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机密☆启用前
2025 年湖北省初中学业水平考试
英语试题
本试题卷共12页，满分120分，考试用时130分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形
码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。
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在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷、草稿
纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效，作图一律用2B铅笔或黑色签字笔。
4. 考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
笔试部分（90分）
一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Eliza, Mom and I are going to Italy to have meetings this summer. What would you like to do while we’re
away?” asked Eliza’s ___1___.
“Well,” said Eliza, “I’d rather go with you and Mom.”
“We hope you can come with us, too. ___2___ we’re going to be so busy that you won’t have any fun. Last
week, you mentioned a football camp and Cindy would attend it. Will you ___3___ her?” Dad asked.
“I’m ___4___ and not quick on the field. I’m afraid others will ___5___ me for my bad performance.” Eliza
replied in a low voice.
“I know you may feel ___6___ to go to a new place and meet new people. But I think you’ll do fine,” he
___7___. “And I’ve seen you play football. You are more talented than you think you are.”
Eliza thought for a moment. “If I can’t go with you, maybe the camp isn’t a bad ___8___. Cindy is also going.
At least I know her.”
When Eliza met Cindy at camp, they hugged and talked ___9___.
On the first day, the coach asked the girls to pick teams. To Eliza’s ___10___, her teammates chose her as
their leader! That afternoon, they learnt basic skills like running with the ball and ___11___ it to each other. Shetried hard, even though her legs felt shaky (发抖的) during the training.
On the second day, the team ___12___ more difficult skills. Eliza got surprised again by being the first to
finish every task. In the following days, whenever her teammates got tired, she cheered ___13___ up. With Eliza’s
help, everyone ___14___ quickly.
At the end of the camp, a shy girl named Annie came up to Eliza. “I just wanted to say thank you,” Annie said
softly. “Your ___15___ made me feel much better and helped us all get better, too.”
Eliza couldn’t help laughing. “Oh, Annie,” she said, “I was probably even more nervous than you were!”
1. A. mom B. dad C. friend D. coach
2. A. Or B. So C. But D. And
3. A. miss B. find C. visit D. join
4. A. shy B. friendly C. honest D. busy
5. A. listen to B. depend on C. look after D. laugh at
6. A. worried B. tired C. safe D. lucky
7. A. joked B. encouraged C. ordered D. agreed
8. A. choice B. dream C. excuse D. reason
9. A. slowly B. happily C. carefully D. simply
10. A. interest B. regret C. shame D. surprise
11. A. handing B. lending C. passing D. showing
12. A. shared B. reported C. practiced D. compared
13. A. him B. them C. her D. us
14. A. returned B. answered C. improved D. prepared
15. A. story B. plan C. promise D. support
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. D 11. C 12. C 13. B 14. C 15.
D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍伊莱扎在营地的经历。
【1题详解】
句意：“伊莱扎，妈妈和我今年夏天要去意大利参加一些会议。我们不在家的时候，你想做些什么呢？”
伊莱扎的父亲问道。
mom妈妈；dad爸爸；friend朋友；coach教练。根据“Eliza, Mom and I are going to Italy to have meetings
this summer.”可知，是伊莱扎的爸爸说的话，故选B。
【2题详解】
句意：但我们会非常忙的，那样你就没法玩了。Or或者；So所以；But但是；And和。前后两句构成转折关系，用But连接，故选C。
【3题详解】
句意：你愿意和她一起去吗？
miss思念；find发现；visit参观；join加入。根据“Last week, you mentioned a football camp and Cindy
