【2026版高中步步高同步复习英语外研版选择性必修二学习笔记word培优讲义Unit 2Section ⅠVocabul

Section Ⅰ　Vocabulary

Ⅰ.写重点词汇

1．____________ v．(用开关)改变，转换

2．____________ n．毛巾

3．____________ adv.持续不断地；经常地

4．____________ n．截止时间；最后期限

5．____________ n．(头戴式)耳机

6．____________ n．媒体报道的热门话题；标题

7．____________ n．地区，区域

8．____________ n．一件商品(或物品)

9．____________ adj.终身的

10．____________ n．构想，设想

11．____________ adv.同样地；相似地

12．____________ n．(玻璃)罐子，广口瓶

13．____________ n．钉子

14．____________ (用开关)开，打开

15．____________ 经再三考虑，反思

16．____________ 错过(益事或乐事)；遗漏，漏掉

17．____________ 查看；调查

18．____________ 认输

19．____________ 依靠，依赖

20．____________ (钱)花光；(信用卡)刷爆

21．____________ 与……形成对比

22．____________ 储存，积蓄；搁置

Ⅱ.悟拓展词汇

1．securityn．平安，安全；安全措施→__________ adj.安全的；可靠的；稳固的

2．____________ v．激发，激励→motivationn．动力，动机→motivatedadj.积极的；主动的

3．____________ adj.恰当的；合适的→appropriatelyadv.恰当地→inappropriate adj.不恰当的；不合适的

4．____________ v．占用，占去(时间)→occupationn．占领，占用；职业→occupiedadj.忙于……的；使用中的

5．____________ v．分散(注意力)，使分心→distractionn．使人分心的事/物→distractedadj.分心的；注意力分散的

6．____________ n．接触的机会→accessibleadj.可使用的；可接触到的；可到达的；易懂的

7．____________ v．(为生活或生存而)依赖→reliableadj.可信赖的

8．considerateadj.替他人着想的→considerationn．仔细考虑；体谅；顾及→________________ v．考虑；认为→considerableadj.相当大的；相当多的→consideringprep.& conj.考虑到；就……而言

9．________________ v．促进，增进→promotionn．提升；晋升；促销

10．____________ v．澄清，讲清楚，阐明→clarificationn．澄清，阐明

11．necessityn．必需品；必然性→__________ adj.必然的；必要的→unnecessary adj.非必然的；不必要的→necessarilyadv.必然地，不可避免地

12．__________ v．投资→investmentn．投资；(时间、精力的)投入→investorn．投资者；投资机构

13．objectivelyadv.客观地→objectiveadj.客观的 n．目的；目标→__________ v．反对 n．物体；对象

14．____________ v．使能够胜任，使有知识和技能；装备，配备→equipmentn．器材；设备→equippedadj.装备齐全的；有准备的

Ⅲ.认阅读词汇

1．Having a sharp tongue and a quick mind，he served as the moderator in the school talent show.________________

2．To be honest，the process of detox is really hard for heavy smokers.________________

3．We first built up a detailed profile of our customers and their requirements.________________

4．We decided on a fundraising activity to help those suffering from the earthquake.________________

5．Playing smartphones can certainly lead to sleep procrastination.________________

6．It is bad manners to spit at others.________________

7．A girl bent down，picked up the banana skins and dropped them into the nearby rubbish bin.________________

8．She bought me some living necessities，such as toothpaste，soap and shampoos.____________　________________

9．The National­Day celebration this year was an unprecedentedly great occasion.________________

switchn．开关；转变vi.& vt.转换；改变；转变

(1)When you are not in the room，all the lights and the fan should be switched ________________________________________________________________________.

(2)The librarian often switches ____________ the computer instantly she gets to the library.

(3)She successfully switched ____________ a country singer to a moderator last year.

[写作佳句]

(4)我们最好根据目前进度改变一下我们的日程安排。

We’d better ______________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________ based on the present process.

occupyvt.占用；占领；占据(occupation n．工作；职业；占领；消遣 occupied adj.忙于……的；使用中)

(1)The highlight of the activity is that you can experience different ____________(occupy) in one day.

(2)After retiring from the TV station，the moderator occupied ____________(he) with the welfare of the disabled.

→After retiring from the TV station，the moderator ____________________________________ the welfare of the disabled.

[写作佳句]

(3)忙于在家照顾孩子，她几乎没有时间发展自己的爱好。

________________________________________________________________________，

she almost has no time to develop her own hobbies.(形容词/分词短语作状语)

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