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2025届高三英语高考模拟风向标卷04（新高考I卷)
（时间：120分钟；满分：150分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡
皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对
话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What are the speakers talking about?
A．Their favorite subjects. B．An important math exam. C．Their goals for this term.
【答案】C
【原文】M: What is your goal for this term?
W: I would really like to improve my math skills. What about you?
M: Me, too. You know, I didn’t even pass the final math exam. So, my goal is to improve my score this year.
2．How did the man feel about his jump in the end?
A．Disappointed. B．Terrified. C．Excited.
【答案】A
【原文】W: You must be crazy to be jumping out of the plane at your age.
M: Everyone said so. I was very excited at first. I thought it would really feel flying. In the end, it was actually a bit
disappointing.
3．Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A．In a shop. B．In a library. C．On a bus.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Isn’t this your usual stop?
W: Yes, but today I’m going to the library.
M: Oh, then you should get off at the next stop and walk to Clifton Street.
4．What does the man ask the woman to do?A．Go on a trip to India with him.
B．Describe her journey to India.
C．Watch a film about India.
【答案】A
【原文】W: I’ve just watched a film about India.
M: What’s the film about?
W: It describes a man’s journey through India.
M: Oh, I’ve always wanted to go there. Maybe we could go there together, you and I on a slow train through India.
5．Why is Mr. Brown going to Chicago?
A．To attend college. B．To be with his son. C．To take a business trip.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Mr. Brown, I heard you’re going to Chicago. Are you going there for a business trip?
M: No. My son is attending college there. He has no time to come back. I’m going there with my wife so we can
stay together as a family.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．Where are the speakers?
A．In Houston. B．In Chicago. C．In Philadelphia.
7．What does the man say about Ben Evans?
A．He quit his job last week.
B．He is an experienced coach.
C．He used to be a famous star.
【答案】6．A 7．B
【原文】M: Okay, everyone, listen up. Your coach, Miss brown, quit last week because she wanted to move from
Houston to Philadelphia. We’ve got a new coach for you.
W: Sorry to interrupt Barry, but why is everything so sudden?
M: That’s all I got from Miss brown. If you want to know more, you can call her yourself.
W: All right. Please introduce the new coach to us.
M: The new coach is Ben Evans from Chicago. He has more than 10 years of teaching experience in Yoga. He
worked as a private trainer for a famous star before.
W: Really, that’s cool. I can’t wait to take his classes.
试卷第2页，共26页听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．When did the man go to the bookstore?
A．Three days ago. B．The day before yesterday. C．Yesterday.
9．What does the man say about the bookstore?
A．It looks very modern. B．Its environment is good. C．It offers free coffee.
10．Why did the man give up buying any books?
A．He didn't carry his student ID card on him.
B．The store didn't offer any discount.
C．He didn't bring enough money.
【答案】8．C 9．B 10．A
【原文】M: Have you been to the new bookstore on eighth avenue? It opened last week.
W: No, but my brother went there the day before yesterday. He said it was good.
M: Yeah, I went there with Patrick yesterday and I really wanted to stay there longer.
W: Happiness takes no account of time. What does the bookstore look like?
M: Well, it doesn't look very modern, but it's bright and comfortable. There is a coffee bar inside the coffee there
tastes great.
W: Oh, that sounds nice. Did you buy any books?
M: No, we had intended to buy some, but we gave up.
W: Why? Didn't you take enough money?
M: No, actually, if we show our student cards, the discount will be even greater. So Patrick and I are going there
again this afternoon.
W: Oh, count me in.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11．What is the man?
A．A safe guard. B．A sales manager. C．A customs officer.
12．What’s wrong with the woman?
A．She lost her passport.
B．She was against the rules.
C．She failed to pay a fine.
13．What’s the man’s advice?
A．Planting sunflowers. B．Studying the form. C．Buying some medicine.
【答案】11．C 12．B 13．B【原文】M: Ma’ am, please stand over here. We need to do a customs check.
W: Of course, officer. Do you need to see my passport?
M: Yes. Also, please hand me your bag. I need to take a look inside.
W: OK. Here you go.
M: So, you have sunflower seeds and herbal medicine. You didn’t declare them on the form.
W: Oh, I’m so sorry. I didn’t know that I had to declare them.
M: You need to. I’m afraid you can’t bring them into the country.
W: Oh no! Do I need to pay a fine?
M: No. I won’t give you a fine this time. But make sure you examine the form more carefully next time.
W: Yes, I’ll do that. Thank you!
M: Actually, you can get all kinds of sunflower seeds in Chinese supermarkets here. I love them.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14．How does the woman feel after using new cleaners?
