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Unit 4 History and traditions
Period 4 Reading and Writing 练习
I：单词拼写．
1．When he woke up, he found himself ____________(围住) by some doctors．
2．If you continue to do__________ (合法的) things, you will end up in prison sooner or later．
3．I am quite __________ (困惑) by Chinese table manners．I’d appreciate it if you could give me some tips
on how to behave properly at a dinner party．
4．She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands, as if in __________ (防御)．
5．There is __________ (明显的) that Beijing Man used fire to cook food．
6．He was very __________ (沮丧的) because his pen pal didn’t reply to his letters in time．
7．Have you ever __________ (属于) to a political party?
8. We are waiting for the group to decide rather than making ________ (个人的) decisions.
9. He is the ________ (最重要的) test pilot.
10. Judging from his ________ (迷惑的) expressions, we can tell that this question must be ________ (迷惑
的).
11. He might easily have been seen by someone who lived ________ (附近).
12. Not all people can make this ________ (成就).
【答案】1.surrounded 2.illegal 3.confused 4.defence 5.evidence 6.upset
7.belonged 8. individual 9.chief 10.puzzled puzzling 11.nearby 12. achievement
【解析】本题主要考察单词在语境中的适当形式。
.短语填空。
1._____________________ for opportunities while looking for a job.
找工作时随时留意你身边的机会。
2. The southern part doesn’t ___________________ the country.
南部不再属于这个国家。
3. The rural area ___________________the urban area.
乡村和城镇被连接起来。
4. The poet’s coming_____________________________.
诗人的到来使得这个地方更有吸引力。
【答案】1. Keep your eyes open 2. belong to 3. was joined to 4. made the location more attractive
【解析】本题主要考察短语在语境中的适当形式。
III.阅读理解
Ottawa is the capital of Canada．It is the second largest city in Ontario and the fourth largest city in the
country．
The Centre Block is the main building on Parliament Hill(国会山)．It is also the location of several
ceremonial spaces, such as the Hall of Honor and the Memorial Chamber．The present Centre Block is the second
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂iteration of the building, after the first was destroyed by fire in 1916, and it is one of the most recognizable
buildings in Canada．
Downtown Ottawa is the commercial and economic centre of the city．Most of the buildings are office
towers．While most of Ottawa’s high tech industry is based elsewhere, it has a significant presence in the
downtown core．The downtown also contains a number of apartments, hotels, and the older single family homes
and townhouses along its edges．
The National Gallery of Canada is one of Canada’s premier art galleries．The Gallery has a large and varied
collection of paintings, drawings, sculpture and photographs．Although its focus is on Canadian art, it also holds
works by some noted American and European artists．
The Rideau Canal is the oldest continuously operated canal system in North America．At the very beginning,
the purpose of the Rideau Canal was military, as it was intended to provide a secure supply and communication
route between Montreal and the British naval base in Kingston．It remains in use today primarily for pleasure
boating, with most of its original structures undamaged．The locks on the system open for navigation in midMay
and close in midOctober．
1．The underlined word “iteration” in the 2nd paragraph probably means “________”．
A．repair B．design
C．copy D．landmark
【答案】C
【解析】：词义猜测题。从第二段The present Centre Block is the second iteration of the building, after
the first was destroyed by fire in 1916可知，现如今的中央街区是重新翻修的，以前的那一座在 1916年的大
火中被毁坏了。所以iteration的意思相当于copy，复制品。故选C。
2．In the core of Downtown Ottawa, we could see________．
A．a large number of tall towers
B．head offices of Ottawa’s high tech industry
C．a number of apartments and hotels
D．the older single family homes and townhouses
【答案】B
【解析】：细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的 Most of the buildings are office towers．While most of
Ottawa’s high tech industry is based elsewhere, it has a significant presence in the downtown core．可知在渥太华
的市中心都是办公大楼，而且主要是高科技行业的办公大楼。
3．Collections in the National Gallery of Canada are mainly________．
A．paintings and drawings
B．sculpture and photographs
C．works by Canadian artists
D．artwork by Americans and Europeans
【答案】C
【解析】：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的The Gallery has a large and varied．．．Although its focus
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂is on Canadian art, it also holds works by some noted American and European artists．可知，主要收藏的是各种
各样的画以及雕像、照片。它主要是收藏加拿大人的艺术作品，同时也收藏一些著名的美国人和欧洲人的
作品，故选C。
4．Which of the following is TRUE about the Rideau Canal?
A．It is the oldest canal system in North America．
B．It was originally for the military purpose．
C．The original structures remain never changed．
D．People can only go boating from May to October．
【答案】B
【解析】：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的 At the very beginning, the purpose of the Rideau Canal was
military可知，最初的目的是军事目的。
IV.作文。
你的英国朋友Jim所在的学校要组织学生来中国旅行, 有两条线路可以选择: “长江之行”或者“泰山之
旅”。Jim来信希望你能给些建议。请你给他回信, 内容包括:
1. 你建议的线路;
2. 你的理由;
3. 你的祝愿。
注意: 1. 词数不少于100;
2. 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂Dear Jim,
I’m happy to receive your letter and know you’re coming to China.
Of the two trips to the Yangtze River and Mount Tai, both are highly recommended. Personally, I prefer the tour
along the Yangtze River, the longest river and one of the mother rivers of Chinese civilization. You can learn a lot
about the history of China and Chinese people. Moreover, the scenery along the river is amazing, with many well-
known sightseeing spots. That’s why I think the trip along the Yangtze River will be a better choice.
Hope you’ll have a good time in China.
Yours,
Li Hua
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂
