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长郡中学 2026 届高三月考试卷（五）
英 语
本试题卷共10页。时量120分钟。满分150分。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段
对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. What is the woman’s concern about planting bamboo?
A. It will attract many birds.
B. It is expensive to maintain.
C. It might grow out of control.
2. How much should the man pay?
A. $4. B. $6. C. $10.
3. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Salesperson and customer. B. Tailor and client. C. Colleagues.
4. Which day is the woman’s final working day in the company?
A. Next Monday. B. This Friday. C. This weekend.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. The development of the market.
B. The difficulties in management.
C. The keys to a company’s success.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作
答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why does the woman make a phone call?
A. To arrange a meeting.
B. To interview the salesperson.
C. To apply for a job.
7. Who will provide the woman with more information?
A. Mr. Burton. B. Mr. Burton’s secretary. C. The man.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What did the woman do last Saturday?
A. She bought her first car.
B. She went for a test drive.
C. She took a driving lesson.
9. Why will the woman invite Joseph with her?
A. He wants to buy a car.
B. He wants to be a car dealer.
C. He knows about sales skills.
110. How will the woman pay for her new car?
A. Full payment. B. Loan payment. C. Unclear.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What’s wrong with the woman?
A. She has a running nose.
B. She has chest pain.
C. She has a heartache.
12. What does the man arrange for the woman?
A. An online consultation. B. An urgent surgery. C. A medical test.
13. What did the woman plan to do tonight?
A. She would have a big meal.
B. She would have an appointment.
C. She would visit an attraction.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What is the problem Mary is facing?
A. How to present the topic in an interesting way.
B. How to build better relationships with students.
C. How to effectively teach students.
15. Why is Professor J. K. Simmons popular among students?
A. His book is a bestseller.
B. He has creative teaching methods.
C. He is an expert in teaching.
16. What learning approach does Mr. Carter suggest Mary try?
A. Developing learning by reading the book.
B. Focusing on personal study skills.
C. Organizing students to do research in groups.
17. What does Professor J. K. Simmons’ book centre on?
A. Student cooperation and individual growth.
B. Guidance for classroom management.
C. Relationships between teachers and students.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. How many subjects were involved in the study?
A. 40. B. 20. C. 10.
19. What does Dr. Zee suggest people do?
A. Reduce the use of sleep medicine.
B. Sleep with lights off.
C. Sleep with open curtains.
20. What is the talk mainly about?
A. The influence of light on sleep.
B. The benefits of good sleep.
C. The effects of lack of sleep.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2A
Global temperatures are on the rise—up by 1.1 degrees Celsius since the preindustrial era and expected to
continue inching higher—with terrible consequences for people and wildlife such as intense floods and heat
waves. To prevent disaster, experts urge to restrict temperature rise to 1.5 degrees, which would mean cutting
greenhouse gas emissions(排放), by 2050, to net zero—when the amount of greenhouse gases emitted into the
atmosphere equals the amount that’s removed.
More than 800 cities around the world, from Mumbai to Denver, have promised to halve their carbon
emissions by 2030 and to reach net zero by 2050. These are crucial contributions, because cities are responsible
for 71 percent to 76 percent of global carbon dioxide (二氧化物) emissions due to buildings, transportation,
heating, cooling and more. And the proportion of people living in cities is projected to increase, such that an
estimated 68 percent of the world’s population will be city dwellers by 2050.
“Urban areas play a vital role in climate change mitigation (缓解) due to the long lifespans of buildings and
transportation infrastructures (基础设施),” write the authors of a 2021 article on net-zero cities in the Annual
Review of Environment and Resources . Are cities built tightly, or do they sprawl? Do citizens drive everywhere
in private cars, or do they use efficient, green public transportation? How do they heat their homes or cook their
food? Such factors profoundly affect a city’s carbon emissions.
