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2025 届高三英语高考模拟风向标卷 03（新高考 I 卷)
（时间：120 分钟；满分：150 分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如
需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅
读一遍。
1．Which film does Mary want to see?
A．Ordinary Angels. B．Bob Marley: One Love. C．Kung Fu Panda
2．Why is Emma tired?
A．She has just finished a report.
B．She climbed a mountain.
C．She did a lot of housework.
3．What does the man care most about the phone?
A．Its price. B．Its function. C．Its model.
4．What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A．The woman’s team. B．A new basketball. C．A competition.
5．How does the man feel now?
A．Excited. B．Tired. C．Bored.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）试卷第 1 页，共 28
页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答 6~7 小题。
6．What is the main industry in the woman’s hometown now?
A．Fishing. B．Sheep farming. C．Potato growing.
7．What does the man think of the woman’s hometown?
A．It’s recommended for travelling.
B．It’s a place with pleasant weather.
C．It’s not a good place to make a living.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．Which groups tend to have the most overweight people?
A．The high-income families.
B．The middle-class families.
C．The low-income families.
9．What happened to the woman in the end?
A．She lost 5 pounds. B．She became heavier. C．She gained 10 pounds.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10．Who works with cars?
A．Phil. B．Chris. C．The man.
11．What does the man want in the apartment?
A．Two bedrooms.
B．A bathroom with a shower.
C．Two bathrooms and a kitchen.
12．Which part of the city does the man like to live in?
A．The north. B．The west. C．The east.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13．Who is the man?
A．A host. B．A farmer. C．A businessman.试卷第 20 页，共 28 页14．Why did the woman start the Food Exchange?
A．To save money. B．To avoid wasting food. C．To bring people together.
15．Where is the Food Exchange?
A．In a supermarket. B．In a backyard. C．By the roadside.
16．What does the woman bring to the Food Exchange?
A．Jam. B．Dried fruit. C．Fresh vegetables.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17．What do we know about FLVS?
A．It is a public school.
B．Its teachers are virtual.
C．It’s USA’s largest school.
18．What can we say about the courses offered by FLVS?
A．Cheap. B．Flexible. C．Academic.
19．How many options are there to take the courses at FLVS?
A．2. B．3. C．4.
20．What should he do if Tom wants to attend FLVS as a home-school student?
A．Prove he’s 18. B．Pass an exam online. C．Get parents’ permission.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题:每小题 2.5 分, 满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Whether you’re hiking through Yellowstone or camping in the Ozarks, choosing the best
backpacking stove (炉子) to take with you can make a big difference. Read on for some of our top
picks.
Soto Windmaster 4 Flex
Backpackers love its convenient built-in igniter (点 火 器 ), powerful heat output, and
four-pronged (四管的) pot stabilizer, which provides a more stable platform for cooking than
three-pronged stoves.试卷第 1 页，共 28
页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司Buy it now at REI
Solo Stove Titan
The Solo Titan burns twigs, pine cones, leaves, and any other biofuels you may find out in
nature, offering a safe and natural alternative to burning gas. The Titan is considered mid-size,
ideal for cooking for several people.
Buy it now at SoloStove
Fire Maple Star X2 Cooking System
Based on hundreds of reviews, hikers say they’re impressed by this gas-powered stove’s
easy setup. The Star X2 also features Heat Exchange Technology, which the company says
provides superior wind-resistance in different weather environments helping to reduce overall boil
time.
Buy it now on Amazon
Soto Amicus
Weighing just 2.9 ounces, the Soto Amicus is well known for its light weight and attractive
appearance. Multiple Amazon reviewers praise this backpacking stove’s easy setup and four
integrated pot stabilizers, which create a stable base for cooking in the wilderness.
Buy it now on Amazon or REI
21．Which stove suits you best if you want a quick meal?
A．Soto Amicus. B．Solo Stove Titan.
C．Soto Windmaster 4Flex. D．Fire Maple Star X2 Cooking System.
