文档内容
英语参考答案
第一部分：
1-5CABAA 6-10ABBCA 11-15BCABC 16-20CAABB
第二部分：
第一节：
21-25ACDAB 26-30DCABC 31-35BBCDB
第二节：
36-40GADCE
第三部分：
第一节：
41-45CDBAC 46-50DACBC 51-55DBDBA
第二节：
56.representing 57.which 58.development 59.a 60.Known
61.styles 62.mostly 63.historical/historic 64.in 65.its
第四部分：
第一节：
Environmentalprotectionaroundus
Withthepurposeofraisingourawarenessofenvironmentalprotectionandpromotingsustainablepractices,
anactivitythemedenvironmentalprotectionarounduswasheldbyourschoolunionrecently.
Various activities were held, including planting trees and flowers, recycling old books, cleaning the campus,
and organizing a community clean-up, each of which was designed to engage us in hands on environmental
conservationefforts,fosteringadeeperunderstandingofourroleinprotectingtheenvironment.
Fromtheactivity,Ilearnedthesignificancethatevenasmallactioncanmakeagreatdifference.Theactivity
remindedmeofourresponsibilitytosafeguardtheplanetforfuturegenerations.
第二节：
Paragraph1:
Years later, I took my grade-school children on a walking tour of the area where I’d lived. I wasn’t sure
they’d be interested, but to this day they speak of that as one of the best days of their own childhoods.And still
there, to my astonishment, was Calvin’s Hamburger Haven. We stopped to have hamburgers, but there was a
strange man behind the counter. I asked him if Mr. Calvin still owned the place, and he told me Mr. Calvin had
beenawaytoanothercityfarfromthere.
Tears rolled down my face for Calvin’s departure. I asked the man why he’d kept the name. He told me the
previous owner had advised him to—because so many people like myself, people who’d grown up around there,
keptcomingbytoaskifMr.Calvinwasstillaround. “Iguesshewasanamazingperson,” hesaid.Whatstruck
mewasthatitwastrue,butthatIhadn’treallyknownituntilthatmoment.Mr.Calvinhadalwaysbeensomodest
thatithadn’treallyoccurredtomewhathe’ddoneforme.HewasthequietestheroIevermet.
高三英语参考答案 第1页（共5页）【参考答案解析】
本文是应用文阅读。全文讲述了一个针对音乐爱好者开办的课程。
21.A推理判断题。从Tryaclass!和StartToday!等信息可知，此文是吸引学生参加乐器培训课程。
22.C 细节理解题。从 If you would like to choose2 weekly classes, reach outto our office staff to help you get
enrolledinyoursecondclass.可知，如果注册第二个课程，要求助于办公室人员。
23.D细节理解题。从Studentswilluseourinstrumentsduringlessonsfordrumandpianolessons.可知，培训班
提供钢琴和鼓。
本文是记叙文。全文讲述了Jenelle为残疾老人在网上发起募捐，并获得世界各地捐款的事情。
24.A细节理解题。从第一段Donald,whohasbeenbattlingtokeepupwithbillswhilecaringforhiswife可知，
Donald的困难在于如何做到收支相抵。
25.B段落主旨题。第二段首先讲述了Donald面临的情况，然后Jenelle在得知情况后发起了募捐活动，因
此第二段主要讲述Jenelle是如何开展募捐的。
26.D 推理判断题。从第三段 The outpouring of support didn’t stop there. Jenelle setup a GoFundMe page for
Donald,andtheresponsewasoverwhelming(无法抗拒的).Donationspouredinfromaroundtheworld,bringing
thetotaltonearly$400,000.可知，网页GoFundMe建立后，捐款源源不断，因此这个网页迅速蹿红。
27.C 推理判断题。从最后一段 This remarkable act of kindness shows how the generosity of strangers can
transformlives,offeringhopeandsecuritytothosewhoneeditmost.可知，Donald的故事告诉我们，这个世界
是充满爱的。
本文是说明文。全文讲述如何实施急救。
28.A 词义理解题。从第一段 The person must give you permission to help them 和 you can assume that they
wouldwantyoutohelpthem等信息可知，impliedconsent意思是“默示同意”。
29.B细节理解题。从第二段Thefirststepinanyemergencyistherecognitionoftheproblemandprovidinghelp.
