文档内容
兰州市 2011 年初中毕业生学业考试试卷
英语（A）
注意事项：
1.全卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置。
3.考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共80分）
一、听力理解（分四小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
第一节：根据你所听到的内容结合所给图片，从A、B、C三个选项中选择能准确回答所给问题的选项。
每个小题读两遍。现在你有20秒钟时间浏览每个问题和图片。
1. What’s the lovely cat doing?
2. What instrument has she been practicing for many years?
3. How does your father usually go from Shanghai to Beijing?
4. What’s her favorite fruit after supper?5. When does he get home?
第二节：情景反应：听下面5个情景句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个恰当的应答语。每个句子读
两遍。现在你有20秒钟时间浏览各个选项。
6. A.No, you may not. B.Yes, you can.
C.Glad to meet you, Miss Smith. My name is Jim Green.
7. A.I’m sorry, I don’t know. B.How do you do?
C.Just fine. Thanks.
8. A.The post office? Sorry, I’m not sure. B.It doesn’t matter.
C.That’s all right.
9. A.No, I won’t. B.Yes,with pleasure. C.It’s very kind of you.
10.A.I’d like to have a glass of tomato juice, please.
B.I’m terribly sorry. C.I am a stranger here.
第三节：听下面5段小对话和问题，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能恰
当回答所提问题的选项。每段对话读两遍。现在你有20秒钟的时间浏览各个选项。
11.A.At two o’clock. B.At eleven o’clock. C. At nine o’clock.
12.A.She went to bed late last night. B.She didn’t go home.
C.She didn’t sleep last night
13.A.He goes for a walk. B.He plays tennis. C.He watches TV.
14.A.It will leave at ten. B.It will leave at eleven.
C.It will leave at twenty to twelve.
15.A.Because she will not go to school tomorrow.
B. Because the man is smiling.
C. Because she wants to make the man smile.第四节：听下面一段短文，根据其内容及所给问题选择正确答案，短文读两遍。现在你有20秒钟时间
浏览各个选项。
16.What did Mr.and Mrs.Jones do last Saturday?
A.They drove a car. B.They stayed at home. C.They went to film.
17. Did Mr.and Mrs.Jones have a good time there?
A.No,they didn’t. B.Yes,they did. C.They seldom had.
18.How did Mr.and Mrs.Jones go home after the film?
A.They went home on foot. B.They went home in their car.
C.They went home by bus.
19.Why did Mr.Jones ask the woman if she needed help?
A.Because he thought she was in trouble.
B.Because he saw she was tired.
C.Because it was quite dark.
20.Who usually washes the dishes?
A.The one who is faster.
B.The one who gets home later.
C.The one who is stronger.
二、单项选择题（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列各题，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
21.You’ve just finished your listening exam. Please get yourself ready for the nest
part, ?
A.shall we B.will you C.do you D.are you
22. do you have a face-to-face talk with your parent(s)?
A.How often B. How soon C. How many D. How much
23.One of the difficulties we have English is how to remember new words and
Expressions.
A.to learn B.in learning C.learn D.learned
24.Our Chinese teacher told us interesting story and story was about
Thomas Edison.
A.an;a B.the;the C.a;the D.an;the
25.—How do you like your English teather?—He is great. We all love him. We friends since three years ago.
A.were B.have made C.have been D.have become
26. —Hi,Jim! Is this your bike or Mary’s?
—It’s mine, not .
A.her B.him C.his D.hers
27.We can’t work out the physics problem. Can you tell us ?
A.how to do B.what to do it
B.how to do it D.what should to do
28.Mary is used to a T-shirt and jeans.
A.wear B.put on C.wearing D.putting on
29.Of the two coasts, she’d like to choose the one to save money for a book.
A.cheapest B.cheaper C.more expensive D.most expensive
30.He said he would come to see us the next afternoon.
A.sometime B.some time C.sometimes D.some times
31.There a basketball match between Class One and Class Three this afternoon.
