6.考查冠词。句意:研究中心主任、教授程少轩指出,将分散在不同地方的甲骨碎片“重
新拼接”也是一项重点工作。此处表示泛指“一个教授”,且professor 发音以辅音音素开
头,用不定冠词a。故填a。
7.考查定语从句。句意同上。本空引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为oracle bone 
fragments,指物,关系词代替先行词在非限制性定语从句中作主语,用关系代词which。
故填which。
8.考查形容词。句意:各机构之间的学术交流对于将破碎的历史拼图重新拼凑起来至关重
要。修饰名词puzzles,表示“破碎的”,用形容词broken,作定语。故填broken。
9.考查形容词比较级。句意:与一个世纪前的学者相比,现代学者更幸运,能得到新技术
的支持。本空作表语,且根据Compared with 可知,用形容词的比较级luckier“更幸运”。
故填luckier。
10.考查非谓语动词。句意:据另一位教授石说,她的博物馆将与该校的人工智能学院合
作,探讨利用大数据分析技术促进重新拼接工作的可能性。本句谓语为will cooperate,此
处为非谓语动词,名词possibility 后接动词不定式作后置定语,本空用facilitate“促进”作
定语。故填to facilitate。
04(25-26 高三上·浙江温州·阶段练习)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括
号内单词的正确形式。
Beijing recently made technological history by hosting the world’s first half-marathon for 
humanoid robots, marking a significant milestone in robotics development. Twenty teams from top 
universities and tech firms participated, with six robots     1     (complete) the 21-kilometer 
race. The winner, Tiangong Ultra, finished it in just 2 hours and 40 minutes. 
This groundbreaking     2     (compete) represented a crucial transition from controlled 
laboratory testing to real-world application. Unlike artificial lab environments, the marathon’s 
unpredictable outdoor conditions tested the robots’ adaptability and endurance capabilities. Beyond 
sports, such robots are already in use — for example, the specialized inspection robots     3 
 
(develop) by China Southern Power Grid, can operate     4     (reliable) in temperature extremes 
ranging from 40°C to 80°C while maintaining power lines in remote     5     (mountain) 
regions. 
Since the beginning of this year, Chinese tech giants like Xiaomi and Huawei, well aware of 
the opportunities,     6     (join) forces with automotive leaders including Tesla and Toyota in 
7     has become an international race to advance this technology. However, experts caution that 
8     rapid progress, significant technical hurdles remain. Most robots currently operate at Level 
2 autonomy but achieving Level 4 — full independence — needs breakthroughs in AI decision-
making. 
For students considering future careers in technology, humanoid robotics represents one of 
the most exciting and promising fields     9     may transform industries and daily life.     10     
successful Beijing marathon serves as both a testament to how far we have come and s preview of 
the remarkable innovations still to come.
【答案】1.completing    2.competition    3.developed    4.reliably    5.mountainous 
6.have joined    7.what    8.despite    9.that    10.The
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了北京举办的世界首个人形机器人半程马拉松比赛
标志着机器人技术发展的一个重要里程碑,并探讨了该技术的应用前景和当前面临的挑战。
1.考查非谓语动词。句意:来自顶尖大学和科技公司的20 支队伍参加了比赛,其中6 个
机器人完成了21 公里的比赛。此处是with 的复合结构作状语,宾语robots 与complete 之间
是主动关系,用现在分词作宾语补足语。故填completing。
2.考查名词。句意:这一开创性的比赛代表了从受控实验室测试到实际应用的关键转变。
空格前有形容词groundbreaking 修饰,需填名词competition,作主语,意为“比赛”。故
填competition。
3.考查非谓语动词。句意:除了体育领域之外,这类机器人已经在实际应用中得到使用
——例如,中国南方电网研发的专门用于检查的机器人,能够在40 摄氏度到80 摄氏度的
极端温度环境中可靠运行,维护偏远山区的电力线路。develop 作后置定语,与逻辑主语
robots 是被动关系,用过去分词作后置定语。故填developed。
4.考查副词。句意同上。修饰动词operate 需用副词reliably 作状语,意为“可靠地”。故
填reliably。
5.考查形容词。句意:在偏远的山区维护电力线路。句意:除了体育领域之外,这类机器
人已经在实际应用中得到使用——例如,中国南方电网研发的专门用于检查的机器人,能
够在40 摄氏度到80 摄氏度的极端温度环境中可靠运行,维护偏远山区的电力线路。修饰
名词regions,需用形容词mountainous 作定语,意为“多山的”。故填mountainous。
6.考查动词时态。句意:自今年年初以来,小米和华为等中国科技巨头深知其中的机遇,
在已成为一场推进该技术发展的国际竞赛中与特斯拉和丰田等汽车业领军企业携手合作。
今年以来,小米和华为等中国科技巨头已与特斯拉和丰田等汽车行业领导者联手。join(联
合)是谓语动词,结合since 引导时间状语,描述从过去持续到现在的情况,应用现在完成
时态,且主语Chinese tech giants 是复数,谓语用复数形式。故填have joined。
7.考查宾语从句。句意同上。in 后接宾语从句,从句缺少主语,指物,用连接代词what
引导从句。故填what。
8.考查介词。句意:然而专家警告,尽管进展迅速,但仍存在重大技术障碍。空格后接名
词短语rapid progress,表示让步关系,用介词despite 构成介词短语作让步状语,表示“尽
管”。故填despite。
9.考查定语从句。句意:对于考虑未来在科技领域发展的学生来说,人形机器人代表着最
具前景和令人兴奋的领域之一,它可能会改变各行各业和日常生活。空处引导定语从句,
先行词fields,在从句中作主语,先行词前有形容词最高级修饰,用关系代词that 引导定语
从句。故填that。
10.考查冠词。句意:北京马拉松的成功既证明了我们已经取得的成就,也预示了未来将
出现的卓越创新。此处特指“北京马拉松”,用定冠词the 限定,句首单词首字母大写。
故填The。
05(25-26 高三上·四川广安·阶段练习)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括
号内单词的正确形式。
When the opening match kicked off at the Chengdu Football Stadium on September,    1  
(mark) the start of the Sichuan Provincial Community League, few anticipated that this regional 
amateur competition would become such a hit across the province. One key to the league’s success 
is its emphasis on mass    2    (participate). Among    3    total of 620 players, more than 
70 percent are from diverse backgrounds, making it a true grassroots event that connects people 
through the love of soccer. Since the league began, phrases like “competition on the field, friendship 
off it”    4    (become) popular on social media, reflecting the spirited yet friendly rivalry among 
Sichuan’s major cities. Unlike some provinces    5    one city dominates, Sichuan boasts multiple 
culturally and economically vibrant cities like Chengdu, Mianyang, and Luzhou. All of them rank 
high in economic output, creating    6    locals call the “brotherly competition.”
