文档内容
德阳五中高 2024 级高一下学期 3 月月考英语试题
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对
话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why does Linda refuse to go to the concert?
A. She isn’t interested in it. B. She wants to rest at home. C. She hasn’t finished her homework.
2. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates.
3. What will the man do this afternoon?
A. Do some running. B. Go swimming. C. Play basketball.
4. What is Michelle trying to do?
A. Express her thanks. B. Give some advice. C. Invite Henry to dinner.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A joke. B. A mouse. C. A friend.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时
间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6. Where are the speakers?
A. Ata cinema. B. At school. C. In a palace.
7. What are the speakers likely to do?
A. Watch a movie. B. Visit a museum. C. Go back home.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What is Frank usually responsible for at home?
A. Doing the washing. B. Cleaning the house. C. Preparing the food.
9. What does Frank think Karen should do?
A. Relax more. B. Study harder. C. Do some chores.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. How did Alan get his first car?
A. He bought it himself. B. His parents gave it to him. C. It was a prize from a competition.
11. What was the woman’s first job?
A. A teacher. B. A salesgirl. C. A law firm clerk.
12. When did Alan start making money?
A. In primary school. B. In high school. C. In college.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. How long did Mike work on his school paper?
A. 3 hours. B. 2 hours. C. 1 hour.
14. What happened to the baby elephant?A. It got injured. B. It became trapped. C. It was lost.
15. What did the witness do for the baby elephant?
A. He fed it. B. He saved it by himself. C. He called for help.
16. What is the woman’s attitude toward breaking the wall of the well?
A. Opposed. B. Supportive. C. Indifferent.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Where did the speaker watch the movie?
A. At her own home. B. In a friend’s bedroom. C. At the cinema.
18. Where is the movie set?
A. In an inland city. B. In a beautiful village. C. In a seaside town.
19. What does Luka like doing?
A. Hearing others’ stories. B. Taking adventure outdoors. C. Spending time with his families.
20. Why is the friendship threatened?
A. Luka has a terrible secret. B. Luka’s new friend isn’t a real boy. C. Luka’s family has to move.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Participating in art competitions is essential for students to gain formal recognition and impress college
admission officers. Today, we have a list of art competitions on regional, national, and international scales.
EarthX Eco-Art Competition
It invites young artists aged 5-22 to create 2-D or 3-D art that illustrates the theme: Protectors for the Planet.
The theme can be interpreted in various ways, including individuals taking action towards a more sustainable
planet, or highlighting the efforts of environmental leaders working to sustain ecosystems.
Deadline: March 8,2024
The Children’s Drawing Contest
Sponsored by International Certification Organization Network, the contest, whose theme this year is
“Passing on Our Precious Earth to The Future”, invites children aged 7-15 worldwide to draw the kind of natural
environment they would like to live in. 48 winners will receive special memorabilia. All entrants will receive a
participation prize. Medium: Drawings with any type of paint, pastel, etc.
Deadline: May 31, 2024
Science without Borders Challenge
The competition is open to children and young people under the age of 16. We welcome entries from both
groups and individuals to create art to promote public awareness of the need to preserve, protect, and restore nature.
The theme is “The Sixth Extinction” and you can focus on the protection of endangered species. Acceptable
media include paint, pencil, marker, crayon, ink, felt, and oil pastel.
Deadline: March 4,2024
The Scholastic Art and Writing Awards
The Scholastic Art and Writing Awards, the longest-running literary and art competition in the US, providesopportunities and academic awards for creative young people to express their talent. The theme this year is “Tell
Your Climate Story”. Students in the 9th to 12th grades can submit poetry, fiction and nonfiction to show their
understanding of environmental issues.
Deadline: June 10,2024
21. On which date can participants send their entries to EarthX Eco-Art Competition?
A. May 6,2024. B. March 15,2024. C. April 28,2024. D. February 9,2024.
22. Which competition best suits teenagers good at writing poems?
A. EarthX Eco-Art Competition. B. The Children’s Drawing Contest.
C. Science without Borders Challenge. D. The Scholastic Art and Writing Awards.
23. What do the four competitions have in common?
A. They target students under the age of 20. B. They are about environmental protection.
C. They require participants to write a story. D. They only accept entries from individuals.
B
Hansel Enmanuel, a 19-year-old basketball player, has drawn attention after videos spread quickly
showing his awesome skills, like making 3-point shots and dunking (灌篮) with ease all with just his
right arm. It looks almost effortless when he plays. However, it’s not. It never has been.
