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贵州省 2025 年初中学业水平考试（中考）试题卷
英语（其他市、州卷）
同学你好! 答题前请认真阅读以下内容:
1. 全卷共8页, 五个部分, 满分150分。考试时长120分钟, 考试形式为闭卷。
2. 请在答题卡相应位置作答, 在试题卷上答题无效。
3. 选择题均为单项选择, 多选不得分。
第一部分听力（共五节, 30小题1每小题1分, 满分30分）
第一节听下面6段对话, 选择与每段对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
6. A. B. C.
第二节听下面 6个句子, 选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答。每个句子读一遍。
7. A. Red B. Milk. C. Chinese.
8. A. Good luck! B. See you. C. You're welcome.
9. A. In a month. B. Once a week. C. For three days.
10. A. On foot. B. In Beijing. C. An engineer.
11. A. He is tall. B. He is 32. C. He is running.12. A. I think so. B. By reading a lot. C. It's interesting.
第三节听下面6段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。根据对话内容及问题, 选择最佳选项。每段
对话读两遍。
13. What's wrong with Steve?
A. He has a headache. B. Ho has a toothache. C. He has a stomachache.
.
14 What does Li Mei like best about the Dragon Boat Festival?
A. Eating zongzi B. Making zongzi. C. Watching dragon boat races.
15. How's the weather in New York today?
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
16. How will Jenny go to Guangzhou?
A. By rain. B. By plane. C. By car.
17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Doctor and patient.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Driver and passenger.
18. Where are the speakers?
A. At a bus stop. B. At a restaurant. C. At a police station.
第四节听下面3段对话, 每段对话后有两个小题, 根据对话内容及问题, 选择最佳选项。每段
对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第19、20小题。
19. What will Tony and Mary do this afternoon?
A. See a film. B. Go to a zoo. C. Do their homework.
20. When will Tony and Mary meet?
A. At 3:00 p. m. B. At 3:30 p. m. C. At 4:00 p. m.
听下面一段对话, 回答第21、22小题。
21. What does Peter's mom ask him to do?
A. Sweep the floor. B. Take out the rubbish. C. Do the dishes.
22. Who will clean the living room?
A. Peter. B. Peter's mom. C. Peter's grandma.
听下面一段对话, 回答第23、24小题.
23. What is Lily doing?
A. Cooking dinner. B. Planning a party. C. Making a food list.
24. What will Lily's mom prepare for the dinner?A. A cake. B. Fish. C. Beef.
第五节听下面一段独白, 根据独白内容, 完成图表所缺信息, 每空仅填一词。读三遍。
School Trip
Place the 25 Museum
hand in forms by 26
To-do list wear 27 shoes
bring some food for 28
leave at 8:00 a. m. on 29 30th
Time
go back by 30 p. m.
第二部分完形（共两节, 满分20分）
第一节（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）
阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. after B. and C. on D. a E. but
F. because
How do you celebrate your birthday? With a cake, a party for your friends and family? In some countries,
birthday celebrations are really unusual.
In China, a birthday child usually eats very long noodles with eggs. People never cut up the noodles ___1___
they are a symbol of long life, and eggs mean good luck.
In some parts of India, when a child has their first birthday, their parents cut off all their hair hair. The child
wears colorful clothes ___2___ gives chocolate to their friends.
In Korea, they celebrate day number 100 ___3___ the child is born. Families make sure a birthday child gets
many rice cakes with honey. When ___4___ child gets 100 rice cakes, this means they will live a happy and long
life.
When children in Denmark wake up ___5___ their birthday, they find gifts all around their beds. That’s why
some of the children are so excited that they cannot fall asleep the night before!
