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【赢在高考·黄金8卷】备战2024年高考英语模拟卷(天津专用)
黄金卷06
第 I 卷
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—Mr. Black is hard on his students.
—Not exactly! When a student meets setbacks, the caring side of him will be ________.
A.brought down B.brought out C.brought up D.brought about
2.Body Mass Index, or BMI, is a measure of a person’s weight ________ height. A person with a BMI of 25 or
above is considered overweight.
A.in view of B.in relation to C.in terms of D.in response to
3.Hidden behind the door ______ some naughty children.
A.were B.has C.was D.have
4.If you are travelling ________ the customs are totally different from your own, you may feel a cultural shock.
A.which B.in which C.where D.in what
5.Last summer holiday, I went back to my hometown, __________ the neighbors and the house __________ I
used to be familiar with were gone.
A.only finding; which B.only to find; that C.to find; where D.found; that
6.The manager recommended that the fresh graduate ______ a chance and decided to help the young man
______ smoking.
A.be given; addicted to B.should give; addicted to
C.would be given; addicting to D.should be giving; addicting to
7.___many times, but he still couldn't understand it.
A.Having been told B.He was told C.Told D.Though he had been told
8.—Remember the first time we met?
—Sure. You ____in the supermarket.
A.shopped B.have shopped C.had shopped D.were shopping9.Despite being a sports journalist with a successful career ahead of him, Mitch Albom feels that there is
something________ from his life.
A.missing B.to miss C.being lost D.to be lost
10.My money _____, I have to do some part-time job _____ my living.
A.has run out; earning B.is running out; to earn
C.has been run out; earning D.running out; to earn
11.What Tom said is ________ at the next meeting.
A.to be discussed B.discussing C.discussed D.to have discussed
12.Remember to bring more clothes because the winter in Shanghai ________ be very cold sometimes.
A.shall B.can C.would D.need
13.Bob’s lectures_____a fairly wide range and I can’t sum up what he said in a few sentences.
A.considered B.conveyed C.command D.covered
14.Tom with his friends often_________ on Sunday afternoon.
A.play the guitar B.play guitar C.plays the guitar D.plays guitar
15.The students have decided on a final date by which everyone ________ reading the books assigned by their
professor.
A.finishes B.finished
C.have finished D.will have finished
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16〜35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最
佳选项。
When I began to study flower arranging, I was slowly developing a deeper understanding of the 16
between all life.
In our first class, my teacher said that flowers can 17 talk and that they each have their own 18
of being beautiful. They have “prana” life force, so you have to pay full attention to them, rather than 19
your own ideas of beauty on them. So I began to ask the flowers how they wanted to be 20 and what
positioning would make them 21 most beautiful. I waited and listened.
Even after the flowers had been 22 in the vase, I would discover sometimes that in the morning they
had rearranged themselves during the night. Even if they were secured in the 23 ,they always seemed to
be silently straining(尽力)to find their 24 place. At the same time, they were not 25
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 2independent; they needed loving care. They were dependent on me, or whomever their 26 wasfor the
day, to water them. Watching other people spraying water on the arrangements sometimes, I would feel so 27
by the scene. Small drops of water on the flowers touched the source of life and nourished the heart of beauty.
This experience made me feel how 28 it could be, if our minds are set in the right way to water
not only plants, but 29 ,to treat all living creatures in a way that 30 them their right to be
beautiful, in their own 31 and time.
What we came to notice was that flowers could also 32 . Our teacher urged us to always 33
the flowers when we passed how beautiful they were and to thank them for sharing that 34 with us.
When we made our arrangements with this kind of 35 ,we found that the flowers remained
beautiful and fresh for many more days than expected.
16.A.difference B.conflict C.barrier D.connection
17.A.actually B.hardly C.briefly D.mildly
18.A.ways B.goals C.levels D.measures
19.A.pouring B.focusing C.relying D.forcing
20.A.covered B.arranged C.delivered D.wrapped
21.A.prove B.grow C.feel D.smell
22.A.put B.cut C.brought D.handed
23.A.garden B.vase C.cave D.wall
24.A.first B.right C.former D.equal
25.A.fully B.apparently C.mentally D.firmly
26.A.performer B.babysitter C.neighbor D.caretaker
27.A.amazed B.moved C.anxious D.curious
28.A.simple B.funny C.complex D.foolish
29.A.flowers B.animals C.grasses D.humans
30.A.allows B.conveys C.promtises D.passes
31.A.direction B.space C.energy D.shape
32.A.shake B.listen C.breathe D.inform
33.A.prove B.select C.imagine D.rémind
34.A.beauty B.secret C.message D.treasure
35.A.talent B.policy C.devotion D.technique
第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
ANational Music Theater Competition
The 2024 National Music Theater Competition (NMTC) will be held. It was launched in 2011 as the first
national competition for the emerging professional music theater soloist (独唱者). NMTC has provided industry
connections for past competitors and winners that have led to their success on Broadway and other venues.