22．What feature do Soto Windmaster 4Flex and Soto Amicus have in common?
A．Easy setup. B．Wind resistance.
C．Relative stability. D．Attractive appearance.
23．What is the text?
A．An adventure travel report. B．An outdoor travel brochure.
C．An advertisement for cooking facilities. D．A recipe book for making easy meals.
B
Early on, Sandra Marshall showed a talent and love for art. A New York native, Sandra
owes her passion for art, and her thirst for learning, to childhood trips into New York City to visit试卷第 20 页，共 28 页the museums, and galleries.
After Sandra received a Bachelor of Arts degree from Arizona State University, she worked
as a portrait painter and mural (壁画) artist but turned to food art when her daughter declared she
would no longer eat meat. Sandra started exploring with fruits and vegetables to make cooking
more fun, and was inspired by the colors of nature. She would write stories about her dinnertime
art pieces so her children would see the magic in produce.
In 2014, Sandra opened a studio called Be... An Artist Studio, which welcomed artists to
come and learn many different types of art. Paint nights, sculpting nights, live entertainment and
eventually a cooking school, all came together and helped to bring the community creating
together. She was featured on many television networks displaying her passions for the arts.
Sandra began posting her creations on social media which led to her first published book One Hot
Night at the Veggie Bar.
In 2019, Sandra closed her studio to expand and bring art to more people. This also gave
her more time to create and explore he town art, including her food art. Sandra hosted painting
events, painting with thousands of people at her large Be...An Artist events, such as the National
Football League’s owners meeting in 2019 where she painted with the NFL owners and their
families.
Sandra is now working with schools, bringing the joy of creating to children and their
families with her “Success For All” painting programs that n re supported by the sales of her food
art books and grants given to the schools. Last year alone, she painted with thousands of children
and their families over Zoom.
24．For what reason did Sandra change her art theme?
A．She got bored with mural art.
B．She was attracted by the colors of nature.
C．She wanted to introduce her daughter to art.
D．She hoped to make cooking more appealing.
25．What is mainly talked about in paragraph 3?
A．Sandra’s influence. B．Sandra’s art styles.
C．Sandra’s achievements. D．Sandra’s future plan.试卷第 1 页，共 28
页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司26．What did Sandra do to promote art?
A．She wrote books on art. B．She held large painting events.
C．She opened her own studio. D．She began to try different types of art.
27．What could be the best title of the text?
A．The Story behind Food Art
B．The Rise of Be...An Artist Studio
C．A Trip Shaping Sandra’s Artistic Career
D．Sandra Marshall: from a Portrait Painter to an Art Advocate
C
Biology may not be everything, but genes apparently have a far greater influence on human
behavior than is commonly thought. Similarities ranging from hobbies to bodily gesture are being
found in pairs separated at birth. Many of these behaviors are “things you would never think of
looking at if you were going to study the genetics of behavior,” says psychologist Thomas
J. Bouchard, Jr. , director of the Minnesota Center for Twin and Adoption Research at the
University of Minnesota.
Bouchard reports that so far, exhaustive psychological tests and questionnaires have been
completed with approximately 50 pairs of identical twins reared apart, 25 pairs of fraternal twins
reared apart and comparison groups of twins reared together. “We were amazed at the similarity in
posture and expressive style,” says Bouchard. “It’s probably the feature of the study that’s grabbed
us the most.” Twins tend to have similar mannerisms, gestures, speed and tempo in talking, habits
and jokes. Many of the twins dressed in similar fashion--one male pair who had never previously
met arrived in England sporting identical beards, haircuts, glasses and shirts.
The most striking example of common psychopathology (精神病理学) however, came
from a pair of twins raised apart. One had been reared by his own (poor) family the other had been
adopted into a “good solid upper-middle-class family.” Both are now considered to be antisocial
personalities, suffering from lack of impulse control, and both have criminal histories. Although
the twins share, on average, 50 percent of their genes, Bouchard suggests that the overlap is
probably considerably more with this pair.
