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2025 届高三英语高考模拟风向标卷 03（新高考八省通用)
（时间：120 分钟；满分：150 分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如
需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅
读一遍。
1．What are the speakers talking about?
A．A rural scenic spot. B．A very delicious food. C．A local food program.
2．Where does the conversation probably take place?
A．In a supermarket. B．At a bakery. C．On the phone.
3．When did the man arrive in Shanghai?
A．A few hours ago. B．A few days ago. C．A few weeks ago.
4．What is the relationship between the speakers?
A．Teacher and student. B．Classmates. C．Doctor and patient.
5．Why won’t John go to the movies?
A．He has to study. B．He has to work. C．He has a cold.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答 6~7 小题。试卷第 1 页，共 28
页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司6．Why did the man choose the cafe around the corner?
A．For its better taste. B．For its shorter distance. C．For its lower price.
7．How much will the woman pay?
A．10 dollars. B．16 dollars. C．20 dollars.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．What size car does the man want to rent?
A．Small-size. B．Mid-size. C．Full-size.
9．What stops the man from renting the blue car?
A．The size isn’t suitable. B．The price is too high. C．The model is too old.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10．Who lives above the speakers?
A．Mrs. Green. B．Mr. Black. C．Mr. Jones.
11．Where is Mr. Jones now probably?
A．In another city. B．In his apartment. C．At the fire department.
12．What will the man do next?
A．Phone for help.
B．Break down the door.
C．Stop the water from reaching his carpet.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13．Why did the woman fail to go climbing?
A．She was worn out.
B．She lost touch with others.
C．She loved the scene at the bottom.
14．What was the woman doing when she saw a dolphin?
A．Relaxing on the beach. B．Sailing in a boat. C．Diving.
15．What made the woman give up doing bungee jumping?
A．Her fear. B．Her health. C．Equipment problems.
16．What did the woman like best about her vacation?
A．Exploring the rainforest.试卷第 20 页，共 28 页B．Visiting the old caves.
C．Playing with the dolphin.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17．What will the weather be like on Christmas day?
A．Dry. B．Rainy. C．Snowy.
18．When will people probably go to shop in the sales?
A．On Christmas Eve. B．On Christmas Day. C．On Boxing Day.
19．What does the speaker suggest people do for New Year?
A．Watch the roads when driving.
B．Wear warm clothes when going out.
C．Stay indoors and drink hot chocolate.
20．What is the main topic of the talk?
A．The weather condition during Christmas period.
B．The plan on celebrating the New Year.
C．The arrangement on Boxing Day.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题:每小题 2.5 分, 满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Physics Competition: Knowledge and Skills Connections
Date and time
May 15, 2025 2:00 pm - May 15, 2025 5:00 pm GMT
Location
Online
About this event
Physics is a fascinating subject that involves various concepts and principles. This competition
aims to test students' comprehension and application of physical laws. It will feature challenging
problems related to mechanics, electricity, magnetism, and thermodynamics. By participating in试卷第 1 页，共 28
页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司this competition, students can enhance their problem-solving skills and deepen their understanding
of physics.
Who should attend
This competition is open to not only regular high school students but also members of physics
clubs, providing a platform for students with a strong passion for physics who are actively
engaged in physics club activities. Specifically, students who are preparing for college-level
physics courses and are eager to study college physics knowledge in depth during high school are
encouraged to participate.
Awards
Gold, Silver, and Bronze medals will be awarded to top performers in each category.
Certificates of participation will be available for all participants.
Registration fees
Student Participant
$75.00
School-sponsored Participant
$65.00
Non-student Participant
$85.00
The cancellation rule
A 100% refund will be issued for cancellations made within 48 hours of registration.
Cancellations made 3-7 days before the event will receive an 80% refund. A 50% refund will be
given for cancellations made less than 3 days before the event.
If you are interested, please register now and get ready for an exciting afternoon filled with
challenges and learning!
21．What is the significance of the competition?
A．To inspire students’ excellence in physics.
B．To raise students' interest in physics clubs.
C．To popularize the general science knowledge.
D．To promote online physics learning platforms.试卷第 20 页，共 28 页22．Which group might be most interested in the competition?
A．College students. B．Physics lovers in high school.
C．Physics instructors. D．Top performers in math clubs.
23．What is the refund if a student participant makes a cancellation four days before the event?
A．$75. B．$68. C．$60. D．$52.
B
About a decade ago, Lawson was at a beach in Virginia watching his kids build castles right
next to the waves.
“I kept trying to get them to come back because I thought it was a terrible idea,” he
remarked. He wanted them to build their sandcastles closer to the dunes. But they found it more
exciting to build right where the waves hit, seeing their sandcastles get destroyed, and then
rebuilding them with whatever debris washed up from the ocean. “It seemed so symbolic,
somehow, of how life works more than just building your perfect sandcastles,” said Lawson.