A．Sick. B．Angry. C．Anxious.
15．What do we know about eco-friendly cleaners?
A．They are convenient. B．They are safe. C．They are cheap.
16．What is the man’s attitude towards eco-friendly companies?
A．Concerned. B．Doubtful. C．Favorable.
17．How will the woman recognize chemical-free products?
A．By reading labels.
B．By researching marketing.
C．By watching advertisements.
【答案】14．A 15．B 16．C 17．A
【原文】W: Achoo! Oh, I feel uncomfortable since I bought new kitchen and bathroom cleaners. I think they don’t
agree with me.
M: They probably have some harmful chemicals in them. These chemicals may do harm to your health. You should
try eco-friendly products.
W: Aren’t those really expensive?
M: They cost a bit more, but they’re much safer, so they won’t stimulate your eyes, skin or lungs. They won’t cause
other serious problems either.
W: I didn’t know cleaning products caused so many problems. Aren’t eco-friendly companies environmentally
试卷第4页，共26页responsible, too?
M: Yes, their products are more sustainable, so there’s less waste and pollution.
W: I should really make the switch. I’m more concerned with reducing my impact on the environment than with
saving money.
M: Pay attention to the components while purchasing them.
W: I’d better start reading the labels.
M: Absolutely. You should always know exactly what you’re buying.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18．What is the main topic of the talk?
A．The effect of AI use on language skills.
B．The possibilities of AI use in training brains.
C．The breakthrough of AI use in reading minds.
19．Where did the research take place?
A．At Oxford University. B．At the University of Texas. C．At Osaka University.
20．Who is likely to benefit most from the research?
A．Filmmakers. B．Language teachers. C．People who are unable to speak.
【答案】18．C 19．B 20．C
【原文】We all know that AI technology can write emails, paint pictures, and provide personalized advice. But
now, according to a group of American researchers, it can even read minds! Well... almost. Scientists at the
University of Texas have created an AI-based system that can turn a person’s brain activity into text. This has
previously only been possible through the use of surgical implants (植入物). The breakthrough is contributed by
the large language models used by AI “chatbots” such as ChatGPT and their understanding of natural speech. Using
these, scientists have been able to match brain activity to whole sentences and their meanings. Three volunteers
spent 16 hours listening to stories while their brain activity was recorded. They then watched four silent films while
the machine attempted to describe what they were seeing. The translations weren’t perfect. They tended to describe
general ideas, rather than providing an accurate word-for-word match for each thought. However, it’s hoped that
this technology could someday help thousands of patients who are unable to communicate. Professor Shinji
Nishimoto of Osaka University called the research “a significant advance”, while Oxford University’ s Professor
Tim Behrens said it opens up many experimental possibilities.第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Early Bird Christmas Sale
The Week Junior is a multi-award-winning current affairs magazine for children aged 8-14, filled with
engaging articles, eye-catching photos and big ideas. It engages and excites curious young minds, expands views
and encourages children to explore and understand the world around them. Our early bird Christmas sale includes
an amazing FREE book The Week Junior Big Book of Knowledge, a perfect gift for curious children.
Children love the magazine because:
●It’s just for them: The Week Junior arrives through their letterbox each week addressed to them.
●It sparks (触发) their thinking: We explain world events clearly and carefully and help children to think
critically and develop their own point of view.
●It gets them reading for pleasure: Each page is created to catch and hold their attention, encouraging a
reading habit and a love of learning that will stay with them for life.
Subscription Types
Print & Digital Print Digital
*Free Big Book of Knowledge
*Save 64% *No free book
*Free Big Book of Knowledge
*Printed magazine delivered *Save 41%
*Save 45%
weekly
*Fully searchable
*Printed magazine delivered
*Fully searchable digital edition
weekly digital edition weekly
weekly
*Cancel anytime *Digital back issue library
*Digital back issue library
*Cancel anytime
Notes: This is a Christmas gift subscription. The first issue will arrive in January.
Spark curiosity this Christmas, and for weeks to come, by gifting a subscription to The Week Junior plus a
Big Book of Knowledge for children to unwrap on Christmas Day!
21．What is special about The Week Junior?
A．It is a free magazine. B．It is intended for kids under 8.
C．It has won many awards. D．It is published for Christmas.
试卷第6页，共26页22．What aspect of The Week Junior appeals to children?
A．Clear print. B．Diversity in opinion.
C．Convenience in delivery. D．Inspiring content.
23．What can we know about the subscription?
A．Digital subscription saves the most.
B．Print subscribers can get a free book.
