2026年6月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国一卷/浙江)英 语 分析

2026年6月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国一卷/浙江）

英语

第一部分听力（略）

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

中心思想

本文介绍洛杉矶 SoFi 体育场本月足球赛事、周边酒店、停车规则三类实用信息，为观赛人群提供出行住宿停车指引。

SoFi Stadium Events This Month

SoFi Stadium is the go-to destination in the heart of Los Angeles for sports fans. Its calendar is always packed with headline-grabbing events. 

Upcoming Football Events

21. Which team will play the most games at the stadium this month?细节理解题

A. Dallas Cowboys.B. Los Angeles Rams.

C. Los Angeles Chargers.D. New Orleans Saints.

答案：B

Nearby Hotels

When attending an event at SoFi Stadium, you’re just a short walk or ride from several comfortable and classy hotels.Right across the street, Sonder Lüm Hotel offers spacious rooms and a rooftop pool. A mile away, the H Hotel Los Angeles, with its stylish design, is ideal for a nice stay between events. For those seeking both comfort and convenience, the Renaissance Los Angeles Airport Hotel is just a short drive away. If you’re willing to drive a little further, the Ritz-Carlton Los Angeles promises luxurious rooms and extensive leisure facilities — perfect for turning a game day into a great weekend escape. 

22. Which hotel is nearest to the stadium?细节理解题

A. Sonder Lüm Hotel.B. The Ritz-Carlton Los Angeles.

C. The H Hotel Los Angeles.D. The Renaissance Los Angeles Airport Hotel.

答案：A

Parking

SoFi Stadium requires you to park strictly in your assigned zone, and guests must enter through the exact gate indicated on their color-coded digital parking pass. If you enter through the wrong access point, you’ll be turned around and redirected — so plan ahead. Each parking zone consists of multiple lots, designed to efficiently manage traffic across the venue’s network. Make sure to download your parking pass to your smartphone before arrival. Upon entering the correct zone, parking staff will guide you directly to a space. For those wishing to park near friends, all vehicles must have passes for the same zone and arrive together — spaces cannot be saved. 

细节理解题

23. What do you need to do if you want to park at the stadium?

A. Call the parking staff.B.Prepay the parking fee.

C. Obtain a parking pass.D. Choose a parking zone.

答案：C

B

（记叙文・个人感悟）

中心思想

作者发现儿子只会用电子设备查词、不会纸质词典，回忆自己年少靠词典积累词汇的经历，感悟学习的核心不在于工具，而在于求知的好奇心与内在动力。

Not long ago, my fifth-grade son Kevin asked me about the meaning of a word in a novel. “Look it up,” I responded. “But my screen time is off,” he said. I looked pointedly at the bookshelf that held at least three dictionaries, and Kevin sighed dramatically. “Can’t you just use your phone?” he asked. Suddenly it occurred to me that he did not even know how to use a dictionary.

24. What does Kevin usually do to get the meaning of a word?推理判断题

A. Use electronic devices.B. Consult a paper dictionary.

C. Guess from the context.D. Turn to his English teacher.

儿子说屏幕使用时间被关闭没法查词，可见平时习惯用电子设备查单词。

答案：A

I took down one of the dictionaries, and we read it together for a few minutes before I handed it to him. It took him a few tries to find the word in question.

While going through the pages, he kept saying, wide-eyed: “How can there be this many words?” After a while, he looked at me and asked, “Do you know all these words, Mom?” I smiled. “I definitely do not know all these words,” I said. “But that’s why this is one of my favorite books.”

25. How did Kevin feel while looking up the word in the dictionary?推理判断题

A. Annoyed.B. Disappointed.

C. Encouraged.D. Astonished.

wide-eyed、“How can there be this many words?” 体现 Kevin 十分惊讶。

答案：D

I had my first dictionary as a gift for my 13th birthday. I decided that I wanted to learn as many words as I could and started marking every entryI looked up with a pencil to measure my progress. I continued to make these pencil marks for years, and when I went off to college, I packed that dictionary in my suitcase.

26. What can we learn about the author’s first dictionary?

A. It helped her through college.B. It was given to Kevin as a gift.

C. It bore witness to her efforts.CD. It was a valuable limited edition.

推理判断题

作者年少查词用铅笔标注词条记录进步，词典见证自己多年学习付出；大学词典被盗，但学习收获留存。

答案：C

Kevin wanted to see the dictionary. I felt a small pain in my chest. The dictionary was stolen at the end of my freshman year of college. “That’s so sad,” he said, “but you still know all those words, even without the book.” I realized that this was true. I still made it through the next three years of college, even without the book. And it wasn’t, ultimately, the dictionary that got me there — not really.