“We are 21 siblings who compete fiercely    7    share the same blood.” a Chengdu fan 
told Sichuan Daily. The league’s appeal is also enhanced by its cultural touch. Teams adopt names 
8    (inspire) by local features: Guang’an is represented by the bandunman Team, and Dazhou by the 
chuanhanzi Team. “The league shows that    9    focusing on local culture, encouraging public 
involvement, and organizing well-run matches, community soccer can     10     (true) thrive,” 
sports analyst Li Wei told Sichuan Daily.
【答案】1.marking 2.participation  3.a 4.have become  5.where 6.what 7.but 8.
inspired 9.by 10.truly
【导语】这是一篇说明文,介绍了四川省社区足球联赛大受欢迎的情况,包括其成功的关
键因素,如强调大众参与、体现地方文化特色等。
1.考查非谓语动词。句意:当 9 月成都足球场的揭幕战开球,标志着四川省社区联赛的
开始时,很少有人预料到这场区域性的业余比赛会在全省如此受欢迎。此处为非谓语,动
词mark 与前面的句子构成主动关系,用现在分词作状语。故填marking。
2.考查名词。句意:联赛成功的一个关键是它对大众参与的强调。mass 是形容词,后接
名词,participate 的名词形式是participation ,且为不可数名词,作宾语。故填
participation。
3.考查冠词。句意:在总共 620 名球员中,超过 70% 的人来自不同的背景,这使得它成
为一项真正的草根赛事,通过对足球的热爱将人们联系在一起。a total of 是固定短语,意为
“总共”。故填a。
4.考查动词时态。句意:自从联赛开始以来,像 “场上竞争,场下友谊” 这样的短语在
社交媒体上变得流行起来,反映了四川主要城市之间热烈而友好的竞争。Since 引导的时间
状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时,主语phrases 是复数。故填have 
become。
5.考查定语从句。句意:与一些由一个城市主导的省份不同,四川拥有多个文化和经济活
跃的城市,如成都、绵阳和泸州。先行词是provinces,在定语从句中作地点状语,所以用
关系副词where。故填where。
6.考查宾语从句。句意:它们都有很高的经济产出,创造了当地人称之为“兄弟竞争”的
局面。宾语从句中缺少宾语,指代事物,所以用what。故填what。
7.考查连词。句意:一位成都球迷告诉《四川日报》:“我们是 21 个兄弟姐妹,我们激
烈竞争但有着相同的血脉。”前后句是转折关系,所以用连词but。故填but。
8.考查非谓语动词。句意:各支球队采用受地方特色启发的名字:广安由“板凳男队”代
表,达州由“川汉子队”代表。names 与inspire 之间为被动关系,所以此处使用过去分词
形式作后置定语。故填inspired。
9.考查介词。句意:体育分析师李伟告诉《四川日报》:“联赛表明,通过关注当地文化、
鼓励公众参与和组织良好的比赛,社区足球能够真正蓬勃发展。” by 表示“通过……方
式”,符合语境。故填by。
10.考查副词。句意:体育分析师李伟告诉《四川日报》:“联赛表明,通过关注当地文
化、鼓励公众参与和组织良好的比赛,社区足球能够真正蓬勃发展。” 修饰动词thrive,
用副词。故填truly。
06(25-26 高三上·江苏·阶段练习)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内
单词的正确形式。
The Yingge dance is a     1     (combine) of opera, dance and wushu. Typically, the 
dance is performed during festivals and celebrations,     2     dancers wearing colorful costumes 
and carrying masks, snakes, spears and drums. Its rich history and cultural significance     3 
 
(earn) it the distinction of being classified as a national intangible cultural heritage in China over 
the past few decades.
On Chinese New Year, a Yingge team    4     (consist) of 16 dancers from the Chaoshan region 
of Guangdong Province gave a wonderful performance in London. The event provided     5 
 
unique opportunity for UK residents to experience the richness and      6     (diverse) of Chinese 
culture.
