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【最新版】外研版七年级下册英语第三单元
Unit3 测试卷（含答案）
第一部分 选择题 (共 50 分)
一、阅读理解(共 20 小题，每小题 2 分；满分 40 分)
第一节 阅读下面语言材料， 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最
佳
选项。阅读理解。
A
How do Chinese like takeout(外卖)food?
Here is a survey( 调 查 )of 2 ， 005 readers by China Youth Daily and
enjuan.com.64.9% of them eat takeout food every week in their life.
w
( )1.What is this survey about?
A．Why Chinese have takeout food.
B．How Chinese like takeout food.
C．When Chinese have takeout food.
D．Who Chinese often have takeout food with.
( )2.What is the percentage(%) of the people eating takeout food every week in the
survey?
A．30.9% B．49.8%.
C．50.2%. D．64.9%.
( )3.Jason is a doctor working day and night at the hospital.Which could be the
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reason for him to have takeout food?
A．“I’m too busy.”
B．“It’s delicious.”
C．“Takeout food is cheap.”
D．“I want to watch TV while eating.”
( )4.What can we know from the survey?
A．Men eat less takeout food.
B．Women usually cook at home.
C．Some readers live far from the restaurants.
D．About half the readers have healthy eating habits.
B
What class do you find interesting? Is it science, history, music or PE? To many
students of a school in Liangjiang New Area, Chongqing, the answer is “cooking”．
The school begins the new class for its students.In the “cooking” class, teachers
don't ask students to read any books or look at the blackboard.They just
instruct__students how to make food.For example, with the teachers' help, students
make the nice Chongqing noodles.At the end(末尾) of the class, students taste the
noodles with their classmates.
Now more and more schools begin the “cooking” class.Students can study
cooking skills( 技 能 ) at school.When they go back home, they can cook for their
parents.And this makes parents very happy.They know it's important for their children
to have some life skills.“What an interesting class for children ！ ” a parent
says.“And it will help them a lot in their future life.”
( )5.What does the underlined word “instruct” probably mean in Paragraph 2?
A．Want. B．Keep. C．Study. D．Teach.
( )6.In the passage, what do students do at the end of a “cooking” class?
A．Ask their parents to eat the food.
B．Taste the food with classmates.
C．Borrow(借) cooking books from teachers.
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D．Bring the food home for dinner.
( )7.What can we know from the parent's words?
A．He feels happy about the class. B．He helps his children cook.
C．He would like to have noodles. D．He wants to study cooking.
( )8.Which is the best title for the passage?
A．A Clean School B．Happy Family
C．An Interesting Class D．Favourite Food
C
Huabobo is a kind of traditional (传统的) food in Shandong.It has a history of
more than 300 years.People in Shandong like it very much.They usually eat it on
special days, such as festivals, weddings ( 婚 礼 ) and birthdays.So there are many
factories for making Huabobo in Shandong.
Yu Lili, from Weihai, Shandong, likes Huabobo very much.When she was a
child, her grandmother taught her how to make Huabobo.So she is good at making
it.She has a factory in her village( 村 庄 ) ． There are about 80 workers in her
factory.They can make over 500 kinds of Huabobo.Yu and her workers spend(花费) a
lot of time on it, but she is happy because a lot of young people show love to her
Huabobo.
Huabobo is not only a kind of food but also an art.Huabobo comes in different
colours and shapes, like animals, flowers and fruit.It looks good and it's delicious.
For people in Shandong，Huabobo is a symbol of the Chinese New Year.It shows
good luck(好运) and people's wishes for a good life.That's why it becomes popular
with more and more people in Shandong.
( )9.Who taught Yu Lili to make Huabobo?
A．She herself. B．Her grandmother.
C．Her workers. D．Her friends.
( )10.What is the third paragraph about?
A．What Huabobo is. B．Who likes Huabobo.
C．How people make Huabobo. D．Why people love Huabobo.
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( )11.[新考法·篇章结构]Which picture shows the structure (结构) of the passage?
( )12.Which is NOT true about Yu Lili?
A．She has a factory in Shandong.
B．She couldn't make Huabobo when she was a child.
C．Workers in her factory can make different kinds of Huabobo.
D．She is happy that many young people like her Huabobo.
D[新素材·丝绸之路与蒜泥黄瓜]
The weather is getting hot.Would you like to have some cucumber with mashed
garlic ( 蒜 泥 黄 瓜 )? When you enjoy this tasty summer dish, don't forget to
say
“thanks” to one person—Zhang Qian.