Now I understand that although my son may be learning differently, he is still learning. It’s not about the words themselves or how we learn them, but the wanting to know them, the curiosity and the appetite.

27. What has the author come to realize about learning?

A. It is never too late to start.B. Motivation is what really matters.

C. Children need role models.D. Dictionaries are still a useful tool.

主旨大意题

文末点明核心：不在于单词或学习方式，而在于想要求知的渴望、好奇心，即内在动力最重要。

答案：B

C

（科普说明文・城市种树环保争议）

中心思想

纽约大量种植橡树、枫香树虽有生态益处，但这类树木释放异戊二烯，与尾气污染物结合生成臭氧危害呼吸道；专家提出不用大规模砍树，应调整新植树种、减少机动车出行平衡空气质量。

In line with longstanding initiatives to expand its green spaces, New York City is planting tens of thousands of trees each year. They provide shade, lower surface temperatures, absorb a surprising amount of airborne carbon, remove tiny pollutants, and provide wildlife habitat along with just plain beauty.

Something could go wrong, though, according to a new study. Oaks and sweetgums, which currently account for a majority of the city’s trees, produce huge amounts of a chemical substance called isoprene. Harmless by itself, isoprene interacts rapidly with polluting nitrogen oxides released by vehicles, buildings and industry to form ground-level ozone (臭氧)—a major factor in many breathing problems.

28. What does the new study imply regarding oaks and sweetgums?

A. They affect the growth of other trees.

B. They absorb less carbon than expected.

C. They harm people’s health indirectly.

D. They raise the local temperature slowly.

推理判断题

树木释放的异戊二烯和尾气结合生成臭氧，引发呼吸疾病，间接损害人体健康。

答案：C

The research, carried out by scientists at the Columbia Climate School and other institutions, found that if the city maintains past species patterns in new plantings, isoprene production in Manhattan in coming decades will go up by about 140%, and resulting summer ozone levels as much as 30%.

“We’re all for planting more trees. They bring so many good things,” said study coauthor Róisín Commane. “But if we’re not careful, we could make air quality worse.”

29. Which of the following may Commane suggest based on their study?

A. Cutting down the isoprene-producing trees.

B. Suspending tree-planting for a few decades.

C. Changing the species of trees in new plantings.

D. Removing isoprene released by existing trees.

推理判断题

研究显示维持现有树种会大幅提升臭氧，Commane 作为合著者会建议更换新栽树木品种。

答案：C

The Parks Department is not oblivious to the issue. A study carried out by some of its researchers several years agoconcluded that city trees did release isoprene. “We didn’t make a big deal of that,” said Novem Auyeung, a Parks Department senior scientist. She said trees should not be viewed as the enemy. “We could plant any trees we want to, if we just rethink our car-centric lifestyle,” she said.

30. What does the underlined phrase “oblivious to” in paragraph 5 mean?

A. Honest about.B. Unaware of.

C. Related to.D. Optimistic about.

词义猜测题

后文公园部门几年前就研究过树木释放异戊二烯，说明他们并非不知情，oblivious to = unaware of（没意识到）。

答案：B

31. What would Auyeung probably advocate?

A. Reducing car use in daily life.

B. Providing animals with new habitats.

C. Controlling population growth.

D. Doing more research on the problem.

推理判断题

Auyeung 提出只要改变以汽车为主的生活方式，就可以继续种植现有树木，主张减少用车。

答案：A

“We’re not going to go cutting down any big old oaks,” and neither will the department completely stop planting new ones, said Auyeung. “You have to think about what you would lose if you do that.” Oaks are keystone species, she pointed out, providing food and habitat for native insects, birds and other animals.

D

（科普实验说明文・艺术欣赏与认知）

中心思想

剑桥大学实验证明：主动评判艺术品美感，能显著提升人的抽象思维能力，同时带来启发、震撼等深层精神感受，并非单纯提升愉悦感。

A team of Cambridge psychologists conducted an experiment to compare the cognitive (认知的) effects of merely seeing art with actively judging how beautiful it is.