【答案】1. F 2. B
3. A 4. D
5. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了不同国家独特的生日庆祝方式。
【1题详解】
句意：人们从不把面条切断，因为面条象征着长寿，而鸡蛋则代表着好运。后句是前句的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选F。
【2题详解】
句意：孩子会穿上色彩鲜艳的衣服，并且给朋友们分发巧克力。前后两个动作是并列关系，用and连接。
故选B。
【3题详解】
句意：在韩国，人们会在孩子出生后的第100天庆祝。根据“the child is born.”可知是在出生后一百天，选
项A“在……之后”符合。故选A。
【4题详解】
句意：当孩子得到100个年糕时，这意味着他们将过上幸福而长寿的生活。此处指“一个孩子”，用不定
冠词a。故选D。
【5题详解】
句意：在丹麦，孩子们在生日当天醒来时，会发现他们的床上周围摆满了礼物。根据“ their birthday,”可
知是在他们生日那天，用介词on。故选C。
第二节（共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Lele loved ping-pong and dreamed of winning a big match. One day, he was ___6___ to join the school ping-
pong team, but he was worried about the big competition. After school, he went to visit his grandpa. They talked
and Grandpa gave Lele a ___7___ . It was a trophy that Grandpa had won in a ping-pong competition when he
was at school. “Wow! Thank you, Grandpa!” Lele said ___8___ . He felt confident the trophy would bring him
luck.
The day of the competition arrived. Lele’s grandpa came to cheer. Lele was really ___9___ , so he put the
trophy on a bench where he could see it. The competition began. He felt ___10___ and confident and did so well
that he got into the final. Just as the final round was about to start, he couldn’t see the trophy. Lele ___11___ in
fear. The match began, but Lele couldn’t focus his attention. Then he heard his grandpa ___12___ , “Come on.
Lele! You can do it!”
He said to himself, “I can do this with or without the trophy!” Suddenly he felt strong again. He looked at his
opponent (对手) and served a ball. Finally, Lele won the match.Lele ___13___ the trophy under the bench. It was there all the time! Then he thought maybe he had only won
the match because of Grandpa’s ___14___ trophy. He ran over and asked Grandpa. Grandpa laughed, “Lele, you
won because you tried your best. It was ___15___ , but you did it! Now go and get your own trophy. You deserve
(应得) it!”
Finally, Lele had won his own ping-pong trophy!
6. A. forced B. chosen C. refused
7. A. chance B. lesson C. present
8. A. excitedly B. clearly C. seriously
9. A. angry B. tired C. nervous
10. A. strong B. surprised C. worried
11. A. looked around B. got off C. gave up
12. A. arguing B. shouting C. explaining
13. A. painted B. made C. found
14. A. new B. lucky C. expensive
15. A. hard B. correct C. normal
【答案】6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了乐乐对乒乓球的热爱以及他在比赛中克服紧张情绪、最终赢得比赛的故事。
【6题详解】
句意：有一天，他被选入学校乒乓球队，但他对即将到来的大型比赛感到担忧。
forced强迫；chose选择；refused拒绝。根据“to join the school ping-pong team”可知是被选入学校乒乓球队。
故选B。
【7题详解】
句意：他们聊了起来，爷爷送给乐乐一份礼物。
chance机会； lesson课程；present礼物。根据“It was a trophy”可知这个奖杯是爷爷给他的礼物。故选
C。
【8题详解】
句意：乐乐兴奋地说。
excitedly兴奋地； clearly清楚地；seriously严肃地。根据“Wow! Thank you, Grandpa!”可知爷爷给了他一
个奖杯作礼物，他很兴奋。故选A。
【9题详解】
句意：乐乐非常紧张，所以他把奖杯放在了能看到的长椅上。
angry生气的； tired累的；nervous紧张的。根据“so he put the trophy on a bench where he could see it.”可知比赛那天他很紧张，所以他把奖杯放在了能看到的长椅上。故选C。
【10题详解】
句意：他感到很强且自信，表现得非常好，成功进入了决赛。
strong强的；surprised惊讶的； worried担心的。根据“Suddenly he felt strong again”可知他感到很强且自
信。故选A。
【11题详解】
句意：乐乐害怕地四处张望。
looked around环顾四周；got off下车； gave up放弃。根据“he couldn’t see the trophy”可知他看不到奖杯
了，所以四处张望。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：然后他听到爷爷在喊：“加油，乐乐！你可以做到的！”
arguing争论；shouting大喊；explaining解释 。根据“Come on. Lele!”可知爷爷大声给他加油。故选
B。
【13题详解】
句意：乐乐在长椅下找到了奖杯。
painted绘画；made制作；found找到。根据“the trophy under the bench”可知是在长椅下找到了奖杯。故选
C。
【14题详解】
句意：然后他想，也许他赢得比赛只是因为爷爷的幸运奖杯。
new新的；lucky幸运的；expensive昂贵的。根据“he had only won the match”可知是因为爷爷的幸运奖杯
而获胜。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：虽然很难，但你做到了！
hard困难的；correct正确的；normal正常的。根据“but you did it”可知转折词前表示获胜很难。故选A。
第三部分阅读（共三节, 满分50分）
第一节（共12小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分30分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
GREENWOOD
COMUNITY CENTER July
NOTICEBOARDDANCERCISE!