Zhang Qian lived in the Han Dynasty.He was an early visitor(游客) on the Silk
Road and brought many new foods and other things to China.The Silk Road was a
long road.It was from China to Central Asia (中亚), and even Europe.Where is this
dish from? The cucumber came from South Asia.In early times, Chinese people called
it “hugua”．“Hu” means “foreign (外国的)”．That is to say it isn't from
China.Later,
its name changed to “huanggua”．
What about garlic? Its home was in Central Asia.Zhang Qian brought it to China
about 2，000 years ago.Garlic can make many dishes taste better.It is good for our
health.
What is the Silk Road? The Silk Road was also called “Sweet
Road”．Besides(除……之外) vegetables, it brought many kinds of tasty fruits to
China, too.Do you like grapes? They also came from Central Asia.
Do you ever see the words “hu”， “yang”， “fan” or “xi” in Chinese names
of
some foods? These names usually mean that these foods do not come from China，
such as “huluobo (carrots)” and “yangcong (onions)”．Can you find more?
( )13.Why was the Silk Road also called “Sweet Road”？
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A．People got a lot of candies on the road.
B．Many tasty fruits came to China through the road.
C．People on the road were sweet and friendly.
D．The silk on the road was sweet.
( )14.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Zhang Qian brought the cucumber back from Central Asia.
B．Zhang Qian brought the grapes back from South Asia.
C．Garlic came from Central Asia about 2，000 years ago.
D．The Silk Road was from China to Europe and Africa.
( )15.Which of the following didn't come from China according to the last
paragraph?
①tomatoes ②bananas ③watermelons ④pears
A．①② B．②③ C．①③ D．③④
( )16.What might be the best title for the passage?
A．Foods through the Silk Road
B．Foods Brought by Zhang Qian
C．Healthy Foods from Other Places
D．Dynasties in Chinese History
第二节 阅读短文，从下面所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有
一个多余的选项。
I don't like eating candy very much.But every winter in
Beijing, I like one kind of candy.It is tanghulu.
Tanghulu is a traditional snack in northern
China.17.________
Tanghulu is made of ( 由 …… 制 成 ) fruit.18.________ But some tanghulu
is
made of other fruit.It can be made of oranges, strawberries, grapes, or even
pineapples.There is hard candy outside the fruit.Sometimes there is chocolate syrup
(糖浆) outside the fruit.
19 ． ________ That is an apple with sugar candy outside.The apple is on a
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stick.So you can hold it like a lollipop (棒棒糖)．US kids like it very much.
20．________ One tanghulu vendor (小贩) in Russia sold 8，000 sticks of
tanghulu in one day! Russian people think the sweet snack is delicious and special.
二、完形填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分)
阅读短文，理解其大意，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项。
Chinese people have many healthy lifestyles (生活方式)．Drinking hot water is
one of __21__．
My name is Li Ming, a Chinese student.I__22__ three foreign (外国的) friends
and we like going out for dinner.We all know that in China, when we are waiting for
the food, the waiter (服务员) usually gives us hot water to drink.__23__ my foreign
friends don't know it.One day, a waiter gave us four small __24__ of hot water.One of
my friends started to wash his hands.Then he asked, “Why do you use this small cup
of water to wash hands？” I said, “You know.Chinese people __25__ drink hot
water！”
__26__ Chinese people, drinking more hot water can make us __27__ and
strong.When we are ill, doctors __28__ us to drink hot water.Our parents ask us not to
eat too much icecream, and they __29__ cold food is not good for our bodies.But in
foreign countries, some people may not have the __30__ of drinking hot water.So
they find it is interesting that many Chinese people like taking a cup with hot water in
it.Next time you go to a friend's home in America, don't be surprised if he gives you a
cup of cold water.
( )21.A.her B．it C．him D．them
( )22.A.give B．have C．need D．help
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( )23.A.And B．But C．So D．Because
( )24.A.pairs B．boxes C．cups D．bags
( )25.A.always B．sometimes C．only D．never
( )26.A.By B．For C．With D．In
( )27.A.angry B．nervous C．bad D．healthy
( )28.A.watch B．speak C．ask D．let
( )29.A.thank B．think C．look D．want
( )30.A.family B．name C．habit D．question
第二部分 非选择题 (共 40 分)
三、语篇填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使
短文通顺、连贯。
When we talk about the school lunchtime, there are always some 31.________
(interest) things to share.