When he decided to turn that sunny day into a children’s book, the idea came to just use pictures.
“It seemed like it would work beautifully without words,” he said.
A Day for Sandcastles is illustrated by Qin Leng. It’s the second wordless picture book for
Lawson and Leng since 2021’s Over the Shop. Leng’s illustrations stay pretty true to real life.
Three siblings spend the day building sandcastles and watching them get destroyed by a flying hat.
“To me it’s a celebration of childhood and the simple joys of life. These are the things I like to
capture,” said Leng.
Leng spent part of her childhood in France, and she was inspired by European comic books.
“What I love to do when I illustrate a picture book is add side stories to the main storyline. I
always think about the readers and the longevity of the book, and I want them to be able to
discover something new every time they revisit the book,” Leng explained.
At the end of the day, the sleepy-eyed kids pile into the bus that will take them home.
“Those last pages are some of my favorite. They capture that feeling like at the end of the day on
the beach, when it’s getting dark and you feel completely exhausted,” Lawson said. It must be a
universal childhood feeling: happy with sand, sticky from the salt, hot from the sun, and ready to
fall asleep the moment you get into the car.试卷第 1 页，共 28
页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司24．Why does Lawson mention the scene where the kids built sandcastles?
A．To suggest a way to enjoy leisure. B．To remind readers of the childhood.
C．To convince us of how life works. D．To tell us the inspiration for his book.
25．What do you know about the two books mentioned?
A．They are purchased by kids universally. B．Readers can only find pictures in them.
C．They carry no elements of comic books. D．The stories are literally works of fantasy.
26．How does Lawson feel when telling us the last pages in the last paragraph?
A．Relieved. B．Pleased. C．Disturbed. D．Exhausted.
27．What can be a suitable title for the passage?
A．Childhood in sandcastles B．Beautiful childhood memories
C．Popular illustrated books D．Explore the mystery of nature
C
Nocturnal (夜间的) exposure to blue light containing short wavelength emissions (450-500
nm) — the kind of light produced by the screens of many devices raises blood sugar levels and
increases sugar intake, according to a study performed on Sudanian grass rats.
“Much of the artificial light we are exposed to comes from LED lights and screens, which
emit high levels of blue light,” said Anayanci Masis-Vargas from the Universities of Strasbourg
and Amsterdam and his colleagues. According to their study, retinal (网膜的) cells of the eye are
sensitive to this blue light and directly convey information to areas of the brain that control
appetite.
In the study, the scientists exposed diurnal Sudanian grass rats to nighttime blue light (490
nm) and measured their food consumption and glucose (葡萄糖) tolerance the following day. “In
order to better model human light exposure, the rats were diurnal, meaning awake during the day
and asleep at night, rather than the typical nocturnal laboratory rats which are awake during
nighttime hours,” the researchers explained. They found that after only one hour of nocturnal blue
light exposure, glucose tolerance was changed in the rats, a warning sign of pre-diabetes.
To investigate what happens with appetite control and food choice after exposure to blue
light at night, in the follow-up study, the rats were given the option to choose among a
nutritionally balanced food, water, pig fat, and sugar water. After the exposure to blue light, the试卷第 20 页，共 28 页study authors observed that the rats preferred sugar water and drank more of it that night than
during the nights with no blue light exposure. As the experiment continued, the researchers
noticed more exposure to blue light caused rats’ heavier bodies as well.
“Limiting the amount of time that we spend in front of screens at night is, for now, the best
measure to protect ourselves from the harmful effects of blue light,” Masis-Vargas said. “In case it
is necessary to be exposed to device s at night, I would recommend the night mode features on the
devices, which turn the screens more orange and less blue or the use of blue light filtering glasses
that are already available in the market.”
28．According to the study,nocturnal exposure to blue light will ________.
A．affect blood pressure B．influence appetite
C．disturb the delivery of information D．decrease retinal cells of the eye
29．Why were diurnal rats used instead of nocturnal rats in the study?
A．Their sleep model is simpler to follow.
B．Their sugar intake is easier to measure.
C．Their light contact is similar to that of humans.
D．Their glucose tolerance is close to that of humans.
30．Which was NOT considered in the follow-up study?
A．Food choice. B．Animal weight.
C．Food consumption. D．Animal gender.
31．Which is the most effective way to lessen the harm of blue light according to Masis-Vargas?
A．Upgrading phone mode. B．Changing the color of the screen.
C．Restricting night screen time. D．Wearing blue light filtering glasses.
D
A confident smile is a happy smile. Have you ever had a stranger smile at you while you
were out in public? Maybe you were feeling down, but their genuine and friendly smiles literally
made you turn your frown upside down. All thanks to that smiley person, your negative attitude
suddenly subsided. It is hard to believe that such a small gesture can impact your mood so sim ply,
but I would be lying if I said that I’ve never experienced this feeling. I’m sure you can relate.