C．The first issue comes right after subscription.
D．Cancellation is allowed for each subscription type.
【答案】21．C 22．D 23．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要讲的是《The Week Junior》杂志的圣诞早鸟促销活动。
21．细节理解题。根据第一段“The Week Junior is a multi-award-winning current affairs magazine for children
aged 8-14, filled with engaging articles, eye-catching photos and big ideas.(The Week Junior 是一本针对8-14岁
儿童的时事杂志，屡获殊荣，充满了引人入胜的文章，引人注目的照片和伟大的想法。)”可知，The Week
Junior的特别之处是它赢得了许多奖项。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据第一段“It engages and excites curious young minds, expands views and encourages
children to explore and understand the world around them.(它吸引和激发好奇的年轻人的思想，扩展视野，鼓
励孩子们探索和理解他们周围的世界。)”和Children love the magazine because:部分“It sparks (触发) their
thinking: We explain world events clearly and carefully and help children to think critically and develop their own
point of view.(它激发孩子们的思考：我们清晰且细致地解释世界事件，并帮助孩子们进行批判性思考，形
成他们自己的观点。)”可知，The Week Junior吸引孩子的方面是它有启发性的内容。故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据表格里Print部分的“Free Big Book of Knowledge(免费的Big Book of Knowledge)”可
知，印刷版订阅者可以得到一本免费的书。故选B。
B
Mark Beer, a distinguished actor with over 40 years in the industry, has a lot of firsts to his name: the first
disabled children’s presenter on “Playdays” and the first disabled actor to star a TV drama series. Despite these
achievements, he understands disabled actors still face various challenges, particularly in landing roles.
Born with 2nd degree Cerebral Palsy and wheelchair-bound, Mark started acting professionally at 17 and
won a Bronze Medal at a festival. Later, he studied drama at the City Literary Institute in London. “My love for
theatre started in childhood. Performing plays with my brothers in the garden provided an escape from my health
issues and confirmed my belief in being any character, not just a child with severe disabilities,” Mark says.
He never views himself as a disabled actor but as one competing for the same roles as others. Heacknowledges that if he had considered the barriers, mainly the unfriendly judgement by others, he might have
chosen a different career. “Thankfully, things are getting much better for us and the stage entry is no longer a
problem for those in wheelchairs!”
While disabled actors are more visible in films and TV, the industry still has a long way to go before it stops
simply casting disabled actors as angry, disabled victims. In his own theatre company, Dramaioch Productions,
Mark adopts a creative approach by fully casting disabled actors alongside non-disabled ones on stage.
“It’s important we highlight disabilities in the arts to ensure this world doesn’t remain divided,” explains
Mark. “By bringing disabilities to the mainstream will hopefully encourage the industry to develop and represent
society more accurately. We are casting people with disabilities based on worth, ability and talent.”
24．Why did Mark choose to be an actor?
A．His brothers encouraged him to act.
B．Disabled people were badly treated.
C．He could become famous through acting.
D．Acting helped him forget about his illness.
25．What does Mark think is the major barrier for disabled actors?
A．No wheelchair access. B．Prejudice against them.
C．A lack of competence. D．Their health conditions.
26．Why are disabled actors cast together with non-disabled in Mark’s company?
A．To meet the needs of viewers.
B．To speak up for disabled actors.
C．To promote company growth.
D．To make the play quite unique.
27．Which of the following best describes Mark Beer?
A．Talented and socially responsible.
B．Determined and modest.
C．Open-minded and humorous.
D．Sympathetic and tolerant.
【答案】24．D 25．B 26．B 27．A
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了身患残疾的著名演员 Mark Beer在演艺行业中的奋斗历程和他
对残疾演员在行业中现状的看法。
试卷第8页，共26页24．细节理解题。根据第二段中Mark说的话“Performing plays with my brothers in the garden provided an
escape from my health issues and confirmed my belief in being any character, not just a child with severe
disabilities,(在花园里和兄弟们一起表演戏剧，让我从健康问题中解脱出来，也让我坚信自己可以扮演任何
角色，而不仅仅是一个患有严重残疾的孩子。)”可知，表演帮助他忘记自己的疾病，所以他选择成为演员。
故选D项。
25．细节理解题。根据第三段中“He acknowledges that if he had considered the barriers, mainly the unfriendly
judgement by others, he might have chosen a different career.(他承认，如果他考虑到障碍，主要是他人不友好
的判断，他可能会选择不同的职业。)”可知，Mark认为残疾演员面临的主要障碍是人们对他们的偏见。故
选B项。
26．推理判断题。根据第四段“While disabled actors are more visible in films and TV, the industry still has a
long way to go before it stops simply casting disabled actors as angry, disabled victims. In his own theatre
company, Dramaioch Productions, Mark adopts a creative approach by fully casting disabled actors alongside non-
disabled ones on stage.(虽然残疾演员在电影和电视上越来越显眼，但在停止仅仅将残疾演员塑造成愤怒的、
残疾的受害者之前，这个行业还有很长的路要走。在他自己的戏剧公司Dramaioch Productions，Mark采取
了一种创造性的方法，即在舞台上完全由残疾演员和非残疾演员共同出演。)”和第五段中Mark说的话
“By bringing disabilities to the mainstream will hopefully encourage the industry to develop and represent society
more accurately.(通过将残疾问题带入主流，希望能鼓励该行业发展并更准确地代表社会。)”可推知，Mark
的公司残疾演员和健全的演员一起出演是为了为残疾演员发声。故选B项。
27．推理判断题。根据第一段中“Mark Beer, a distinguished actor with over 40 years in the industry, has a lot
of firsts to his name: the first disabled children’s presenter on ‘Playdays’ and the first disabled actor to star a TV
drama series.(Mark Beer 是一位在演艺行业工作超过 40年的杰出演员，他的名字有很多第一次：他是
“Playdays”节目中的第一位残疾儿童节目主持人，也是第一位主演电视连续剧的残疾演员。)”可知，Mark
很有天赋；根据最后一段中Mark说的话“It’s important we highlight disabilities in the arts to ensure this world
doesn’t remain divided,(我们在艺术中强调残疾是很重要的，以确保这个世界不再分裂。)”可知，Mark很有
社会责任感。故选A项。
C
A recent study from the Food and Mood Centre at Deakin University in Australia has cast light on an
alternative approach to managing mild to moderate depression. The research suggests that lifestyle therapy, which
includes nutritional consulting and regular physical activity, can be as effective as traditional psychotherapy (心理
疗法) in reducing depressive symptoms.In this study, 182 individuals diagnosed with non-severe depression were randomly assigned to either
lifestyle therapy or cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). The lifestyle therapy group received guidance from a
dietitian and an exercise physiologist. These professionals provided evidence-based advice on improving nutrition,
particularly through a modified Mediterranean (地中海) diet, and including regular physical exercise into daily
routine. Meanwhile, the CBT group was led by psychologists who taught strategies to manage negative thoughts
and behaviors, and were provided with workbooks and self-help tools.
Both therapies were structured to match in frequency, duration, environment, and group size, ensuring a fair
comparison. The results were promising: the lifestyle therapy group reported a 42% reduction in depression
symptoms, whereas those who had traditional psychotherapy experienced a 37% reduction.
Although the study’s sample size was small, indicating the need for further research, it underlines the
importance of lifestyle changes in medicine. The researchers point out that while lifestyle changes are the
cornerstone of other areas of medicine, such as heart diseases and diabetes, they have traditionally been seen as
‘add-on’ to mental health care. The study’ s findings suggest that this mindset may need to shift.
Importantly, the research does not say that lifestyle changes should replace professional mental health care.
Instead, it recommends a comprehensive approach where both lifestyle therapy and traditional psychotherapy are
available options. This would allow individuals to access the care that best suits their needs, potentially offering
more effective treatment for those fighting with mild to moderate depression.
28．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A．The significance of the research. B．The consequence of the research.
C．The performance of different subjects. D．The process of conducting the research.
29．What does the underlined word “cornerstone” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A．A side factor. B．An optional part.
C．A fundamental element. D．A controversial method.
30．What is the suggestion of the research?
A．Improve traditional psychotherapy. B．Include lifestyle changes as an option.
C．Stick to the Mediterranean diet strictly. D．Replace psychotherapy with lifestyle changes.
31．In which column of a magazine might this text be found?
A．Fitness routines. B．Health & wellness.
C．Food adventures. D．Entertainment express.
