文档内容
Instructions: Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word in parentheses.
1. feed * a. The baby needs to ____________ (feed) every two hours. * b. She gave the birds
some seeds to ____________ (feed) on. * c. Yesterday, I ____________ (feed) my dog a new kind of
food. * d. The farmer’s job is to look after the animals and ____________ (feed) them.
2. pass * a. Can you ____________ (pass) the salt, please? * b. The teacher will ____________
(pass) out the test papers now. * c. He got a good grade and will ____________ (pass) to the
next class. * d. The ball went over his head, so he couldn’t catch the ____________ (pass).
3. pick * a. I need to ____________ (pick) some apples from the tree. * b. She will ____________
(pick) me up at 7 o’clock tomorrow. * c. Yesterday, we ____________ (pick) flowers in the
garden. * d. My favorite color is blue, but I can’t ____________ (pick) just one.
4. milk * a. I drink a glass of ____________ (milk) every morning. * b. The cat likes to
____________ (milk) from a bowl. * c. The farmer ____________ (milk) the cows at 5 a.m. * d. We
need some fresh ____________ (milk) from the shop.
5. knife * a. Be careful with the sharp ____________ (knife) in the kitchen. * b. He used a
____________ (knife) to cut the bread. * c. She will ____________ (knife) the vegetables for the
soup. * d. The chef is good at using a ____________ (knife) quickly.
6. fork * a. Put the ____________ (fork) on the left side of the plate. * b. I lost my favorite
____________ (fork) at lunch. * c. Use a ____________ (fork) to eat the pasta. * d. The road ahead
splits into two like a ____________ (fork).
7. chopstick * a. In Japan, people often eat with ____________ (chopstick). * b. I need a pair of
____________ (chopstick) for the noodles. * c. She can use ____________ (chopstick) very well
now. * d. These wooden ____________ (chopstick) are easy to hold.
8. waste * a. Don’t ____________ (waste) food; eat what you take. * b. It is a ____________ (waste)
of time to watch TV all day. * c. We should not throw away paper; it’s a ____________ (waste). *
d. Yesterday, he ____________ (waste) the whole afternoon playing games.
9. food * a. We need more ____________ (food) for the picnic tomorrow. * b. The restaurant
serves good Italian ____________ (food). * c. Healthy ____________ (food) helps you stay strong. *
d. There is not enough ____________ (food) left in the fridge.
10. delicious * a. The cake tastes very ____________ (delicious). * b. She cooks ____________
(delicious) meals for her family. * c. This soup smells ____________ (delicious); I can’t wait to
try it. * d. The fruit looks ____________ (delicious) and fresh.
11. clear the table * a. After dinner, we should ____________ (clear the table). * b. Who will
help me to ____________ (clear the table) now? * c. Yesterday, the kids helped to ____________
(clear the table). * d. It’s your turn to ____________ (clear the table) after lunch.
12. bowl * a. Put the soup in a big ____________ (bowl). * b. I have two blue ____________ (bowl)
in the cupboard. * c. She ate cereal from a ____________ (bowl) this morning. * d. The dog
drinks water from its own ____________ (bowl).13. spoon * a. Stir the tea with a ____________ (spoon). * b. He used a small ____________ (spoon)
for the yogurt. * c. Give me a clean ____________ (spoon), please. * d. The silver ____________
(spoon) is from my grandma.
14. set the table * a. Before guests come, we need to ____________ (set the table). * b. Can you
help me ____________ (set the table) for breakfast? * c. She always ____________ (set the table)
neatly. * d. Last night, we forgot to ____________ (set the table).
15. supermarket * a. I go to the ____________ (supermarket) every Saturday. * b. The new
____________ (supermarket) is very big. * c. We buy fruit at the local ____________
(supermarket). * d. There are many shops, but the ____________ (supermarket) is the busiest.
16. by oneself * a. He likes to eat ____________ (by oneself) sometimes. * b. Can you do your
homework ____________ (by oneself)? * c. It’s fun to play in the park ____________ (by oneself). *
d. She traveled to the city ____________ (by oneself).
17. week * a. I see my friends once a ____________ (week). * b. This ____________ (week) is very
busy for me. * c. We have a test next ____________ (week). * d. The shop is closed for one
____________ (week).
18. salad * a. I like vegetable ____________ (salad) for lunch. * b. Make a fresh ____________
(salad) with tomatoes. * c. The restaurant has chicken ____________ (salad). * d. She ate a big
bowl of Greek ____________ (salad).
19. ad * a. I saw a TV ____________ (ad) for a new phone. * b. The newspaper has many
colorful ____________ (ad). * c. They put up an ____________ (ad) on the wall. * d. This magazine
is full of product ____________ (ad).
