文档内容
第二学期期末考试
高一英语试卷
说明：
1. 考试时间120分钟，满分150分。
2. 卷Ⅰ答案用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上，卷Ⅱ用黑钢笔或黑色签字笔答在答题纸上。
3. 答题纸填涂本次考试的考号，不要误填学号。
卷I（选择题 共105分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What does the woman want to do first?
A. Go up one floor.
B. Go to the bus stop.
C. Go to the boy’s classroom.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What does the woman think of the medicine?
A. It doesn’t work.
B. It makes her tired.
C. It makes her lose the desire for food.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
How many cookies did John eat?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Seven.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where are the speakers?
A. On the plane. B. At a conference room. C. On the train.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Who might the man be?
A. A librarian. B. A student. C. A novelist.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各
小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What does the woman like about the new design?
A. The red walls. B. The new piano. C. The new floor.
7. What does the man want to do at the end?
A. Have a meal. B. Repair the piano. C. Listen to live music.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What are the speakers doing?
A. Travelling in France. B. Seeing a movie. C. Attending a party.
9. Who is the man speaking to?
A His sister. B. His friend. C. An actress.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What does the man say about being a salesman?
A. He didn’t enjoy it. B. He wasn’t good at it. C. He was satisfied with it.
11. What kind of a person is the man according to the conversation?
A. Serious. B. Outgoing. C. Careful.
12. Where will the man work?
A. In Paris. B. In Chicago. C. In Los Angeles.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. How much does one Coke usually cost?
A. $1. B. $2. C. $6.
14. Why is the woman using so many special deals?
A. She only buys items on sale.
B. She is trying to save money.
C. She is a regular customer of the store.
15. What do we know about the man?
A. He has two jobs.
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂B. He can’t help the woman.
C. He is going to quit his job soon.
16. What does the man tell the woman to do?
A. Study business at Harvard.
B. Come by his company office.
C. Ask for more special deals.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. When did Fred McGill start the competition?
A. In 2014. B. In 2017. C. In 2018.
18. How many people took part in the competition this year?
A. At least 100. B. At least 120. C. At least 200.
19. Who is the competition intended for?
A. Students in music school.
B. Teens with musical talents.
C. Professional songwriters.
20. What will the audience do next?
A. Join the speaker on stage. B. Sing a song together. C. Listen to a song.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
21. According to the survey, people left alone on a desert island would most want their ________.
A. MP3 player B. dog C. spouse/ partner D. celebrity
22. Which of the following is true about George Clooney?
A. He has been trained in wilderness survival.
B. He may not be able to help you survive.
C. He does not think Roseane is beautiful.
D. He is the choice of most South African women.
23. The survey results are analyzed in terms of the respondents’ __________.
A. sex, age and nationality B. race, nationality and sex
C. marriage, age and race D. age, sex and marriage
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂B
Their man-servant had been sent one morning to Exeter on business, and when he waited at table, he began to
chat with his mistress（女主人）.
“I suppose you know, ma’am, that Mr. Ferrars is married?”
Marianne gave a violent start, fixed her eyes upon Elinor, saw her turning pale, fell back in her chair and lost
control of her emotions. Mrs. Dashwood was shocked to realize by Elinor’s expression how much she really
suffered.
Mrs. Dashwood immediately took all that trouble on herself, and Elinor had the benefit of the information
without the effort of seeking it.
“Who told you that Mr. Ferrars was married, Thomas?”
“I see Mr. Ferrars myself, ma’am, this morning in Exeter, and his lady too, Miss Steele as was. They were
stopping in a chaise（马车）at the door of the New London Inn, and she knew me and called to me, and inquired
after you, ma’am, and the young ladies, especially Miss Marianne.”
“But did she tell you she was married, Thomas?”
“Yes, ma’am.” She smiled, and said how she had changed her name since she was in these parts.
“Was Mr. Ferrars in the carriage with her?”
“Yes, ma’am, I just see him leaning back in it, but he did not look up: he never was a gentleman much for
talking.”
Elinor’s heart could easily account for his not putting himself forward, and Mrs. Dashwood probably found
the same explanation.
“Was there no one else in the carriage?” “No, ma’am, only they two.”
“Do you know where they came from?”
“They come straight from town, as Miss Steele -- Mrs. Ferrars told me.” “And are they going farther
westward?”