【答案】28．D 29．C 30．B 31．B
试卷第10页，共26页【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了澳大利亚迪肯大学的研究表明生活方式疗法可缓解抑郁。
28．主旨大意题。根据第二段内容“In this study, 182 individuals diagnosed with non-severe depression were
randomly assigned to either lifestyle therapy or cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). The lifestyle therapy group
received guidance from a dietitian and an exercise physiologist.(在这项研究中，182名被诊断为非重度抑郁症
的个体被随机分配到生活方式疗法组或认知行为疗法（CBT）组。生活方式疗法组接受了营养师和运动生
理学家的指导)”以及“Meanwhile, the CBT group was led by psychologists who taught strategies to manage
negative thoughts and behaviors, and were provided with workbooks and self-help tools.(与此同时，CBT组由心
理学家领导，教授管理负面思维和行为的策略，并提供了工作簿和自助工具)” 可知，该段详细介绍了研究
中 182 名被诊断为非严重抑郁症的个体被随机分组，以及生活方式疗法组和认知行为疗法组各自接受的
不同指导等内容，也就是讲述了进行这项研究的过程。故选D。
29．词句猜测题。根据第四段中“Although the study’s sample size was small, indicating the need for further
research, it underlines the importance of lifestyle changes in medicine. (尽管该研究的样本量较小，表明需要进
一步的研究，但它强调了生活方式改变在医学中的重要性)” 以及划线单词所所在的句子“such as heart
diseases and diabetes, they have traditionally been seen as ‘add-on’ to mental health care(诸如心脏病和糖尿病等
疾病，传统上被视为心理健康护理的“附加项”)”可知，这里强调了生活方式改变在医学中的重要性，也
就是说生活方式改变是其他医学领域（如心脏病和糖尿病）的基本因素，所以划线单词意为“基本要素”。
故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Importantly, the research does not say that lifestyle changes should replace
professional mental health care. Instead, it recommends a comprehensive approach where both lifestyle therapy and
traditional psychotherapy are available options.(重要的是，这项研究并没有说生活方式的改变应该取代专业的
心理健康护理。相反，它建议采用一种综合的方法，在这种方法中，生活方式疗法和传统心理疗法都是可
选的方案)”可知，研究建议采取综合的方法，将生活方式疗法和传统心理疗法都作为可选择的方式，也就
是把生活方式的改变纳入选择中。故选B。
31．推理判断题。通读全文，再根据第一段中“The research suggests that lifestyle therapy, which includes
nutritional consulting and regular physical activity, can be as effective as traditional psychotherapy (心理疗法) in
reducing depressive symptoms.(研究表明，包括营养咨询和定期体育活动在内的生活方式疗法在减少抑郁症
状方面可能与传统心理疗法一样有效)”可知，文章主要讲述了研究发现生活方式疗法对轻中度抑郁有效，
由此可知，这篇文章可能出现在杂志的“健康与保健”一栏。故选B。
D
Two paralyzed patients have been able to walk short distances and even climb stairs after being implantedwith electrodes (电极) in their brains. In a world first, surgeons used a technique called deep brain stimulation to
“re-awaken” inactive nerve fibers in the spinal cord and re-establish control of the leg muscles.
The breakthrough came after neuroscientists at the Swiss Federal Technology Institute in Lausanne (EPFL)
used AI to map all the neurons in the brain involved in helping rats and mice walk. To their surprise, a region called
the lateral hypothalamus — known to be involved in arousal and motivation — was found to have a role in
walking. It was so unexpected that the finding was initially questioned by other scientists who peer reviewed the
paper for the journal Nature Medicine.
After successful tests in rats and mice, the Swiss team then implanted electrodes in the lateral hypothalamus
of the human patients. The technique is carried out while patients are wide awake. Only then can surgeons be sure
they have reached the right area in the brain, with the right strength of stimulation.
Professor Jocelyne Bloch, who carried out the operations at Lausanne University Hospital, said: “Once the
electrode was in place and we performed the stimulation, the first patient immediately said, ‘I feel my legs’. When
we increased the stimulation she said, ‘I feel the urge to walk!’”
Scientists believe the lateral hypothalamus sends signals down nerve fibres that remain undamaged after the
spinal injury, which helps engage the remaining nerve connections and improve neurological recovery.”
The two patients did not make a complete recovery from their injury, and were only able to walk slowly over
short distances with a stick or “walker”. But the Lausanne tea m has already shown it is possible to restore
movement by using implants in the spinal cord. They hope that stimulating both the spine and the brain in future
will enhance recovery and help patients walk further and faster.
32．What procedure allowed the patients to regain some mobility?
A．Deep brain stimulation. B．Spinal cord recovery.
C．Leg muscles improvement. D．Artificial intelligence mapping.
33．What was the first reaction of other scientists to the discovery?
A．Excitement. B．Skepticism. C．Acceptance. D．Indifference.
34．Why is the technique performed while the patient is awake?
A．To minimize suigical risks.
B．To speed up the implantation process.
C．To confirm the correct spot and stimulation level.
D．To ensure the patient experiences minimal discomfort.
35．What is the best title of the passage?