A.is going to be B.will have C.are going to be D.si going to have
32.—I have changed my job.
— .
A.So do I B.So have I C.So I do D. So I have
33. —Hello!Can I speak to the headmaster,please?
— .
A.Who are you, please? B.Of course,you can.
C. Who is it, please? D.Sorry,you can’t.
34.In many places in China, the old over 90 not only by their family but also
by the government.
A.is taking good care B.are taken good care of
C.is taking good care of D.are taken good care
35.“Don’t to strangers on your way to and from school”, mother often to
me.
A.speak;says B. speak;tells C.talk; speaks D.talk;tells
36.Jane is one of the students in the class _____ have ever been to China.
A.who B.whose C.which D.whom37.—May I come in? I’m sorry I am late.
—Come in, please. But could you please tell me ______?
A.how do you come to school B.what were you doing then
C.who you talked with D.why you are late again
38.Keep off the drugs(毒品)，_____ you and your family will be in great danger!
A.and B.or C.but D.so
39. —Excuse me.Is the library open all day?
—_____________.Only from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m..
A.Yes, of course B.That’s right
C.Sorry,I’m not sure D.Sorry,I’m afraid not
40.The population of the world ______ still _______ now.
A.will;grow B.has;grown C.is;growing D.is;grown
三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
One day at the end of the class, a wise teacher told each of her student to __41__
a
plastic bag and a bag of potatoes to school.
The next day she told her students:“From today on, for every perpon you don’t
like in your lives;you can choose a potato,write the person’s name and the date
__42__ it and then put it in the plastic bag.”Day after day,some of the
students’bags were very __43__.
They were then told to carry this bag with them everywhere they went for a week.They
would put it inside their quilts ___44__ ,on the seats when sitting in a car or on a
bus,and next to their desks at school.The days carrying the bag around with them
__45__ students get to know what a weight they were carrying in their minds.They had
to pay attention to it all the time __46__ they woundn’t forget it.As time passed
by,the potatoes went bad and ___47__ nasty(恶心).They all tried to get rid of them.
Too often we think of tolerance(宽容) as a gift to __48__ people,and it clearly is
for ourselves! If we choose to keep our sadness and hatred(仇恨) in our __49__, we
will have to carry them around all our lives.Do you think you have got __50__ from the wise teacher and what she asked her
students to do?
41. A.take B.bring C.put D.show
42. A.in B.at C.on D.with
43. A.heavy B.strong C.light D.big
44.A.in the moring B.in the afternoon C.during the day D.at night
45.A.kept B.made C.asked D.allowed
46.A.as soon as B.since C.so that D.until
47.A.sounded B.tasted C.smelt D.felt
48.A.another B.other C.the other D.others
49.A.hands B.eyes C.stomachs D.hearts
50.A.anything B.nothing C.somebody D.anybody
四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容和问题，从题后A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答
案。
A
Mr.Zhang was a sports fan.He worked in a hospital in the capital. He was busy all
the time and had little time to have a rest. And one day he felt unwell and couldn’t
go on working. He decided to spend a week’s holiday in a quiet village where he could
go swimming or fishing. He got off at a small railway station and soon got to a quiet
village.He took a room hotel and went to sleep as soon as he had a good meal.
At first Mr.Zhang enjoyed himself there. He could do everyghing he wanted and went
wherever he liked. Nobody disturbed him and knocked at the door at midnight.But on the
fourth day he was in trouble. After lunch it was very hot.He went swimming in the
river.Suddenly he saw a beautiful bird in a big tree.He wanted to catch it,so he
walked to it,but it found him and flew away and soon was gone. He began to pick some
flowers in the forest and before long he lost his way.
The sun had gone down and night had fallen before Mr.Zhang found a small
restaurant in another village. He came in and told them to bring him some bread,two
eggs and a glass of tea. After a while his food was brought. Soon he ate up all thebread and eggs.When he was going to have the tea, he found there was a fly in the
glass.
“What’s in my tea?”Mr.Zhang called out,“A fly”.