Story time with Cathy
Have fun and do dancercise
All your favorite
to jazz and hip pop music
children’s stories
told by actress Cathy Wells
Time: 2—4 pm, 15th July. at 6—8 pm every Tuesday
When? 3—5 pm, 23rd July
Place: Anne’s kitchen. Main Place: Molly’s studio, 32
Where? Greenwood Public
Street. Green
Library
All ages welcome. £8 for Road. All ages welcome.
6 to 9-year-olds and parents
ingredients
Cost: £70/month. £20/class
16. When can people learn to make bread and cakes?
A. On July 6th. B. On July 15th. C. On July 23rd.
17. What is the cost of dancercise classes for a month?
A. £70. B. £20. C. £8.
18. Who will tell children’s stories?
A. Anne. B. Molly. C. Cathy.
19. What are the three texts above?
A. Reports. B. Letters. C. Advertisements.
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Greenwood社区中心7月份的活动通知，包括制作面包和蛋糕、舞蹈课程和讲故
事活动，并提供了时间、地点和费用等信息。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Time: 2—4 pm, 15th July. Place: Anne’s kitchen. Main Street. All ages welcome. £8 for
ingredients”可知，制作面包和蛋糕的活动在7月15日举行。故选B。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Cost: £70/month. £20/class”可知，舞蹈课程的月费是70英镑。故选A。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Story time with Cathy All your favorite children’s stories told by actress Cathy Wells”可知，
讲故事的人是Cathy。故选C。
【19题详解】
推理判断题。根据表格内容可知，这三段文字都是关于社区中心的活动通知，属于广告性质。故选C。B
Human actions are affecting the environment. We will lose more of the natural world if we don’t try to change
things. Though it is difficult, we can make a difference. Each small change is important, and luckily more
individuals (个人) and organizations are working on conservation (保护) projects.
Samson, an African fisherman, has become a voice for the ocean. He and the other fishermen realized they
were catching fewer and fewer fish. They were overfishing. Working with the World Wide Fund for Nature
(WWF), Samson learned they had to fish more carefully. He realized they shouldn’t catch so many young fish
because if there are too few of them, there won’t be enough adult fish to reproduce. He believes protecting the
ocean is everybody’s job. As he says, “Take your responsibilities and never think that you are alone.”
In Florida, the Sea Turtle Conservancy (STC) noticed there were always plenty of single-use plastic items, like
bottles and drinking straws (吸管), on the beaches. These items can hurt the ocean wildlife terribly. Straws are
especially dangerous for turtles because they can get stuck in turtles’ noses and hurt them badly. So, the STC started
the project “Where are the straws?” asking local restaurants to stop giving customers straws with their drinks. Now,
restaurants will only give straws if customers ask for them, and they only give out paper straws.
Those are just two examples of the many conservation efforts around the world today. They both show us that
change is possible and that it can start with small actions. We are part of the problem. It’s time to be part of the
solution.