With that being said, science can back this up. Where are these happy feelings coming from?试卷第 1 页，共 28
页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司Well, when you smile at someone, you may feel like you’re experiencing temporary
happiness.That is because endorphins (内 啡 肽 ) are released in the brain when you smile.
Endorphins can be described as natural painkillers for the body, which also boost your self-esteem
(自尊). Smiling is really a simple act of kindness, which can also make you feel better about
yourself.
As an illustration, someone going in for a job interview with their heads held high, and
smiles on their faces will have a better chance of scoring the job. Employers remark that a person
who looks down when they speak to avoid showing their smiles during an interview, most likely
won’t be hired, because it looks as though they are hiding something. However, that person with
an inviting smile shows confidence. No matter what you look like, a smile is worth a thousand
words and people can recognize that.
It gives me such a rewarding feeling helping children, teens, and adults to build their
selfesteem through treatment. It’s all worth it seeing that spark of joy in my patient after the job is
all said and done. I truly believe that a bright eyed smile has the capacity to allow you to connect
with others, without uttering a sound.
32．What does the underlined word “subsided”mean in Paragraph 1?
A．Appeared. B．Weakened. C．Increased. D．Smiled.
33．What’s the use of endorphins?
A．Making people feel happy.
B．Making people act kindly.
C．Making brains work fast.
D．Curing some diseases.
34．Why is it hard for a person not showing a smile to get a job?
A．He holds his head too high.
B．He looks down upon others.
C．He looks a little dishonest.
D．He is too confident.
35．What kind of work is the author likely to do?
A．A teacher. B．A volunteer. C．A scientist. D．A doctor.试卷第 20 页，共 28 页第二节(共 5 小题:每小题 2. 5 分, 满分 12. 5 分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
One of the cores of emotional intelligence is self-regulation, an important skill in the
workplace. Like any skill, mastery of emotional self-control requires intentionality and practice.
36 .
Pause to Mentally Distance
When you notice your typical physiological experiences associated with strong negative
emotion, what should you do? Mentally step out of your immediate experience. Asking yourself
any question, or imagining what you might look like to others right now, will do the trick. At that
point, although still physiologically keyed up, you will be able to ask yourself, “What is the best
course of action right now?” or “What advice would I give someone else who is in my shoes?”
37 .
Take Control of Your Self-Talk
We’re frequently unaware of how much self-chatter is going on in the background of our
minds. Such self-talk might not be in fully articulated (铰接式的) words or phrases, but instead
little flashes of thought. Becoming aware of your self-talk can be difficult. Why is this an
important skill to develop? 38 . To genuinely ease a strong negative emotion requires
tackling the source by examining the underlying belief and how accurate, reasonable, or useful it
is.
Seek Support from Partners
Ask others you trust to help you recognize when your emotions seem to be getting the best
of you. 39 . Agree on a gesture or word that might serve as a signal that your trusted
individual wonders whether you’re riding the led-by-your-limbic-system train. Of course, there
will be times they’re wrong. So, it’s important not to respond defensively when you get that signal.
Reacting with anything other than gratitude ensures that your partner won’t take that risk again.
Cultivate (培养) Curiosity
Our brains are wired to draw conclusions and form judgments at lightning speed, and those
are frequently the cause of our negative emotions. 40 , but we tend to run with them,试卷第 1 页，共 28
页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司sparking the self-talk that follows. Generally working to be more curious about other people’s
experiences, including their self-identified motives for their behavior, helps avoid making hasty
judgments.
A．They are comfortable with all emotions
B．Those judgments are not necessarily accurate
C．Doing so provides you with choices as to how to act
D．Explain your developmental goals and sincerely ask for help
E．Stay focused on coming up with an answer and following through on it
F．Because it is those background beliefs that fuel our emotional responses
G．Here are four ways you can develop greater emotional self-management
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题:每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Starting a business at a young age is challenging. 18-year-old Tom Oswald, the owner of
the newly-founded “Homeboy Cafe” is the best 41 of persistence leading to success.
Oswald had been working as an assistant in a café when he heard of a place being 42 and
decided to open his café. With much struggle, he 43 to set his menu, marketing and
aesthetics (审美) to create his own café.
The 44 part was that Oswald held the opening of his café but nobody appeared. He
posted a video of his 45 shop. The text on the video read, “Opened a café and nobody
came.” While it felt like a downfall (衰 落 ), Oswald didn’t 46 . Instead, he started
improving his strategies and the café itself. This led him to 47 a TikTok account for his
café. He posted a series of videos showing his 48 in marketing, building, replanning the
menu and more. The account was intended to help him interact with potential customers.
49 , no one but a few family members and close friends came to support and lift his 50
Oswald tried to maintain an aesthetic and develop a personality for the café that would
51 people to come. He renamed his shop “Homeboy Café” to give it a personal 52试卷第 20 页，共 28 页While it didn’t offer much success, Oswald carried on with his attempts to make his café 53 .
He recorded week after week showcasing the comfortable spots of his café. He 54
recorded his procedures, menu, mouth-watering items fresh out of the oven and more.
Hopefully, weeks later someone showed up. Oswald posted his next video which read, “
55 : Had a few TikTok customers.”
41．A．player B．role C．example D．position
42．A．picked out B．rented out C．found out D．carried out
43．A．intended B．expected C．happened D．managed
44．A．depressing B．astonishing C．confusing D．frightening
45．A．unique B．busy C．empty D．smart
46．A．hesitate B．quit C．fail D．battle
47．A．arrange B．pursue C．share D．create
48．A．efforts B．faiths C．motives D．difficulties
49．A．Therefore B．However C．Otherwise D．Furthermore
50．A．qualities B．abilities C．beliefs D．spirits
51．A．inspire B．pressure C．allow D．remind
52．A．effect B．experience C．touch D．taste
53．A．expanded B．known C．improved D．mastered
54．A．ever B．never C．still D．even
55．A．Update B．Warn C．Advertise D．Maintain
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第二节(共 15 小题:每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In East China’s Anhui province, a 2-meter-wide alley separates a pair of gray walls. At first
glance it may seem 56 (significant), but to those who know its history, Liuchi Alley in
Tongcheng symbolizes much more than its initial appearance would suggest.
It was so named because of its 57 (wide). In the early Qing Dynasty (1644 -1911)试卷第 1 页，共 28
页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司it 58 (serve) as the boundary between the households of two eminent (杰出的) families.
But the two families quarreled. The source of their dispute was the boundary between their two
properties and which family had the right to build a wall on the 59 (divide) line.
After trying, and failing, to appeal 60 a regional official for mediation (调解), the
Zhangs wrote to Zhang Ying, their most eminent family member and a trusted top official in the
emperor’s court. His response, which is still celebrated in the form of a poem, did not provide the
support for 61 his family had hoped. Instead, he called for his relatives to step back 1
meter from the boundary — 62 suggestion that so moved the disputing parties, the story
goes, that both did 63 (exact) that. Thus the alley was born.
The alley has often been cited in connection with thoughts on tolerance, morality, social
order and the 64 (quality) that define a good official. The local government has made
great efforts 65 (restore) the area to its original glory. It was reopened to visitors last
year.
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
66．假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦学习。你对当地一个社区在网上发布的志愿者招募信息十分
感兴趣，于是给该社区写信，内容包括：
1.说明报名原因；
2.询问相关情况；
3.表达你的期待。
注意：
1.词数 80 左右；
2.可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
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_______________________________________________________________________________试卷第 20 页，共 28 页_______________________________________________________________________________
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第二节(满分 25 分)
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
We’d just downsized our home. As grateful as I was to have a roof over our heads, I couldn’
t help but feel blue. Our old house was beautiful and huge. Our current home? Half the size and
crowded. We’d had to give away or throw away a lot of our stuff. But there were still boxes
everywhere, from the family room to the garage (车库).
The day after the move, while the kids were in school, I tackled more boxes. By the
afternoon, I’d made real progress. The furniture was unpacked. The photos were hanging on the
walls. But it just didn’t feel like home.
Maybe I could change that. I checked the kitchen cupboard and saw that I had enough
ingredients to bake chocolate chip cookies. Just like my grandma used to make whenever I needed
cheering up. Wouldn’t that be a nice surprise for the kids? When they got home from school, there’
d be fresh cookies waiting for them on the kitchen counter.
I put on my apron (围裙), measured out the brown sugar and butter and got to work. One by
one, I added eggs to the mixer (搅拌机).
POP!
What in the world? The mixer stopped working. My mixer was broken. “Really?!” I felt
like screaming. It was just a kitchen device, but it felt like the last straw. What more did I have to
give up?
What would my grandma do? She’d lived through the Great Depression and had lost
everything. Even in the face of hardship, she’d kept her family together. She used whatever she
had to get by. Grandma wouldn’t quit. She’d find another way. Inspired, I ran to the garage and
searched the remaining boxes. Found it!
I pulled out Grandma’s old white mixer. The one she’d passed on to me. She’d purchased it
back in the 50’s and it was ancient. I’d marked the box it was in as “easily broken”, but the
movers hadn’t paid attention. They’d dropped it anyway.试卷第 1 页，共 28
页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I wondered if it still worked.
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Two hours later, the kids opened the door and said, “Mmmm, cookies!”
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_________________________________________________________试卷第 20 页，共 28 页