“It’s impossible,sir.”said the owner of the restaurant, “I had told them to
pick all the flies out of your tea before they brought it to you!”
51.From the story we can guss Mr.Zhang may be a __ _ __ _.
A.engineer B.doctor C.tour guide D.translator
52.Mr.Zhang decided to take this holiday because ________.
A.he was too tired to go on working B.he was very busy all time
C.he was paid a lot of money D.he like swimming and fishing
53.Mr.Zhang hoped to spend a week’s holiday by _______.
A.catching birds B.swimming or fishing
C.picking flowers D.having good meals every day
54.Mr.Zhang went to the village from home _______.
A.by bus B.by car C.on foot D.by train
55.Mr.Zhang didn’t enjoy himself in the village, did he?
A.No,he wasn’t. B.Yes,he was.
C.No,he didn’t. D.Yes,he did.
B
If a snake bites you, take a photo with your mobile phone！It may save your life.
This is the surprising advice of a British cook. One day Henry Jackson was working in
a restaurant kitchen. He picked up a dish from the table, and suddenly a snake
appearded and bit him on the hand. A few days earlier, the snake came to the
restaurant from Asia in a box of bananas. It climbed out of the box and hid under the
dish.“I tried to pick it up and it bit me. I threw it away, but it landed in the
fridge. So I closed the door,”Jackson said. Anyway, Jackson was cool and he took
a photo of the snake with his mobile phone.Soon his hand began to ache and he went to
hospital. Then his chest began to hurt. Doctors couldn't say what was wrong because
they didn't know what kind of snake it was.
Then Jackson remembered his mobile phone photo. The doctors sent it to LondonZoo. When they knew the kind of snake, they could give Jackson the right medicine, and
he left hospital the next day.“So my advice is this:If a snake bites you, pick up
your phone. Take its photo first and then call the hospital. Show the photo to the
doctors,”suggests Mr. Jackson. “Oh,and if the snake doesn't smile for its photo,
don't worry!”
56.When the snake bit Mr.Jackson, it was _______.
A.hiding in a box of bananas
B.climbing out of a box of bananas
C.lying under a dish
D.climbing into the fridge
57.Mr.Jackson threw the snake away probably because _______.
A.he was surprised B.he wanted to get a better phone
C.his chest began to hurt D.the fridge door was open
58.Mr.Jackson closed the fridge door so that ________.
A.he could take a photo
B.the snake couldn’t go back to the zoo
C.the snake became cool
D.he was safe from the snake
59.The doctors gave Mr.Jackson the right medicine when ________.
A.London Zoo told them what kind of snake it was
B.Mr.Jackson sent the photo to the hospital
C.he left hospital the next day
D.the snake bit him
60.The text tells us if we are in danger and have a phone with us, it will help us to
do ______ things.
A.one B.two C.three D.four
C
A sign is another kind of language.Here are some of them that you see on the roads.Number one is a sign with the number thirty on it. When drivers see this sign,
they must not go at more than thirty kilometers an hour. We see this sign when we are
getting
Near a town. Number two is a sign that we’re near a crossing.We must drive
carefully.Number three is a sign that there is a bend in the road. Again, we must
drive slowly and carefully. It is not safe to go round a bend very fast. Number Four
is a sign that there is another road coming in from the right. There is a junction at
this place. Number Five is a sign that there is a hill and Number Six is a sign that
the road gets narrow. Drivers must go slowly and carefully. Number Seven has the word
“SCHOOL” on it. This is a sign that there is a school at the side of the street or
the road. Perhaps there are children going to or leaving school. So drivers must look
carefully and go slowly. Number Eight is a sign with the letter “P” on it. The
letter “P” means “Parking”. At some places, there are the signs “No parking” or
“No waiting”. If a driver leaves his car near one of these signs, a policeman my
come and write down the number of his car.
61. At the places where you see Sign 1, ____________..
A. you are already out of a town
B. you still have thirty kilometers to go
C. there must be many houses and buildings not far away
D. there must be a town thirty kilometers away
62.The underlined word bend probably means _______ here.