“Yes, ma’am, but they will soon be back again, and then they’d be sure and call here.”
Thomas’s intelligence seemed over. Elinor looked as if she wished to hear more. Mrs. Dashwood could think
of no other question, and Thomas and the tablecloth, were soon afterwards dismissed. Mrs. Dashwood’s and
Elinor’s appetites（胃口）were completely lost. They remained long together in a similarity of thoughtfulness and
silence.
24. What’s Elinor’s reaction at the news from the man-servant?
A. She expressed mixed emotions. B. She burst out crying.
C. She went pale from suffering a lot. D. She exploded with great anger.
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂25. Why does Mrs Dashwood ask so many questions?
A. She was only too curious about the couple.
B. She wanted to find out who Mr. Ferrars married.
C. She wanted to satisfy her daughters with her questions.
D. She wanted to cheer her daughters up with the news.
26. How does the servant sound when answering questions?
A. Confident. B. Doubtful.
C. Joyful. D. Scared.
27. What can we learn from the text?
A. Mr. Ferrars was not in the carriage at all.
B. The lady the servant encountered was not Mrs. Ferrars.
C. The Dashwoods would never see Mr. Ferrars again.
D. The news upset the mother and daughter terribly.
C
A study by Harvard researchers found that mind wandering or daydreaming, consumes an average of 47% of
peoples’ waking hours. This brings about the question：If mind wandering is so costly to our well-being, then why
in the world are we so willing to spend nearly half of our lives in this mental state?
Creative thinkers know, despite what their parents, teachers and school leaders might have told them, that
daydreaming is hardly a waste of time. But unfortunately, many students learn to suppress their natural instincts to
dream and imagine-instead, they’re taught to fit into a standardized model and to learn by the book, in a way that
may not feel natural and that very well may suppress their natural desire to create. But as two famous psychologists
recently noted, “Not all minds who wander are lost”-in fact, the mind’s wandering is vital to imagination and
creative thought.
Nearly 50 years ago, psychologist Jerome L. Singer established that daydreaming is a normal and indeed
widespread aspect of human experience. He found that many people are “happy daydreamers” who enjoy their
inner imagery and fantasy. According to Singer, these daydreamers “simply value and enjoy their private
experiences, are willing to risk wasting a certain amount of time on them, but also can apparently use them for
effective planning and for self-amusement during periods of routine task activity or boredom.”
Singer coined the term positive-constructive daydreaming to describe this type of mind wandering, which he
distinguished from poor attention and anxious, obsessive fantasies. By making these important distinctions, Singer
was able to highlight the positive, adaptive role that daydreaming can play in our daily lives, under the right
circumstances.
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂28. Who are aware that daydreaming is not a waste of time?
A Teachers. B. Parents. C. School leaders. D. Creative thinkers.
29. According to the passage, daydreaming is very important to ______.
A. learning by the book B. imagination and creation
C. suppression of inner desires D. instincts and amusements
30. What does the underlined word “them” in the third paragraph refer to?
A. Private experience. B. Circumstances. C. Fantasies. D. Happy dreamers.
31. What is true of positive-constructive daydreaming according to the passage?
A. It is a useful mental state. B. It is similar to poor attention.
C. It is an anxious. obsessive fantasy. D. It is a standardized model.
D
There are so many rabbits across Australia that it may be surprising to learn that they are a non-native species.
A few rabbits arrived with British settlers in 1788, but it was not until 1859, when a British-born farmer named
Thomas Austin brought 24 European rabbits to his land for hunting, that they began to live there. They are an
excellent example of an invasive (侵入的) species, a non-native species that does harm to its new environment.
Rabbits have lived well in many different environments within Australia, such as grasslands, coastal areas,
farmland, and even in towns or cities. Their activities have destroyed crops and plants. They compete directly with
other wildlife for food and shelter, including taking over burrows (地洞) of other animals. They have led to
dangerously reduced populations of many plant and animal species.
Efforts to control the rabbit population have had mixed success. The first main effort was the Rabbit-Proof
Fence. In 1901, the government started building a knee in the state of Western Australia to protect farmland from
rabbits. By the time it was finished in 1907, the Rabbit-Proof Fence ran some 2,000 miles from north to south. The
Acting Chief Inspector of Rabbits, Alexander Crawford, headed a team whose job was to go around keeping the
fence in working order. But over time, the fence proved to be no match for the rabbits.