Prizes (each prize only for a person)
The champion: $5,000 plus a concert at the next national conference of National Association of Teachers of
Singing (NATS), a $1,000 Gift Certificate from Hal Leonard, a Career Management Services package from Stage
Door Connections.
The runner-up: $2,500 plus a $500 Gift Certificate from Hal Leonard.
The third place: Louise Lerch Prize; $1,000 cash prize.
The fourth place: Bill Hayes Prize; $750 cash prize.
Qualification
Singers aged from 20 to 28 as of September 15, 2023.
Entrance Procedure
Application requires a fee of $900, but for these students of NATS members the fee is $75. Application fees
due to cancellation by the applicant won’t be returned. All application materials must be submitted by September
15, 2023. If you are planning to submit your application for the online round, you must complete the submission
by September 15, 2023, but you’ll have 30 days after the deadline to upload your audition (试唱) videos. Late or
incomplete applications will not be considered.
Where to Audition
The preliminary (预选的) round
Live auditions: November 1 to 10, 2023 in New York City.
Online auditions: Video submission deadline is October 15, 2023.
Semifinal and final rounds
Live auditions: The semifinal round: January 3 to 9, 2024; the final round: January 15 to 20, 2024.
The semifinal and final rounds will be held in New York City as part of the 2024 NATS Winter Workshop.
36.Why was the National Music Theater Competition launched?
A.To make people like music.
B.To promote the leisure industry.
C.To popularize Broadway musicals.
D.To seek promising talents.
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 437.What will the person coming second in the competition get?
A.A $500 Gift Certificate and Louise Lerch Prize.
B.$2,500 in prize money and a Gift Certificate.
C.A Career Management Services package.
D.A chance to perform at a concert.
38.Which of the following is a necessity for participating in the competition?
A.Being at least 28 years old.
B.Applying for membership of NATS.
C.Submitting application materials on time.
D.Uploading audition videos by September 15.
39.What do you know about the competition?
A.Competitors can enter the semifinal round on January 18, 2024.
B.Both online and live auditions are available in any round.
C.There are three rounds in the competition in total.
D.Application submission deadline is October 15, 2023.
40.What’s the author’s purpose of writing the text?
A.To call on people to explore their potential in music.
B.To attract young singers to apply for the competition.
C.To appeal to young singers to become NATS members.
D.To encourage people to enter the musical industry.
B
Once, during my summer holidays, my father was sick, but he worked in the rice field just the same, because
there was so much to do. As I looked at his thin figure, crawling (缓慢移动) ahead of me, I thought of my own
depressing future. I was tied to the land by job after backbreaking job, unlike other boys who had freedom to
pursue happiness. Why were there people in the world who would never know what it was like to toil (苦干), and
others, like me, who had been toiling ever since they were small boys, season after season, year after year? Why
were some people sitting before electric fans or in air-conditioned rooms, while I was out of breath and sweating
under the blazing sun? Why was there mud and more mud in front of me?
Only we farmers were willing to crawl, to assume the lowliest of positions in order to have a better harvest.
Even a horse, when working for man, stands tall. I was suddenly consumed with great pity and great respect for
poor farmers, and the focus of my attention began to extend beyond myself and my family. This was an importantturning point in my life.
While resting beside a field one day, my brothers and I resolved to pursue useful knowledge and technology
to help ourselves and other farmers improve our circumstances, and lighten our burden of labour. This resolve
gave me strength so that when I went to university, lighten our burden of labour. This resolve gave me strength so
that when I went to university, and later to the US on a scholarship, my spirit rose above personal hardships.
Crawling in the mud had taught me to lake bleeding and sweating as part of my life, and not to be afraid in the
face of difficulties. But what was more important was that I had learned the meaning of “You reap what you sow”.
