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Unit 2 Wildlife Protection
Period 3 Discovering Useful Structure 现在进行时的被动语态
Ⅰ. 单句语法填空
1. Look! The baby________________ ( take) care of by her aunt.
2. A new building ______________( build) outside our school now.
3. The city__________________( attack) at the moment.
4. Hi, I'm Alice. Look at this photo---a snowman________________(make) by
me.
5. At present a new home___________________( build ) for pandas.
6. Is the bridge ________________( repair) now?
7. To the teacher's anger, the silly questions are always ________________( ask)
by this student.
8. Many interesting experiments__________________( carry) out these days.
9. Since your bike_________________( repair), you can use mine.
10. It is said that a plane_________________(fly) by Harry to France at eight next
Sunday morning.
【答案】
1.is being taken
2.is being built
3. is being attacked
4.is being made
5.is being built
6.being repaired
7. being asked
8. are being carried
9.is being repaired
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂10. is being flown
【解析】主要考察现在进行时态的被动语态，表示正在被…….
Ⅱ. 将下列句子变成被动语态
1. Scientists are studying the disease at present.
【答案】The disease is being studied at present by scientists.
2. They are playing some rock music.
【答案】Some rock music is being played by them.
3. A snake is swallowing a frog over there.
【答案】A frog is being swallowed by a snake over there.
4. Many chemical factories are polluting the drinking water.
【答案】The drinking water is being polluted by many chemical factories.
5. The researchers are studying the life of the panda at present.
【答案】The life of the panda is being studied by researchers at present.
6. The teacher is always praising Tom in public.
【答案】Tom is always being praised in public by the teacher.
7. The police are questioning the criminal now.
【答案】The criminal is being questioned by the police now.
8. The water in the lake is under pollution.
【答案】The water in the lake is being polluted.
9. They aren’t collecting money for the project these days.
【答案】Money for the project isn’t being collected by them these days.
10. People are not protecting some animals well enough.
【答案】Some animals are not being protected by people well enough.
【解析】主要考察现在进行时态的被动语态，表示正在被…….
III. 用所给动词的正确形式填空
Li Ming:---- Hi, Lin Tao, it’s several months since we 1. _______________ (meet) last time. You
said you were tired of your work and you 2. ____________(find) a new job. What are you doing
now?
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂Lin Tao:---- Oh, I’m 3. ______________(train) for the work in the supermarket these weeks. You
know, a supermarket 4. _________________(build) in our town, and it 5. _______________(be)
open in about two months. Where are you going now?
Li Ming: --- 6_______________ (go) to the center stadium, where the spring sports meeting 7.
_________________________(hold).
Lin Tao:---- I hear that a car exhibition is also 8.________________ (hold) there. Why don’t you
drive there? It’s a long way from here.
Li Ming:---- There is something wrong with my car and it 9________________ (repair) in a
company. At present my new plan to lose weight 10._________________ (make), so I’d like to go
there on foot.
Lin Tao: ----I see. Then wish you a good day!
Li Ming:---- Thank you! Bye!
Lin Tao:---- Bye!
【答案】1. met 2. would find 3. being trained 4. is being built 5. will be
6. . am going 7. is being held 8. being held 9. . is being repaired 10. is being made
【解析】本题考查学生的综合语言运用能力。
IV. 完成句子
1. 最近正在制订勘探南极的计划。
【答案】The plan to explore the South Pole is being made these days.
2. 由于成绩不好, 吉米此刻正在挨他父亲责备。
【答案】Because of bad scores, Jimmy is being blamed by his father at the very moment.
3. 正在设计一个保护自然资源的项目。
【答案】A project about protecting the natural resources is being designed.
4. 最近很多有趣的实验正在进行。
【答案】Many interesting experiments are being carried out these days.
5. 现在这些孩子被一个慷慨的商人照顾着。
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂【答案】These children are being looked after by a generous businessman now.
6. 稍等。晚餐的菜正在厨房里做着呢。
【答案】Wait a minute. The dishes for the dinner are being cooked in the kitchen.