试卷第12页，共26页A．Artificial limbs are used for recovery
B．Brain part has new roles in movement
C．Regaining the ability to walk requires hi-tech
D．Paralyzed patients walk with brain electrodes
【答案】32．A 33．B 34．C 35．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了科学家利用深部脑刺激技术，在瘫痪患者大脑中植入电极，“唤
醒”脊髓中不活跃神经纤维，使其恢复一定行动能力，还提及了相关研究过程。
32．细节理解题。根据第一段“Two paralyzed patients have been able to walk short distances and even climb
stairs after being implanted with electrodes (电极) in their brains. In a world first, surgeons used a technique called
deep brain stimulation to ‘re-awaken’ inactive nerve fibers in the spinal cord and re establish control of the leg
muscles.(两名瘫痪患者在大脑中植入电极后，能够短距离行走，甚至爬楼梯。外科医生首次使用一种名为
深部脑刺激的技术，“唤醒”脊髓中不活跃的神经纤维，并重新控制腿部肌肉)”可知，是深部脑刺激技术
让患者恢复了一些行动能力。故选A项。
33．细节理解题。根据第二段中“It was so unexpected that the finding was initially questioned by other
scientists who peer reviewed the paper for the journal Nature Medicine.(这一发现如此出人意料，以至于最初为
《自然医学》杂志审阅该论文的其他科学家对这一发现提出了质疑) ”可知，其他科学家对这一发现的第一
反应是怀疑。故选B项。
34．细节理解题。根据第三段中“The technique is carried out while patients are wide awake. Only then can
surgeons be sure they have reached the right area in the brain, with the right strength of stimulation.(这项技术是在
患者完全清醒的状态下进行的。只有这样，外科医生才能确定他们已经到达了大脑中的正确区域，并给予
了正确强度的刺激) ”可知，在患者清醒时进行该技术是为了确认正确的位置和刺激水平。故选C项。
35．主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第一段“Two paralyzed patients have been able to walk short distances and
even climb stairs after being implanted with electrodes (电极) in their brains.(两名瘫痪患者在大脑中植入电极后，
能够短距离行走，甚至爬楼梯) ”可知，本文主要介绍了通过在瘫痪患者大脑中植入电极实现短距离行走的
研究。故D项“Paralyzed patients walk with brain electrodes(瘫痪患者借助大脑电极行走) ”能概括文章内容
最适合做文章标题。故选D项。
第二节(共5小题:每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The benefits of jogging for our health are widely known, but the running trend that’s not only good for youbut also good for the planet has become more popular than ever too — welcome to “plogging” (拾荒慢跑), which
is effectively jogging while simultaneously stopping to pick up rubbish. 36 .
Plogging is a fantastic workout
Plogging is a combination of cardio, functional resistance and interval training. Aside from jogging, when
you’re collecting the litter, you’ll be reaching, stretching, bending, squatting and constantly using your core
muscles. 37 . In addition, as you’ll be constantly moving and stopping, you’ll be engaging in interval
training which is incredibly effective for burning calories and improving your aerobic capacity.
38
With plogging, you can go at your own pace, however fast or slow that may be, and the fact you get to take
breaks to collect litter makes it a popular training option for people of all ages and abilities. Different ploggers can
achieve their respective goals.
Plogging is easier to stick to
39 , which could keep you running for longer. Whether you’re plogging alone or in a group, there’s a
huge social element because your small workout is part of a bigger public cause and this can offer an extra bit of
much needed impetus (动力)!
Plogging is beneficial for mental health
Aside from the physical benefits, plogging can also help keep psychologically healthy. Exercise triggers a
release of endorphins (内啡肽) which can leave you feeling great post-workout, and spending time outdoors away
from the busyness and distractions of day-to-day life gives you time to switch off and recharge. 40 . On the
surface, litter picking can look like an act of selflessness but actually can offer benefits for the plogger too.