would attend it. Will you...her?”可知，询问是否愿意和她一起去，故选D。
【4题详解】
句意：我性格内向，在场上也不够灵活。
shy害羞的；friendly友好的；honest诚实的；busy忙碌的。根据“I’m...and not quick on the field.”可知，伊
莱扎说自己很害羞，在场上也不够灵活。故选A。
【5题详解】
句意：我担心别人会因为我表现不佳而嘲笑我。
listen to听；depend on依靠；look after照顾；laugh at嘲笑。根据“I’m afraid others will...me for my bad
performance.”可知，担心别人会嘲笑自己，故选D。
【6题详解】
句意：“我知道你可能会因为要去一个陌生的地方、结识新朋友而感到有些担心。但我相信你会做得很好
的。”他鼓励道。
worried担心的；tired劳累的；safe安全的；lucky幸运的。根据“I know you may feel...to go to a new place
and meet new people.”可知，要去一个陌生的地方、结识新朋友而感到有些担心，故选A。
【7题详解】
句意：“我知道你可能会因为要去一个陌生的地方、结识新朋友而感到有些担心。但我相信你会做得很好
的。”他鼓励道。
joked开玩笑；encouraged鼓励；ordered命令；agreed同意。根据“But I think you’ll do fine”可知，是鼓励
的话，故选B。
【8题详解】
句意：如果我不能和你一起去的话，也许这个营地倒是个不错的选择。
choice选择；dream梦想；excuse借口；reason原因。根据“If I can’t go with you, maybe the camp isn’t a
bad...”可知，这个营地倒是个不错的选择，故选A。
【9题详解】
句意：当伊莱扎在营地见到辛迪时，她们相拥而立，愉快地交谈着。
slowly缓慢地；happily开心地；carefully仔细地；simply简单地。根据“When Eliza met Cindy at camp,
they hugged and talked...”可知，她们愉快地交谈着。故选B。
【10题详解】句意：令伊莱扎惊讶的是，她的队友们竟然选她当了队长！
interest兴趣；regret后悔；shame羞愧；surprise惊讶。根据“To Eliza’s..., her teammates chose her as their
leader!”可知，她的队友们选她当了队长，让伊莱扎很惊讶，故选D。
【11题详解】
句意：那天下午，他们学习了一些基本技能，比如带球奔跑以及相互传球。
handing处理；lending借出；passing传递；showing展示。根据“That afternoon, they learnt basic skills like
running with the ball and...it to each other.”可知，相互传球，故选C。
【12题详解】
句意：第二天，团队练习了更难的技能。
shared分享；reported报道；practiced练习；compared比较。根据“On the second day, the team...more
difficult skills.”可知，团队练习了更难的技能，故选C。
【13题详解】
句意：在接下来的日子里，每当她的队友们感到疲惫时，她都会鼓舞他们振作起来。
him他；them他们；her她；us我们。根据“In the following days, whenever her teammates got tired, she
cheered...up.”可知，她都会鼓舞队友们振作起来，故选B。
【14题详解】
句意：在伊莱扎的帮助下，每个人都进步得很快。
returned返回；answered回答；improved提升；prepared准备。根据“With Eliza’s help, everyone...quickly.”
可知，每个人都进步得很快，故选C。
【15题详解】
句意：你的支持让我感觉好多了，也帮助我们所有人变得更好了。
story故事；plan计划；promise承诺；support支持。根据“Your...made me feel much better and helped us all
get better, too.”可知，伊莱扎的支持让安妮感觉好多了，故选D。
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
Great trips for each season in Hubei!Spring
Summer
In spring, the most popular
Shennongjia is known as
activity is to enjoy flowers.
“Natural Oxygen Bar”. It’s
Come to Wuhan University.
wonderful to visit in summer.
There are nearly 200 cherry
The weather there is cooler than
trees. When cherry blossoms (樱
that in most areas of Hubei.
花) all come out in early spring,
Millions of people visit
the university looks like a pink
Shennongjia to get away from
sea. You can walk along Cherry
the summer heat. You can go
Blossom Avenue and admire old
hiking (徒步) in thick forests
Chinese-style buildings.
and breathe fresh air. If you’re
Besides, you can ride around the
lucky, you might meet golden
East Lake or visit the Yellow
monkeys!
Crane Tower.
Autumn Winter
Suizhou is famous for the Xianning is great for a holiday
Ginkgo Valley (银杏谷). There in winter. It’s a green city with
are thousands of old ginkgo trees lots of mountains and hot
around the villages. When the springs. There is a big ski (滑
leaves tum bright yellow in 雪) area at the top of a mountain.
autumn, the valley looks like a Skiing there can be very
beautiful painting. Visitors often exciting! When you’re tired, lie
take photos and collect the back in a hot spring. You can
colorful leaves. You can also try relax, chatting and tasting the
green food at the villagers’ local tea. It brings full energy to
homes. every visitor.