Personality similarities between the identical twins raised apart are almost the same as they试卷第 20 页，共 28 页are with identical twins raised together, according to the results of a test developed by University
of Minnesota psychologist Auke Tellegen. His personality questionnaire contains scales such as
“social closeness,” “harm avoidance” and “well-being.” The researchers were especially surprised
to find that “traditionalism” — a trait implying conservatism and respect for authority — can be
inherited. In fact, says Bouchard, his and other studies have found about 11 personality traits that
appear to have significant genetic input.
Overall, the emerging findings of the Minnesota study constitute a powerful disproof of
those who maintain that environmental influences are the primary shaping forces of personality.
The textbooks are going to have to be rewritten, Bouchard predicts.
28．Why does Bouchard say these behaviors are “things you would never think of looking at if you
were going to study the genetics of behavior?”
A．These behaviors seemed too unimportant for scientists to observe.
B．These behaviors seemed too intimate to allow scientists to observe them.
C．Psychologists assumed these external characteristics could not be biologically based.
D．Psychologists assumed the causes of these behaviors were too complicated for current
methods of observations.
29．The word “identical” (in para.2) most probably means________.
A．fashionable B．alike C．complex D．identified
30．According to the passage, Auke Tellegen agrees that________.
A．some textbooks on genes and behavior will be rewritten quite soon.
B．people’s behaviors and personalities depend at large on their genes
C．his personality questionnaire can indicate people’s 11 personality traits
D．the environmental influences have great effect on people’s personalities
31．What does the passage mainly talk about?
A．Twins generally share the same hobbies and gestures if they are raised apart.
B．Genes have a greater influence on human behavior than is commonly thought.
C．People from upper-middle-class family are the same as those from poor family.
D．Twins tend to dress in similar fashion even when brought up in different families.
D试卷第 1 页，共 28
页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司Small batteries are big problems, but nobody really pays attention to where they end up.
Researchers at the Cellulose & Wood Materials Laboratory are working to address this
problem. Their new research paper describes a water-activated paper battery developed from
environmentally friendly materials that could eventually present a sustainable alternative to the
more harmful batteries common in low-power devices.
The paper battery has the same key components as standard batteries but packages them
differently. Like a typical chemical battery, it has a positively charged side called a cathode, a
negatively charged side called an anode, and a conductive material called an electrolyte (电解质)
between the two. A traditional battery’s components are encased in plastic and metal; in the new
battery, the anode and cathode are inks printed onto the front and back of a piece of paper. That
paper is filled with salt, which dissolves (溶解) when the paper is dampened with water. The
resulting saltwater solution acts as the electrolyte.
Sustainable materials were a precondition for the researchers, who considered only safe and
plentiful ingredients to create their device. “We were fairly confident that we would have
something that would work in the end, but developing these materials and ink systems is
challenging,” says Gustav Nyström, senior author of the study.
After trying hundreds of formulations for the battery components, the researchers settled on
a graphite ink to make the cathode, a zinc ink for the anode, and salt-filled paper to create the
electrolyte.
When the paper is dry, the battery is shelf-stable. Add just a couple of drops of water,
however, and the salt dissolves, allowing electrons to flow. Once the paper is dampened, the
battery activates within 20 seconds. The new battery’s operating performance declines as the
paper dries. When the scientists re-wet the paper during testing, the battery regained functionality
and lasted an hour before beginning to dry out again.
Although the researchers demonstrated that their battery could power an alarm clock, the
paper batteries are unlikely to replace standard ones on store shelves. Nyström envisions a future
where these paper batteries could make their way into products within the next two to five years.
“The performance that you see on this device, I think, is sufficient for a lot of other applications
already,” he says. It is mostly a matter of scaling up production and integrating the batteries into试卷第 20 页，共 28 页systems such as diagnostic tests and environmental sensors.”
