文档内容
练习 33 短文改错＋阅读理解
Ⅰ.短文改错
2020·全国卷Ⅱ ★★☆☆☆
Thank you for your letter, what really made me happy. I'm glad to know that you've
come China to learn kung fu in a school in my hometown. I'm surely you'll have a good time.
Actually, I start to learn kung fu when I was seven years old, for I have long been out of practice.
Luckily, I will go home in two weeks for summer vacations. Then I can spare some time to learn it
again, such that we can practice together on every day. Best of luck with yours learning kung fu in
China. See you sooner.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
2022·淄博校级联考 说明文 298词 ★★★☆☆
To walk is to be human. We're the only creature that gets around by standing up and putting
one foot in front of the other. Our ability to walk upright has allowed humans to travel great
distances and survive changing climates, environments and landscapes.
But walking is more than just transportation. Countless scientific studies have found that this
simple act can provide a number of health benefits and help people live longer. In fact, a walking
routine—if done properly—might be the only exercise people need.
How much walking should one aim for? You've likely heard we need 10，000 steps a day.
That's about 5 miles. But contrary to popular belief, this recommendation doesn't come from
science.Instead, it comes from a 1960s advertising campaign to promote a pedometer (计步器) in
Japan. Perhaps because it's a round number and easy to remember, it stuck.
Since the 1960s, researchers have studied the 10，000stepaday standard and have turned up
mixed results. Although 10，000 steps is certainly a healthy and worthwhile goal, it's not a one-
sizefitsall recommendation.
For instance, a recent Harvard University study involving more than 16，000 senior women
found that those who got at least 4，400 steps a day greatly reduced their risk of dying early when
compared with less active women. The study also noted that these benefits continued up to 7，500
steps before leveling off. This 7，500 mark isn't surprising: It's in line with common public health
recommendations, such as the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's recommendation of
150 minutes of moderate (适度的) physical activity a week for adults.
Research has shown that picking up the pace might be a good idea, fast enough to raise your
heart rate, even if just for a short burst.
1．Which statement will the author believe?
A．Walking 10，000 steps a day fits us all who lack exercise.
B.Walking is the only exercise that unhealthy people need.C．To be healthy, walking great distances is strongly suggested.
D．The benefits of walking depend on frequency and intensity.
2．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A．A walking routine. B．A round number.
C．The popular belief. D．The pedometer Ad.
3．How much walking should one aim for according to the Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention?
A. 4，400 steps a day. B．7，500 steps a day.
C．10，000 steps a day. D．150 minutes a day.
4．What is the best title of the passage?
A．The Only Exercise You Need—Walking
B．10，000Step Goal Is More Marketing Than Science
C.Walking Is One Of The Best Exercises For Health
D.Walk Often, Walk Fast And Walk Long
B
2022· 南昌二模 议论文 304词 ★★★☆☆
At school, I was in the top set for maths. My teachers recommended that I study economics
and statistics as my Alevel subjects, but I had my mind set on a life fulfilled by the arts.
In fact, I was a victim of a gender__stereotype made stronger since birth, that men do
science and maths and women do arts or languages. Computer science, technology and physics
just did not figure in my teenage world view. Nobody popular in my school chose to study those
subjects.
Reality struck hard when I began attending job interviews and interviewers would say: “It's
great that you speak foreign languages, but what else do you do？” Nobody asked my friends
who had studied science or technology those questions.
A survey recently showed that three of the bestpaid jobs for women are in the technology
sector. It's a sector that really can change the world. We must show girls that technology has an
effect on every industry out there, from fashion to architecture to journalism. Anybody can learn
to code and these days it's as important as reading and writing. I've realized that at university I'd
achieved the wrong kind of literacy. Not being able to code limit your impact on the world far
more than an ignorance of great literature.
Now I have a fiveyearold daughter. I don't want her to blindly follow gender roles the way I
did. I want her to know the fact that a science or technical degree will not limit her creativity but
expand it and broaden her horizons far more than my arts background could. I'm exposing her to
Minecraft and apps, which help improve analytical thinking and problem solving skills. I'm
hoping that my daughter will discover and accept her potentials in science and want to change the
world.
5．What does the underlined phrase “gender stereotype” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. Personal learning style.
B．Sex characteristic.
C．Conventional sex concept.
D．Profession difference.
6．According to the author, which may be the benefit of learning science?
A. Increasing job possibility.B．Winning popularity.
C．Improving language competence.
D．Enriching imagination.
7．How did the author feel for her major choice?
A．Satisfied. B．Active.
C．Discouraged. D．Regretful.
8．What may be the best title for the text?
A．Art or Science, Either is OK
B．Good Subjects, Good Future
C．Girls, Choose More Wisely
D．Catch Chances, Change the World
黄金考点
短文改错——比较级
考点63 形容词误用作比较级
考例 I was afraid to speak in front of a larger group of people.
此处表示“一大群人”，并没有比较意味，应用形容词原形，故把 larger 改成
点拨
large。
考点64 最高级误用作比较级
考例 They were also the best and worse years in my life.
并列连词and连接并列结构。有比较范围in my life，所以要用最高级，故将比较级
点拨
worse改为最高级worst，与best并列。