The dance team’s commitment to their craft was evident in their preparation. For over a 
month, they devoted themselves to perfecting their performance, ensuring every step, every gesture, 
and every beat was in harmony. The dancers, many of    7     had more than 15 years of 
performance experience, showed their devotion to preserving this ancient art form.
So far, the Yingge dance has crossed borders, attracting audiences in foreign countries such 
as Thailand. The celebration of the Spring Festival has become one of the global     8 
 
(phenomenon), with “Spring Festival Parades”     9     (hold) in several countries each year. 
Nearly one-fifth of the world’s population now celebrate the Chinese New Year in     10     (blend) 
styles, reflecting the growing influence of Chinese culture worldwide.
【答案】 1.combination    2.with    3.have earned    4.consisting    5.a 
6.diversity    7.whom    8.phenomena    9.held    10.blended
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的英歌舞及在世界各地的受欢迎程度。
1.考查时态和语态。句意:英歌舞是戏曲、舞蹈和武术的结合体。空处作表语,被不定冠
词a 修饰,名词combination“结合”的单数形式符合题意。故填combination。
2.考查代词。句意:通常,该舞蹈是在节日和庆祝活动期间表演的,舞者穿着五颜六色的
服装,带着面具、拿着蛇、长矛和鼓。此处为with 复合结构作状语,即with+宾语
(dancers)+宾语补足语(wearing colorful costumes and carrying masks, snakes, spears and 
drums)。故填with。
3.考查非谓语动词。句意:在过去的几十年里,它丰富的历史和文化意义为它赢得了被列
为中国国家级非物质文化遗产的荣誉。空处为句子谓语动词,根据时间状语over the past 
few decades 可知句子应用现在完成时,主语Its rich history and cultural significance 是复数,
助动词用have。故填have earned。
4.考查非谓语动词。句意:春节期间,来自广东潮汕地区的16 名舞者组成的英歌队在伦
敦进行了精彩的表演。分析句子可知,句中有谓语动词“gave”且句中无连词,故空格处应
用非谓语动词,“Yingge team”和“consist”为逻辑上的主谓关系,故应用consist 的现在分
词consisting 作后置定语。故填consisting。
5.考查冠词。句意:此次活动为英国居民体验中国文化的丰富性和多样性提供了独特的机
会。opportunity“机会”是可数名词单数,此处为泛指,且定语unique 的发音是辅音音素开
头,应用冠词a。故填a。
6.考查名词。句意:此次活动为英国居民体验中国文化的丰富性和多样性提供了独特的机
会。分析句子可知,“experience”为动词,空格处应用名词,作宾语,“diversity”意为
“多样性”,为不可数名词。故填diversity。
7.考查定语从句。句意:舞者们,其中许多人有超过15 年的表演经验,表现出他们对保
护这种古老艺术形式的奉献精神。空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为“dancers”,指人,
在从句中作“of”的宾语,故应用关系代词whom 引导从句。故填whom。
8.考查名词。句意:春节庆祝活动已成为全球现象之一,每年都有几个国家举行“春节游
行”。分析句子可知,“global”为形容词,空格处应用名词作宾语,“one of”意为“……
之一”,后接可数名词复数,空格处应用phenomenon 的复数形式phenomena。故填
phenomena。
9.考查非谓语动词。句意:春节庆祝活动已成为全球现象之一,每年都有几个国家举行
“春节游行”。在with 复合结构中宾语“Spring Festival Parades”和“hold”为逻辑上的动宾
关系,故应用“hold”的过去分词“held”作宾语补足语。故填held。
10.考查形容词。句意:现在,世界上近五分之一的人口以混合风格庆祝中国新年,这反
映了中国文化在全球范围内日益增长的影响力。分析句子可知,“styles”为名词,空格处
应用形容词作定语,blended 意为“混合的”,形容词词性,符合语境。故填blended。
07(2025·湖南·模拟预测)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的
正确形式。
A pioneering international initiative for hadal zone (超深渊带) exploration, led by Chinese 
scientists, has received official     1     (approve) from the United Nations Decade of Ocean 
Science for Sustainable Development (2021-2030). 
The Global Hadal Exploration Programme (GHEP), with the Institute of Deep-sea Science 
and Engineering (IDSSE) serving as its head, seeks to transform fragmented hadal research into a 
coordinated global mission to explore, understand     2     protect the planet’s most inaccessible 
marine ecosystems. 
The hadal zone,    23     is characterized by extreme depths and pressures, darkness, low 
temperatures, frequent earthquakes and peculiar living forms,     4     (comprise) ocean 
trenches (海沟), particularly from a depth of 6,000 meters     5     the bottom of the ocean at 
about 11,000 meters. 
For a long time, the hadal trenches have been among the most under-explored and mysterious 
areas on Earth due to technological limitations. 
China has been a key     6     (drive) force of deep-sea exploration over the past decade 
through sustained sci-tech advancements. In 2014,     7     (follow) the launch of the Hadal 
Science and Technology Programme, researchers carried out a historic dive to the Mariana Trench’s 
10,000-meter depths. Then, the Global Trench Dive and Exploration Programme     8 
 
(conduct), with the help of its cutting-edge manned submersible Fendouzhe and the Tansuo research 
vessels. 