A.traffic B.subway C.turning D.danger
63.You have to drive not only slowly but also carefully when you find ______.
A.each of the eight signs
B.either of Signs 2 and 3
C.all of Signs 2,4,6 and 7
D.any of Sign 3,5,6 and 764. People put these signs on the roads to ____________.
A.teach drivers lesson B. make driving even safer
C. stop cars going there D. learn another kind of language
65.Which can be the best title for this message?
A.Another language B.On the road
C.what to do D.Traffic signs.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共70分）
五、任务型完形填空（共10分，每空1分，满分10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次，使短文通顺、正确连贯。
People are so busy these days that many people have no time __66__.This
becomes a problem,because most __67__ love home cooking! The food tastes
good and warm, and a family meal brings everyone __68__. In some families,
meals are often the only times everyone __69__ one another the same time.
Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of
__70__ love. A parent who makes some cookies is not just satisfying a
__71__ sweet tooth. She or he is sending a message. The message says, “I
care about you enough to spend an hour making cookies that you will eat up
__72__ 15 minutes if I let you.”
There is also something about the smell of home cooking. The smell of
home cooking pleases people of __73__ ages. It makes most of us feel good
and __74__,even if we are the ones doing the cooking! Next time you smell a
cake making, stop __75__ and pay attention to your mood（心情）.
六、任务型阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
仔细阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。
It is said that about half of the people in China smoke. Many young
boys and girls have the habit of smoking, though they are middle schoolstudents.
More and more people have come to realize how serious this problem is.
But they are never bored with it.① Som e peopl e thin k i t i s a kin d o f
fashion , som e thin k i t i s o f grea t fu n an d other s thin k tha t smokin g ca n
refres h themselves .
Smoking causes many illnesses. A lot of people always cough ②______
_______ smoking. The most serious illness caused by smoking is lung
cancer. At the same time smoking is a waste of money. Besides, careless
smokers may cause dangerous firs.
③众所周知，吸烟有害于人体健康。In order to keep healthy, we should get
rid of the bad habit of smoking. Please stop smoking at once.
76. 将①句划线部分译成汉语：
77. 在②句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺：
78. 将③句划线部分的汉语译成英语：
79. 列出短文中提到的吸烟的至少两点危害：
80. 该篇短文的主题是：
七、口语交际（共5空，每空1分，满分5分）
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文从方框内的选项中选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句义
完整，符合逻辑。有两项为多余选项。
Paul：___81___, Nick? Is it time to go home?
Nick: No,it’s 3:15p.m..It’s time to go and play games.___82__?
Paul：I don’t know. I can’t find it.
Mr.Li: Whose is this watch? Is it yours, Nick?
Nick: ___83___.
Mr.Li: What color is this watch, Paul?
Paul：____84____.
Mr.Li: Is this one yours?
Paul：Oh,yes,it’s mine.
Mr.Li: Paul,___85___.Put it in your schoolbag.Paul：Thank you,Mr Li.
八、词汇考查（分A、B、C三节，共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A）读句子，根据所给汉语提示写出单词。
86.Look,Mum!All the boxes in the room are filled with _______(蔬菜).
87.Many people died in (自然的)disasters every year.
88. Reading English aloud every day will of course help you to improve your
_______(发音).
89.They have planted about five (千)trees in and around the town in
the past few years.
90. Many roads are being improved to meet the coming (国际
的)Marathon in Lanzhou.
B）根据句义，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
91. Lucy usually enjoys （she）in front of the mirror before leaving
home.
92.“Why are you late for school again?” said his teacher （angry）.
93. My uncle lives on the （twelve）floor of the building.
94. We all received an （invite）to her wedding.
95. You can go （cross）the street when the traffic lights turn green.
C）用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空
96. All of you are very busy （get）for this exam, aren't you?
97. You had better （not hurry）. There is still enough time to go.
98. The student （name）Wang Lin is my example in English learning.
99. If you are really tired, you can stop （have）a rest for 10
minutes.
