夜雨聆风2021北京卷
阅读回答
decide sth做出决策v.
宾语从句（特殊疑问词+陈述句）
which part
I wondered what had happened to her.
false 错误adj.
in the following statement 陈述n.
underline 下划线v.
explain解释v.
（42）Please decide which part is false in the following statement，then underline it and explain whyit was so.
resolve 解决v.
argument争执n.
动名词作主语
it improves your emotional health 改善情绪健康
improve 提升v.
emotion情绪n.
reactivity 反应度n
decrease 减少v.
reduce 降低v.
the change of doing
➢Resolving arguments can improve your emotional health，because it increases your reactivity and reduces the chance of you getting angry.
Resolving arguments helps to decrease your reactivity.
in addition to sth /doing 除外
benefit 好处n.
（43）In addition to improving emotional health，what do you think are some other benefits of resolving an argument？（In about 40 words）
eliminate 消除v.
Besides, resolving an argument can eliminate bigger problems or troubles when they are still small.
it is of benefit
it is beneficial 有好处adj.
atmosphere 氛围n.
as当
understanding理解n.
Lastly, it can also be of benefit for the atmosphere of the whole team if you are in one, as you can have a deeper understanding of each other.
2021北京卷
作文
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你和英国好友Jim原定本周末一起外出，你因故不能赴约。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1.表达歉意并说明原因；
2.提出建议并给出理由。
范文见答案册第139页
Dear Jim,
go hiking 远足v
I'm sorry that/ I won't be able to go hiking with you this Saturday(宾语从句).
cough 咳嗽v.
I began to cough yesterday morning, so I went to see a doctor.
would have to do sth 不得不做
She told me it was a bad cold, and I would have to stay at home for a few days.
I'd really like to spend some time with you.
take a trip to sp 去某地旅行
Is it OK with you if we take a trip to Zhangjiakou next Saturday?
the host city 主办方城市
host主人
It's one of the host cities for the 2022 Winter Olympics.
Please let me know what you think of my idea(宾语从句).
Again, I'm so sorry about the inconvenience.
inconvenient 不方便adj.
Hope to hear from you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
202106天津卷
单项选择
was /were doing 过去进行
try to do sth
place an order 下单
take your order 下单
1.﹣I was trying to place an order on your website，but I failed.
﹣________ .I can take your order over the phone.
A．That's fine
B．No way 没门
C．My pleasure 不用谢
D．Of course
flour 面粉
2. I wanted to make dumplings but found I had ______ flour，so I went out to buy some.
A．made up for弥补
B．run out of用完
C．kept away from 远离
D．got down to 着手做
动名词作主语
fearful 害怕adj.
slow down 减缓v.
evaluate 评估v.
risk风险n.
properly合适adv.
3. Feeling fearful is healthy ________ it helps you slow down and evaluate risks properly.
A．because
B．until
C．before
D．although
genius天才n.
by the time时间截止到
graduate毕业v.
a dozen 12个
had been offered
had been done过去完成被动
发生在过去两件事
先发生：过去完成offer
后发生：一般过去graduate
4. Mark is a genius. By the time he graduated，he ________ jobsby a dozen computer companies.
A．has offered
B．has been offered
C．had offered
D．had been offered
search 搜寻v.
a piece of evidence 证据
定语从句
先行词evidence
引导词that
they were looking for the evidence.
5. The police searched the area for several days.________，they found the piece of evidence they were looking for.
A．Generally 大体上
B．Originally 起初
C．Eventually最终adv.
D．Unfortunately
destination 目的地n.
in case 以防万一
first -choice首选
tourist spot 旅游点
available 可得到的adj.
6. It's a good idea to choose a（n） ______ destination in case your first﹣choice tourist spot is not available.
A．annual一年一度
B．exact精确
C．alternative可选的
D．pleasant宜人
rhythm 节奏
comfort 舒适n.
in the natural world自然界adv.
7. In the spring，a season ________ we are learning new rhythms of life，many of us find comfort in the natural world.
A．when
B．where
C．what
D．which
nowadays如今
high-speed高速
8. Nowadays many people travel across China ________ high﹣speed trains.
A．on behalf of代表
B．by means of 借助；依靠
means方法；途径
C．at cost of 以xx为代价
D．in terms of就xx而言
lab实验室
动名词作主语
keep organized 保持有序
organize 阻止v.
organize 过去分词作形容词
it helps provide a safer xx
9. In the lab，keeping things clean and organized can help provide a safer ________.
A．system系统
B．method方法
C．investment投资
D．environment
10. Good evening，everybody.Professor King ________ his lecture in a moment，but let me introduce him first.
in a moment 一会儿
lecture 讲座n.
will be doing 将来进行
deliver a speech /lecture 做讲座
A．delivered
B．will be delivering
C．was delivering
D．has been delivering
had become
had done 过去完成
become sth /sb宾语从句
11. It seemed that /I had become what my parents had wanted me to be.
A．when
B．where
C．what
D．whether
rank排名v.
12. --I told you!I really am ranked the lowest.Number.25 out of 25 players.
--______ You've got nowhere to go but up.
A．Tell me a bit more.
B．I'm not so sure about that.
C．Look on the bright side!
D．That is absolute nonsense!
nonsense 胡说八道
absolute 完全adj.
although 虽然
regular customers常客
13. Although a few have come and gone，the restaurant's regular customers have________ the same for nearly 40 years.
A．stayed
B．turned
C．grown
D．got
baker面包师；
pay sb 付钱v.
14. Mary became a baker at age 14，because her grandfather paid the local baker ________ her all the skills.
A．to have taught
B．to teach
C．teaching
D．having taught
honestly诚实adv.
admit 承认v.
15. --I honestly don't think I'm going to be admitted.
impression 印象n.
may have done 可能已经做过某事
--Well，you never know!You________ a better impression than you think.
A．may have made
B．should have made
C．couldn't have made
D．needn't have made
202106天津卷
完形填空
exactly 精确adv.
apart 分开adj
My brother and I are exactly one year apart.
look like sb/sth
twin =two +in
completely 完全adv
We look like twins，but we are completely （16） .
（16）A.mature成熟adj.
B.different
C.content知足的adj.
D.normal正常adj.
By the time we got to middle school it was clear that /my older brother（17） meditation （冥想），
（17）A.disliked
B.preferred更喜欢
C.replaced取代
D.abandoned放弃v.
born 过去分词作形容词
定语从句
先行词performer
引导词who
I preferred xx
be off /on stage 台上/下
while I was a born（18）who preferred the theatrical，even when off stage.
（18）A.writer
B.leader
C.painter
D.performer 表演者n.
I took his relative silence to be offensive.
relative 相比较而言
silence 沉默n.
offensive 冒犯adj.
take xx to be xx 看作
We simply didn't（19）.
（19）A.get along和睦相处
B.drop by顺路拜访
C.show off炫耀
D.check in登记；报到
mind doing 介意做某事
tense relationship 关系紧张
be involved at school 被学校事务占据（精力）
be involved in 涉及v.
I didn't（20）having a tense relationship with my brother because I was involved at school.
（20）A.try
B.mind
C.enjoy
D.delay耽误v.
musical 音乐剧n.
（21），I threw myself into the world of musicals.
（21）A.In particular特别
B.In vain徒劳adv.
C.In return作为回报
D.In theory理论adv.
作业：
1.英汉视译
2.课堂笔记