In China, students often use lunchtime to rest and take a nap (小睡)．But in the
UK, this 32.________ (be) not common ( 普 遍 的 ) ． Students there can have
33.________ onehour lunch break.They often play sports or talk with friends during
this time.
How can you make eating lunch more fun? Kelly 34.________ (know) how to do
it.She comes 35.________ Australia.She makes lunches for 36.________ (she)
daughter every day.The lunches 37.________ (usual) have fruit and vegetables in
them.They look like works of art.When you open one of her lunch 38.________ (box),
you can find “animals” inside, like a fish, a penguin 39.________ a panda.Lunch just
gets more exciting! Lunch is not only lunch, but also 40.________ (mother) love.
四、阅读与表达(共 4 小题， 41～43 小题， 每小题 2 分， 44 小题 4 分； 满
分
10 分)
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
Which is better, fresh or frozen(冷冻的)? As we all know, we
should try to eat lots of fresh fruit and vegetables.They are important to us, because
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they are full of vitamins(维生素), and they help us keep healthy.But what about the
fruit and vegetables in our fridge?
If you choose frozen food, you can enjoy your favourite strawberries or apples
during wintertime and stop food from going bad.Also, you can enjoy fruit and
vegetables whenever(无论何时) you want to eat them.
In fact, frozen fruit and vegetables can have just as many vitamins as fresh ones,
and sometimes more than fresh ones.What's more, we can save(节约) some money if
we buy frozen food, because it is usually cheaper than the fresh food.So if you don't
want to spend too much money on fresh fruit or vegetables, or you can't get them
easily，you can try freezing them.
Which is better to choose, fresh food or frozen food？It's up to you.
41．Why are fresh fruit and vegetables important to us?
_________________________________________________________________
42．What are the advantages(优点) of keeping fruit and vegetables in the fridge?
_________________________________________________________________
43．How can we save money when we want to eat fruit and vegetables?
_________________________________________________________________
44．Which food would you like，fresh food or frozen food? Why? Write 30 words or
more.
_________________________________________________________________
五、书面表达(满分 20 分)
45．假如你是李辉，今天是周日，也是母亲节。你早起为妈妈做了一碗鸡蛋面。
请你根据提示写一篇演讲稿，将你制作鸡蛋面的过程在下周一的班会上和同
学们分享一下。
要点：
1．煮面的过程：准备材料，制作面条……
2．描述妈妈吃面后的感受。
3．你的想法和打算。
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要求：
1．请将做鸡蛋面的过程描述完整，适当增加内容，使语意连贯；
2．词数不少于 80。
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
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答案
一、1～4: BDAC
5. D 点拨：词义猜测题。根据“They just instruct students how to make food.”
可知老师教学生如何制作食物，故选 D。
6～7: BA
8. C 点拨：最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了现在越来越多的学校开设了“烹饪
课”，目的是提高学生的生活技能，故选项 C“一节有趣的课”为标题最
合
适。故选 C。
9～10: BA
11. D 点拨：篇章结构题。第一段是总的介绍花饽饽及其流行；第二段是以
于丽丽为例讲述花饽饽很受大家喜欢；第三段是介绍花饽饽到底是什么；
第四段是总结花饽饽在山东流行的原因，与第一段相呼应。所以该文章
的结构应是总分总。故选 D。
12. B
13～15: BCC
16. A 点拨：最佳标题题。根据“Zhang Qian lived in the Han Dynasty.He was
an early visitor(游客) on the Silk Road and brought many new foods and
other things to China.”以及整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍通过丝绸之
路传入中国的一些食物，故选 A。
17～20: CBED
二、21～25: DBBCA 26～30: BDCBC
三、31. interesting 32. is 33. a 34. knows 35. from
36. her 37. usually 38. boxes 39. or 40. mother's
四、41. Because they are full of vitamins and they help us keep healthy.
42. We can stop them from going bad and enjoy them at any time.
43. We can buy frozen food.
44. I would like frozen food, because frozen food is cheap and easy to store.I
can save money by buying frozen food.It won't go bad easily so I can eat it
at any time.(答案不唯一，合理即可)
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五、45. One possible version：
Hello everyone，
Yesterday was Mother's Day.I got up early and cooked breakfast for my
mother.First, I boiled some water in the pot for several minutes, and then I put an
egg and noodles into the pot.Next, I washed some vegetables and cut them into
small pieces.Finally, I put the vegetables into the pot and added some salt.The
breakfast was ready to serve.My mother was happy and said it tasted delicious.
I am very happy and proud of myself, and I decide to help my parents do
more housework in the future.
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