Mother used to say, “Judge a man not by his face, but by his fields.” I appreciate more and more the meaning
of these words. The land is dependable, as long as you are willing to toil on it. When the wind blew and the green
rice plants moved like waves in a sea, stunningly beautiful, a deep sense of satisfaction swelled up (充满) in me.
I laboured hard in the simple, isolated countryside of my home, and I am proud of this. Although later I went
into academic research, I shall always remember what working in the rice fields taught me: plant your feet firmly
on the ground, work hard and you will be rewarded.
41.What did the author think of his job as a farmer in Paragraph 1?
A.Unhappy but promising. B.Free and meaningful.
C.Busy but rewarding. D.Exhausting and hopeless.
42.What motivated the author to change his present life?
A.The concern for his father’s sickness. B.His pity and respect for poor farmers.
C.His eagerness for knowledge and technology. D.His wish to have a better harvest.
43.How does the author understand his mother’s words in Paragraph 4?
A.A man should be judged by his academic background.
B.A man’s sense of satisfaction comes from the land.
C.A man willing to toil in his field is bound to reap a harvest.
D.A man shouldn’t be proud of his appearance.
44.According to the last paragraph, it can be inferred that the author________.
A.achieves great success in his academic career B.benefits a lot from his previous experience
C.lives in the isolated countryside D.takes pride in his hometown
45.What could be the best title for the passage?
A.Crawling in the Rice Fields B.Sticking to Your Dreams
C.Lightening the Burden of Labour D.Sparing No Effort to Work
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 6C
Human beings have always had an ability to attend to several things at once. Nor is electronic multitasking
entirely new! We’ve been driving while listening to car radios since they became popular in the 1930s. But there is
no doubt that multitasking has reached a kind of warp speed in the era of Web-enabled computers, when it has
become routine to conduct several IM (即时通讯) conversations, watch TV and use the computer all at once.
But what’s the impact of this media consumption? And how are these multitasking devices changing how
kids learn, reason and communicate with one another? Social scientists and educators are just beginning to deal
with these questions, but the researchers already have some strong opinions.
Although multitasking kids may be better prepared in some ways for today’s fast-paced work placed, many
scientists are positively alarmed by the trend. Kids that are instant messaging while doing homework, playing
games online and watching TV, aren’t going to do well in the long run. On the positive side, multitasking students
tend to be extraordinarily good at finding and using information. And probably because modern childhood centers
around visual (视觉的) rather than print media, they are especially skilled at analyzing visual data and images.
Many educators and psychologists say parents need to actively insure that their teenagers break free of
uncontrollable engagement with screens and spend time in the physical company of human beings — a growing
challenge not just because technology offers such a handy option but because many teenagers and college students
say over-committed (任务过量的) schedules drives much of their multitasking.
Just as important is for parents and educator to teach kids that it’s valuable, even essential, to occasionally
slow down, unplugs and take time to enjoy life beyond the screen.
46.What is the main idea of this passage?
A.How is multitasking defined in the information age?
B.How do people see new technology and the social change it brings about?
C.How does technology change modern family life?
D.What’s the impact of multitasking on young people?
47.The expression “warp speed” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to ______.
A.low speed B.high speed
C.steady speed D.too much time alone
48.According to some teenagers and college students, what causes their multitasking?
A.Too much tasks and arrangements. B.Too much time alone.
C.Inability to focus. D.Fear of being neglected.
49.According to the passage, which of the following statement is TRUE?
A.Humans have begun to engage in the multitasking behaviors since the information age.B.Multitasking is a critical skill that students are required to learn at school.
C.Only parents can help their kids to get rid of the multitasking habits.
D.Multitasking may prepare students for the reality of today’s fast-paced work environment.
50.What do educators and psychologist advise parents to do about their multitasking kids?
A.To cut off home internet connection.
B.To seek medical treatment.
C.To encourage their kids to have some social life.
D.To help their kids to set personal goals.
D
Have you ever come out of a steamy hot shower and tried to look at your reflection in the mirror when it’s
completely steamed and fogged up? I often think that is how we tend to view our beauty—through fogged up
mirrors. We are seeing ourselves but the picture isn’t exactly clear! The mirrors have been fogged up through
different life experiences and memories as we have grown up, and now blend together to form our own definition
of our beauty.
The first mirror is formed as a young child and is often based on what was said about us from our parents and
those around us. I remember being told that I was a cute child, so that when I got a little older and was around six
or seven and another child tried to tell me I was ugly- everything within me rose up against the statement because
my self-belief in what my parents had said stood strong.