Enmanuel was 6 when he was climbing a wall. It fell over him, bricks and blocks on his left arm. He was
rushed to the hospital, but the doctor couldn’t save his arm and it was cut off several inches below the shoulder. It
was a dark time for Enmanuel and his family.
Slowly, things got better for the little boy. He still remembers the first time he tied his shoes. Just 7, Enmanuel
was waiting for his mother to do it for him, but she was busy cooking. “I was like, never mind, I’m going to start,”
he said in a recent interview. “I told myself let me try. I was trying. Then I made it.” “So I was excited, excited
like crazy,” he added.
Small things became huge victories. Months after that, Enmanuel tried basketball, too. But it’s not an
easy path. His missing arm left him lacking balance. Every time he tried to run, he’d crash to the
ground, falling on debris (碎片) covered across the courts he played on. These falls left him with
numerous scars (疤痕). In the interview, Enmanuel pointed to the scar after scar down the length of the
leg, reminders of a hard time that has brought him to excellence in basketball skills.
Enmanuel first dunked at 14, and it wasn’t long before his popularity grew with the views on his videos. But it
wasn’t the highlight videos that interested his coach, Corey Gipson. He liked Enmanuel’s attitude and the way he
carried himself on the court. “Hansel is a very tough person,” Gipson said. “When you see him on the
floor, you just see an unstoppable force that doesn’t take anything for granted (理所应当).” “I’m not
special,” Enmanuel said. “I’m not different than nobody. The only difference is that I’ve got one arm, but
that’s not different.”
24. What first encouraged Enmanuel to recover from the accident?
A. The help from his doctor. B. Managing to tie his shoes.
C. Videos on his shots and dunking. D. The attention from his mother.
25. Enmanuel pointed to scars on his leg mainly to show his ______.
A. success B. health C. efforts D. ability26. What interested Enmanuel’s coach most?
A. His response to difficulties. B. His great sense of balance.
C. His confidence on the court. D. His popularity on social media.
27. What does the story intend to tell us?
A. He who laughs last laughs best. B. Don’t judge a book by its cover.
C. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. D. You can make a difference by being different.
C
Adaptation and innovation (创新) of traditional opera is an important trend in Chinese opera circle in
recent years. In order to attract young audience of new generation and catch up with the time, traditional
opera circle makes efforts to create new works. In recent years, traditional opera has come across the change
of time and society. It gradually lost the main elderly audience and was not attractive for the young.
In order to find new opportunities, using modern sound, light and digital stage effects, China’s traditional
Peking Opera, also known as jingju, is appealing to young people in a fashionable and innovative way, as the
classic art faces an aging audience.
The centuries-old Tianleyuan Theater in Beijing has introduced fashionable performances of Peking
Opera. The opera combines instrumental music, vocal performance, mime, dance and acrobatics (杂技) 。
Tianleyuan has a jingju art experience section and fashionable performances. It has attracted more than 2,000
audience members, mostly young people, according to theater staff.
“Good art should keep pace with the times, so does jingju,” said Zhang Zishang, a 22-year-old performer of
The Drunken Beauty, one of the classic jingju plays performed in the theater. “I feel today’s performance is very
special,” Zhang added. She was born into a family of jingju performers and has had 10 years of stage experience.
“Innovation is good, but we must also carry on the basic elements of jingju,” another young performer Deng said.
According to Deng, innovation is perhaps the best way for jingju to deal with the problem of an aging
audience. It has made successful attempts to combine jingju with local opera forms such as ballet when organizing
performances abroad. “Innovation can help traditional arts go further. We are happy to see many young faces, and
some of them even come twice to experience the ‘new’ art,” she added.
28. Why is adaptation and innovation of traditional opera important?
A. To run after fashion. B. To attract the young audience.
C. To improve digital stage effect. D. To change the traditional opera circle.
29. Which of the following can best describe Tianleyuan Theater?
A. A destroyer of Peking Opera. B. An objector of modern opera.
C. A pioneer of innovative opera. D. A defender of traditional opera.
30. What’s Deng’s attitude to the innovation of jingju?
A. Worthless. B. Objective. C. Favourable. D. Indifferent.
31. Which one can be a suitable title for the text?
A. The Traditional Opera Is Dying Out
B. The Future of the Traditional Opera Is Promising
C. The Performers of the Traditional Opera Are Supporting Jingju
D. Traditional Opera Circle Is Innovating to Attract Young AudienceD
When you were trying to figure out what to buy for the environmentalist on your holiday list, fur
probably didn’t cross your mind. But some ecologists and fashion (时装) enthusiasts are trying to bring
back the market for fur made from nutria (海狸鼠).