16. Which of the following activities is the most popular in Wuhan in spring?
A. Enjoying cherry blossoms. B. Seeing Chinese-style buildings.
C. Running along the East Lake. D. Visiting the Yellow Crane Tower.
17. If a man likes cool weather and nature, where will he go in July?
A. Wuhan. B. Xianning. C. Suizhou. D. Shennongjia.
18. Which season is the best to visit the Ginkgo Valley?
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter.
19. What can visitors enjoy after skiing in Xianning in winter?
A. Local green food. B. Hot springs and tea. C. A hike up the mountain. D. Wild plants and animals.
20. Where can you most probably read the passage?
A. In a science report. B. In a food guide. C. In a travel magazine. D. In a geography textbook.
【答案】16. A 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了湖北四季的景色。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In spring, the most popular activity is to enjoy flowers.”可知湖北春天最流行的活动是赏花。故选A。
【17题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The weather there is cooler than that in most areas of Hubei.”可知湖北神农架的温度比其
他地方低，所以七月适合去神农架。故选D。
【18题详解】
细节理解题 。根据“Autumn Suizhou is famous for the Ginkgo Valley”可知秋天适合去银杏谷。故选
C。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Skiing there can be very exciting! When you’re tired, lie back in a hot spring. You can relax,
chatting and tasting the local tea.”可知滑雪之后可以去泡温泉、品茶。故选B。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。本文介绍了湖北四季的景色和景点，因此最有可能出现在旅游杂志。故选C。
B
13-year-old Sarah sits in her yard, laying out her handmade crafts (手工制品) on the table. There are baskets,
flower pots, and cloth bags—all made from recycled materials. They are not just creative objects; they’re part of
Sarah’s project to make a greener community.
Two years ago, Sarah would pass by a park near her house every day after school. Plastic bottles, empty cans,
and broken toys littered the roadside. Seeing this, Sarah felt sad.
One afternoon, Sarah noticed some kids selling orange juice at the park. People stopped to buy it. That was
when Sarah got an idea.
“Mom, what if we sell handmade crafts?” she asked excitedly that evening. “Then we can buy trees for our
neighborhood with the money!”
With her mom’s help, Sarah started making crafts with great interest, using old boxes, plastic bottles and
empty cans. Every day after school, she sat in her yard, waiting for customers. At first, no one came. Sarah felt
down, but she didn’t give up.
Later, people began to stop by. A kind woman bought a cloth bag, saying it was perfect for shopping. Kids
liked the flower pots, and one boy even asked Sarah to make him a special basket for his toys. By the end of the
first month, Sarah had made $150! She bought 30 small trees. Together with her parents, they planted the trees
around the park and along the sidewalks.
Now, the neighborhood looks nicer, and the birds have more places to rest. Sarah even teaches her friends how
to make eco-friendly (环保的) crafts after school. They organize sales every month to raise money for new projects
like bird feeders.This year, Sarah shared her story at a local community event. “Making a greener community is important,” she
said proudly. “If everyone helps a little, we can make our life better.” She believes that no effort is too small
when it comes to caring for the environment.