20. What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 2 refer to?
A. Young fish. B. Oceans. C. Fishermen.
21. What would happen through STC’s efforts?
A. More and more tourists would relax on the beaches.
B. There would be fewer plastic straws on the beaches
C. Customers would buy more drinks from restaurants.
22. What is the structure of the text?（P= paragraph）
A. B. C.
23. Which can be the best title for the text?
A. Playing a role in stopping plastic straws
B. Becoming a voice for saving young fish
C. Making a difference to the natural world【答案】20. A 21. B 22. B 23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文通过非洲渔民Samson的渔业保护行动和佛罗里达STC的塑料吸管限制项目，说明人类可以
通过小行动改善环境问题。
【20题详解】
代词指代题。根据“He realized they shouldn’t catch so many young fish because if there are too few of them,
there won’ be enough adult fish to reproduce.”可知，下划线的“them”指代前文提到的“young fish”。故选
A。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“the STC started the project ‘Where are the straws?’ asking local restaurants to stop giving
customers straws with their drinks…they only give out paper straws”可知，STC的努力会减少海滩上的塑料吸
管数量。故选B。
【22题详解】
篇章结构题。文章第一段提出“人类行为影响环境，每个人的小改变都重要”；第二段讲述渔民Samson
与WWF合作保护海洋的案例；第三段介绍STC通过减少塑料吸管保护海龟的案例；第四段总结这些努力
证明改变可行，呼吁人们参与解决问题。结构为“总 — 分 — 总”，故选B。
【23题详解】
最佳标题题。全文通过渔民和STC的案例，强调个人和小行动对自然保护的积极影响，最贴合标题的是选
项C“为自然世界带来改变”。故选C。
C
Chile is a long and beautiful country with the ocean to the west and mountains to the east. Some of the villages
are a very long way from the cities, and some of the schools are very small.
It’s difficult for small schools to teach science because they don’t have enough teachers or equipment (设备).
This is where the Science Bus project can help. The bus brings special science teachers, new ideas, and equipment
to schools in different parts of the country. Sometimes, the children go inside the bus for their science classes or
clubs. Sometimes, the teachers bring the equipment inside the school building. The children do experiments. The
materials used in the experiments are easy to find-for example, recycled plastic bottles—so that the class teacher
can repeal the experiments with the class after the bus leaves.
The goal of the Science Bus is to bring science to children all over Chile. Since 2012, the bus has visited many
schools in Chile, and hundreds of teachers have learned how to make their science classes fun and exciting.
In other parts of the world, children can take part in events called Bioblitzes. During a Bioblitz, scientists,
families, students, teachers, and other people work together to collect as many different kinds of plants and animalsas possible in a certain place, such as a park or a forest. Bioblitzes are a fun way to help scientists and to discover
more about the plants and animals around us.
Science is important for all of us because it helps us understand our world. We can learn about science inside
or outside of the classroom.
24. Why do Chile’s small schools need the Science Bus?
A. They don’t have enough school buildings or clubs.
B. They are short of science teachers and equipment.
C. They need special materials to repeat experiments.
25. What do people do during a Bioblitz?
A. Recycle plastic bottles.
B. Visit different schools.
C. Collect plants and animals.
26. What do the Science Bus and Bioblitzes have in common?
.
A They make science learning interesting.
B. They are popular with children in Chile.
C. They choose science courses for schools.
27. What is the writer’s purpose in writing the text?
A. To encourage us to learn science.
B. To advise us to get close to nature.
C. To introduce Chile’s schools to us.
【答案】24. B 25. C 26. A 27. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了智利的科学巴士项目和世界其他地区的Bioblitz活动，强调了科学学习的重要性
和趣味性，鼓励人们积极参与科学探索。
【
24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It’s difficult for small schools to teach science because they don’t have enough teachers or
equipment (设备). ”可知，智利的小学校需要科学巴士是因为缺乏科学教师和设备。故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“During a Bioblitz, scientists, families, students, teachers, and other people work together to
collect as many different kinds of plants and animals as possible in a certain place”可知，人们在Bioblitz期间收
集植物和动物。故选C。
【26题详解】细节理解题。根据“The goal of the Science Bus is to bring science to children all over Chile”和“Bioblitzes are
a fun way to help scientists and to discover more about the plants and animals around us”可知，科学巴士和
Bioblitz的共同点是让科学学习变得有趣。故选A。
【27题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Science is important for all of us because it helps us understand our world”和全文内容可知，
作者的写作目的是鼓励我们学习科学。故选A。
第二节（共5小题: 每小题 2分, 满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Do you often have negative thoughts? Do you and your friends often complain (抱怨) about things?