100. When I got home, my pet dog （lie）on the floor, dead.
九、按要求完成句子（分A、B两节，共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
A）句型转换
101. B y comparin g wit h other s, you will find your problems are not soterrible. （划线部分提问）
_________ ________ you find your problems are not so terrible?
102.It is interesting to send English messages to friends on a mobile
phone.（改为感叹句）
_________ ________ interesting thing it is to send English messages to
friends on a mobile phone!
103.It would be nice if we could get a room with a kitchen so we could cook
our
own meals.（改为同义句）
It would be nice if we could get a room ________ ________ a kitchen so
we could cook our own meals.
104.Being a volunteer is great.（改为反义疑问句）
Being a volunteer is great, _________ ________ ?
105.The woman teacher asked the students“Can you understand what I am
saying?”（改为间接引语）
The woman teacher asked the students ________ _______ could understand
what she was saying.
B）根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。
106.青少年认为他们应该被允许自己做决定。
Teenagers think they should ________ _______to make the decision for
themselves.
107.自从父亲去世以来，我一直害怕孤独，总是想办法让母亲更多地关注我。
I have been afraid of _______ alone, and tried to make my mother pay
attention to me since my father's death.
108.许多年轻人总是梦想成为有名的篮球运动员。
Many young people ________ _______ becoming famous basketball players.
109.你认为我们的校规和班规怎么样？
________ do you ________ _______ our school rules and class rules?
110.人人有责使学校成为无烟场所。
It is everyone's ________ to make our school smoking-free environment.十、书面表达（15分）
总结是有效学习的重要组成部分，每个同学都应重视和培养这方面的能力。今天的
英语考试已经接近尾声了，经过近两个小时的答题体验，请总结一下自己在英语学习中
中取得的进步和存在的不足，并对今后的英语学习拟定一些计划。下面的提示句可以帮
助你更好地完成写作。
要求；1、紧扣主题，观点正确，行文连贯、流畅。
2、提示句需在文中出现。
3、字数80—100左右。
I have just had a very… time in this English examination. I found I
have made great progress in… But there is still… to learn further.In the
future, I will try my best in…兰州市2011年初中毕业生学业考试试卷
英语（A）评分标准及参考答案
本答案仅供参考，阅卷时会制定具体的评分细则和评分标准。
一、听力理解：(评分标准：答对得分，否则不得分)
1—5 ACABC 6—10 CCABA 11—15 BABCA 16—20 CBBAB
二、单项选择：（评分标准：答对得分，否则不得分)
21—25 BABDC 26—30 DCCBA 31—35 ABCBA 36—40 ADBDC
三、完形填空：（评分标准：答对得分，否则不得分)
41—45 B C A D B 46—50 CCBDA
四、阅读理解：（评分标准：答对得分，否则不得分)
51—55 BABDD 56—60 CADAB 61—65 CCDBD
五、任务型完形填空：（评分标准：答对得分，词形未作相应变化的一律不得分)
66. to cook 67. families 68. together 69. sees 70.
showing
71. child’s 72. in 73. all 74. loved 75. for
a moment
六、任务型阅读理解：（评分标准：答对得分，否则不得分)
76. 有人认为抽烟是一种时尚，有人认为抽烟非常好玩，还有人认为抽烟可以使自己恢
复精神。
77. because of / for their
78. It is well known that smoking is harmful to people’s health.
We all know that smoking is harmful to people’s health.(用does harm to
people’s health得分)
79. Smoking causes many illnesses. Smoking is a waste of money. Smoking
causes dangerous fires. (写出两条即可得满分，多写不计分)80. Smoking is harmful (to one’s health)./In order to keep healthy, we
should get rid of the bad habit of smoking. /In order to keep healthy,
please stop smoking at once.(均可得分)
七、口语交际：(评分标准：答对得分，否则不得分)
81—85 EBDAG
八、词汇考查：(评分标准：答对得分，否则不得分)
86. vegetables 87.natural 88.pronunciation 89. thousand 90.
