第2类：大声说

call  喊叫

cry  叫喊

shout  呼喊

scream  惊吓地尖叫

yell  喊叫着说

roar  咆哮

growl  低沉地怒吼

exclaim  惊叫

第3类：建议说

advise/propose/suggest/offer/recommend  建议

argue  认为

caution/warn  警告

第4类：权威说

announce/declare  宣布

claim/state  声称

order  命令

第5类：问与答

ask / inquire/ enquire  询问

reply/answer/respond  回答

第6类：结巴地说

stammer/stutter/stumble  结结巴巴地说

第7类：其他“说”

add  补充说道 = continue  继续说道

retort  反驳道

explain  解释道

state  陈述道

protest  抗议道

sob  哭诉道

agree  同意地说

comfort  安慰道

promise  承诺道

assure  保证道

insist  坚持说

repeat  重复地说

gasp  气喘吁吁地说

chorus  齐声说

groan  呻吟着说

02

高级词块

with a smile  笑着

with absolute certainty  斩钉截铁地

with false enthusiasm  故作热情地

with great seriousness  特别严肃地

with sudden resolution  突然坚决地

speak with passion  充满激情地说

in a low tone/voice  低声地

in a soft/gentle/mild tone  用温柔的语气说

in a soft voice  以温柔的口吻

in an excited/angry voice  以兴奋/生气的口吻

in a whisper  低声说

in surprise  惊奇地

through gritted teeth  咬牙切齿地

mutter between teeth  低声含糊地说

roar with laughter  大笑着说

let out a scream of horror  发出恐惧的尖叫

words of comfort  安慰的话

utter a cry of joy/grief  发出快乐/悲痛的叫声

03

句子赏析

1. Hearing this, the tree smiled with relief, adding, “My dying trunk is the right one for you. Please come here and have a seat.”

听见这话，树如释重负地笑了，补充道："我枯死的树干正适合你。请过来坐吧。"

2. Omar groaned with pain, opened his eyes, and said: "What’s the matter, son?"

奥马尔痛苦地呻吟着睁开眼问道："孩子，怎么了？"。

3. Omar moistened his lips and shouted in a cracked voice, “Help! Help! I’m down here.”

奥马尔舔了舔干裂的嘴唇，用沙哑的声音喊道："救命！救命！我在这下面！"。

4. When he was seated at the table in Jordanian’s tavern, he started toexplain “the affair”.

 当他在乔丹酒馆的桌旁坐下时，开始解释 "那件事"。

5. With a violent effort she conquered her grief and replied in a calm voice, “Ben stammered out an apology to me.”

 她竭力克制悲痛，用平静的语气回答："本结结巴巴地向我道了歉。"

6. She greeted James and inquired, “Are you ready for our field trip?” James didn’t respond.

 她向詹姆斯打招呼并询问："实地考察准备好了吗？" 詹姆斯没有回应。

7. I picked up the ball one last time and grumbled endlessly at the children about the sudden ball, “Please just come to get the damn ball.”

我最后一次捡起球，对着孩子们没完没了地抱怨："拜托你们自己来捡这该死的球！"。

8. A young man came to the police station, surrounded by a group of journalists, declaring that he had spotted the murderer.

 一名青年在记者簇拥下走进警局，声称自己发现了凶手。

9.“Hi, Andy. I’m sorry about the spaghetti thing,” Catherine murmured an apology, her face reddening.

 "嗨，安迪。意大利面的事我很抱歉。" 凯瑟琳红着脸低声道歉。

10. “Here, Mum! Here!” Reuben exclaimed in a high-pitched voice as he ran to her side.

 "这儿，妈妈！这儿！" 鲁本一边高声叫着，一边跑到她身边。

11. Next, he turned to Mike and yelled, “Give me a rock!”

接着他转向迈克吼道："给我块石头！"

12. Then Ashley continued, “Well, let’s go and see!”

随后艾什莉接着说："那我们去看看吧！"

13. She admitted, “I’m your secret friend and I’m sorry about the gift.”

她承认道："我是你的神秘朋友，礼物的事我很抱歉。"

14. “Nobody could understand me!” Andy sobbed, burying his face in his hands.

 "没人懂我！" 安迪双手捂脸抽泣着。

15. She tiptoed into the room and whispered to me, “I looked at every plant and I know I got the best one!”

她蹑手蹑脚进房间对我耳语："我每株植物都看了，肯定挑到了最好的！"

晚练——素材运用

一、运用必备单词/高级词块，把下面的语篇补充完整。

That night the boss came home to his 14-year-old son. The father   1   (兴奋地告诉儿子) that he was given a blue ribbon by his manager, which made him surprised. He said, “It’s amazing that   2   (他解释道) how he admired me, thinking me a creative genius.” The boy   3   (低声含糊地说着什么), as if he had heard nothing. “As I was driving home, I thought I should honor you with the blue ribbon,” the father raised his voice in a certain tone.

“My days are really busy and I don’t pay a lot of attention to you,”   4   (爸爸继续道). “I really shouldn’t have ignored you.”   5   (爸爸叹着气说) and put the ribbon in the boy’s hand. The boy hugged his father and started sobbing (啜泣). “You really make a difference to me, which is from the bottom of my heart,”   6   (爸爸说着鼓励的话). The boy raised his head and   7   (喃喃地说了声谢谢) with tears in his eyes, “Dad, I was the boy who gave your manager a ribbon.”

1. _________________________________

2. _________________________________

3. _________________________________

4. _________________________________

5. _________________________________

6. _________________________________

7. _________________________________

二、参考答案

1. told his son in an excited voice

2. he explained

3. muttered something between his teeth

4. continued the father

5. The father sighed

6. the father spoke words of comfort

7. murmured a thank you