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Unit 3 A healthy diet.
Grammar time & Fun time（第2课时）
基础巩固
一、按要求写出下列单词。
1.mango(写出复数形式)_____________ 2.potato(写出复数形式)_____________
3.vegetable(写出复数形式)_____________ 4.egg(写出复数形式)_____________
5.eat(写出三单形式)_____________ 6.have(写出三单形式)_____________
7.drink(写出三单形式)_____________ 8.do(写出三单形式)_____________
二、英汉互译。
1.健康的饮食 2.every week
3.一点米饭 4.a lot of fruit
5.一些鸡蛋 6.some vegetables
7.一些可乐 8. too much meat
9.需要一些饮料 10.sweet food
三、情景交际。
( )1.妈妈每天只让你喝一小杯果汁，她应该说：______
A．Drink a small glass of juice every day. B．Drink a glass of juice every day.
C．Drink a small glass of juices every day. D. Drink a glass of juices every day.
( )2.你的表弟特别喜欢喝可乐，你应该这样劝他少喝可乐：______
A．Cola is good for your health. B．Cola is very good.
C．Cola is bad for your health. D．Cola is bad to your health.
( )3.当你想要喝一些果汁，你应对妈妈说：( )
A．Mum, I want some milk. B．Mum, I want some juice.
C．Mum, I want some bread. D．Mum, I want some apples.
( )4.你想问Peter喜欢吃芒果吗，应该说：( )
A．Hi, Peter! Do you like apples? B．Hi, Peter! Do you like mangoes?
C．Hi, Peter! Do you like lemons? D．Hi, Peter! Do you like cherries?
( )5.当Kate想告诉大家自己喜欢鸡肉和鸡蛋时，她应说：( )A．I like chicken and eggs. B．I like apples and oranges.
C．I like apples and eggs. D．I like bread and apples.
能力提升
四、单项选择。
1.We shouldn’t ________ too much sweet food. ( )
A．eat B．eats C．eating
2.________ lunch, he has a lot of rice, some fish and some vegetables. ( )
A．Have B．At C．For
3.There is ________ meat on the table. ( )
A．a few B．a little C．many
4.Tom ________ from the USA．He ________ us English. ( )
A．come; teach B．comes; teaches C．are; teaches
5.There isn’t _________ coffee in the cup. ( )
A．some B．much C．many
五、给下面方框的单词归类。
A.egg B.eat C.sweet D.juice E.noddle F.have
G.meat H.bread I.healthy J.do K.vegetables L.rice
1.可数名词__________________________
2.不可数名词__________________________
3.形容词__________________________
4.动词_________________________
六、完成句子。
1.我们需要很多大米
We need rice.
2.水果对你的身体有益。
Fruit your body.
3.你不应当吃太多的肉。
You eat meat.
4.我能喝些橙汁吗？
Can drink juice?5.你应该把你的书整理得井井有条。
You should your in .
拓展训练
七、根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Different people have different eating habits. The Chinese have a saying(谚语): “Good things for breakfast,
eat a big meal for lunch but eat a little at dinner.” Many Americans also start the day with a good breakfast, but
their ideas about lunch and dinner are different. Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch. So
they eat a small lunch. After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner.
Eating at a restaurant is also different. In China, many people like to talk and laugh when they are eating. But
Americans want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal.
1.The Chinese saying means we should _____. ( )
A．have a big dinner B．eat a little at lunch C． have a good breakfast
2.In America, most people only spend(花费) a short time on _____. ( )
A．dinner B．lunch C． breakfast
3.American people like to _____ in a restaurant. ( )
A．talk and laugh when they eat B．eat quietly C．eat a small lunch
4.Which of the following is NOT true (不正确) ? ( )
A．Ideas about lunch and dinner are same (相同) in China and America.
B．People in China like to talk and laugh loudly while eating at a restaurant.
C．Many Chinese and Americans both like to have a good breakfast.