___28___
●Find the positive, however small.
Bad things happen to all of us, but the most important thing is to focus on the positive. For example, next time
you are caught in traffic, think how great it is that you can finish listening to your favorite music. If you don’t have
much in your fridge, get creative and think of what you can invent with the ingredients (食材) you have. ___29___
●Focus on now
It’s easy to think too much about things that have already happened and to get worried about what will happen
tomorrow. ___30___ But remember, you can’t change the past, and no one can control the future, so the best thing
is to focus on the present.
● ___31___
Being around negative people will make you feel negative, too. Spend time with people who will make you
laugh and help you believe in yourself, not those that spend all day complaining. It’s hard to feel negative when you
have positive people around you.
●Be kind to others
One of the best ways to make yourself feel good is to help others. ___32___ Spending time helping other
people can give you a better perspective (视角) on life and make you value what you have
A. We all do this sometimes.
B. Find positive friends and partners.
C. Always remind yourself to work hard.
D. It can be exciting to try something new.
.
E Find ways to volunteer in your community.
F. The following can help you feel positive about life.
【答案】28. F 29. D 30. A 31. B 32. E【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何通过关注积极面、活在当下、结交积极的朋友以及帮助他人等方式，培养对
生活的积极态度。
【28题详解】
根据“Do you often have negative thoughts? Do you and your friends often complain (抱怨) about things?”可知，
文章开头提出了关于负面情绪的问题，选项F“以下方法可以帮助你对生活保持积极态度。”符合语境，用
于引出下文介绍的解决问题的方法。故选F。
【29题详解】
根据“For example, next time you are caught in traffic, think how great it is that you can finish listening to your
favorite music. If you don’t have much in your fridge, get creative and think of what you can invent with
ingredients (食材) you have.” 可知，在堵车时可以想想能听完喜欢的音乐，用有限食材时可以创意烹饪，
这些都是尝试新事物的例子，选项D“尝试新事物可能会令人兴奋。”符合语境。故选D。
【30题详解】
根据“It’s easy to think too much about things that have already happened and to get worried about what will
happen tomorrow.”可知，本段讨论过度思考过去和未来的问题，选项A“我们有时都会这样做。”符合语境。
故选A。
【31题详解】
根据“Being around negative people will make you feel negative, too.”可知，本段讨论与积极的人相处的重要
性，选项B“寻找积极的朋友和伙伴。”符合语境。故选B。
【32题详解】
根据“One of the best ways to make yourself feel good is to help others.”可知，本段讨论帮助他人的意义，选
项E“寻找在社区做志愿者的方式。”符合语境。故选E。
第三节（共 5 小题; 每小题 2分, 满分10分）
阅读下面短文, 根据其内容填空和回答问题。63 至 66 题每题答案不超过 3个单词, 67题须
用完整句子回答。
Jin Ying, 26, is a lover of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). She took part in a three-month training course
on acupuncture and tuina (针灸推拿) in the winter of 2023 at Beijing University of Chinese Medicine.Jin’s life has been different since the training. She changed her life habits after learning the Five Elements
theory. For example, she avoided sweating too much during exercise in winter because the cold of winter means
people should slow down, according to TCM. For her, learning these skills and theories was not about becoming a
TCM doctor but rather about embracing (拥抱) a new lifestyle.
She is not an unusual example of young people becoming interested in TCM. A survey by China Youth Daily
showed that 93.3 percent of the 1,000 young people who took part had tried different TCM treatments.
“I have seen a rising number of young people come to me for neck and back pains, which are usually related
to the elderly.” said Ma Huifang, a TCM doctor at Guoyitang, a TCM hospital affiliated with Beijing University of
Chinese Medicine.
“Between Western medicine and TCM, young people often choose TCM because of its efficacy (疗效),”
according to Ma. Some people question why TCM treats the same illnesses with different prescriptions. “This is
actually an advantage of TCM, rather than a shortcoming, as it can be a more accurate (精准的) treatment for
different patients,” Ma explained.