Anu Ramaswami, a professor of civil and environmental engineering and India studies at Princeton
University, has decades of experience in the area of urban infrastructure—buildings, transport, energy, water,
waste management and green infrastructure—and has helped cities in the United States, China and India plan for
urban sustainability. For cities to get to net zero, she tells Knowledge , the changes must touch many aspects of
city life. Achieving net-zero demands requires three key strategies, as outlined below:
Key mitigation strategies Pathway
Integrated spatial planning
Reduce demand Single-sector efficiency and conservation
Cross-sector urban industrial symbiosis(共生)
Decarbonize electricity
Switch supply Electricity heating and mobility
Carbon valorization(碳增值)
Enhance carbon absorption Enhance carbon absorption and stocks
21. What’s the key requirement to limit global temperature rise to 1.5 degrees?
A. Reducing urban population growth.
B. Making cities more thickly built.
C. Achieving net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050.
D. Getting rid of extreme weather events completely.
22. Why do cities’ contributions matter for reaching net-zero emissions?
A. Cities possess advanced emission reduction technologies.
B. Cities cause the majority of global carbon dioxide emissions.
C. The population in cities is larger than that in rural areas.
D. Urban infrastructure is easy to upgrade for sustainability.
23. What does Anu Ramaswami suggest for cities’ net-zero emissions?
A. Changes should cover different parts of urban life.
B. It should be realized by improving public transportation alone.
C. It should depend on reducing the lifespan of urban infrastructure.
D. Carbon absorption is the key mitigation strategy.
B
3Last September, I drove to a protected wetland near my home in Oakland, California. It was the first time that
I had gone somewhere merely to watch birds. Since this unique journey, I’ve seen 452 species, including 307 this
year alone.
In some birding circles, people claim anyone who looks at birds is a birder. I’ve cared about birds and other
animals for my entire life, and I’ve written about them throughout my two decades as a science writer, but I mark
the moment when I specifically chose to devote time and energy to them as the moment I became a birder.
Birding has significantly increased the time spent outdoors. It has motivated me to explore Oakland in ways I
never would have. While birding, I seem impervious to heat, cold, hunger and thirst. My senses focus only on the
present, and my head becomes extremely untroubled. I also feel a much deeper connection to the natural world,
which I have long written about but always remained slightly distant from.
These recent years have taught me that I’m smaller when I’m not actively looking after myself, that I have
value for my world and my community beyond ceaseless production, and that pursuits like birding that encourage
joy, wonder and bond with places are not sidebars to a fulfilled life but the essence.
It’s easy to perceive birding as something you do when you’re not working, not being productive, and even
an escape from reality. Instead, for me, birding means absorbing myself in the present moment: my thoughts quiet,
my senses heightened, and I respond to real, observable events in nature with focused awareness without being
distracted by small, unimportant matters. I don’t need to know who the main characters are on social media and
what everyone is commenting on them, when I can instead spend an hour trying to locate a rare bird.
24. Why did the author think the journey to the wetland special?
A. He protected bird species there.
B. He made his true start as a birder.
C. He fell in love with birding again.
D. He completed his writing during it.
25. What does the underlined word “impervious” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Attentive. B. Subject. C. Resistant. D. Sensitive.
26. What lesson does the author probably learn?
A. Productivity defines personal value.
B. Self-care can help fuel self-respect.
C. Happiness is one part of life’s core elements.
D. Birding is the only important pursuit in life.
27. How does the author view birding according to the last paragraph?
A. A complete engagement with reality.
B. A temporary escape from busy life.
C. A training in focus and observation.
D. A replacement for online activities.
C
Relationships are messy, whether you are an adult with lots of experience or a kid navigating through tough
times with a best friend, boyfriend or girlfriend. You can’t predict moods, interests or desires. For teens learning
the ins and outs of relationships for the first time, disagreements, fights and breakups can be ruinous. But what if
your teen’s best friend wasn’t actually human? It may seem far-fetched, but it’s not. A new report from Common
Sense Media says that 72 percent of teens surveyed have used AI companions, and 33 percent have relationships
or friendships with these chatbots.