21. What did Sarah sell to make money?
A. Small trees. B. Orange juice. C. Plastic bottles. D. Handmade crafts.
22. Look at the mind map. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ?
A. sad; sharing her story B. afraid; feeding birds
C. bored; caring for nature D. nervous; recycling old boxes
23. What can you learn from Sarah’s words in the last paragraph?
A. Doing is better than saying. B. Great hopes make great man.
C. The first step is the only difficulty. D. Small actions can make a difference.
24. Which of the following can best describe Sarah?
A. Kind and honest. B. Creative and helpful. C. Strict and friendly. D. Quiet and hard-working.
25. What is the best title for the passage?
A. A Girl’s Dream Job B. A Community Park C. A Girl’s Green Project D. An Eco-friendly Habit
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了莎拉通过卖手工工艺品来为社区购买小树苗，为鸟类提供更多的休息场所。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mom, what if we sell handmade crafts?”可知，莎拉卖手工艺品来赚钱，故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At first, no one came. Sarah felt down, but she didn’t give up.”和“This year, Sarah shared
her story at a local community event. ‘Making a greener community is important’ she said proudly.”可知，起初没
有人来，萨拉感到很沮丧。后来骄傲地分享自己的故事。故选A。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据“If everyone helps a little, we can make our life better.”可知，如果每个人都尽自己的一份
力，我们就能让生活变得更美好。选项D“小小的行动也能产生重大影响”复制相符，故选D。
【24题详解】推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，莎拉想到用废旧品制作手工艺品卖钱，说明她很有创意；她投身环保工
作，说明她乐于助人。故选B。
【25题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了莎拉通过卖手工工艺品来为社区购买小树苗，为鸟类提供更多的休息场所。
选项C“一个女孩的绿色计划”符合主题，故选C。
C
Long ago, in ancient China, there was a story about the invention of silk. People believed that silk was first
invented by Leizu, the wife of the Yellow Emperor. Leizu learned how to make cocoons (蚕茧) into soft and strong
cloth. This magical cloth became known as “silk”, and it was so valuable that it was called “China’s Gold”.
Following kings’ orders, the Chinese kept the secret of making silk for centuries.
But then, something amazing happened! During the Han Dynasty, the brave officer Zhang Qian traveled west
as far as Central Asia and brought silk there. As years passed by, silk became so important that the trade road from
Europe to China got its name—the Silk Road.
The Silk Road became a busy highway for traders who carried things across deserts and mountains. From
China, people sold silk and tea. In return, they received treasures such as spices (香料), gold and silver from the
West. At the very beginning, it was mainly about trade; then people began to share ideas, technologies and cultures.
For example, Chinese inventions like papermaking were spread to the West, while new ideas about math and
science came to China.
Most importantly, the Silk Road helped different cultures learn from each other. Art, music and even language
were shared along this ancient road. In places like the Dunhuang Grottoes (敦煌石窟) in China, you can see how
art pieces combined (融合) Eastern and Western styles into something distinctive. It can not be seen anywhere
else.
The story of the Silk Road tells us how people from faraway lands could become friends through trade and
shared ideas. Today, we remember the Silk Road as one of the greatest examples of cooperation and exchange in
history. It shows us how important it is to learn about and respect each other’s traditions, and that different cultures
can work together to create amazing things.
26. Who invented silk in ancient China?
A. Leizu. B. The kings. C. Zhang Qian. D. The Yellow Emperor.
27. What was spread from China to the West according to paragraph 3?A. Silk and gold. B. Tea and papermaking. C. Spices and silver. D. New ideas of science.
28. What is the right order of the following facts from the passage?
① Zhang Qian traveled west with silk.
②Art and language were shared along the Silk Road.
③ Traders from China and the West exchanged things.
④The Chinese were ordered to keep the secret of making silk.
A. ①→④→③→② B. ①→③→④→② C. ④→①→③→② D. ④→③→②→①
29. What does the underlined word “distinctive” mean in paragraph 4?
A. Special. B. Public. C. Popular. D. Strong.
30. What does the story of the Silk Road mainly tell us?
A. The change of world trade. B. The introduction of silk cloth.
C. The influence of technology in history. D. The importance of cross-cultural communication.
【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了丝绸之路的由来以及跨文化交流的重要性。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“People believed that silk was first invented by Leizu, the wife of the Yellow Emperor. ”可知
丝绸是嫘祖发明的。故选A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“From China, people sold silk and tea. In return, they received treasures such as spices, gold
and silver from the West. ”和“For example, Chinese inventions like papermaking were spread to the West,”可知
丝绸、茶叶和造纸从中国运到西方。故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Following kings’ orders, the Chinese kept the secret of making silk for centuries.”可
知丝绸制作方法一直是保密的，即④，直到后来“During the Han Dynasty, the brave officer Zhang Qian
traveled west as far as Central Asia and brought silk there.”张骞把丝绸带去西方，即①，然后开始有丝绸之路。
故选C。
【29题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“you can see how art pieces combined Eastern and Western styles into something
distinctive.”可知中西方文化融合会出来特殊的东西。故选A。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The story of the Silk Road tells us how people from faraway lands could become friendsthrough trade and shared ideas.”可知丝绸之路的故事告诉我们以前的人们会通过贸易和分享成为朋友，因此
介绍了跨文化交流的重要性。故选D。
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余）
Learning can be exciting when you follow your curiosity (好奇心)! Scientists say curious students enjoy
studying more. They can find ways to make school subjects more enjoyable. Here are four easy ways to start with.
· Ask questions.