和 If you’re not sure how serious the situation is, the 911/EMS operator will ask you a series of questions to
determinetheseverityofthesituation.可知，急救最重要的一步是做好情况分析。
30.C细节理解题。从最后一段 Thebestwaytodeterminethisistotap(轻拍)thepersonandtalkloudlytothem:
“Areyouokay?”可知，交流是看受害者反应的最佳方式。
31.B推理判断题。本文只是讲述了急救中的少量的措施，因此接下来会讲一些其他急救知识。
本文是说明文。全文说明了在过去的300年里，亚洲大象的生存地减少了300多万平方公里，由此造
成了人与大象的冲突。
32.B细节理解题。从第一段Morethan3millionsquarekilometersoftheAsianelephant’shistorichabitatrange
has been lost in just three centuries, a new report from an international scientific team led by a University of
CaliforniaSanDiegoresearcherreveals. 可知，报告揭示了亚洲大象的生存地减少了许多。
33.C 细节理解题。从第三段 colonial-era land-use practices in Asia, including forest decrease, farming and
agriculture,cuttheaveragehabitatsizemorethan80%,from99,000to16,000squarekilometers可知，是人类在
大象的生态环境中的活动导致了大象生存地域的减少。
34.D推理判断题。从最后一段“Inthe1600sand1700sthereisevidenceofadramaticchange inlanduse,not
just inAsia, butglobally,”和“Aroundthe world we see a really dramatic transformation thathasconsequences
thatlasteventothisday.”可以推断，deSilva对环境充满了担忧。
35.B主旨大意题。全文讲述了亚洲象的生存地域的减少。
本文是说明文。全文说明在一个多文化的环境中，如何进行沟通与交流。
36.G空前的betweenworkmateswithinmultinationalteams讲述在多国籍的团队里，同事间的误会是常见的。
G项中的thosedealingwithoverseasmarkets以及clients’needs讲述处理海外市场的人在处理客户的需求时
遇到的问题。
高三英语参考答案 第2页（共5页）37.A从第二段的最后一句Thereforeexpecttheunexpected!可知，要期待那些没有料到的事情，因此要为惊
喜做准备。
38.D空后的It’saskillanyonecanlearn.讲述民族志学是每个人都要学的，这与D项的notjustforacademics
一致。
39.C空前的Theseeverydayphrasesareentrypointswhichallowyouaccessintotheculture.讲述日常短语的好
处，C项的appreciatethatyouhavemadetheeffort是讲述其另一个好处。
40.E 空后的Sometimesan‘insider’canhelpustobridgethegap.讲述内部人的作用，这与E项的Customsof
anotherculturearetoostrangeorforeign讲述上形成一致。
本文是记叙文。全文讲述在飞机上一位买了头等舱的乘客为94岁的老人换座的温馨故事。
41.C 联系短文第一句 Aflight attendant recently shared this heartwarming story.可知，因为是 heartwarming
story，因此值得讲述。
42.D根据空后的aweak94-year-oldwoman和tofindherseat可知，此时是登机时间。
43.B从后文的haddifficulty可以推断，这位94岁的老人很难找到自己的座位。
44.A结合空前的Sheappearedconfused以及空后的narrowaisle可知，她很难通过狭窄的过道。
45.C联系空前的Theflightattendantnoticedherstruggle可知，空乘发现了她的困难，想帮助她。
46.D根据后文的Withakindsmile,heasked, “Canyoupleasegetherandputherinmyseat?I’lltakehers.”
可知，这个人注意到了这位老人。
47.A从后文themanstoodup 以及其他内容可知，这个人毫不犹豫地站起来。
48.C结合空后的theflightattendanttothebackoftheplane可知，这个人跟着空乘到了飞机的后面。
49.B联系空后的hisfirstclassseattoher可知，这个人把自己一等座位给了老人。
50.C根据空后的suchathingcouldhavehappenedtome可知，老人没有料到这样的事情会发生在自己身上。
51.D从后文的Shegavehimabighug,tearswellingupinhereyes. “Thankyou,youngman,”可知，老人满
是感激。
52.B联系空前的tearswellingupinhereyes可知，显然老人非常感动。
53.D结合空前的Thesimple以及空后的hadaripple(涟漪)effectontheentireflight.可知，作者在此讲述这个
善举。
54.B根据空后的howthemoodontheplaneshiftedaspassengerswitnessedtheman’sthoughtfulact可知，空
乘描述当时的情况。
55.A从空后的actchangedtheattitudeofeveryoneontheflight可知，这个人的做法是善解人意的。
本文是说明文。全文介绍了苏州评弹。
56.representing考查v-ing。representingSuzhouPinghuaandTanci为v-ing短语作定语，修饰art。
57.which考查定语从句。which引导非限定性定语从句，修饰art，which在从句中作主语。
58.development考查名词。从空前的修饰语inits看，此处应该用名词作介词的宾语。
59.a考查冠词。adiversityof意思是“多种多样的”。
60.Known考查过去分词。Knownfor…意思是“以……著名”。
61.styles考查名词复数。从空前的various看，此处应该用复数形式。
62.mostly考查副词。本空为副词作状语，修饰performed。
63.historical/historic考查形容词。historical/historic与空后的judicial,heroic三个形容词作定语，修饰stories。
64.in考查介词。从空后的theSuzhoudialect看，本空表达“用……语言”，因此用介词in。
65.its考查代词。本空为物主代词作定语，修饰peak。
高三英语参考答案 第3页（共5页）【听力录音原文】
Text1
M:Asyoucanseefromthedrawings,thekitchenhasonedoorintothediningroom,anotherintothefamilyroom,
andathirdtotheoutside.