To date, Chinese scientists have partnered 145 researchers from 10 countries, exploring nine 
hadal trenches worldwide, the Mariana, the Kermadec and Puysegur trenches     9     (include). 
From this year on, GHEP will     10     (primary) integrate international research on 
extreme environments, life evolution and geological (地质的) processes in the hadal zone.
【答案】1.approval    2.and    3.which    4.comprises    5.to    6.driving  
7.following    8.was conducted    9.included   10.primarily
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍由中国科学家牵头的“全球深渊探测计划(GHEP)”
获联合国相关官方批准, 其目标是将零散的超深渊带研究整合为全球协同任务, 以探索、了
解并保护这一特殊海洋生态系统。
1.考查名词。句意:由中国科学家牵头的一项具有开创性的超深渊带国际探索倡议,已获
得联合国“海洋科学促进可持续发展十年(2021 - 2030)”的官方批准。此处需要名词作
received 的宾语,approve 的名词形式为approval,official approval 表示“官方批准”。故填
approval。
2.考查连词。句意:全球超深渊带探索计划(GHEP)以深海科学与工程研究所
(IDSSE)为牵头单位,致力于将分散的超深渊带研究转变为一项协调统一的全球任务,
旨在探索、了解并保护地球上最难以抵达的海洋生态系统。“ explore” “understand” 
“protect”是三个并列的动词原形,动词不定式作“mission”的后置定语,故用并列连词 and 
连接。故填and。
3.考查定语从句。句意:超深渊带具有深度极大、压力极高、环境黑暗、温度低、地震频
发以及生物形态特殊等特征,其范围涵盖各类海沟,具体而言,是从6000 米深度延伸至约
11000 米的海洋最底部。此处为非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词 The hadal zone,从句中缺
少主语,且先行词指物,故用关系代词which 引导。故填which。
4.考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意同上。句子主语为“The hadal zone”,是第三人称单数,
且描述的是一个事实。故用一般现在时。故填comprises。
5.考查介词。句意:超深渊带具有深度极大、压力极高、环境黑暗、温度低、地震频发以
及生物形态特殊等特征,其范围涵盖各类海沟,具体而言,是从6000 米深度延伸至约
11000 米的海洋最底部。固定搭配from…to…表示“从……到……”,此处指“从6000 米
深度到海洋底部约11000 米处”。 故填to。
6.考查形容词。句意:过去十年间,凭借持续的科技进步,中国已成为深海探索领域的核
心推动力量。此处需用形容词修饰名词force,drive 的形容词形式为driving,表示“起推
动作用的”,“key driving force”意为“核心驱动力”。故填driving。
7.考查介词。句意:2014 年,在“深渊科学与技术计划”启动后,研究人员完成了对马
里亚纳海沟10000 米深度的历史性下潜。结合句意,表示“在……之后”用介词
following。故填following。
8.考查动词时态、语态及主谓一致。句意:随后,依托尖端载人潜水器“奋斗者”号及
“探索”号科考船,开展了“全球海沟下潜探测计划”。主语the Global Trench Dive and 
Exploration Programme 为单数,与动词conduct 之间是被动关系,且动作发生在过去,故用
一般过去时的被动语态was conducted。故填was conducted。
9.考查非谓语动词。句意:截至目前,中国科学家已与来自 10 个国家的 145 名研究人
员开展合作,探索了全球 9 条超深渊海沟,包括马里亚纳海沟、克马德克海沟及普伊塞古
尔海沟等。此处为“逻辑主语+过去分词”构成的独立主格结构,the Mariana, the Kermadec 
and Puysegur trenches 与include 之间是被动关系,故用过去分词included。故填included。
10.考查副词。句意:从今年起,全球深渊探索计划(GHEP)将重点整合超深渊带极端
环境、生命演化及地质过程领域的国际研究力量。此处需用副词修饰动词integrate,
primary 的副词形式为primarily。故填primarily。
08(25-26 高三上·安徽六安·阶段练习)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括
号内单词的正确形式。
Nursena Burus, a 19-year-old from the historical city of Manisa on Türkiye’s Aegean coast, 
1     (develop) a taste for Chinese culture thanks to its cuisine and her travels around the country in 
the past few months. For Burus, coming to China was not just a language learning opportunity but 
a chance to experience a culture     2     beauty attracted her from afar. 
She arrived in China in February 2024, just before Chinese New Year, and immediately 
involved     3     (she) in the lively, celebratory atmosphere. Red lanterns swayed in the wind, 
papercuttings adorned windows     4     spirited couplets decorated doorways. While     5  
(wander) in the streets, she would frequently find the streets were filled with red, a color of celebration 
and good luck. 
As classes began in March, Burus quickly adapted to learning and living at Tianjin University. 
She     6     (regular) explored the university’s cafeterias and discovered her favorite     7  
(dish), including Peking Duck. She often followed the recommended foods on the popular short 
video-sharing platform Douyin     8     (explore) new restaurants and shared photos of her 
culinary adventures on her WeChat Moments. 
Burus says that Chinese cuisines are rich and     9     (taste), and the convenient digital 
payment system amazes her. 
Before leaving China earlier this year after she finished two semesters of a language-learning 
program, she left behind a wish bottle buried on campus, containing her desire to become a bridge 
for cultural exchanges     10     Türkiye and China.