International (小写不扣分) 91. herself 92.angrily 93.twelfth
94.invitation 95.across
96. getting 97. not hurry 98.named 99.to have 100. was lying
九、按要求完成句子：(评分标准：101—108题全部答对得1.5分，只答对1空得0.5分，
109题每一空格得0.5分，110题一个空格得1.5分)
101.How will 102.What an 103.which / that had 104.isn’t it
105.if / whether, they
106.be allowed 107.being / staying ,more 108.dream of
109.What,think of
110. duty / responsibility
十、书面表达：（评分标准：紧扣主题，观点正确，语言表达通顺，基本无语法错误得13-15
分，否则酌情扣3—5分，能写出几个与内容有关的句子即可得5分，但是原文抄写提示
句不得分）
I had a very…time in the English examination.
I found I have made great progress in…
But there is still… to learn further.
In the future, I will try my best in…
听力材料
第一节：根据你所听到的内容结合所给图片，从A、B、C三个选项中选择能准确回答所给
问题的选项。每个小题读两遍，现在你有20秒钟时间浏览每个问题和图片。
1. Look! My cat is sleeping on my bed.2. She has been practicing playing the violin since she was five years
old.
3. My father prefers a train to a plane from Shanghai to Beijing because
he thinks it is safer.
4. She thinks grapes are more important than bananas and watermelons for
herself after supper.
5. School is over at 6:00, and it takes him 30 minutes to get home.
第二节：情景反应：听下面5个情景句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个恰当的应答语。
每个句子读两遍，现在你有20秒钟时间浏览各个选项。
6. May I introduce myself? I am Carmen Smith.
7. Good morning, Jerry. How’s everything?
8. Excuse me, which is the way to the post office?
9. Could you please help me with the luggage?
10. What can I do for you, sir?
第三节：听下面5段小对话和问题，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出一个能恰当回答所提问题的选项，每段对话读两遍。现在你有20秒钟的时间浏览各
个选项。
11. M: Julie ,you just finished your English exam, didn’t you?
W: Yes, I did. It started at 9:00 in the morning, and lasted for 2
hours.
Question: When did the English exam finish?
12. M: Hi, Jane. How are you doing this morning?
W: I'm all right, thanks. Just a little tired.
M: Late night?
W: Yeah, I got home around two.
Question: Why is the woman a little tired?13. M: What do you usually do on Sundays？
W: I usually go for a walk in the mountains.
M: Does your husband go with you？
W: No, he doesn't.
M: What does he do？
W: He usually plays tennis.
Question：What does the husband do?
14. M: Excuse me. What time is it now?
W: It’s half past eleven.
M: When will the next train leave？
W: In ten minutes.
M: Will it leave on time？
W: It always does.
M: Thank you very much.
Question: What time will the next train leave?
15. M: Why are you smiling？
W: I'm thinking about school.
M: Why does that make you smile？
W: Because there is no school tomorrow.
M: Oh, I see.
W: Now you're smiling, too！
Question: Why is the woman smiling ?
第四节：听下面一段短文，根据其内容及所给问题选择正确答案，短文读两遍。现在
你有20秒钟时间浏览各个选项。A Family Rule
Mr. and Mrs. Jones seldom go out in the evening, but last Saturday,
Mrs. Jones said to her husband, "There is a good film at the cinema
tonight. Can we go and see it?"
Mr. Jones was quite happy about it, so they went, and both of them
enjoyed the film.
They came out of the cinema at 11 o'clock, got into their car and began
driving home. It was quite dark. Then Mrs. Jones said, "Look, Bill. A
woman's running along the road very fast, and a man's running after her.
Can you see them?"
Mr. Jones said, "Yes, I can." He drove the car slowly near the woman
and said to her, "Can we help you?"
"No, thank you," the woman said, but she did not stop running. "My
husband and I always run home after the film, and the last one washes the
dishes at home!"