32．How is the paper battery similar to the standard battery?
A．They both have two charged sides and an electrolyte.
B．They are both packaged in plastic and metal.
C．The key components are environmentally friendly.
D．Both batteries can operate for only an hour.
33．________ is the condition for the paper battery to work.
A．Heating the salt B．Wetting the paper
C．Drying out the battery D．Charging the electrons
34．Nyström will most likely agree with the prediction that ________.
A．major technological breakthrough will be made in the near future
B．all home appliances will be powered by paper batteries
C．paper batteries will have longer shelf life than traditional ones
D．the future for a wide application of paper batteries is not far off
35．Which of the following statements best describes the significance of paper battery?
A．It advances the battery manufacturing industry.
B．It is a low-cost alternative to traditional battery.
C．It is a creative way to reduce potential e-waste.
D．It turns dangerous e-waste into useful products.
第二节(共 5 小题:每小题 2. 5 分, 满分 12. 5 分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Organize a Music Festival
You love music and you always have. You want to carry out a music festival designed to
attract music fans of all ages. Follow the steps and you’ll organize a successful one.
◆Start by making a list of the local bands and artists that you like. You’ve taken this job
because you love music, so put your taste to work for you. If you like these musicians, many of
the local people will also like them. 36 . You need to have many kinds of music for all age
groups.试卷第 1 页，共 28
页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司◆Find a great location that has much open space for outdoor festivals. You need to build a
stage so the musicians can be seen from distances. 37 . Not all towns need such license but
it is a good idea to check before you start building. For an indoor location, you need to find a
theater that is willing to give you enough space. 38 .
◆Hire sound engineers to give the musicians all the help they need. 39 . You can’t
expect the musicians to handle these problems because they are playing. Your sound and
engineering experts will allow your stars to keep the music playing.
◆ 40 . If you are planning your festival for families, the last thing you want is a
beer-swilling crowd starting a huge fight. Security people need to be present to make sure that
nobody gets the idea that they want to start any kind of ruckus (骚乱).
A．You need to find security people.
B．We can find enough songs to get a lot of money.
C．Bigger sports stadiums will be perfect as well.
D．But remember, you are trying to attract fans of all ages.
E．People should have practiced many different songs.
F．You can find a location by going to the local government and asking for permission.
G．The last thing you want is that a group is on the stage but the speakers don’t work.
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题:每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On a hot afternoon Rhiannon was driving her old van down the highway. As she 41
her window to let in some fresh air, her car registration paper blew off the sun visor (防晒板) and
onto the floor inside. When leaning down to 42 it, she accidentally drifted into
oncoming traffic. In panic, she over-corrected and pulled the 43 sharply in the other
direction. 44 , the van rolled over three times, and Rhiannon was thrown onto the road,
lying in the middle of the road and bleeding, nearly 45 .
A medical student witnessed the accident and came to her 46 . He covered试卷第 20 页，共 28 页Rhiannon with his coat and gave her emergency first aid, including 47 the wound on
her left arm before the ambulance arrived.
48 , Rhiannon was rushed to a hospital where an emergency room doctor spent
hours 49 all the pieces of windshield (挡风玻璃) from her arm, and gave her three
dozen stitches (缝针).
Luckily, Rhiannon was saved. Not for the bandage, she would not have 50 long
enough for the emergency personnel to arrive. Though Rhiannon didn’t know him, she was
grateful to the medical student who saved her life. So she 51 the words online, “It’s a
pity that I don’t know your name. If you happen to see or hear this story and recognize yourself,
thank you for your kind 52 .”
Rhiannon also had a message for the other 53 heroes, “Please consider this a
pay-it-forward letter of 54 — a letter from the 55 you helped who, for
whatever reason, couldn’t thank you themselves.”