Other main efforts have included programs to destroy rabbit burrows or use viruses that sicken and kill rabbits.
Again, these efforts have been less than successful. The big problem to any efforts to control the rabbit population
is simply that their population grows so quickly. One female can have 30 young in a year.
If Thomas Austin had known the damage that the rabbits would cause across the country, he might have had
second thoughts about bringing rabbits to Australia.
32. Why did rabbits begin to live in Australia?
A. They travelled there by chance.
B. They were brought in by Thomas Austin.
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂C. They were introduced by the government.
D. They moved there to escape bad environment.
33. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A. Some activities of rabbits.
B. Rabbits’ ability to live in the wild.
C. How fast the population of rabbits grows.
D. The damage rabbits have caused to Australia.
34. How successful was the Rabbit-Proof Fence?
A. It failed in the beginning.
B. It didn’t live up to expectations.
C. It was unfinished for lack of money.
D. It failed later for nobody protected it.
35. What would be the best title for the text?
A. Rabbits and farming
B. Efforts to control rabbits
C. Rabbits: experts in burrowing
D. Rabbits: unwelcome newcomers
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Each of our experiences impacts us, either in a positive way or a negative way. Negative experiences can leave
us in trouble and make us upset. However, positive experiences can greatly improve our daily
motivation.___36___Here are some ways to increase your daily motivation and you can achieve so much more in
your life:
Having goals is vital. They are the key motivator that drives you to succeed.___37___Important and
meaningful goals motivate you to take inspired action toward achieving what you desire and keep you focused and
driven when you come across challenges and difficulties.
___38___Breaking a goal down into small steps will prevent you becoming overwhelmed and help maintain a
positive attitude to keep you moving forward.
Life at times will be hard, but you should remember that these hard times are temporary.___39___Have daily
inspiration to live life to the full and achieve all you can. A desire and motivation to live life to the full is the least
you can give in return.
___40___Your dreams and goals will never be realized unless you acquire a continuous drive and daily
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂motivation to take inspired action that keeps you moving forward
A. Your mind is extremely powerful.
B. Good times are always just around the corner for you.
C. They help us achieve our goals and become better people.
D. A life without goals is like a boat without a compass moving aimlessly.
E. Feed your mind with positive thoughts and you will gain whatever you want.
F. After setting a goal, you must take small progressive steps toward achieving it.
G. If you want to achieve more in life, you have to do whatever you can do to make it happen.
第三部分 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项。
Every Saturday, my mom and dad picked me up from school in a yellow car. What happened last time stayed
____41____ in my mind.
As I slid into the back seat as usual, my dad tried to ____42____the car. It gave several dry ____43____, and
then the engine stopped turning over. My dad sat in ____44____, and my mom turned around, asking me what we
should do. Eight years old, I, without ____45____, told her that we had to wait for a yellow butterfly to touch the
car ____46____ it would work again. She only smiled, and then she ____47____ with my dad what to do next.
Finally, dad attempted to go to the nearest ____48____ for help. I remember him carrying a container of gas,
____49____ up the car and ____50____ the car wouldn’t start. My mom then got out of the car, waving to stop a
taxi. ____51____ taking us home, the driver squirted (喷洒)some gas on the engine, which seemed to do the
____52____ -- our car started right away.
Along the way, I fell into a sound sleep. Suddenly, mom ____53____ me all excited and let out a cry, her voice
full of ____54____. Opening my eyes, I turned to where she was ____55____.
Fluttering around the rearview mirror (后视镜)was a tiny yellow butterfly.
41. A. familiar B. quiet C. distant D. fresh
42. A. move B. settle C. start D. wash
43. A. voices B. shouts C. coughs D. cries
44. A. panic B. disappointment C. amazement D. silence
45. A. hesitation B. permission C. difficulty D. doubt
46. A. after B. before C. when D. the moment
47. A. argued B. discussed C. quarreled D. chatted
48. A. factory B. store C. police station D. gas station
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂49. A. speeding B. pulling C. filling D. winding
50. A. still B. even C. hence D. otherwise
51. A. Regardless of B. Instead of C. Apart from D. Far from
52. A. deed B. treat C. part D. trick
53. A. pushed B. rocked C. hugged D. removed
54. A. wonder B. fear C. worry D. power
55. A. existing B. standing C. sitting D. pointing
第四部分 语法单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
56. --Look! Somebody the sofa.
--Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.
A. is cleaning B. was cleaning C. has cleaned D. had cleaned
57. William Hastie once suggested that history informs us of past mistakes ________ we can learn without
repeating them.
A. from which B. in which C. with whom D. for whom
58. ______ the Nobel Prize in 2015 makes Tu Youyou, a hard-working and modest Chinese scientist, known to the
world..
A. Given B. Being given C. Giving D. Having given
59. They will fly to Washington, ________ they plan to stay for two or three days.
A. where B. there C. which D. when
60. The photos, which________ while 1 was studying in Beijing, remind me of many happy memories.
A. had taken B. were taken C. had been taken D. took
61. Communication technology has entered the 5G era,________will surely bring great changes to our life.
A. when B. what C. which D. where
62. It is the mass media and government white papers _______ play an important part in the spread of foreign
words.
A. that B. which C. what D. who
63. More highways have been built in China, _____ it much easier for people to travel from one
place to another.
A making B. made C. to make D. having made
64. Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement __________so far by the two sides.
A. has been reached B. was reached
C. will reach D. will have reached
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂65. _________in Avebury, England, the monument is so large that it can only be seen from the sky.
A. Located B. Locating C. Being located D. To locate
卷Ⅱ（非选择题 共45分）
注意：将答案写在答题卡。写在本试卷上无效。
第一节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料， 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
When in 1984 I. M. Pei, then the most sought-after architect in America,___66___( present) his plans for a 70-
foot glass pyramid in the l8th-century courtyard of the Louvre, the general ___67___ (react) was anger. Because
Mr. Pei was Chinese-American, he___68___( apparent) had no understanding of the Louvre, or Paris, or France.
However, these remarks did not annoy him. With quick enthusiasm and wide smiles, he took them. He had
been asked to design___69___new entrance for the museum and,___70___everyone's surprise, instead of adding on
some concrete block, he had created a great welcoming space: put a winding staircase underground and capped it
with a ray of light,___71___ did not hurt the old facades (外墙).
When he was a child, his imagination___72___( shape) by his family’s ancient gardens at Suzhou in Jiangsu.
There, he would wander winding___73___( path ) through fantastic rocks towards pavilions (亭
子),unconsciously___74___ (absorb) the beauty of the surroundings.
Mr. Pei built a hotel complex at Fragrant Hill outside Beijing, after returning to China in 1974. He regarded
this as a chance___75___( bring) the Chinese away from their dull eastern European blocks and back to the
domestic traditions they had lost.
第二节 单词拼写 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据汉语提示写出单词的正确形式，每空1词。
76. She wiped away the blood which ________ (流动)from a cut on her head.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
77. ________ (警告)were issued to people living downwind of the fire to stay indoors. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
78. . ____________（逐渐地）, the children began to understand. （根据汉语提示填空）
79. He took my place during my ________ (缺席). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
80. Water was ________（渗漏）from a pipe in the bathroom. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
81. She kissed me ________ (温柔地)on the cheek. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
82. It can be ________（推断）that he didn’t enjoy his holiday. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
83. I believe that a journalist should be completely ________ (客观的). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
84. In the US, if I go to the university to study, everything is ________ (可获得的)like e-books, Braille books. (根
据汉语提示单词拼写)
85. He has the ________(潜力)to become a world-class musician. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂第三节 课文默写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
86. Artemisinin has saved hundreds of thousands of lives, and ________ for millions of people.（根据句意填
空）
87. Artimisinin ________ of the treatment for malaria, and is thought to save 100,000 lives a year in Africa alone.
（根据句意填空）
88. It is indeed an honour for China’s scientific research and Chinese medicine ________.（根据句意填空）
89. He ________ than he bought a house and went to live there. （根据句意填空）
90. Sam was sure that the wallet ________ by one of the villagers, but it was not returned to him. （根据句意填
空）
第四节 书面表达（满分15分）
91. 假定你是李华，你校正在组织以“我的榜样”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你准备一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
1.人物简介；
2.尊敬和爱戴的原因。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My role model
Good Morning, I’m Contestant No. 1.
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂
