【2026版高中步步高同步复习英语外研版必修第一册学习笔记word培优讲义Unit 3同题异文群文阅读

A

(选自译林版必修第一册 UNIT 2)

Strangers under the same roof?

Does every dinner with your parents seem to turn into a battle? Have your once warm and open conversations become cold and guarded？Do you feel that you just cannot see eyeto eye with them on anything? You are not alone.Heated arguments and cold silences are common between teenagers and their parents.

Teenagers’ physical changes may resultin such family tensions.You may feel anxious that you are developing at a different rate to your friends，shooting up in height or getting left far behind.You might worry about your changing voice，weight problems or spots.When it all gets too much，your parents are often the first targets of your anger.

It can be a big headache to balance your developing mental needs too.You enter a strange middle ground — no longer a small child but not quite an adult.You have both a new desire for independence and a continued need for your parents’ love and support.You feel ready to be more responsible and make decisions on your own.Unfortunately，your parents do not always agree and that makes you feel unhappy.“Why can’t they just let me go？” you may wonder.On the other hand，when you are struggling to control your feelings，you wish they could be more caring and patient—sometimes they forget that growing up is a rough ride.It can be difficult when your parents treat you like a child but expect you to act like an adult.All of this can lead to a breakdown in your relationship.

Although sometimes it may seem impossible to get along as a family，you can take action to improve the situation.The key to keeping the peace is regular and honest communication.When you disagree with your parents，take a minute to calm down and try to understand the situation from their point of view.Perhaps they have experienced something similar and do not want you to go through the same pain.After you have thought it through，explain your actions and feelings calmly，listen carefully，and address their concerns.Through this kind of healthy discussion，you will learn when to back down and when to ask your parents to relax their control.

Just remember that it is completely normal to struggle with the stress that parent-child tensions create，and that you and your parents can work together to improve your relationship.The good news is that this stormy period will not last.Everything will turn out all right in the end，and the changes and challenges of your teenage years will prepare you for adulthood.

1.Why does the author ask questions at the beginning of the passage?

A．To introduce the topic.

B．To know about your parent-child relationship.

C．To solve the battle between parents and children.

D．To start conversations between parents and children.

答案　A

2．What does the title “Strangers under the same roof” refer to?

A．A big family living together.

B．A couple without communication.

C．Strangers living in the same house.

D．Parents and children in cold silence.

答案　D

3．What’s the main idea of paragraph 2?

A．Why teenagers feel anxious.

B．Teenagers’ physical changes.

C．Teenagers develop at different rates.

D．Physical changes of teenagers may cause family tensions.

答案　D

4．Which of the following isn’t among the mental changes of teenagers?

A．They want to make decisions on their own.

B．They don’t need their parents’ love or support.

C．They have difficulty in controlling their feelings.

D．They have a desire for independence and freedom.

答案　B

5．What is the most important in keeping the peace between parents and children?

A．Listening to each other.B．Controlling your feelings.

C．Communicating regularly and honestly.D．Taking action to improve the situations.

答案　C

B

(选自译林版必修第一册 UNIT 2)

Mama and Her Bank Account

Every Saturday night Mama would sit down by the kitchen table and count out the money Papa had brought home.

“For the rent.” Mama would count out the big silver pieces.

“For the groceries.” Another group of coins.

“I’ll need a notebook.” That would be my sister Christine，my brother Nels or me.

Mama would put one or two coins to the side.We would watch with anxious interest.At last，Papa would ask，“Is that all？” And when Mama nodded，we could relax a little.Mama would look up and smile，“Good.We do not have to go to the Bank.” We were all so proud of Mama’s Bank Account.It gave us such a warm，secure feeling.

When Nels graduated from grammar school，he wanted to go on to high school.“It will cost a little money，” he said.

Eagerly we gathered around the table.I took down a box and laid it carefully in front of Mama.This was the “Little Bank”．It was used for sudden emergencies，such as the time when Christine broke her arm and had to be taken to a doctor.

Nels listed the costs of the things he would need.Mama counted out the money in the Little Bank.There was not enough.“We do not want to go to the Bank，”she reminded.We all shook our heads.

“I will work in Dillon’s grocery after school，” Nels volunteered.

Mama gave him a bright smile and wrote down a number.“That’s not enough，” Papa 

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