A．This is essential for your well-being
B．Plogging is popular around the world
C．It’s easier to calm down in quiet spaces
D．Therefore it provides a full body workout
E．Plogging is suitable for runners of all abilities
F．The hunt for rubbish adds in additional motivation
G．Plogging is part fitness, and part environmentalism
【答案】36．G 37．D 38．E 39．F 40．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了“拾荒慢跑”这一运动方式，它结合了健身和环保，对身体
和心理健康都有益处。
试卷第14页，共26页36．由上文“The benefits of jogging for our health are widely known, but the running trend that’s not only good
for you but also good for the planet has become more popular than ever too — welcome to “plogging” (拾荒慢跑),
which is effectively jogging while simultaneously stopping to pick up rubbish. (慢跑对健康的好处众所周知，但
一种不仅对你有益，而且对地球也有益的跑步趋势如今比以往任何时候都更受欢迎——欢迎来到“拾荒慢
跑”，即在慢跑的同时停下来捡拾垃圾)”和下文“Plogging is a fantastic workout (拾荒慢跑是一种绝佳的锻
炼方式)”可知，上文介绍了拾荒慢跑这一趋势，并强调了其对个人和地球都有益。下文紧接着介绍了拾荒
慢跑的好处。本空应承上启下，概括介绍拾荒慢跑的好处。G 选项“Plogging is part fitness, and part
environmentalism (拾荒慢跑部分是健身，部分是环保)”既承接了上文提到的拾荒慢跑，又概括了拾荒慢跑
的两个主要方面：健身和环保，为下文的详细解释做了铺垫。故选G。
37．由上文“Plogging is a combination of cardio, functional resistance and interval training. Aside from jogging,
when you’re collecting the litter, you’ll be reaching, stretching, bending, squatting and constantly using your core
muscles. (拾荒慢跑是心肺训练、功能性阻力和间歇训练的结合。除了慢跑，当你在收集垃圾时，你会伸手、
伸展、弯腰、蹲下并不断地使用你的核心肌肉)”可知，上文描述了拾荒慢跑时身体的多种运动方式，本空
应强调这些运动的锻炼效果。D选项“Therefore it provides a full body workout (因此，它提供了全身锻炼)”
是对上文描述的总结，强调了拾荒慢跑是一种全身性的锻炼方式。故选D。
38．由下文“With plogging, you can go at your own pace, however fast or slow that may be, and the fact you get
to take breaks to collect litter makes it a popular training option for people of all ages and abilities. Different
ploggers can achieve their respective goals. (在拾荒慢跑中，你可以按照自己的节奏进行，无论快慢，而且你
可以停下来捡拾垃圾，这使得它成为所有年龄和能力水平的人们的热门训练选择。不同的拾荒慢跑者可以
实现他们各自的目标)”可知，上文描述拾荒慢跑可以按照自己的节奏进行，且适合不同年龄和能力的人，
不同的拾荒慢跑者都能实现各自的目标，本空应强调拾荒慢跑适合所有能力和年龄的人。E 选项
“Plogging is suitable for runners of all abilities (拾荒慢跑适合所有能力的跑步者)”能概括下文，符合题意。
故选E。
39．由下文“which could keep you running for longer. Whether you’re plogging alone or in a group, there’s a
huge social element because your small workout is part of a bigger public cause and this can offer an extra bit of
much needed impetus! (它为你提供了一个更大的公共事业目标，这可能会让你坚持跑得更久。无论你是独
自拾荒慢跑还是成群结队，都有一个巨大的社交元素，因为你的小小锻炼是更大公共事业的一部分，这可
以给你提供额外的、急需的动力！)”可知，上文强调了拾荒慢跑的社交元素和其对人们动力的提升，本空
应强调寻找垃圾这一行为增加了动力。F选项“The hunt for rubbish adds in additional motivation (寻找垃圾
增加了额外的动力)”解释了拾荒慢跑如何增加人们的动力，能引出下文，符合题意。故选F。40．由上文“Exercise triggers a release of endorphins which can leave you feeling great post-workout, and
spending time outdoors away from the busyness and distractions of day-to-day life gives you time to switch off and
recharge. (运动会触发内啡肽的释放，这可以让你在运动后感觉很棒，而且花时间在户外，远离日常生活的
繁忙和分心，可以给你时间放松和充电)”可知，上文描述了拾荒慢跑会触发内啡肽的释放，本空应强调内
啡肽的释放对于人的好处。A选项“This is essential for your well-being (这对你的健康至关重要)”是对上文
描述的总结，强调了拾荒慢跑会触发内啡肽的释放，对健康的重要性。故选A。
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Art of Friendship
David Andrew, an art teacher, had just moved to California this summer. Outside their apartment, a homeless
man was often 41 on the street corner, sometimes keeping him awake at night.
One day, Andrew was reading a book about the power of love 42 at home when he was 43
by the homeless man. Inspired by what he read, Andrew made an 44 decision——go out and introduce
himself. He learned that the man, named Faris, moved here to pursue a career in 45 , but he soon fell on
hard times and 46 living on the street. Moved by his passion for dreams, Andrew decided to paint Faris’s
portrait.