【答案】1.has developed    2.whose    3.herself    4.and    5.wandering 
6.regularly    7.dishes    8.to explore    9.tasty    10.between
【导语】这是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了来自土耳其爱琴海沿岸历史名城马尼萨的19 岁女孩
努尔塞纳・布鲁什,2024 年2 月来到中国天津大学学习语言的经历。
1.考查动词时态。句意:来自土耳其爱琴海沿岸历史名城马尼萨的19 岁女孩努尔塞纳・
布鲁什,凭借中国美食以及过去几个月在中国的旅行,已经对中国文化产生了浓厚兴趣。
句中in the past few months 是现在完成时的标志性时间状语;主语Nursena Burus 是第三人称
单数,所以助动词用has。故填has developed。
2.考查定语从句关系词。句意:对布鲁什来说,来中国不仅是学习语言的机会,更是体验
某种文化的机会,这种文化的美从远方就吸引了她。定语从句修饰先行词a culture,关系词
需在从句中作beauty 的定语,whose 可指代事物并作定语,符合语法需求。故填whose。
3.考查反身代词。句意:她2024 年2 月来中国,恰逢春节前,随即投身热闹的节日氛围
中。固定短语involve oneself in...“参与……,投身于……”,需用反身代词作宾语,主语
是She,对应反身代词为herself。故填herself。
4.考查并列连词。句意:红灯笼风中摇曳,剪纸点缀窗户,活力春联装饰门框。三个分句
结构、语义并列,需用并列连词连接,and 表并列,符合要求。故填and。
5.考查状语从句的省略。句意:在街上漫步时,她常发现街道满是红色,红色象征庆祝与
好运。while 引导时间状语从句,完整的从句为
While she was wandering in the streets,当
主从句主语一致且含有be 时,可省略从句主语和be 动词,保留现在分词wandering。故填
wandering。
6.考查副词。句意:她经常探索学校食堂,发现了包括北京烤鸭在内的最爱菜肴。
explored 是动词,需副词修饰,regular 的副词形式regularly 表频率,符合语境。故填
regularly。
7.考查名词复数。句意:她经常探索学校食堂,发现了包括北京烤鸭在内的最爱菜肴。
including Peking Duck 表明喜欢的菜肴不止一种,dish 是可数名词,用其复数形式。故填
dishes。
8.考查非谓语动词。句意:她常根据抖音推荐的美食探索新餐厅,并在微信朋友圈分享美
食探险照片。followed the recommended foods 的目的是explore new restaurants,不定式to do
表目的。故填to explore。
9.考查形容词。句意:布鲁什说中国菜丰富美味,便捷的数字支付系统也让她惊叹。are
是系动词,后接形容词作表语,taste 的形容词形式tasty 表“美味的”,与rich 并列。故填
tasty。
10.考查介词。句意:今年初完成两学期语言学习项目离开中国前,她在校园埋了愿望瓶
希望成为土耳其和中国文化交流的桥梁。between...and...是固定搭配,表“在两者之间”,
此处连接土耳其和中国两个国家,符合搭配规则。故填between。
09(2025·四川绵阳·模拟预测)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单
词的正确形式。
A giant panda family living in the Seac Pai Van Park in China’s Macao Special Administrative 
Region (SAR) has become a cherished source of joy for the residents, as well as an emotional 
bond     1     the SAR and the mainland. 
   2   (know) as the “happy family,” the beloved panda family has four members: a male 
giant panda named Kai Kai, a female giant panda named Xin Xin, and their babies. The couple is 
named after the Chinese word kaixin,     3     means happy. Xin Xin —    4     (give) 
birth to twin panda cubs (幼崽) in June 2016. The twins were officially named Jian Jian and Kang 
Kang by the government from 1,718 suggestions submitted by residents. Their names originate from 
the Chinese word jiankang, meaning healthy.
“Kai Kai and Xin Xin have adapted    5   (good) here,” said Han,    6    panda 
breeder (饲养员). “We communicate with them in Cantonese, use a bit of English during training 
sessions,    7    even speak a little Chengdu dialect with them.” 
    8   (ensure) the well-being of the panda family, a regular exchange and training 
approach was established between the Macao Giant Panda Pavilion and the Chengdu Research Base 
of Giant Panda Breeding. 
“Every moment of their growth is    9   (forget) —their first time opening eyes, turning 
over, crawling and growing     10    (tooth)... The experience is valuable in panda conservation. 
The whole process involves not only our efforts but also the support provided by our country and 
the training opportunities offered by the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding,” said 
Mok.
【答案】1.between    2.Known    3.which    4.gave    5.well    6.a    7.