5.The best title(题目) for the passage should be _____. ( )
A．Different eating habits B．A healthy diet C．How to cook
参考答案Grammar time&Fun time（第2课时）
一、按要求写出下列单词。
1.mangoes 2.potatoes 3.vegetables 4.eggs 5.eats 6.has 7.drinks 8.does
二、英汉互译。
1.healthy diet 2.每周 3.a little rice 4.许多水果 5.some eggs
6.一些蔬菜 7.some cola 8.太多肉 9.need some drinks 10.甜食
三、情景交际。
1-5: A C B B A
1.A每天喝一小杯果汁。B每天喝一杯果汁。CD表达错误，juice不用复数形式。本题考查情景交际，A选
项符合语境，故选A。
2.A可乐对你的健康有益。B可乐很好。C可乐对你的健康有害。D表述是错误的。本题考查情景交际，C
选项符合语境，故选C。
3.本题考查情景交际。A妈妈，我想要一些牛奶。B妈妈，我想要一些果汁。C妈妈，我想要一些面包。D
妈妈，我想要一些苹果。想要表达喝一些果汁，选项B符合语境，故选B。
4.A你好，彼得！你喜欢苹果吗？B你好，彼得！你喜欢芒果吗？C你好，彼得！你喜欢柠檬吗？D你好，
彼得！你喜欢樱桃吗？题目是问是否喜欢吃芒果，故选B。
5.A.我喜欢鸡肉和鸡蛋。B.我喜欢苹果和橙子。C我喜欢苹果和鸡蛋。D我喜欢面包和苹果。题干说的是
喜欢鸡肉和鸡蛋，故选A。
四、单项选择。
1-5： A C B B B
1.句意：我们不应该吃太多甜食。A动词原形，B动词的第三人称单数，C动词的现在分词或动名词，
shouldn’t后加动词原形，故选A。
2.句意：午餐，他吃了很多米饭，一些鱼和一些蔬菜。Have吃，At在，For当作，三餐前用介词for，故选
C。
3.句意：桌子上有一点肉。a few一点，修饰可数名词复数；a little一点，修饰不可数名词；many许多，修
饰可数名词复数。meat 肉，不可数名词，所以要用a little修饰，故选B。
4.句意：汤姆来自美国。他教我们英语。be from=come from来自，主语Tom是第三人称单数，所以谓语动
词用第三人称单数形式comes。be动词要用is，排除选项C。主语He是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用第
三人称单数形式 teaches。故选B。
5.句意：杯子里没有咖啡。A一些，用于肯定句，句子为否定句，排除A；B很多，用于修饰不可数名词；
C很多，用于修饰可数名词复数；由句中的coffee是不可数名词，故选B。五、给下面方框的单词归类。
1. A E L
2. D G H M
3. C I
4. B F J
六、完成句子。
1. a lot of
根据句意，可知句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时，很多为短语a lot of，形容词短语，故答案为a；lot；
of。
2.is good for
根据汉语意思，可知句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时，对……有益be good for，主语是单数，be用is，
故答案为is；good；for。
3.shouldn't too much
根据中英对照，所缺单词汉语及单词：不应当，shouldn't；太多，too many/much，meat肉，不可数名词，
修饰不可数名词，用too much。故答案为shouldn't，too，much。
4. I some orange
我I；在表示请求的一般疑问句中，表示“一些”用some；橙汁orange juice。故答案为I, some, orange。
5. put books order
根据中英对照，可知，所缺单词：整理，放，put；书，books；井井有条，in order。故答案为put，
books，order。
七、根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A
1.句意：中国谚语的意思是我们应该_______。A吃一顿丰盛的晚餐，B午餐吃一点，C吃一顿好的早餐，
根据“The Chinese have a saying(谚语): “Good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch but eat a little at
dinner.””，可知中国谚语的意思是我们应该吃一顿好的早餐，故选C。
2.句意：在美国，大多数人只在_______上花费很短的时间。A早餐，B午餐，C晚餐，根据“Most
Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch.”，可知在美国，大多数人只在午餐上花费很短的时间，
故选B。
3.句意：美国人喜欢在餐馆_______。A边吃边笑边聊，B安静地吃，C吃一顿小午餐，根据“But
Americans want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal.”，可知美国人喜欢在餐馆安静地吃，故选B。
4.句意：以下哪一项不正确？A在中国和美国，关于午餐和晚餐的想法是一样的。B中国人喜欢在餐馆吃饭时大声说话和大笑。C许多中国人和美国人都喜欢吃一顿丰盛的早餐。根据“Many Americans also start
the day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different.”，可知选项A是不正确的，故
选A。
5.句意：文章最好的标题应该是_______。A不同的饮食习惯，B健康的饮食，C怎样烹饪，根据全文可知
最好的标题应该是“不同的饮食习惯”，故选A。