In the study, 187 people were invited to visit Kettle’s Yard gallery during an exhibition of handmade clay objects. Participants were randomly divided into two groups: the “beauty” group was asked to actively consider and then rate the beauty of each object they viewed, while the control group just matched a line drawing of the object with the artwork itself. All participants were then tested on how they process information, and whether it’s in a more practical or abstract way.

32. What was the beauty group asked to do with the clay objects?

A. Draw their outlines.B. Give each piece a rating.

C. Compare their prices.D. Make a copy of each piece.

细节理解题

“beauty 组” 任务：consider and then rate the beauty，给每件黏土作品打分评级。

Across all participants, those in the beauty group scored almost 14% higher on average than the control group in abstract thinking. While they were told the study was about cognitive processes, participants were asked about interests, with around half saying they had an artistic hobby. Among those, the effect was greater: those with an artistic hobby in the beauty group scored over 25% higher on average for abstract thinking than those with an artistic hobby in the control group.

33. Which participants got the highest score on average in the test?

A. Beauty group, with an artistic hobby.

B. Beauty group, without an artistic hobby.

C. Control group, with an artistic hobby. 

D. Control group, without an artistic hobby.

细节理解题

有艺术爱好的美感组抽象思维得分比对照组同爱好人群高 25%，是所有分组里最高分。

答案：A

Emotional states of participants were also measured by asking about their feelings while completing the gallery task. Across all participants, those in the beauty group reported an average of 23% higher levels of “transformative and self-transcendent feelings” — such as feeling moved, enlightened and inspired — than the control group. Importantly, however, the beauty group did not report feeling any happier than the control group, suggesting that it wasthe engagement with beauty that influenced abstract thinking, rather than any overall positivity from the experience.

34. Why were the participants’ emotional states measured?

A. To discover their attitudes towards art.

B. To identify their specific thinking patterns.

C. To examine the difficulty of the tasks.

D. To determine factors behind the test results.

推理判断题

实验测量情绪，区分 “愉悦感” 和 “抽象思维提升”，证明是审美活动而非单纯开心促进思考，用来厘清测试结果背后的影响因素。

答案：D

“We usually think in very concrete terms when doing something on a screen,” said Simone Schnall, senior author of the study. “It’s becoming much rarer to zone out and just let the mind wander, but that’s when we think in ways that broaden our minds. Admiring the beauty of art may be the ideal way to initiate the abstract cognitive processes.”

35. What is the major finding of the study regarding the appreciation of art?

A. It enhances emotional ties.B. It needs critical thinking skills.

C. It creates positive feelings.D. It encourages abstract thinking.

主旨大意题

全文实验核心结论：主动欣赏艺术美，能够激发、提升抽象思维能力。

答案：D

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

（人工智能赋能博物馆・说明文）

中心思想

AI 从个性化游览、文物修复、科普教育三方面革新博物馆运营，同时也带来数据隐私的伦理难题，博物馆正出台规范平衡技术发展与隐私保护。

Museums, once quiet places filled with history, are now full of digital excitement. By using machine learning and advanced algorithms (算法), these institutions are creating personalized visitor journeys, protecting delicate collections, and revealing hidden stories. 36C. In short, AI is redefining the museum in all respects.

总起句。前文总述 AI 多方面改变博物馆，C“总而言之，AI 全方位重塑博物馆” 承上启下。

AI transforms a standard museum trip into a personalized and interactive adventure. Smart recommendation engines analyze data such as exhibit popularity and visitors’ past behavior to suggest specific exhibits and events, making each visit unique and surprising. 37F.Furthermore, AI-powered virtualguidesare replacing traditional tour guides.These digital assistants engage visitors in dynamic conversations and offer context-sensitive insights that deepen understanding and satisfy curiosity.

递进关系。

后文 digital assistants 对应 F 中 AI 虚拟导游，衔接后文对话互动功能。

Beyond visitor interaction, AI plays a crucial role in preserving priceless artworks. Since the exhibits in museums sustain natural decay (破损) over time, early detection is vital. AI can help identify the slightest signs of decay, such as cracks or discoloration, which are often invisible to the human eye. 38A.This capabilityallows for timely restoration. Moreover, by predicting future decay patterns, AI helps museums take preventive measures and improve preservation strategies.