____31____ If you study physics, wonder why light travels faster than sound. When learning Chinese, ask
why Tang poems remain so popular in modern China. Questions make learning more active and help you
understand better.
· Connect lessons to real life.
Find how school subjects are part of your life. ____32____ English is useful when you travel abroad.
Geography can explain weather changes and the environment around us. When you find knowledge is practical,
you’ll want to learn more.
· ____33____
Make word cards to play memory games. Put together a puzzle map (拼图) to learn about the shapes of
countries. Use apps or online tools to practice spelling and grammar. Learning by doing feels like play, not work.
· Learn outside school.
Join a community center to learn to play a new sport. ____34____ Going to a park or a zoo allows you to
watch plants and animals carefully while learning about them. Different ways of learning keep your brain excited.
Start with one way today. You’ll find learning useful. ____35____ Remember, every subject becomes
interesting when you’re curious about it.
A. Develop good habits.
B. Turn learning into games.
C. You will also find it enjoyable.
D. Math helps when you are shopping.
E. Always ask “why” when learning something.
F. Visit museums to see what life was like in the past.
【答案】31. E 32. D 33. B 34. F 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍让学校课程变得更有趣的方法。
【31题详解】根据“Ask questions.”可知，此处建议问问题，选项E“学习新事物时要经常‘为什么’。”符合语境，故
选E。
【32题详解】
根据“Find how school subjects are part of your life.”可知，了解学校课程是如何融入你的生活的，选项D“在
购物时，数学也会很有用。”符合语境，故选D。
【33题详解】
根据“Make word cards to play memory games.”可知，此处建议将学习和游戏联系起来，选项B“将学习变成
游戏。”符合语境，故选B。
【34题详解】
根据“Learn outside school.”可知，此处建议在校外学习，选项F“参观博物馆，了解过去的生活状况。”符
合语境，故选F。
【35题详解】
根据“Remember, every subject becomes interesting when you’re curious about it.”可知，只要你对某个学科充
满好奇，那么这个学科就会变得有趣起来。选项C“你还会发现这很有趣。”符合语境，故选C。
三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词
仅用一次。
by camera clearly delicious find future great offer
rush way
Have you ever used your fingerprint to open a door? Have you ever taken a self-driving taxi on the road?
,
Technologies have brought ____36____ changes to our life. Actually changes can also be ____37____ in
your school.
“Now, we don’t have to ____38____ to the canteen (食堂) as soon as the bell rings,” says Hu Liang, a
student from Jiangxi. His school introduced a smart canteen system (系统) this year. Students choose meals online
first. When it’s time for their orders, they pick up meals ____39____ using facial recognition (人脸识别)
technology. The smart canteen ____40____ students enjoyable experiences. At the same time, it helps the school
plan meals and reduce kitchen waste. Besides providing ____41____ food, the smart school also tries to help
students develop good living habits.
Recently, a middle school in Chongqing has used four ____42____ on the playground to follow students and
record how fast they run. They can ____43____ see the top ten students on the screen. That adds fun to running
and makes students compete in an interesting ____44____.
What other exciting technologies could be part of our life in the ____45____? Let’s look forward to evenmore changes!
【答案】36. great
37. found 38. rush 39. by
40. offers 41. delicious
42. cameras
43. clearly
44. way 45. future
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍科技给学校带来的一些变化。
【36题详解】
句意：科技给我们的生活带来了巨大的变化。根据“Technologies have brought...changes to our life.”可知，
科技给我们的生活带来了巨大的变化，备选词great“巨大的”符合语境，作定语修饰其后的名词。故填
great。
【37题详解】
句意：实际上，在你们的学校里也能发现各种变化。根据“changes can also be...in your school”可知，在学
校里也能发现各种变化，备选词find“发现”符合语境，此处用于被动语态结构中，使用动词过去分词。故
填found。
【38题详解】
句意：“现在，铃声一响，我们不必立刻冲向食堂了。根据“we don’t have to...to the canteen (食堂) as soon
as the bell rings”可知，铃声一响，我们不必立刻冲向食堂，备选词rush“冲、奔”符合语境，have to do
sth“不得不做某事”。故填rush。
【39题详解】
句意：当到取餐时间时，他们通过人脸识别技术来领取餐食。根据“they pick up meals...using facial
recognition (人脸识别) technology”可知，通过人脸识别技术来领取餐食，备选词by“通过”符合语境。故填
by。
【40题详解】
句意：智能食堂为学生们提供了愉快的用餐体验。根据“The smart canteen...students enjoyable experiences.”