Younger age groups are embracing TCM, and, at the same time, TCM is also benefiting young people. As Jin
noted, “It helps young people understand Chinese medicine and learn why it is believed to be a treasure of our
Chinese culture.”
___33___ in TCM
Jin ___34___ her life habits after a TCM training.
Jin's story
TCM knowledge helped her enjoy a new lifestyle.
More young people turn to Doctor Ma for help.
Ma's words Young people ___35___ because of its efficacy.
TCM can offer accurate treatments to patients.
Young people are embracing TCM.
Conclusion Young people benefit from TCM.
They realize TCM ___36___ of Chinese culture.
Will you try TCM? Why or why not? ___37___
【答案】33. Young people’s interest
34. changed
35. choose TCM
36. is a treasure
37. Yes. Because TCM has a long history and unique theories. It can offer personalized treatments according todifferent patients’ conditions, which is very accurate. Also, it helps me understand more about Chinese culture and
promotes a healthy lifestyle.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了年轻人对中医越来越感兴趣。
【33题详解】
根据“She is not an unusual example of young people becoming interested in TCM”以及文章内容可知，文章通
过金莹的故事讲述了年轻人对中医越来越感兴趣，young people’s interest in TCM“年轻人对中医的兴趣”。
故填Young people’s interest。
【34题详解】
根据“She changed her life habits after learning the Five Elements theory.”可知在参加了中医培训后，金莹改变
了她的生活习惯。故填changed。
【35题详解】
根据“Between Western medicine and TCM, young people often choose TCM because of its efficacy (疗效),”可知
年轻人因为中医的疗效而选择中医，故填choose TCM。
【36题详解】
根据“It helps young people understand Chinese medicine and learn why it is believed to be a treasure of our
Chinese culture”可知他们意识到中医是中国文化的一笔财富，句子用一般现在时，主语是TCM，be动词用
is。故填is a treasure。
【37题详解】
开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes. Because TCM has a long history and unique theories. It can offer
personalized treatments according to different patients’ conditions, which is very accurate. Also, it helps me
understand more about Chinese culture and promotes a healthy lifestyle.
第一节（共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分）
根据中文提示, 补全英语译文。每空限填一词, 缩写算一词。
英语课堂上, 你们小组正围绕“Weight Management”进行讨论, 请补全内容要点。
38. 有很多管理好体重的方法。
____________ ____________ many ways to manage our weight.
【答案】 ①. There ②. are
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处表示“有”可以用there be句型，主语是复数名词，be动词用are。故
填There；are。39. 第一，均衡饮食很重要。
First, ____________ ____________ to have a balanced diet.
【答案】 ①. it’s ②. important
【解析】
【详解】根据题干可知，it’s important to do sth“做某事很重要”，是固定句型。故填it’s；important。
40. 第二， 锻炼也有帮助，它能燃烧卡路里。
Second, doing exercise ____________ ____________ too. It burns calories.
【答案】 ①. is ②. helpful
【解析】
【详解】句子用一般现在时，主语是动名词，be动词用is，表语是helpful“有帮助的”。故填is；helpful。
41. 第三，别忘了阅读食品包装上的营养信息。这样我们能很好地选择食物。
Third, ____________ ____________ to read the nutritional information on food packaging. Then we can make
good food choices.
【答案】 ①. don’t ②. forget
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，forget表示“忘记”，此处是祈使句的否定形式，动词前加don’t。故填
don’t；forget。
42. 让我们管理好体重，保持健康!
Let’s manage our weight ________ ________ healthy!
【答案】 ①. and ②. keep
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，keep healthy表示“保持健康”，此处和前面是并列关系，应用and连接，
动词用原形。故填and；keep。
第二节（共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you know about Chinese painting? It is an important part of traditional Chinese culture. It ___43___
(have) a long history and fine traditions in the field of art in the world.___44___ (draw) a Chinese painting, you need a writing brush, ink (墨), rice paper, and ink stone. Especially,
rice paper (xuan paper) is the best tool for Chinese painting because it allows the writing brush, wet with Chinese
ink and held in a well-trained hand to move ___45___ (free) on it.