Unusual fashion shows in New Orleans and Brooklyn have showcased nutria fur made into clothes in different
styles. “It sounds crazy to talk about guilt-free fur—unless you understand that the nutria are destroying vast
wetlands every year,” says Cree McCree, project director of Righteous Fur.
Scientists in Louisiana were so concerned that they decided to pay hunters $5 a tail. Some of the fur ends up in
the fashion shows like the one in Brooklyn last month.
Nutria were brought there from Argentina by fur farmers and let go into the wild. “The ecosystem down there
can’t handle this non-native species. It’s destroying the environment. It’s them or us,” says Michael Massimi, an
expert in this field.
The fur trade kept nutria in check for decades, but when the market for nutria collapsed in the late 1980s, the
cat-sized animals multiplied like crazy.
Biologist Edmond Mouton runs the nutria control program for Louisiana. He says it’s not easy to convince
people that nutria fur is green, but he has no doubt about it. Hunters bring in more than 300,000 nutria tails a year,
so part of Mouton’s job these days is trying to promote fur.
Then there’s Righteous Fur and its unusual fashions. Model Paige Morgan says, “To give people a guilt-free
option that they can wear without someone throwing paint on them—I think that’s going to be a massive thing, at
least here in New York.” Designer Jennifer Anderson admits it took her a while to come around to the opinion that
using nutria fur for her creations is morally acceptable. She’s trying to come up with a label to attach to nutria
fashions to show it is eco-friendly.
32. What is the purpose of the fashion shows in New Orleans and Brooklyn?
A. To promote guilt-free fur. B. To expand the fashion market.
C. To introduce a new brand D. To celebrate a winter holiday.
33. Why are scientists concerned about nutria?
A. Nutria damage the ecosystem seriously. B. Nutria are an endangered species.
C. Nutria hurt local cat-sized animals. D. Nutria are illegally hunted.
34. What does the underlined word “collapsed” in paragraph 5 probably mean?
A. Boomed. B. Became mature. C. Remained stable. D. Crashed.
35. What can we infer about wearing fur in New York according to Morgan?
A. It’s formal. B. It’s risky. C. It’s harmful. D. It’s traditional.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Earthquakes are one type of natural disaster you simply can’t see coming. Earthquake preparation is the best
way to deal with a confusing time. Here’s something you need to know about how to prepare for an earthquake.
Examine weak points in your home and make a plan to strengthen them. Protect your space or your home by
finding out dangers and fixing moveable things. 3 6 Push top-heavy pieces such as bookshelves away from
beds or sofas, and move the heavier things onto lower shelves.Create an earthquake safety plan with your family. It’s key to create and practice an emergency plan with your
family so that everyone knows what to do during a time of an earthquake. Talk about ways each family member can
act as a team. 3 7
3 8 It may be under a strong piece of furniture which can protect you from falling objects or against any
inside wall away from windows, bookshelves, or tall furniture that could fall on you.
Learn earthquake emergency plans at your workplace, children’s school or daycare center. Disaster can strike
at any moment. 3 9 It’s also wise to make a note of how you plan to communicate with each other and how to
let loved ones know you’ re safe. Remember that cell phones may be unreliable (不可靠的) after an
earthquake.
4 0 Earthquakes usually last around one minute but if the damage is big enough, you could be trapped for
a much longer period of time. You should have a bag containing medical equipment, food, water, flashlights and so
on.
A. Prepare an emergency bag.
B. Prepare for more damage and danger.
C. Pick safe spaces in every room to take shelter (躲避) in.
D. The shaking ground could move almost anything.
E. It can help reduce fears, especially in young children.
F. The preparation depends on a well-practiced plan and ready supplies.
G. So it is necessary to learn how to prepare for an earthquake in any environment.
第三部分：语言知识运用（共二节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项ABCD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A young man Jermaine Scott set up in business as a barber in Madison, Tennessee, about a year ago. He
gradually noted the kids were 4 1 to tablets and electronic products when they came to the barbershop. It was
extremely 4 2 to cut their hair when they were focused on those, and kids would feel cross and lack passion
for life if they play cell phones for a long time. That led to the 43 of Scott’s “Barbershop Books Day”,
when kids could come and get a 4 4 haircut. What was required? They are only required to 4 5 a book
while they got it.
He created “Barbershop Books Day” to help not only the kids, but also the anxious parents.
Madison has many low-income and impoverished (贫穷的) families and many are entirely focused on just
keeping their 4 6 on. Many parents are occupied with their work and barely have time to accompany
their children. For people in this community, $15 for a haircut per kid is not easy to 4 7 , so in some way a
reduction in the price can 4 8 .
Scott began his 4 9 by borrowing five books from City Library and putting them near his chair. Book
50 began flooding in when a local news station 5 1 what he was doing. Scott plans on taking it a step
further by 5 2 his “Barbershop Books Day” to an “Ice Breaker Book Tour” where he 5 3 to get kids
excited and motivated to learn while also giving them 5 4 role models through motivational speakers so as to
encourage them. Scott said, “If I step out of my comfort zone, challenge myself and instill (灌输) in them the
idea that school is cool and educational, hopefully it will guide them in the right direction. ” He alsoemphasized that it’s up to all the members of the society to develop students’ lifelong 5 5 for
reading.
41. A. addicted B. reduced C. adapted D. contributed
42. A. safe B. hard C. possible D. pleasant
43. A. advertisement B. support C. celebration D. birth
44. A. satisfied B. discounted C. free D. complete
45. A. borrow B. purchase C. read D. choose
46. A. lights B. hair C. shirt D. hands
47. A. overlook B. afford C. believe D. fall
48. A. arise B. devote C. count D. advance
49. A. travel B. principle C. lesson D. program
50. A. contents B. titles C. orders D. donations
51. A. reported B. stopped C. caught D. read
52. A. expanding B. applying C. comparing D. adding
53. A. agrees B. intends C. needs D. proves
54. A. typical B. classical C. positive D. negative
55. A. enthusiasm B. activity C. schedule D. relief
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Since respect for elders is very important in Chinese culture, there is a special festival 56 (call) the
Qingming Festival in Chinese. The words “Qingming” literally mean “clear” and “bright”—quite a fitting
57 (describe) of the beautiful weather around this time of the year.
During the festival, Chinese families 58 (usual) visit the graves of their ancestors to sweep away dust
and fallen 59 (leaf) in order to keep the family tombs clean. That’s 60 it is also known as the Tomb-
Sweeping Day. After that, many families will go on a spring outing, 61 (take) full advantage of the nice
weather and the opportunity to gather with family members. In Mandarin, we call this outing “taqing”, 62
refers to families gathering upon the soft green grass to play and eat. Flying kites 63 (be) also very popular
with children in this festival due to the fine weather.
In Chinese culture, it’s important to respect our elders. In life, we respect them by making them 64
(pride) and taking care of them in their old age. After death, we respect them by keeping their tombs clean and
remembering them. Therefore, the Qingming Festival is not meant to be a day of sadness, 65 a day for
remembering one’s heritage. Celebrate this festival by taking some time to remember your heritage.
第四部分：书面表达（共二节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack想学习汉语，你推荐他去孔子学院，请给他写封邮件，内容包括：
（1）推荐理由：
（2）相关课程，如中国历史，传统文化等。
注意：（1）词数80左右；（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：孔子学院 Confucius Institute第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was in middle school, my social studies teacher asked me to enter a writing contest. I said no without
thinking. I did not love writing. My family came from Brazil, so English was only my second language. Writing
was so difficult and painful for me that my teacher had allowed me to present my paper on the sinking of the
Titanic by acting out a play, where I played all the parts. No one laughed harder than he did.
So, why did he suddenly force me to do something at which I was sure to fail? His reply: “Because I love
your stories. If you’ re willing to apply yourself, I think you have a good shot at this.” Encouraged by his words, I
agreed to give it a try.
I chose Paul Revere’s horse as my subject. Paul Revere was a silversmith (银匠) in Boston who
rode a horse at night on April 18,1775 to Lexington to warn people that British soldiers were coming.
My story would come straight from the horse’s mouth. Not a brilliant idea, but funny; and unlikely to be
anyone else’s choice.