The language that AI companions use, the responses they make, and the empathy they exude(流露) can make
a user feel as though they truly understand and sympathize. These chatbots can make someone feel liked or even
loved. They are programmed to help users feel like they’ve made a real connection. This may be puzzling to some
parents, but if your child is navigating the complex worlds of technology, social media and artificial intelligence,
4the likelihood that they will be curious about an AI companion is pretty high. Here are some things that you must
know.
You might think your kid won’t get attached and that they will know the chatbots are an algorithm(算法)
designed to give immediate responses based on the text inputs they receive, which is not real. But a fascinating
Stanford University study of students who use the app Replika found that 81 percent considered their AI
companion has “intelligence”, and 90 percent thought it “human-like”.
On the plus side, these companions are sometimes touted (吹捧) for their supportiveness and promotion of
mental health; the Stanford study even found that 3 percent of users felt their Replika had directly helped them
avoid suicide. If you’re a teenager who is isolated or struggling to make friends, an AI companion can provide
much-needed companionship. They may offer practice when it comes to building conversational and social skills.
Chatbots can offer helpful information and tips. But are they safe?
A Florida mother has accused the company that owns Character. AI, claiming the chatbot encouraged her 14-
year-old son to attempt suicide. Another suit filed in 2024 claims that the same chatbot encourages self-harm in
teens and violence towards parents who try to set limits on how often kids use the app. Then there’s privacy: AI
companions are a “privacy horror”, with data trackers that may encourage negative or harmful behaviors.
Given what we know about teens, screens and mental health, online influences are sometimes powerful,
largely unavoidable, and potentially life-changing for children and families.
28. What motivates teenagers to use AI companions?
A. To stay away from all conflicts in real relationships.
B. To attain the feeling of being truly comprehended.
C. To predict a robot’s emotions, interests and desires.
D. To explore how AI can take the place of human friends.
29. What did the Stanford University study find?
A. Most teens tended to develop an attachment to AI companions.
B. Replika was widely used by teens for emotional support.
C. Most teens fully knew AI companions were related to algorithms.
D. AI companions could effectively improve teens’ social skills.
30. What is the author’s attitude towards AI companions?
A. Negative. B. Indifferent. C. Objective. D. Skeptical.
31. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A. The Hidden Dangers of AI Companions for Teens
B. Teen Relationship: A Hard Nut to Crack
C. Approaches to Helping Teens Use AI Companions Safer
D. AI Companions: Teens’ Alternatives to Real Relationships
D
It is widely acknowledged that crows are highly intelligent with cognitive abilities similar to those of 5- to 7-
year-old children. Past research shows that they can count to four and distinguish human voices and faces, and
some species can even create tools for future use. Lately, a special study has expanded this list further, revealing
that crows can recognize basic geometric features, such as side lengths, parallel lines, and right angles, and tell
apart shapes like stars, crescents, squares, and irregular four-sided figures.
With the purpose of testing the crows’ geometric skills, scientists showed two crows six shapes on a digital
screen and trained them to peck(啄) at the outlier—the shape that looked different from the rest. When the birds
chose correctly, they were rewarded with a tasty snack. At first, the researchers made the outlier obvious, such as
one flower among five crescents. As the birds got used to the task, the shapes became more similar including
squares and irregular four-sided figures. Despite the increasing difficulty, the crows continued to identify the
5outlier correctly.
The shape recognition ability of crows remains a topic of interest for researchers. They suspect this ability
may help them with navigation as they fly around. The birds may have also developed this ability to help them
search for food or identify other individual crows—including potential mates—based on their facial features. “All
these abilities, at the end of the day, from a biological point of view, have evolved because they provide a survival
advantage or a reproductive advantage,” says study senior author Andreas Nieder, a neurophysiologist at the
University of Tübingen in Germany.
In the future, researchers hope to explore which areas of the birds’ brains are responsible for their exceptional
ability in geometry. Birds don’t have a cerebral cortex (大脑皮层)—at least, not in the same way that humans do.
But for us, that part of the brain is responsible for thinking and other complex functions. Crows still have these
abilities, so the researchers assume there must be something else going on inside their heads. “Obviously,
evolution found two different ways of giving rise to behaviorally flexible animals,” Nieder says.