逻辑承接。AI 识别肉眼看不见的破损，A “该功能便于及时修复” 承接文物保护内容。

AI also significantly enhances the educational value of museums, particularly for children and families. 39D. It tailors learning experiences to different age groups and learning styles.For instance, interactive exhibits powered by AI can adjust their content and difficulty level based on the user’s preferences and responses. This adaptability ensures that complex historical concepts become accessible and engaging for young minds.

总分关系。本段讲 AI 提升科普教育，D“适配不同年龄、学习风格定制学习体验” 对应后文儿童互动展品。

Looking ahead, the rapid advancement of AI promises both exciting possibilities and ethical (伦理的) challenges. Museums are working together with AI ethicists to develop fair algorithms. 40B. Visitor data collection also raises privacy issues.Strict policies should be established to protect visitors’ information.

转折衔接。前文讲 AI 伦理挑战，后文保护访客信息政策，B “收集游客数据带来隐私隐患” 过渡。

A. This capability allows for timely restoration.

B. Visitor data collection also raises privacy issues.

C. In short, AI is redefining the museum in all respects.

D. It tailors learning experiences to different age groups and learning styles.

E. Museums are not only places to store artworks, but also spaces for learning.

F. Furthermore, AI-powered virtual guides are replacing traditional tour guides.

G. AI is changing this by using image recognition technology to analyze exhibits.

第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

中心思想

作者在大学远离家乡后，才懂得怀念俄亥俄小镇缓慢温暖的生活、邻里亲密的人际关系，感恩故乡成长经历，并将故乡底色作为人生指引。

I grew up in a little town in northeast Ohio. The 41of how little people knew about Ohio came quickly after I went to school in central Pennsylvania. Though I lived 42three and a half hours away, most of my classmates thought of Ohio as a whole different world. “Do you have to fly home? Do you live on a farm?” The 43were never-ending. I was a 44in their eyes.

41. A. fantasyB. prejudiceC. realizationD. expectation

42. A.onlyB. indeedC. stillD. even

43. A. testsB. questionsC. gamesD. debates

44. A. successB. victimC. noveltyD. problem

As I grow older, I’m more and more 45for my small town roots. Sure, my friends and I loved to 46about how bored we were in the middle of nowhere; 47, as I finish up my junior year of college, I’m convinced thatit took 48our small town to realize how much we actually loved it and what exactly we loved about it.

45. A. thankfulB. hopefulC. suitableD. reliable

46. A. dreamB. lieC. hearD. complain

47. A. thereforeB. howeverC. insteadD. otherwise

48. A. touringB. changingC. leavingD. protecting

The pace of life is slow and people 49connecting to each other. You do more than just talk to your neighbors — in a lot of cases, they’re truly an 50of your family. Much of this 51centers aroundbeing outside and knowing the ins and outsof the town; being present and mindful of your 52is a critical part of the culture.

49. A.valueB. admitC. fearD. remember

50. A. advantageB. exampleC. honorD. extension

51. A.lifestyleB. landscapeC. procedureD. personality

52. A. findingsB. surroundingsC. belongingsD. greetings

As I move through my college years, I 53the visits to my little hometown. I am grateful for the 54that I had growing up and know that wherever my next adventure takes me, I can55my small town roots to lead me in the right direction.

53. A. give upB. put offC. face up toD. look forward to

54. A. confidenceB. reputationC. experienceD. opportunity

55. A. inspireB. trustC. remindD. challenge

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Daji, or big open-air fairs, typically take place on specific dates of the lunar calendar, for example, on dates with five or seven as the last digit. It is also common for them56(hold)during traditional Chinese holidays such as the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival, as well as other local festivals. The exact dates and57 frequency(frequent) of dajivary from region to region.

Dajioriginated from the ancient folk custom of trading goods, which dates back to 58 theHan Dynasty. As transportation and communication59 were(be) underdeveloped at that time, it was very difficult for households to obtain daily 60 necessities(necessity). As a solution, people gathered at specific locations on set days to trade their surplus (剩余的) items 61 forwhat they needed.

In addition to being venues for buying and selling, daji are occasions for socializing and entertainment. People from near and far crowd into these markets on daji days. 62 Drawn(draw) by the aroma (香味) of street food, they line up in front of stands 63 which/thatserve steaming dumplings and hot noodle soup. While eating and enjoying street performances, they chat with each other and share stories of their daily lives. Before64 heading(head) home, they fill their shopping bags with fresh fruit and vegetables from local farmers, at prices significantly 65 cheaper(cheap) than those found in supermarkets.