What did the horse think, as he sped through the night? Did he get tired? Have doubts? Did he
want to quit? I sympathized (同情) immediately. I got tired. I had doubts. I wanted to quit. But, like
Revere’s horse, I kept going. I worked hard. I checked my spelling. I asked my older sister to correct my
grammar. I checked out a half dozen books on Paul Revere from the library. I even read a few of them.
When I handed in the essay to my teacher, he read it, laughed out loud, and said, “Great. Now, write it again.”
I wrote it again, and again and again. When I finally finished it, the thought of winning had given way to the
enjoyment of writing. If I didn’t win, I wouldn’t care.
注意：（1）续写词数应为150左右（2）开头已给出
Paragraph1:
A few weeks later, when I almost forgot the contest (比赛), there came the news.
______________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph2:
I went to my teacher’s office after the award presentation.
________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________德阳五中高2024级高一下学期3月月考英语试题
参考答案
听力：1-5 ACBBA 6-10 CBACA 11-15 CAABC 16-20 BACBB
A篇：21-23 DDB
B篇：24-27 BCAC
C篇：28-31 BCCD
D篇：32-35 AADB
七选五：36-40 DECGA
完形：41-45 ABDBC 46-50 ABCDD 51-55 AABCA
语法填空：
56. called 57. description 58. usually 59. leaves 60. why
61. taking 62. which 63. is 64. proud 65. but
作文
应用文：
Dear Jack，
I’m more than pleased to know that you are eager to learn Chinese. Confucius Institute may be a good choice,
which is intended for the Chinese learners who are not native.
Confucius Institute provides various interesting subjects. You will learn Chinese history and traditional culture
as well as Chinese writing. Also, you have more chances to talk with classmates in Chinese. Besides, teachers will
introduce some Chinese traditional festivals, such as the Spring Festival, Dragon Boat Day and Mid-Autumn Day.
Some relevant activities will be held during different festivals, such as making dumplings or eating zongzi，
where you can not only enjoy delicious meals but also have a good knowledge of Chinese life.
I hope you will find my recommendation helpful.
Yours，
Li Hua
读后续写：
A few weeks later, when I almost forgot the contest, there came the news. My heart skipped a beat as I heard
the announcement. Could it be possible? Holding my breath, I felt a wave of nerves wash over me, my hands
instinctively clenching as memories of reworking every sentence, every detail, flashed through my mind. When my
name was finally called at the award presentation, a surge of pride and disbelief overwhelmed me. Had I really
done it? The realization slowly sank in, filling me with a warmth I hadn’t felt before—a genuine pride for pushing
through something that once felt impossible. Like Revere’s horse, I had faced my doubts and kept going. This
moment of success wasn’t just about the prize; it was about discovering strength I didn’t know I had, thanks to my
teacher’s faith in me.
I went to my teacher’s office after the award presentation. “Thank you for believing in me,” I said, my voice
filled with gratitude. “Without your encouragement, I’d have never discovered the joy of writing.” He smiled, his
eyes warm with pride. “You always had it within you,” he replied, gently reminding me that the strength and
determination had been mine all along. As I looked back, I realized that the journey, not the result, had mattered
most. It took resilience and steady progress, like Revere’s horse, to carry me through my doubts. Looking forward,I knew that any new challenge would be like another mile to travel—one steady step at a time. That, I realized, was
the true reward—a quiet strength born from persistence.
读后续写：
A few weeks later, when I almost forgot the contest, there came the news. When the results were announced
that my essay on Revere’s horse won the first prize and a ceremony would be held in two days, cheers rang
through the entire class. I was completely taken aback by the news, my heart racing and my mind struggling to
comprehend what was happening. Finally came the big day! As I stood on stage, I was presented the trophy,
excitement choked my words. But when I cast my eyes on my teacher beaming at me with pride and happiness. It
was a surreal moment that left me feeling both stunned and exhilarated.
I went to my teacher’s office after the award presentation. “I can’t believe I actually made it,” I exclaimed,
still feeling a bit shocked. “You worked tirelessly for this, and you absolutely deserve the award,” he replied, his
eyes sparkling with pride. “Always remember, never set limits for yourself and never be afraid of trying,” he added,
his words echoing deeply within me. It was a simple statement, yet it carried a profound message of encouragement
and belief that will guide me throughout the rest of my life.