Three main subjects of Chinese pointing are human figures (人物), landscapes, and birds and ___46___
(flower). For example, the painting of ladies, the painting of mountains, and the painting of insects and fish. Figure
painting became highly ___47___ (develop) during the Tang dynasty. And landscape painting ___48___ (reach)
its height during the Song dynasty.
Two main techniques (技巧) can be found in Chinese painting. One ___49___ (be) gongbi often referred to
as “fine-line” painting. This style of painting pays close attention to detail. Very often it ___50___ (use) to draw
people or animals. The other is freehand style, referred to as “xieyf”. It pays more attention to expressing an
___51___ (artist) feelings. Artists often use this technique in landscape paintings.
Chinese paintings do not try to draw the out-looking of a subject, but ___52___ (it) nature or character. Every
area of the painting is interesting to the eye.
【答案】43. has
44. To draw
45. freely 46. flowers
47. developed
48. reached
49. is 50. is used
51. artist’s
52. its
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国画的特点、工具、主题和技法。
【43题详解】
句意：它在世界艺术领域有着悠久的历史和优良的传统。根据“It…a long history”可知，主语是第三人称
单数，时态为一般现在时，动词用三单形式。故填has。
【44题详解】
句意：要画中国画，你需要毛笔、墨、宣纸和砚台。根据“you need a writing brush, ink (墨), rice paper, and
ink stone.”可知，此处是目的状语，用不定式表示目的。故填To draw。
【45题详解】
句意：特别是宣纸是中国画最好的工具，因为宣纸可以让毛笔沾上中国墨水，用训练有素的手在宣纸上自
由地移动。修饰动词move需用副词形式。故填freely。【46题详解】
句意：中国画的三大主题是人物、山水和花鸟。根据“birds and…”可知，与birds并列需用复数名词。故
填flowers。
【47题详解】
句意：人物画在唐代得到了高度发展。become后接形容词，develop的形容词形式是 developed，意为“发
达的”，故填developed。
【48题详解】
句意：山水画在宋代达到了顶峰。根据“during the Song dynasty”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。
故填reached。
【49题详解】
句意：一种是工笔，通常被称为“细线”画。根据“One…gongbi”可知，主语是单数，时态为一般现在时。
故填is。
【50题详解】
句意：它经常被用来画人物或动物。根据“it…to draw”可知，此处是被动语态，时态为一般现在时，主语
是三单。故填is used。
【51题详解】
句意：它更注重表达艺术家的情感。根据“an…feelings”可知，需用名词所有格修饰feelings。故填
artist’s。
【52题详解】
句意：中国画不试图描绘主题的外表，而是其本质或特征。根据“…nature or character”可知，此处需用形
容词性物主代词指代subject。故填its。
第五部分写作（满分25分）
53. 英语老师Lucy为激发同学们学习英语的兴趣，鼓励大家记录课堂故事、班级活动、师生趣事等校
园生活点滴，共同编写班级故事集Our Stories。请参考图文信息，以“A (n)________Story”为题，写下你
（们）的故事。
写作要求：
1. 请补全标题；
2. 记录真实故事，表达个人情感；
3. 词数为 80 左右；
4. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________
【答案】例文
A Funny English Class Story
Last week, our English teacher Lucy made us play a word game. She asked us to describe objects without
saying their names. When it was my turn, I tried to describe an “apple” by saying, “It’s red, round, and you can eat
it.” But my classmate shouted, “A tomato!” Everyone laughed, including Lucy.
Though I failed, it was so funny! This game not only made the class lively but also helped us remember new
words better. I felt happy and excited. Now I look forward to every English class because learning can be full of
joy!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
② 时态：以一般过去时为主；
③ 提示：根据所给提示和话题完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文
之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，补全标题；
第二步，具体描述这个故事；
第三步，表达感想和总结。
[亮点词汇]
① ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事
② help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事③ look forward to 期待
[高分句型]
Though I failed, it was so funny!（though引导让步状语从句）