and    8.To ensure    9.unforgettable    10.teeth
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了澳门特别行政区的一个大熊猫家庭成为当地
居民的快乐源泉以及与内地的情感纽带。
1.考查介词。句意:生活在中国澳门特别行政区石排湾公园的大熊猫一家,已经成为当地
居民的快乐源泉,也是澳门特别行政区与内地之间的情感纽带。空处表示“……之间”,
需用介词between,构成固定短语between...and...表示“在……和……之间”。故填
between。
2.考查非谓语动词。句意:这个深受喜爱的大熊猫家庭被称为“快乐家庭”,有四名成员:
一只名叫开开的雄性大熊猫,一只名叫心心的雌性大熊猫,以及它们的宝宝。本句已有谓
语动词has,且空处没有连词,所以空处需用非谓语动词作状语,动词know 与主句主语
the beloved panda family 之间是被动关系,所以空处需用过去分词作状语,句首单词首字母
需大写。故填Known。
3.考查定语从句。句意:这对夫妇的名字取自中文单词“开心”,意思是快乐。空处需用
关系词引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是the Chinese word kaixin,指物,关系词在定语从
句中作主语,所以空处需用关系代词which 引导定语从句。故填which。
4.考查时态。句意:2016 年6 月,心心产下了一对双胞胎熊猫幼崽。根据时间状语in 
June 201 可知,空处谓语动词需用一般过去时,表示过去发生的事情。故填gave。
5.考查副词。句意:“开开和心心在这里适应得很好,”熊猫饲养员韩说。空处修饰动词
adapted,需用副词well 作状语。adapt well 意为“适应得好”。故填well。
6.考查冠词。句意同上。此处表示“一位熊猫饲养员”,panda breeder 表泛指,且以辅音
音素开头的单词,所以空处需用不定冠词a。故填a。
7.考查连词。句意:我们用粤语和他们交流,在训练时用一点英语,甚至和他们说一点成
都方言。根据空前“use a bit of English during training sessions(在训练时用一点英语)”和空后
“even speak a little Chengdu dialect with them(甚至和他们说一点成都方言)”可知,前后表示
并列关系,所以空处需用连词and。故填and。
8.考查非谓语动词。句意:为了确保大熊猫家庭的健康,澳门大熊猫馆和成都大熊猫繁育
研究基地建立了定期交流和培训机制。此处表示目的,所以空处需用动词不定式作目的状
语,句首单词首字母需大写。故填To ensure。
9.考查形容词。句意:他们成长的每一刻都令人难忘——他们第一次睁开眼睛、翻身、爬
行和长牙……空处需用形容词作表语,根据句意可知,此处表示“难忘的”,需用形容词
unforgettable。故填unforgettable。
70.考查名词复数。句意:他们成长的每一刻都令人难忘——他们第一次睁开眼睛、翻身
爬行和长牙……tooth 是可数名词“牙齿”,结合常识可知,熊猫幼崽长牙齿是多颗,需用
其复数形式teeth 作宾语。故填teeth。
10(25-26 高三上·河南·阶段练习)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内
单词的正确形式。
China released on Monday a new visa relaxation policy, allowing tour groups from ASEAN 
countries to visit Xishuangbanna,     1     popular tourist place in the southwestern Yunnan 
Province of the country, visa free for up to six days. 
“The move is aimed at     2     (boost) tourism in southwest China. It is also expected 
to expand opening up, promote personnel exchanges and help to     3     (deep) the China-
ASEAN comprehensive strategic partnership,” the National Immigration Administration (NIA) said 
in a statement. 
The NIA added, “Tourist groups from ASEAN countries     4     (organize) by Chinese 
travel agencies can enter Xishuangbanna via the Xishuangbanna Gasa International Airport, the 
Mohan railway port and the Mohan highway port.”
ASEAN,     5     the Association of Southeast Asian Nations, includes Brunei, Cambodia, 
Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam. 
China has continued easing its visa policies to make it a lot     6     (easy) to open up 
and have more people-to-people exchanges. So far, China     7     (establish) comprehensive 
mutual visa (互免签证) with 25 countries, and carried out unilateral visa-free policies for 38 
countries and transit visa-free policies for 54 countries. 
Thanks to visa-free policies and facilitation     8     (measure), more foreign travelers 
visited China during the 2025 Spring Festival holiday,     9     ran from January 28 to February 4. 
According to the NIA, China recorded 958,000 cross-border trips made by foreigners during the 
holiday — up 22.9 percent compared    10     the Spring Festival holiday last year.