可知，智能食堂为学生们提供了愉快的用餐体验，备选词offer“提供”符合语境，时态是一般现在时，主
语是第三人称单数，动词用三单。故填offers。
【41题详解】
句意：除了提供美味的食物外，这所智能学校还努力帮助学生养成良好的生活习惯。根据“Besides
providing...food, the smart school also tries to help students develop good living habits.”可知，提供美味的食物，备选词delicious“美味的”符合语境，作定语修饰其后的名词。故填delicious。
【42题详解】
句意：最近，重庆的一所中学在操场上安装了四台摄像机，用来跟踪学生并记录他们的跑步速度。根据
“Recently, a middle school in Chongqing has used four...on the playground to follow students and record how fast
they run.”可知，安装了四台摄像机，备选词camera“摄像机”符合语境，four修饰可数名词复数。故填
cameras。
【43题详解】
句意：他们可以在屏幕上清楚地看到排名前十的学生。根据“They can...see the top ten students on the
screen.”可知，他们可以在屏幕上清楚地看到排名前十的学生，备选词clearly“清楚地”符合语境。故填
clearly。
【44题详解】
句意：这为跑步活动增添了乐趣，并使学生们以一种有趣的方式展开竞争。根据“That adds fun to running
and makes students compete in an interesting...”可知，使学生们以一种有趣的方式展开竞争，备选词way“方
式”符合语境，an修饰可数名词单数。故填way。
【45题详解】
句意：未来我们的生活中还会有哪些令人兴奋的新技术呢？根据“What other exciting technologies could be
part of our life in the...”可知，此处是介词短语in the future“在未来”，故填future。
四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分）
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求）
Would you rather live where it snows in winter or enjoy warm sunshine all year round? Some people prefer
sunny weather. They think cold winters can be hard- short days make them sleepy and sad. The cold makes them
stay inside, exercise less, and get sick easily. However, people in cold places find fun ways to enjoy winter!
In Harbin, China, the Snow and Ice Festival starts in January and lasts until March. Artists cut ice from the
Songhua River and build tall sculptures (雕塑) that are lit with colorful lights. By late December, visitors come to
see this icy world filled with ice artworks and shining buildings. The beauty surprises them although it’s very cold!
In Quebec, Canada, there’s an amazing Ice Hotel that is made of 2,300 ice blocks and 15,000 tons of snow!
People love staying in its icy rooms for a special winter experience.
Even kids in Sweden can enjoy making snow lanterns called Snolykta. They first make large snowballs, and
then put candles inside to create warm lights. These simple lanterns light up the dark winter nights.
These creative traditions show how people turn cold winter challenges into beauty and joy! With imagination,
they make winter fun for everyone. Although it’s cold, there are so many fun ways to enjoy this special season.46. Why do some people think cold winters can be hard? List two reasons.
___________________________46___________________________ (列举2项，不超过15词)
47-49. Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Places Activities
Artists: ____47____ (不超过6词)
Harbin, China
Visitors: see the icy world
Quebec, ____48____ (仅填1词) People: stay in the Ice Hotel
Sweden Kids: ____49____ (不超过5词)
50. What can you learn from the last sentence of the passage?
___________________________50___________________________ (结合自身实际，不超过20词)
【答案】46. Because short days make them sleepy and sad.
47. cut ice and build tall sculptures 48. Canada
49. enjoy making snow lanterns
50. We can do many interesting things during cold winter.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了寒冷冬季的人们也有自己的方式度过。
【46题详解】
根据“They think cold winters can be hard—short days make them sleepy and sad. The cold makes them stay
的
inside, exercise less, and get sick easily. ”可知冬天 天短会让人困倦和悲伤。故填Because short days
make them sleepy and sad.
