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中考阅读当堂达标题

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（2025中考选练题）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C或D项中，选出最佳选项。

Homesick is a compound word made up of HOME and SICK. You know what each word means on its own, of course. But think about what the words mean when they are used together. Homesick means SICK FOR HOME. 

Now think for a minute about SEASICK. If you change the word home in the definition（释义）to the word sea, would the definition fit SEASICK? Seasick means SICK BY THE MOVEMENT ON THE SEA. When you are homesick, the only place you want to be is at home. When you are seasick, the last place you want to be is at sea. 

Have you ever heard of a person being heartsick? Heartsick doesn’t mean that something is wrong with a person’s heart. People are heartsick when they are hurt deep inside and when they feel as if their hearts are broken. 

But, on the other hand, we have such compound words as handshake, handstand, and handbag. Perhaps you may write definitions for them. 

()1. The work SEASICK means“”. 

A. to be eager to go to the sea 

B. what has nothing to do with the sea

C. to be sick because of the sea 

D. that the sea is terrible

()2. When we say a person is heartsick, we mean that. 

A. his heart is sick 

B. his heart needs testing

C. he’s sorry at heart 

D. he’s terribly disappointed and sad 

()3. “The last place you want to be” is. 

A. where you want to be mostB. where you want to be least

C. where you go the last                   D. the last place you go to 

()4. The definitions of handshake, handstand and handbag are. 

A. easy to knowB. difficult to know

C. impossible to learnD. unnecessary to learn 

()5. The author wanted to tell us that. 

A. there are many compound words in English

B. the building of compound words is interesting

C. the definitions of some compound words are hard to guess

D. not all the compound words are what they seem to be 

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2027年中考一轮语法专项复习——There be句型和主谓一致（可打印下载）

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