【答案】1.a    2.boosting    3.deepen    4.organized    5.or    6.easier 
7.has established    8.measures    9.which    10.with/to
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了中国周一发布的一项新的签证放宽政策,允许来
自东盟国家的旅游团免签游览西双版纳,并介绍了该政策的目的、相关细节以及中国签证
政策的持续放宽情况。
1.考查冠词。句意:中国周一发布了一项新的签证放宽政策,允许来自东盟国家的旅游团
免签游览中国西南部云南省的一个热门旅游地西双版纳,免签期限最长为6 天。此处表示
泛指“一个热门旅游地”,popular 以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a 修饰。故填a。
2.考查非谓语动词。句意:此举旨在促进中国西南部的旅游业发展。空白处在句子中作宾
语,且aim at doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“旨在做某事”,所以空处应用动名词形式。故
填boosting。
3.考查非谓语动词。句意:同上。空白处在动词不定式作宾语,根据空白处前面的动词不
定式符号to 可知,空处应用动词原形,deep 的动词形式为deepen,意为“深化”。故填
deepen。
4.考查非谓语动词。句意:由中国旅行社组织的来自东盟国家的旅游团可以通过西双版纳
嘎洒国际机场、磨憨铁路口岸和磨憨公路口岸进入西双版纳。空处应用非谓语动词作后置
定语,修饰名词Tourist groups,Tourist groups 和organize 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用过
去分词形式。故填organized。
5.考查连词。句意:东盟,或者东南亚国家联盟,包括文莱、柬埔寨、印度尼西亚、老挝、
马来西亚、缅甸、菲律宾、新加坡、泰国和越南。根据下文“the Association of Southeast 
Asian Nations(东南亚国家联盟)”可知,ASEAN 是东南亚国家联盟的缩写形式,所以此处表
示“或者”,应用连词or,故填or。
6.考查形容词比较级。句意:中国继续放宽签证政策,以更方便地对外开放,促进更多人
员交流。空处需填形容词作宾语补足语,a lot 修饰形容词比较级。故填easier。
7.考查时态和主谓一致。句意:到目前为止,中国已与25 个国家建立了全面互免签证关
系,并对38 个国家实行单方面免签政策,对54 个国家实行过境免签政策。根据时间状语
So far 可知,句子表示过去的动作对现在的影响,谓语动词应用现在完成时,主语China 为
第三人称单数,助动词应用has。故填has established。
8.考查名词。句意:得益于免签政策和便利措施,在2025 年春节假期(1 月28 日至2 月
4 日)期间,更多外国游客访问了中国。空白处在句子中作宾语,使用名词,measure 是可
数名词,此处表示泛指,应用复数形式。故填measures。
9.考查定语从句。句意:同上。空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词the 2025 Spring 
Festival holiday,关系词在从句中作主语,应用关系代词which 引导从句。故填which。
10.考查固定短语和介词。句意:据国家移民管理局统计,春节假期期间,中国共记录外
国人出入境95.8 万人次,比去年春节假期增长22.9%。compare with/to 为固定短语,意为
“与……相比”。故填with/to。
11(25-26 高三上·重庆·阶段练习)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内
单词的正确形式。
Research has shown that a preference for sweet foods is associated with trait agreeableness. 
The association can be seen in terms sometimes     1     (use) to describe kind and nice people as 
well as people we love in some cultures (“sweet”, “sweetie”, or“honey”).
These links can     2     (explain) based on the conceptual metaphor theory and the center of 
 
3     is that metaphors map abstract concepts onto more concrete fields to aid understanding. In 
the theory, metaphoric mappings are cognitive association, often learned through experience or a 
process of embodiment (具象化),     4     eventually allows people to think about or represent 
abstract concepts in terms that are more readily perceptible,such as taste.
A new journal article published this week,     5     which I am a co-author, aimed to 
examine     6     the association between sweet taste preferences and agreeableness occurs 
across cultures. To address this question, the study     7     (survey) 1,650 participants of 
different cultural backgrounds.
The study found that agreeableness was     8     (significant) and positively connected 
with the two different measures of sweet taste preferences in all samples. Compared with ones 
without a sweet tooth, people who like sweet foods are     9     (likely) to “sympathize with 
others’ feelings”, “take time out for others”, “have a soft heart”, and so on. Therefore, the study’s    
10     (result) suggest that people across cultures use sweet taste experiences to understand or 
conceptualize niceness in line with theory framework.
【答案】1.used    2.be explained    3.it    4.which    5.of    6.whether/if 
 
7.surveyed    8.significantly    9.more likely    10.results
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述甜味偏好与宜人性特质的关联及相关研究。
1.考查非谓语动词。句意:在某些文化中,这种关联有时可以从某些用来描述善良友好的
人以及某些文化中我们所爱的人的词汇中看出(“sweet”,“sweetie”或“honey”)。本句
已有谓语动词can be seen,空处需填非谓语动词作后置定语,修饰名词terms,terms 和use
为逻辑上的动宾关系,需用过去分词形式。故填used。
2.考查被动语态。句意:这些联系可以根据概念隐喻理论来解释,其核心是隐喻将抽象概
念映射到更具体的领域以帮助理解。主语links 和explain 为被动关系,需用被动语态,空
前有情态动词can,空处需用be explained。故填be explained。
3.考查代词。句意同上。of 后需接宾语,此处指代前文中的the conceptual metaphor 
theory,用代词it 保持语义连贯。故填it。
4.考查定语从句。句意:在理论中,隐喻映射是认知关联,通常通过经验或具象化过程习
得,这最终使人们能够用更容易感知的术语来思考或表示抽象概念,比如味道。空处引导
非限制性定语从句,空处指代前面的整个句子,且在定语从句中作主语,需用关系代词
which 引导。故填which。
5.考查介词。句意:本周发表的一篇新的期刊文章,我是合著者之一,旨在研究甜味偏好
和讨人喜欢的性格之间的关联是否存在于不同文化中。分析句子结构可知,“  which I am 
a co-author”为“介词 + 关系代词”引导的定语从句,先行词为a new journal article,表示
“我是这篇文章的合著者之一”,需用介词of。故填of。
6.考查宾语从句。句意同上。空处引导宾语从句,作examine 的宾语,空处表示“是否”,
需用连接词whether 或者if 引导。故填whether/if。
7.考查动词时态。句意:为了解决这个问题,这项研究调查了1650 名不同文化背景的参
与者。空处为句子谓语,根据上下文可知,此处描述过去发生的动作,应用一般过去时。
故填surveyed。
8.考查副词。句意:研究发现,在所有样本中,宜人性与两种不同的甜味偏好测量指标显
著且正相关。空处修饰动词connected,需用副词significantly 作状语。故填significantly。
9.考查形容词比较级。句意:与不喜欢甜食的人相比,喜欢甜食的人更有可能“同情他人
的感受”、“抽出时间陪伴他人”、“心肠软”等等。根据“Compared with ones without a 
sweet tooth”可知,此处表示比较,应用形容词比较级more likely。故填more likely。
10.考查名词复数。句意:因此,该研究的结果表明,不同文化背景的人们会根据理论框
架,利用甜味体验来理解或概念化友善。空处需填名词作主语,result 是可数名词,此处表
示泛指,且没有冠词限定,结合谓语动词suggest 可知,需填名词复数形式。故填results。
12(25-26 高三上·安徽·阶段练习)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内
单词的正确形式。
A train enthusiast from China has set a new Guinness World Record for the “greatest distance 
travelled by train in 24 hours,”     1     (cover) an impressive 5,887.76 kilometers within a 
single day, according to the official WeChat account of Guinness World Records. 