【47题详解】
根据“Artists cut ice from the Songhua River and build tall sculptures (雕塑) that are lit with colorful lights..”可知
的
艺术家们从松花江上凿冰，建造高大 雕塑，并用彩灯照亮。故填cut ice and build tall sculptures。
【48题详解】
根据“In Quebec, Canada, there’s an amazing Ice Hotel that is made of 2,300...”可知魁北克是加拿大的。故填
Canada。
【49题详解】
根据“Even kids in Sweden can enjoy making snow lanterns called Snolykta.”可知即使是瑞典的孩子也喜欢制
作雪灯。故填enjoy making snow lanterns。
【50题详解】根据“Although it’s cold, there are so many fun ways to enjoy this special season.”可知尽管很冷，仍然有很
多有趣的方式，开放性试题，合理即可。故填We can do many interesting things during cold winter.
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
51. 假如你是王华，你校英语报Happy Times 正在征集关于本学期社会实践（field trip）方案的意见。
请写一封邮件将你的意见发送到指定邮箱。邮件内容包括：
1. 从下面两个方案中挑选一个并说明理由；
2. 为该方案增补两项你喜欢的活动。
Plan A Plan B
Exploring the Farm Visiting the Science Park
Reasons: · enjoy nature. Reasons: · love science.
Activities: · learn from Activities: · watch robots
farmers dancing
· pick tomatoes · learn about space
.
·... · ..
·... ·...
注意:
1. 根据上图所给提示，适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3. 词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
EMAIL
To:happytimes@school.com
From:wanghua@student.com
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’d like to
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Wang Hua
Send【答案】例文：
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’d like to recommend Plan B (Visiting the Science Park) for our field trip. The reason is that many students,
including me, are interested in science and technology. It’s a great chance to explore programming and experiments,
which are both educational and fun.
For additional activities, I suggest: Trying a virtual reality (VR) experience to learn about future technologies.
Attending a workshop to build simple robots.
These activities will make the trip more wonderful. Looking forward to your reply!
Best wishes!
Yours,
Wang Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇建议信（电子邮件）；
②时态：时态是“一般现在时”；
③提示：需包含选择方案、说明理由和增补活动的三个要点。
[写作步骤]
①第一步：礼貌提出建议（选择Plan B）；
②第二步：说明选择理由（对科技感兴趣）；
③第三步：增补两项活动（VR体验和机器人制作）；
④第四步：总结并表达期待。
[亮点词汇]
①science and technology 科技
②programming 编程
③experiments 实验
④educational 有教育意义的
[高分句型]
It’s a great chance to explore programming and experiments, which are both educational and fun.（It固定句型，
which引导定语从句）
第一节 听短对话，选择图片。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，
选出与你所听内容相符的图片。每段对话听一遍。A B C
D E F
1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________ 5._________
第二节 听短对话，选择答案。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。
6. What’s the pronunciation of the word?
A. /bi:f/ B. /bi:tʃ/ C. /baɪk/
7. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Salesman and customer.
8. Where is the library?
A. In the sports center. B. Next to the white building. C. Across from the white building.
9. When will the short play be put on?
A. On April 22nd. B. On April 23rd. C. On April 24th.
10. What does the boy want to tell his mom?
A. He likes noodles. B. He likes tofu soup. C. He likes fish soup with tofu.
第三节 听长对话，选择答案。（共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5分）
下面你将听到3段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段长对话，回答第11至12小题。
11. What is the matter with the boy?
A. He is tired. B. He has a headache. C. He has a cold.
12. What’s the girl’s advice?
A. Do exercise. B. Go to bed early. C. Listen to music.
听第二段长对话，回答第13至14小题。
13. How did the boy’s grandma get information in the past?
A. On TV. B. By phone. C. By computer.
14. What does the boy’s grandma miss most about the past?A. Schools. B. Activities. C. Neighbors.
听第三段长对话，回答第15至17小题。
15. What does Ella often do on weekends?
A. Go shopping with her parents. B. Have city walks with her friends.
C. Make phone calls to her classmates.
16. Why are Ella’s parents learning Chinese?
A. To help Ella. B. To visit China. C. To work in China.
17. What is the conversation mainly about?
A. Ella’s life in China. B. Ella’s parents’ plan. C. Ella’s job in China.
第四节 听短文，填写表格。（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分）
下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文听两遍。
Live Weather Report
Place Beijing
Month October
Weather cool and 18
Temperature around 15℃
Activity playing in the park; walking 19 ; having picnics
Advice 20 a coat or a sweater; drink more water