32. What does the recent study reveal about crows?
A. They can draw simple figures with tools.
B. They can distinguish between basic shapes in geometry.
C. They can do easy math calculations.
D. They can recognize human voices and faces.
33. How did the researchers increase the difficulty of the shape-recognition task?
A. By shortening the time for the crows to respond.
B. By presenting more familiar shapes on the screen.
C. By showing the figures with different colors.
D. By enhancing the similarity among the shapes.
34. What is paragraph 3 mainly about?
A. The role of crows’ geometric potential in navigation.
B. Reasons for crows to evolve shape identification abilities.
C. Survival benefits of crows’ cognitive talents.
D. The advantages of crows’ food-searching skills over other birds.
35. What is the follow-up step for future study?
A. Investigating crows’ brain areas related to geometric skills.
B. Comparing the cerebral cortex of humans and crows.
C. Exploring other complex functions of crows’ brains.
D. Studying the causes of crows’ flexible behaviors.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Sustainable packaging has become a buzzword in recent years. From paper-based materials to biodegradable
alternatives, the shift away from traditional plastics appears to be a step in the right direction. ___36____
One of the most popular alternatives to plastics is paper-based packaging. The logic appears sound.
______37 ______ However, the environmental cost of paper production is often overlooked. Compared to plastic,
producing paper packaging requires significantly more energy and water. A study highlighted that paper bags
require at least four times more energy to manufacture than plastic bags.
______38 ______ While many brands claim to use responsibly sourced or recycled paper, the global demand
for paper packaging still places immense pressure on forests. This pressure will cause too much tree cutting and
habitat loss, harming wildlife. And the loss of trees will reduce the planet’s ability to absorb carbon dioxide.
Moreover, paper-based packaging is usually heavier than plastic packaging. ____39 ____ For instance, trucks
carrying paper packages use more fuel, increasing emissions. This extra weight also makes logistics(物流) more
6challenging.
Therefore, the full life cycle of paper packaging shows its eco-benefits aren’t as clear as they seem.
______40 _____ This means focusing on reducing waste first, making better waste management systems, and
using sustainable materials in the best way. Only by doing all these things together can we cut down on
environmental harm.
A. This can make transportation less efficient.
B. However, beneath the surface lies a more complex reality.
C. Therefore, many brands now use paper-based packaging.
D. Its production requires four times the energy of plastic bags.
E. The destruction of forests linked to the paper industry is another concern.
F. To achieve sustainable packaging completely, we need a well-rounded approach.
G. Paper is biodegradable, recyclable, and can be obtained from renewable resources.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It has been another long, rough winter here in the mountains of my home. And today as I looked at the
broken __41 __ littering my yard, it brought back __42 __ from another rough winter several years ago.
A foot of snow had fallen and was rapidly melting. The __43 __ from the hills had expanded the rivers, filled
the channels and __44 __ puddles (小水洼) in the road. In addition to this, broken and fallen tree branches were
everywhere. I was __45 __ home and suddenly saw one of these branches had broken off a tree overhanging the
__46 __ and fallen across it. It was big enough to damage my car if I didn’t stop in time so I __47 __ on the brake
and hit my emergency flashers.
I got out of my car __48 __ and tried to pull the branch to the side of the road. This branch was a lot __49 __
than I thought it would be. Inch by inch I __50 __ it off the road. When it was finally safely moved to the side, I
stood up and smiled. Just then a little red car __51 __ the curve, __52 __ a pool of water in the road, which
splashed (溅湿) my pants. I shook my head and laughed at the __53 __ of it all.
Sometimes we all do good things in this life only to get “__54 __” with dirty water for our kindness. When
this happens just remember that the real reason you do good is because of the __55 __ inside of you.
41. A. bricks B. branches C. fences D. blocks
42. A. memories B. scenery C. laughter D. adventures
43. A. blood B. fountain C. rainbow D. stream
44. A. constructed B. dug C. built D. formed
45. A. sailing B. driving C. riding D. walking
46. A. hill B. river C. car D. road
47. A. stepped B. headed C. kicked D. knocked
48. A. quietly B. happily C. quickly D. repeatedly
49. A. lighter B. heavier C. shorter D. longer
50. A. pulled B. buried C. pushed D. threw
51. A. eased into B. turned out C. raced around D. changed into
52. A. sucked B. poured C. sprayed D. hit
53. A. result B. difficulty C. beginning D. benefit
54. A. confused B. rewarded C. injured D. encouraged
55. A. courage B. pursuit C. love D. innovation
★第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
7With the morning light of early summer breaking over the __56__ (mist) hills of Jiangkou County in
southwest China’s Guizhou Province, tea farmers began their day among rows of tea trees, skillfully picking
tender green buds. By way of more than 20 processes, these fresh __57 __ (leaf) are refined (精制) into premium
matcha, destined for teacups around the world.
Once ___58___ poverty-stricken mountainous region, Jiangkou made tea its key industry in 2007, taking
advantage of its favorable tea-growing conditions, ___59___ (name) high altitude, low latitude, frequent fog
___60___ limited sunlight.
The drinking of matcha originated from ancient China, and ___61___ (introduce) to Japan later. Today, China
has become the world’s largest matcha producer and consumer. So far this year, Jiangkou alone ___62___ (export)
four tones of matcha to Japan, with another six tones ___63___ (schedule) for delivery.
_____64 ____ matcha products gain popularity, so does the young consumers’ interest in its profound
culture. In the city of Tongren in Guizhou, a matcha culture experience center showcases unique products such as
matcha noodles, while inviting visitors to learn about the history of matcha and try their hand at Diancha, a
traditional tea-making technique.
“Over 80 percent of our visitors are young people, many ___65___ outside the region,” said Lu Qian, a tea
master at the center, as she mixed matcha powder with hot water and used a bamboo whisk to create a rich, frothy
brew.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
近期,你校英文报就你校高中生每日英语口语练习时间做了调查,请你结合图表信息写一篇调查报告。内容
包括:
(1)描述调查结果;
(2)提出看法或建议。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节 （满分 25 分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Li Wei, a high school senior, had always felt confused between her mother’s expectation and her own dream.
Her mother, a traditional Chinese medicine doctor, ran a small clinic in their town. The air inside was always filled
with the earthy smell of dried herbs. Her mother had long hoped Li Wei would take over the family business. “A
8career in medicine is a good choice, and it connects us to our roots,” her mother often said, pointing to the old
books lining on the shelves.
But Li Wei’s heart belonged to classical dance. She spent hours practicing in secret, and her room was full of
posters of international dance groups. One evening, while helping her mother prepare herbs, Li Wei accidentally
knocked over a jar of ginseng（人参）。As she hurried to clean up, her mother’s voice cut through the silence,
“You’re too distracted. This is why you can’t focus on your studies—and the clinic.”
Li Wei’s cheeks turned red. “I don’t want to be a doctor!” she shouted. “I want to dance!” Before her mother
could answer, Li Wei grabbed her bag and ran out, leaving the clinic door moving.
Weeks passed, and the tension between them reached boiling point. Li Wei avoided the clinic, spending long
hours at dance practices even though her knees had become swollen and red. When she did come home, the house
was full of cold silence, broken only by the occasional noise of her mother’s tool grinding（研磨）herbs. But Li
Wei couldn’t miss the way her mother’s eyes looked at her dance shoes, or the soft sighs that came from her
during their rare talks. She was eager for her mother’s support.
Then came a big chance; a national dance competition. Li Wei’s hands shook as she filled out the application
form, her heart beating fast. But when she looked at the bottom of the page, she felt scared. The form needed a
parent’s signature, a sad reminder of the gap between her and her mother.
注意：
(1)续写词数应为 150 个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
That evening, Li Wei arrived at the clinic, with the application form in hand.
Before stepping onto stage, Li Wei held her mother’s lucky sachet（香囊）in her pocket.
9长郡中学 2026 届高三月考试卷（五）
英 语 解 析
本套试卷聚焦核心语言能力考查，选材兼具时代性与知识性，覆盖气候变化、观鸟体验、青少年 AI
社交、动物认知、可持续包装等多元主题，贴近现实生活与社会热点。试题设计梯度合理，既能有效检
测学生的基础语言功底，又能考查其综合语用能力与思维品质。
本卷“做”点
1. 观鸟只是“闲玩”？B篇带你领悟自然与生活的真谛！
2. AI伴侣是“解药”还是“陷阱”？C篇揭秘青少年社交新选择！
3. 乌鸦也懂几何学？D篇刷新你对鸟类智商的认知！
4. 纸包装真的更环保？七选五戳破可持续包装的真相！
答案汇总
听力
15 CBABC
610 CBBCB
1115 BCACB
1620 CABBA
阅读
2123 CBA
2427 BCCA
2831 BACD
3235 BDBA
七选五
3640 BGEAF
完形填空
4145 BADDB
4650 DACBA
5155 CDABC
语法填空
56. misty
57. leaves
58. a
59. namely
60. and
61. was introduced
62. has exported
63. scheduled
64. As
1065. from
答案详解
A篇 (气候变化与城市)
【语篇导读】本文围绕全球气温上升问题展开，指出为将气温升幅控制在1.5摄氏度以内，需到2050年
实现温室气体净零排放。城市因造成了全球大部分二氧化碳排放，其减排行动至关重要，并介绍了普林
斯顿大学教授Anu Ramaswami提出的城市实现净零排放的三大关键策略。
21. C 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“…which would mean cutting greenhouse gas emissions… to net
zero”可知，要将全球温升控制在1.5度内，关键在于到2050年实现温室气体“净零排放”。
22. B 细节理解题。根据第二段“because cities are responsible for 71 percent to 76 percent of global carbon
dioxide emissions”可知，城市的贡献之所以重要，是因为它们排放了全球大部分的二氧化碳。
23. A 细节理解题。根据第四段Anu Ramaswami的观点“…the changes must touch many aspects of city life”
可知，她认为实现净零排放需要涉及城市生活的多个方面。
B篇 (观鸟体验)
【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者去年九月一次偶然的观点之旅让他正式成为观鸟者，此后观
鸟不仅增加了他的户外时间，让他更亲近自然，还让他领悟到生活的本质，重新认识了观鸟的意义。
24. B 推理判断题。根据第二段作者的解释，他虽长期关注鸟类，但将“特意花时间和精力去观鸟”的时
刻视为自己成为“观鸟者”的标志。第一次去湿地观鸟正是这个标志性时刻。
25. C 词义猜测题。根据下文“My senses focus only on the present… my head becomes extremely
untroubled.”可知，观鸟时作者全神贯注，内心平静，似乎不受寒热饥渴的影响。故 impervious意为“不
受影响的”，与Resistant（有抵抗力的）意思最接近。
26. B 推理判断题。根据第四段 “pursuits like birding that encourage joy, wonder and bond with places are
not sidebars to a fulfilled life but the essence” 可知，作者领悟到能带来愉悦和联结感的事物是充实生活的核
心，即幸福是人生核心要素之一。
27. A 观点态度题。根据最后一段“Instead, for me, birding means absorbing myself in the present moment… I
respond to real, observable events in nature…”可知，作者认为观鸟不是逃避现实，而是全身心地沉浸于当下，
与现实（自然）深度连接。
C篇 (青少年与AI伴侣)
【语篇导读】本文以青少年现实人际关系的复杂性为切入点，介绍 AI同伴在青少年中普及率高，并围绕
其吸引力、青少年对它的依赖倾向，客观分析其对青少年的支持作用与安全、隐私风险。
28. B 细节理解题。根据第二段“The language that AI companions use… can make a user feel as though they
truly understand and sympathize.”可知，AI伴侣能让用户感到被真正理解和同情，这是吸引青少年的主要
原因。
29. A 细节理解题。根据第三段斯坦福大学的研究发现，81%的学生认为他们的AI伴侣有“智慧”，90%
认为它“像人一样”。这说明大部分青少年容易对AI伴侣产生情感依恋。D选项（能有效提高社交技
能）在文中虽有提及（第四段），但研究本身并未直接证明其“有效性”。
30. D 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“On the plus side，these companions are sometimes touted（吹捧）for
their supportiveness and promotion of mental health... to avoid suicide.”可知，AI同伴有明显的优势；再根据
第五段中的“A Florida mother has accused the company that owns Character. AI，claiming the chatbot
encouraged her 14yearold son to attempt suicide.”可知，AI同伴也存在显著风险，即AI同伴对青少年来说是
兼具优势与风险的。结合最后一段中的“online influences are sometimes powerful，largely unavoidable，
and potentially lifechanging for children and families”可判断，作者的态度为客观中立。故选C。
31.D。主旨大意题。文章开头对比其实人际关系的复杂，引出青少年将AI陪伴程序当作另类交往对象；
11后文既讲了积极影响（情感支持、社交练习），也讲了消极影响（安全隐患、隐私问题），D项全面覆
盖了文章的核心内容，因此是最佳标题。故选D。
D篇 (乌鸦的几何认知)
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了乌鸦在几何图形识别方面的天赋并分析乌鸦进化出形状识别能
力的原因。
32. B 细节理解题。根据第一段“…revealing that crows can recognize basic geometric features… and tell
apart shapes like stars, crescents, squares…”可知，最新研究发现乌鸦能够识别基本的几何形状。
33. D 细节理解题。根据第二段“As the birds got used to the task, the shapes became more similar…”可知，
研究人员通过增加形状之间的相似性来提高任务难度。
34. B 段落大意题。第三段主要探讨了乌鸦形状识别能力的可能进化原因，如帮助导航、觅食、识别同伴
等，最终归结为这些能力提供了生存或繁殖优势。
35. A 细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“In the future, researchers hope to explore which areas of the birds’
brains are responsible for their exceptional ability in geometry.”可知，下一步研究是探索乌鸦大脑中负责几何
能力的区域。
七选五 (可持续包装的复杂性)
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要以可持续包装为话题，介绍了纸质包装作为塑料包装替代品
所需的复杂现象，最后提出了实现真正可持续包装需求采取的综合措施。
36. B 上下文衔接题。首段提出可持续包装看似是正确方向，空格后开始讨论纸基包装的环境成本。B项
“然而，表面之下是更复杂的现实”起到承上启下的转折作用。
37. G 细节支持题。前句说“纸基包装替代塑料的逻辑似乎合理”，G项解释其合理性：“纸是可生物降
解、可回收、且来自可再生资源的”，直接支持前句。
38. E 段落主旨题。本段主要讨论纸基包装对森林造成的压力及带来的环境问题。E项“与造纸业相关的
森林破坏是另一个担忧”概括了本段主旨。
39. A 细节支持题。前句说纸包装通常比塑料重，A项“这会使运输效率降低”直接说明重量带来的负面
影响，后句的“使用更多燃料”是具体例证。
40. F 总结归纳题。前句指出纸包装的环保效益并不明确，最后一段需要提出结论性建议。F项“要完全
实现可持续包装，我们需要一个全面的方法”引出下文的具体措施，符合总结段落的特征。
完形填空 (回忆与善意)
【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者清理道路上的树枝最后被溅湿，感悟到即使在做好
事时可能会受到不合理，但内心的善良才是重要的。
41. B branches 树枝。从下文回忆的内容（第43空后提到broken and fallen tree branches）可知，院子里散
落的是“断枝”。
42. A memories 记忆。看到断枝“勾起”了多年前冬天的“回忆”。
43. D stream 溪流。从山上流下的“溪流”使河水上涨。
44. B dug 挖。融雪汇成的溪流在道路上“冲出”或“形成”了小水洼。dug在此形象地表示“冲刷出”。
45. D driving 开车。根据后文“so I __47__ on the brake”可知，作者当时在“开车”回家。
46. D road 道路。树枝从悬在“路上方”的树上断落，掉在了“路上”。
47. A stepped 踩。step on the brake 踩刹车。
48. C quickly 快速地。情况紧急，作者“快速”下车。
49. B heavier 根据下文的“Inch by inch I _ 50 _ it off the road.”可知，“我”一寸一寸地把它拖离马路，
说明这根树枝比想象中要重得多。故选 B。
50. A pulled拖。根据下文的“When it was finally safely moved to the side”可知，“我”将这根树枝拖离马
路。故选 A。
1251. C raced around 疾驰绕过。一辆小红车“快速驶过”弯道。
52. D hit 撞上、碾过。车子“碾过”路上一滩水。
53. A result 结果。作者对这一切的“结果”（自己做了好事却被溅湿）摇头大笑。
54. B rewarded 回报。此处为反讽，做了好事却得到被脏水溅湿的“回报”。
55. C love 爱。作者点明主旨：做好事的真正原因是你内心的“爱”。
语法填空 (江口抹茶)
56. misty 形容词作定语，修饰hills，意为“雾气笼罩的山丘”。
57. leaves 名词复数。these fresh leaves 这些新鲜的茶叶。
58. a 不定冠词。once a... region 曾经是一个……的地区。
59. namely 副词，意为“即，也就是”，用于列举具体条件。
60. and 并列连词。连接frequent fog和limited sunlight两个并列成分。
61. was introduced 被动语态。抹茶饮用“被引入”日本。
62. has exported 现在完成时。so far this year 是标志，表示从今年初到现在已经出口了四吨。
63. scheduled 过去分词作宾补。with another six tons scheduled... 其中六吨已安排发货。
64. As 连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“随着……”。
65. from 介词。many from outside the region 许多来自外地。
应用文
A survey on the time students spend practising spoken English daily was carried out by our school’s English
newspaper. The results are as follows.
It has been found that 59% of the students devote less than 30 minutes to spoken English practice. Students
sparing over 30 minutes to practise account for 22%. Additionally, there are 19% of the students reporting no
daily oral practice.
It is encouraging to see that a majority of students engage in regular spoken English exercises. However,
there’s still a good portion of students who do not prioritize oral practice at all. Therefore, further efforts should be
made to raise awareness of the importance of sufficient spoken English practice.
读后续写
That evening, Li Wei arrived at the clinic , with the application form in hand . Her mother was carefully
weighing dried herbs at the counter. With a deep breath , Li Wei placed the form in front of her , ready to brace
herself for the refusal she had long expected. Her mother wiped her hands on her apron and picked up the paper.
After a moment of careful reading , she signed her name without a word. Then , she reached under the counter ,
took out a small sachet , and placed it gently in Li Wei’s hand. “Keep this with you,” she said softly. “It will help
you stay calm.” A sense of warmth welled up in Li Wei’s heart , resolving to do her utmost in the competition.
Before stepping onto stage , Li Wei held her mother’s lucky sachet (香囊) in her pocket . It was her first time
competing on such a major stage. Great panic almost made her forget how to dance. Just then her mother appeared
quietly beside her , “The clinic is my path , but this stage is your journey.” Her words lingered in the air like a
blessing. Li Wei breathed in the sachet’s calming scent , felt her fear loosen , and gave her mother’s hand a
grateful squeeze. Stepping into the lights , Li Wei danced—and in her movement , two separate dreams converged
into a moment of perfect understanding.
内容要点建议
由第一段首句“That evening, Li Wei arrived at the clinic, with the application form in hand.”可知，第一段应
着重描写李薇如何鼓起勇气向母亲寻求签名，以及母亲对此的反应和双方互动，这是解决冲突的关键一
步。
13结合第二段首句可知，母亲最终选择支持女儿的梦想，并且给了她一个香囊祝她好运。第二段应描写比
赛当天李薇的状态以及李薇最终如何带着母亲的理解(或香囊)上台表演，实现情感上的升华。
14