The traveler, Wang Dong, journeyed from Shenzhen in South China’s Guangdong Province 
to Beijing, then to Shanghai, Guiyang, and     2     (eventual) to Yibin in Southwest China’s 
Sichuan Province, in February, 2025, arriving with only 40 seconds to spare before the 24-hour 
deadline. 
The most intense moment came,     3     Wang had only 31 minutes to transfer (换乘) 
from Beijing West Station to Beijing South Station by subway. With his incoming train     4 
 
(delay) by three minutes, he relied on experience and ran through the station—managing     5  
(catch) his next train in just 22 minutes. 
The real     6     (excite) came near the end of the journey. “My final train, D5122 from 
Guiyang to Yibin, was planned just four minutes before the 24-hour mark,” Wang said. “If it had 
been put off by over three minutes, my attempt would have failed.”
Unfortunately, when D5122 pulled into Yibin, it was indeed late—but only by 2 minutes. As 
the doors opened and Wang     7     (step) onto the platform, his watch showed just 40 seconds 
remaining—an exciting margin (差距)     8     success and failure. 
At     9     end of his journey, Wang thought highly of the power of China’s high-speed 
railway system, whose rapid development     10     high efficiency made the impossible 
possible.
【答案】1.covering    2.eventually    3.when    4.delayed    5.to catch    6.
excitement    7.stepped    8.between    9.the    10.and
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述中国男子在24 小时内乘火车旅行5887 公里,
创下最新吉尼斯世界纪录。
1.考查非谓语动词。句意:据吉尼斯世界纪录官方微信公众号消息,一名中国火车爱好者
创下“24 小时内乘火车旅行最远距离”新吉尼斯世界纪录,24 小时内行程达5887.76 公里,
令人惊叹。句中已有谓语动词has set,空处应用非谓语动词,cover(行走,行进)与逻辑
主语 a train enthusiast 之间是主动关系,用现在分词作伴随状语。故填covering。
2.考查副词。句意:2025 年2 月,旅行者王东从中国南方广东省的深圳出发,前往北京,
接着到上海、贵阳,最终抵达中国西南四川省的宜宾,抵达时距离 24 小时期限仅剩 40 秒
所填词在句中连接一系列地点 (Shenzhen, Beijing, Shanghai, Guiyang),表示序列的最后一个
结果,故用所给词的副词形式eventually。故填eventually。
3.考查定语从句。句意:最紧张的时刻到来了—— 王东只有 31 分钟时间从北京西站乘
地铁换乘到北京南站。空格处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词the most intense 
moment,且关系词在从句中作时间状语,故用关系副词when。故填when。
4.考查非谓语动词。句意:由于他要乘坐的后续列车晚点了3 分钟,他凭借经验跑着穿过
车站,最终仅用22 分钟就赶上了下一班车。此处为“with + 宾语 + 宾语补足语” 结构,
宾语his incoming train 与动词delay(延误)之间是被动关系,故用过去分词delayed 作宾语
补足语。故填delayed。
5.考查非谓语动词。句意:由于他要乘坐的后续列车晚点了3 分钟,他凭借经验跑着穿过
车站,最终仅用22 分钟就赶上了下一班车。manage to do sth.(设法做成某事),为固定搭
配,不定式作宾语。故填to catch。
6.考查名词。句意:真正的兴奋感在旅程接近尾声时到来。形容词 real(真正的)后需接
名词作句子主语,动词excite(使兴奋)的名词形式为excitement(兴奋,兴奋感),且为
不可数名词。故填excitement。
7.考查时态。句意:当车门打开,王东踏上站台时,他的手表显示仅剩40 秒 —— 这是
成功与失败之间令人紧张的差距。空处为句子谓语动词,句子描述过去发生的动作,且
step(踏,踩)与前文opened(打开)为并列谓语,时态需一致,所以用一般过去时。故
填stepped。
8.考查介词的固定搭配。句意:当车门打开,王东踏上站台时,他的手表显示仅剩40 秒 
—— 这是成功与失败之间令人紧张的差距。表示“……与……之间的差距” 时,需用固
定搭配 margin between... and...。故填between。
9.考查冠词。句意:在旅程结束时,王东高度认可中国高铁系统的力量,其快速发展与高
效使不可能变为可能。at the end of...为固定短语,意为“在……结束时”。故填the。
10.考查连词。句意:在旅程结束时,王东高度认可中国高铁系统的力量,其快速发展与
高效使不可能变为可能。rapid development(快速发展)与 high efficiency(高效)为并列
关系,共同作定语从句中的主语,需用并列连词and 连接。故填and。