The second mirror is the mirror of adolescence, those formative years when we are pushed into the big wild
world and out of the protection of home. As a teenager I went to a boarding school, and I was one of the only two
black people in the entire school. Children being naturally curious, I felt like I was asked a million and one
different questions about both my hair and skin tone- -and I don’t think there has ever been a time when I have
been more acutely aware of my appearance, which in turn opened up the door for me to question how I looked and
to thankfully embrace my differences.
The final mirror comes from socially constructed ideas of beauty. We are often faced with numerous images
in the media, popular culture, society, peers and social media, which can create a false ideal of beauty in our eyes.
We tend to compare ourselves to those ideals and use it as some sort of margin (差值) of measurement.
However, real beauty comes from within. It is acceptance of yourself, perceived flaws and all. You are a
masterpiece, a unique blend of genes and life experiences. It’s essential to appreciate yourself like any other work
of art or natural wonder, without judgement. Maybe it’s time to create a fourth mirror, a new mirror that is wiped
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 8clean and is minus the fog of comparisons, accusations, judgments and expectations.
51.What do the fogged-up mirrors represent according to the first paragraph?
A.The difficulties of seeing oneself in the mirror.
B.The various sources of beauty standards.
C.The unclear perceptions of one’s beauty.
D.The life experiences and memories.
52.How did the author react when someone called her ugly?
A.She felt embarrassed.
B.She completely denied it.
C.She sought comfort from her parents.
D.She questioned what her parents had said.
53.What can we learn about social constructed ideas of beauty?
A.They push teens out of home protection.
B.They arouse acute awareness of one’s appearance.
C.They may mislead people’s idea of beauty.
D.They are the exact measurement of beauty.
54.What does the author suggest as a possible fourth mirror?
A.A mirror not affected by external factors.
B.A mirror going against society’s expectations.
C.A mirror reflecting one’s childhood experiences.
D.A mirror showing the beauty ideals from social media.
55.The passage is mainly written to tell us that we should________.
A.bring happiness to those around us
B.keep our resolve despite obstacles
C.change ourselves to achieve an ideal
D.embrace our real inner beauty
第 II 卷第三部分:写作
第一节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
When Brantley Harrison and her family rescued a tiny, injured squirrel back, then released her back into the
wild, they didn’t expect to ever see her again. Nine years later, however, little Bella, they called the squirrel Bella,
still comes to visit them almost every day—as long as snacks are provided, of course.
As a baby, the terrible attack made by an owl (猫头鹰) left Bella near death, she was carefully taken in by the
Greenville County, South Carolina family, and raised by them alongside three other squirrels named Larry, Curly,
and Moe. Bella stayed with the Harrisons until she had healed successfully thanks to a regular diet of fruit, nuts,
and baby food, and was ready to jump on the trees in the forest. The sweet squirrel never goes too far from her
adopted home, though, and stops by to say hello whenever she can, despite how much time has passed.
“Bella sits right at the front door waiting for someone to notice she has come by for a visit. If no one notices
her, she will jump over to the dining room window to wait for someone to see her,” Brantley told The Dodo. The
little lady just isn’t ready to part with the family that succored her life. Whenever she stops by, she asks for
nothing more than a handful of nuts.
What is the most amazing part? A few years after Bella’s original stay at the Harrison house, she found her
way back to them with an injured foot—and a belly full of babies—spending another few months of recovering.
“It was truly amazing to watch the baby I raised raise her own babies,” Brantley said. Bella now even has her own
Instagram page, where her human family documents her adventures, with almost 4 thousand followers!
56.What happened after little Bella was injured by an owl? (No more than 10 words)
57.How did the Harrisons take care of little Bella? (No more than 15 words)
58.What does the underlined word in the third paragraph mean? (Only 1 word)
59.What brought Bella back to the Harrisons a few years after its original stay? (No more than 10 words)
60.How does Bella’s story inspire you? Please explain in your own words. (no more than 20words)
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 1061.假定你是天津晨光中学学生李津。你校英文报开设了“经典阅读”专栏,将举办主题为“Reading
Classics Will Never Be Outdated”的征文活动。请你根据以下要点写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1. 阅读经典作品的人越来越少的原因;
2. 阅读经典作品的好处;
3. 你的建议。
注意:(1)词数不少于100词;
(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯。
Reading Classics Will Never Be Outdated
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