答案及解析思路 (Answer Key and Thought Process):
1. feed
–
a. be fed (被动语态,被喂食) - “needs to” 提示被动形式,基础时态。
–
b. feed (原形动词,喂食) - 祈使句 “gave…to” 提示不定式原形。
–
c. fed (一般过去时,不规则变化) - “Yesterday” 提示过去时,考察不规
则动词。
–
d. feed (原形动词,作为动词不定式) - “to look after…and” 连接不定
式,基础形式。
2. pass
–
a. pass (原形动词,传递) - 祈使句 “Can you” 提示原形。–
b. pass (原形动词,分发) - “will” 提示将来时原形。
–
c. pass (原形动词,通过) - “will” 提示将来时原形。
–
d. pass (名词,传球) - “the” 和 “couldn’t catch” 提示名词形式。
3. pick
–
a. pick (原形动词,挑选/摘) - “need to” 提示不定式原形。
–
b. pick (原形动词,接人) - “will” 提示将来时原形。
–
c. picked (一般过去时,规则变化) - “Yesterday” 提示过去时,基础变
形。
–
d. pick (原形动词,挑选) - “can’t” 提示不定式原形。
4. milk
–
a. milk (名词,牛奶) - “glass of” 提示不可数名词。
–
b. milk (原形动词,喝奶) - “likes to” 提示不定式,动词转用。
–
c. milks (一般现在时第三人称单数) - “The farmer” 提示第三人称,基
础时态。
–
d. milk (名词,牛奶) - “some fresh” 提示不可数名词。
5. knife
–
a. knife (名词,刀) - “the sharp” 提示可数名词单数。
–
b. knife (名词,刀) - “a” 提示单数名词。
–
c. knife (原形动词,切) - “will” 提示将来时原形,动词转用。
–
d. knife (名词,刀) - “a” 和 “using” 提示名词。
6. fork
–
a. fork (名词,叉子) - “the” 提示单数名词。
–b. fork (名词,叉子) - “my favorite” 提示单数名词。
–
c. fork (名词,叉子) - “a” 提示单数名词。
–
d. fork (名词,分叉) - “like a” 提示名词,比喻用法。
7. chopstick
–
a. chopsticks (名词复数,筷子) - “with” 提示工具复数形式。
–
b. chopsticks (名词复数,一双筷子) - “a pair of” 提示复数。
–
c. chopsticks (名词复数,筷子) - “use” 和 “very well” 提示复数。
–
d. chopsticks (名词复数,筷子) - “These wooden” 提示复数,考察单复
数变化。
8. waste
–
a. waste (原形动词,浪费) - 祈使句 “Don’t” 提示原形。
–
b. waste (名词,浪费) - “a…of” 提示抽象名词。
–
c. waste (名词,浪费) - “it’s a” 提示名词。
–
d. wasted (一般过去时,规则变化) - “Yesterday” 提示过去时。
9. food
–
a. food (名词,不可数,食物) - “more…for” 提示不可数。
–
b. food (名词,不可数,食物) - “serves good” 提示不可数。
–
c. food (名词,不可数,食物) - “Healthy” 修饰提示名词。
–
d. food (名词,不可数,食物) - “enough…left” 提示不可数。
10. delicious * a. delicious (形容词,可口的) - “tastes very” 提示形容词。 * b.
deliciously (副词,可口地) - “cooks…meals” 提示副词修饰动词。 * c. delicious (形
容词,可口的) - “smells” 提示形容词。 * d. delicious (形容词,可口的) - “looks…
and” 提示形容词,考察形容词/副词转换。
11. clear the table * a. clear the table (原形短语,收拾桌子) - “should” 提示原形。 *
b. clear the table (原形短语,收拾桌子) - “to” 提示不定式。 * c. clear the table(原形短语,过去时) - “helped to” 提示过去语境原形。 * d. clear the table (原形短
语,收拾桌子) - “your turn to” 提示不定式。
12. bowl * a. bowl (名词,碗) - “a big” 提示单数名词。 * b. bowls (名词复数,碗) -
“two” 提示复数,基础单复数。 * c. bowl (名词,碗) - “a” 提示单数名词。 * d. bowl
(名词,碗) - “its own” 提示单数名词。
13. spoon * a. spoon (名词,勺子) - “a” 提示单数名词。 * b. spoon (名词,勺子) - “a
small” 提示单数名词。 * c. spoon (名词,勺子) - “a clean” 提示单数名词。 *
d. spoon (名词,勺子) - “The silver” 提示单数名词。
14. set the table * a. set the table (原形短语,摆桌子) - “need to” 提示不定式。 * b.
set the table (原形短语,摆桌子) - “help me to” 提示不定式。 * c. sets (一般现在时
第三人称单数,短语变形) - “She always” 提示第三人称。 * d. set (一般过去时,原
形短语) - “we forgot to” 提示过去语境。
15. supermarket * a. supermarket (名词,超市) - “the” 提示单数名词。 * b.
supermarket (名词,超市) - “The new” 提示单数名词。 * c. supermarket (名词,
超市) - “the local” 提示单数名词。 * d. supermarket (名词,超市) - “the…is” 提示
单数名词。
16. by oneself * a. by himself (短语,独自) - “He likes” 提示男性单数形式。 * b. by
yourself (短语,独自) - “Can you…?” 提示第二人称。 * c. by oneself (短语,独自)
- 一般语境提示中性形式。 * d. by herself (短语,独自) - “She traveled” 提示女性单
数。
17. week * a. week (名词,一周) - “once a” 提示单数名词。 * b. week (名词,这周) -
“This…is” 提示单数名词。 * c. week (名词,下周) - “next” 提示单数名词。 *
d. week (名词,一周) - “one” 提示单数名词,考察单复数(此处单数)。
18. salad * a. salad (名词,沙拉) - “vegetable” 修饰提示不可数或单数。 * b. salad (名
词,沙拉) - “a fresh” 提示单数名词。 * c. salad (名词,沙拉) - “chicken” 修饰提示
名词。 * d. salad (名词,沙拉) - “of Greek” 提示单数名词。
19. ad * a. ad (名词,广告) - “a TV” 提示缩写名词单数。 * b. ads (名词复数,广告) -
“many” 提示复数,基础单复数。 * c. ad (名词,广告) - “an” 提示单数名词(元音
前)。 * d. ads (名词复数,广告) - “full of” 提示复数。