W:Thedoorintothefamilyroomisn’tbigenough.Coulditbemadewider?
Text2
M:Look,Catherine!Theocean!
W: It’s not the ocean, John. That’s a lake. Remember when Mom told you about the difference? Well, anyway,
you’lllearnaboutbodiesofwaterinclassthisspring.
Text3
W: How much longer until we get there? We’ve been on this same road for hours, and the scenery hasn’t even
changed.
M:Anotherhourorso.Iknowwhatyoumean,though.Itwouldbenicetoseesometalltreesorahillsometime.
Text4
W:Whatwasthatsound?Itsoundedlikesomeonelaughing.Issomeoneinthehouse,ordidyouforgettoturnoff
themovie?
M:Don’tbesilly.That’sjustsomeonecallingme.IdownloadedtheringfromtheInternet.
Text5
M:Youlookgreatinthisnewdress.Doesitfitallright?
W:You’reright.Itfitsmeperfectly.Besides,Ilikethecolor.Itmatchesmyhandbag.
Text6
M:What'swrongwiththewashingmachine?Ijustcan'tgetitstarted.
W:It'snotthewashingmachine.It'sthepowerfailure.
M:Powerfailure?Whatcanwedowithoutelectricity?
W:Icalledtheelectricityservicejustnowbutthelineisoccupied.Maybeweshoulddrivetheretoreportthis.
Text7
M:Howareyouplanningtogettothebirthdayparty?ShouldIpickyouupinataxionmywaythere?
W: That won’t be necessary. I’m at the mall with my mom right now, so I’m pretty close. There is a bus station
rightacrossthestreet.
M:Can’tyoujustaskyourmomtodriveyouthere?
W:Shehasahairappointment,andshewon’tbefinishedintime.
M:That’stoobad.So,areyoubuyingLauraagiftrightnow?
W:Igaveittoheryesterdayonheractualbirthday.I’mjusthereapplyingforajob.
M:Goodforyou.Anyway,doyouknowwhattheplanisfortonight?
W:Yeah.YouandIwillgotherefirstandhelphersetup.Wheneveryoneelseshowsup,we’lleat,andthenwe’ll
watchaDVD.
M:Soundslikeaplan!
Text8
M: Jean, why do you always buy the foreign brands?You should try the products of our own companies here in
China.There are some very good phones. For example, I just bought a Huawei phone and I love it more than my
oldiPhone.Lenovoisalsoagoodcompany,especiallyforcomputers.
W: I know. My father just got a Lenovo phone. He tells me the same thing you do, and that I should support our
country’s businesses. But I am addicted toApple products.They’re so easy to use, andI love the designs.All my
friendshaveiPhones,too.
M: Well, I guess it’s different for me. I’ve been taking a basic computer science course at the university this
summer. I’m learning about how much more competitive China has become in technology recently. It’s really
exciting,andIwanttohelpusgetevenmoreahead.That’swhyI’mgoingtostudytobeasoftwareengineer.
高三英语参考答案 第4页（共5页）W:Whatwillyoudo?
M:Oh,makecomputerprogramsandapps.MaybeI’llmakethenextgenerationofFacebook!
Text9
M:Areyoureadyforthepartytonight?
W:Yeah,almost.CanIgetyouradviceonmydress?Itfeelsabittooinformal.
M:Itlookslovely.ButIseewhatyoumean.Whynotwearanecklacetodressitupabit?
W:Yeah,goodplan.Andwhatdoyouthinkaboutwearingascarf?
M:Youcangowithoutthat.Ithinkit'sgoingtobesunnytoday.
W:OK.Andwhataboutshoes?
M:Isuggestblackheels.Theygowitheverything.
W:Great!Canyouwaitafewmoreminutes?
M:Sure.Icanwaitallmylife.
Text10
W: It doesn’t matter whether it’s a business trip or holiday — there are several things that should be checked
beforeflyingaway.Letusexplorethemindetail.
First, you need to know your travel options. You’ll need to find out which airports are closest to your travel
destination.Whattimeofdayis yourflight, andis ita goodtimeto travel?Youalsoneedtoknow ifthereareany
flightdelaysandwhattheweatherislikeatyourdestination.
Another important aspect of your trip is the weather.You should check the weather forecast for your destination
beforeyouleavesothatyouhaveanideaofthetemperatureandwhattopack.
After you’ve checked the weather for your destination, you need to make sure what you bring is appropriate.You
don’t want to pack too much, but you also don’t want to forget something important like your toothbrush,
underwear, or a pair of sun glasses.You’ll also need to double-check your baggage to make sure you are not
bringinganythingontheprohibiteditemslist.
高三英语参考答案 第5页（共5页）