41．A．rolled down B．broke off C．turned down D．switched off
42．A．stick B．grab C．touch D．possess
43．A．handle B．engine C．window D．wheel
44．A．Consequently B．Automatically C．Frequently D．Slowly
45．A．awake B．astonished C．unconscious D．crazy
46．A．vision B．action C．rescue D．mind
47．A．bandaging B．curing C．pressing D．uncovering
48．A．Without delay B．Out of sympathy C．For certainty D．In despair
49．A．tidying B．removing C．collecting D．checking
50．A．suffered B．struggled C．stayed D．survived
51．A．searched B．browsed C．received D．posted
52．A．guidance B．gesture C．expression D．encouragement
53．A．tireless B．faultless C．nameless D．speechless
54．A．apology B．application C．invitation D．appreciation
55．A．peers B．strangers C．relatives D．fellows试卷第 1 页，共 28
页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第二节(共 15 小题:每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lǎozìhào refers to the old and famous shops, which have always been reliable and
trustworthy and still enjoy 56 irreplaceable position in people’s minds since long time.
Not only do they represent high quality and good reputation, they have also become an
indispensable part in 57 (people) daily life.
These famous and time-honored shops, eg, Quanjude and Tongrentang, 58 (locate)
in Qianmen, the center of Beijing, all have represented the highly developed 59
(commerce) culture of old Beijing.
But these shops are more about businesses; they are also a historical and cultural
phenomenon. He 60 has never tasted a roast duck will regret his whole life--such
common sayings have made Quanjude a 61 (represent) of Beijing. Many other similar
two-part allegorical sayings among the folks have also 62 (vivid) revealed the very
characteristics of these old shops.
Nowadays, with the rapid development of economy and fierce competition in modern
society, some Lǎozìhào shops have been keeping pace 63 the times and carrying forward
their brands through continuous reforms and innovations. That’s why they 64 (stand) the
test of time and survived in competition, while some others have faded into the history due to their
inability 65 (adapt) to the rapid changes in modern social life.
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
66．假设你是李华，想邀请本校英国交换生 Tom 参加学校举办的“传统文化进校园”活动
(Embracing Traditional Culture on Campus)。内容包括：
1. 活动的时间、地点；
2. 活动的项目。试卷第 20 页，共 28 页注意：
1. 词数 80 左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分 25 分)
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Lucy and her friend Jack loved being at school every day because they both really enjoyed
music lessons. Lucy began playing two instruments, the piano and the violin, but she enjoyed
singing more. She dreamed of being a pop star like Alex Pepper one day. Jack had a guitar and
played pop and rock music very well. He wanted to be the coolest guitar player in the world.
One day, their music teacher, Mr. Brown, said to the class, “We’re going to have a music
competition here at school next Friday. If you want to enter, you must sing or play a song on the
school stage. Alex Pepper will be here that day for his concert at City Stadium, so I wrote to his
manager and asked him to come and give you some guidance. He’ s going to decide the best
performer and invite him or her to his concert.”
Lucy and Jack determined to take part in the competition as a team. They chose a song
called I’ll help you! They practiced on the playground in their spare time. Lucy made such great
progress that Jack was deeply absorbed in her singing and often said admirably, “How sweet your
voice is!” While they pracitced, the branches of the trees around the playground were swaying（摇
摆） in the wind as if they were enjoying their performance.试卷第 1 页，共 28
页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司On the afternoon of the competition, all the students were waiting in the school hall for
Alex Pepper to arrive. When he walked in with Mr. Brown, everyone clapped. Alex smiled and
waved and then he and Mr. Brown sat down on special seats in front of the school stage.
Then the competition started. Lots of other students sang before Jack and Lucy. An older
girl named Mary sang very well. Some students shouted “More! More!” when she finished. “She’s
going to win,” thought Lucy. Soon Mr. Brown pointed to Jack and Lucy and called out that it was
their turn.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Lucy began to tremble unknowingly when she stood in the middle of the stage.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
The big moment came.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________试卷第 20 页，共 28 页