7. 他们目前正和父母住在一起, 因为他们的房子正在维修。
【答案】They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house is being
repaired.
8. 由于太多的错误, 此刻他正在被老师惩罚。
【答案】He is being punished by our teacher at the moment because of so many mistakes.
9.几条新路线正在修建, 最近就要完成了。
【答案】Several new lines are being built now and will be completed in the near future.
10.令老师生气的是, 他的学生老是犯同样的错误。
【答案】To the teacher’s anger, the same mistakes are always being made by his students.
【解析】主要考察现在进行时态的被动语态，表示正在被…….
V.阅读理解。
Various animals are respected and even worshipped(崇拜)in different cultures．In Hinduism,
for example, cows are valued for their gentle nature．However, in ancient Egypt, crocodiles(鳄鱼)
were regarded as living representations of the god Sobek．
During the serious drought in the 15th century, the Mossi were led to an undiscovered pond by
the crocodiles．This not only allowed the Mossi to survive, but also led to the founding of the
village Bazoulé．
As the villagers owe their survival to the crocodiles, they now care for and live side by side
with them．The villagers even bury the crocodiles and hold funerals for them after their death．The
crocodiles are not only regarded as protectors of Bazoulé，but also fortunetellers that give best
wishes to the villagers．It seems that the worship of the crocodiles has paid off．For over 70 years,
there has never been a death from a crocodile attack in Bazoulé．It’s normal for women to wash
their clothes in the water and gather plants nearby．And it is also normal to see children playing
around the water where the crocodiles live．
Naturally, this strange relationship between the villagers and crocodiles has attracted a lot of
attention．Tourists from all over the world come to the village, hoping to catch sight of this unlikely
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂bond between humans and crocodiles．Visitors have the opportunity to buy a chicken, with which
they can attract the crocodiles out of the water．You can pose for pictures, and if you’re brave
enough, you can sit on a crocodile’s back just like the local children usually do．
The village is trying to develop its tourism, but unfortunately, it was found to be threatened by
global warming．Lower annual rainfall means that the pond will vanish one day．Perhaps the
legends are true, and when this happens，the crocodiles will lead the Mossi to a new water source．
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了非洲的巴扎村里凶猛的鳄鱼和人类长期和平相处，
这一和谐现象吸引了无数游客慕名而来。
1．Why were the Mossi so grateful to the crocodiles?
A．They never did harm to the Mossi．
B．They once happened to help the Mossi．
C．They led the Mossi back to their homes．
D．They provided clean drinking water for the Mossi．
【答案】B
【解析】：细节理解题。根据第二段的内容可知，十五世纪，在一次大旱中，摩西人外
出寻找水源，跟随鳄鱼找到一个水塘。从此他们便在那里定居并把村庄叫作巴扎。这就是摩
西人世代感激鳄鱼的原因。
2．What does the author intend to show in Paragraph 3?
A．The crocodile attacks cannot cause any death．
B．The villagers get along well with the crocodiles．
C．The crocodiles can bring good luck to the villagers．
D．The crocodiles can protect the villagers from danger．
【答案】B
【解析】：写作意图题。根据第三段的内容可知，在巴扎村，鳄鱼们死后，人们会埋葬
它们并给它们举办葬礼，而且妇女在池塘边洗衣服，小孩在池塘边玩耍都没有危险，所以此
段主要是想说明村民们和鳄鱼相处融洽。
3．What does the underlined word “vanish” in the last paragraph mean?
A．Move． B．Freeze．C．Narrow． D．Disappear．
【答案】D
【解析】：词义猜测题。根据画线词前面说降雨量减少，后面说鳄鱼可能会带领人们找
新的水源可推测，池塘可能会消失。
4．What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A．More and more tourists will visit the village．
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂B．The crocodiles will probably move to a new place．
C．Villagers will take measures to protect the crocodiles．
D．The crocodiles in the village are becoming less and less．
【答案】B
【解析】：推理判断题。根据最后一段的最后两句可推测，由于降雨量小，池塘可能会
消失，所以鳄鱼有可能会搬走。
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂
