文档内容
关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
百日打卡-介词辨析1
时间介词
介词 用法 示例
since “自从”，接过去某时间点，常用 I've earned my own living since
于完成时。 last year.
for “长达”，接一段时间，常用于完 I haven’t played the piano for
成时。 many years.
after 表“……之后”，常与过去时或过 After I told her the news, she
去完成时连用。 stared at me in astonishment.
in in+一段时间，表示“.…..之后”， We'll give you our decision in a
通常用于将来时或含有将来意义的 few days.
句子。
during 表示“……期间”，强调动作持续 The prices of fruit generally run
整个时间段。 up during the winter months.
练习：
1. His father will be back from London _______ a few days.
A. since B. in C. on D. after
2.--- How long has the bookshop been in business?
--- _______ 1987.
A. after B. in C. from D. since
3.The touch they had both kept in _______ many years broke.
A. for B. on C. into D. with
方位介词
介词 用法 示范
in 表示在境内。 Taiwan is in the southeast of
China.
on 表示相邻或在边界上，不在境内。 North Korea is on the east of
China.
to 表示在境外，不接壤。 Japan lies to the east of China.
New Zealand lies off the eastern
off 表示在海面上靠近海岸的地方。
coast of Australia.
1关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
练习：
Guangdong lies _______ the south of China and Fujian is _______ the east of it. Hainan is _______ the
coast of the mainland.
A. in; in; on B. in; on; off C. on; to; on D. in; to; away
地点介词
介词 用法 示例
at 表示在较小的地方（车站、家） I shall wait for you at the
station.
in 表示在较大的地方（国家、城市） in China
in Yangzhou
on 表示在某物上（表面接触） He is sitting beside her on
the sofa.
over 表示“在…的上方或覆于……的上 The helicopter is staying
面”，under的相反词。 over our heads.
under 表示“在…的下面/下方”，通常表示 His smelly socks are under
位置处于正下方。 the bed.
练习：
1．You can walk ________ the bridge________ the river.
A．cross; on B．across; over
C．across; above D．cross; through
2．The tower rises(耸立) above the trees. On the top of it, you can see the town ________ it.
A．below B．under C．among D．over
3．Ricky lives two floors above me. That is to say, I live two floors _______ him.
2关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
A．on B．below C．behind D．over
4．The tower rises (耸立) ________ the trees. On top of it, you can see the town________.
A．above, under B．over, under C．above, below D．over, below
5．In winter, temperature usually ______ zero.
A．falls under B．falls below C．is falling under D．will fall below
6．The temperature will stay _________ zero in the day time, but at night, it will fall ________ zero
again.
A．below; above B．over; under C．above; below D．under; over
7．Tom, did you notice a fishing boat passing _________ the bridge?
A．over B．across C．under D．above
8．They often talk with their friends ________ the phone.
A．in B．by C．through D．over
9．—Where is the dog?
—It’s ________ the chair.
A．of B．under C．for D．at
10．If you cut your finger by accident, please run it ________ water.
A．on B．under C．in D．of
3