Andrew sold the 30-by-40-inch painting— 47 by both himself and the model—for a few thousand
dollars, 48 the profits and putting half into a love account for his models. His 49 with Faris led him
go on to create portraits and sell them for those unhoused. They use the donations to secure immediate 50
—medical care, hotel rooms and food. Faris used the funds to 51 an album (专辑), fulfilling his musical
dreams. Another 52 , Sally, had never been able to 53 support her daughter. She asked, “Can I
use the money to pay my daughter’s rent?” When the check was delivered, she and her daughter both wept in
Andrew’s arms.
After selling 41 of the portraits, Andrew discovered that the buyers tend to relate to the 54 of the
person in the painting, finding similarities and friendship with someone they might have otherwise 55 . “I
see homeless people differently now,” Andrew says. “I didn’t know that would happen.”
41．A．sleeping B．whispering C．begging D．shouting
试卷第16页，共26页42．A．at present B．in action C．by design D．on schedule
43．A．disturbed B．attracted C．astonished D．refreshed
44．A．improper B．unexpected C．informal D．initial
45．A．sports B．business C．art D．music
46．A．ended up B．tried out C．thought of D．relied on
47．A．held B．painted C．signed D．designed
48．A．minimizing B．making C．dividing D．detecting
49．A．honesty B．promise C．patience D．connection
50．A．necessities B．priorities C．items D．belongings
51．A．recommend B．record C．select D．purchase
52．A．critic B．model C．professional D．advocate
53．A．financially B．emotionally C．physically D．academically
54．A．identity B．posture C．preference D．story
55．A．respected B．forgiven C．overlooked D．skipped
【答案】
41．D 42．B 43．A 44．B 45．D 46．A 47．C 48．C 49．D 50．A
51．B 52．B 53．A 54．D 55．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了艺术老师 David Andrew通过为流浪者画像，帮助他们实现梦
想的故事。
41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在他们的公寓外，一个无家可归的人经常在街角大声说话，有时甚至让他
彻夜难眠。A. sleeping睡觉；B. whispering低语；C. begging乞讨；D. shouting大声说。根据后文“keeping
him awake at night”可知，流浪汉晚上吵闹得他睡不着，由此推断出流浪汉总是在街角大声说话。故选D。
42．考查介词短语辨析。句意：一天，安德鲁正在家里读一本关于爱的力量如何在实际中发挥作用的书，
这时他被那个无家可归的人打扰了。A. at present目前；B. in action在行动，起作用；C. by design故意地；
D. on schedule准时。根据前文“Andrew was reading a book about the power of love”可知，Andrew安德鲁正
在读一本关于爱的力量如何发挥作用、如何产生实际影响的书。故选B。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天，安德鲁正在家里读一本关于爱的力量如何在实际中发挥作用的书，
这时他被那个无家可归的人打扰了。A. disturbed 打扰；B. attracted 吸引；C. astonished 使惊讶；D.
refreshed 使恢复精力。根据前文“Outside their apartment, a homeless man was often ______ on the street
corner, sometimes keeping him awake at night.”可知，流浪汉总是在街角大声说话，所以这时打扰到了Andrew读书。故选A。
44．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：受到所读内容的启发，Andrew做出了一个意外的决定——走出去介绍
自己。A. improper不适当的；B. unexpected意外的；C. informal非正式的；D. initial最初的。根据后文
“go out and introduce himself”可知，主动去和无家可归的人打招呼是让人意外的决定。故选B。
45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他了解到，这个名叫Faris的人搬到这里是为了追求音乐事业，但他很快就
陷入了困境，最终流落街头。A. sports运动；B. business商业；C. art艺术；D. music音乐。根据后文
“Faris used the funds to ________ an album (专辑), fulfilling his musical dreams.”可知，Faris他追求的是音乐
事业。故选D。
46．考查动词短语辨析。句意：他了解到，这个名叫Faris的人搬到这里是为了追求音乐事业，但他很快就
陷入了困境，最终流落街头。A. ended up最终成为；B. tried out 试验；C. thought of想起；D. relied on依
靠。根据前文“but he soon fell on hard times”可知，Faris很快就陷入了困境，由此推断出他最终流落街头。
故选 A。
47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Andrew把这幅 30 乘 40 英寸的画——由他自己和模特签名——卖了几
千美元，把利润分成两份，一半存入为他的模特设立的爱心账户。A. held持有；B. painted绘画；C. signed
签名；D. designed设计。根据前文“Moved by his passion for dreams, Andrew decided to paint Faris’s portrait.”
可知，Andrew画的是流浪汉Faris，所以作品完成后，是由他和模特Faris共同签名。故选 C。
48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Andrew把这幅 30 乘 40 英寸的画——由他自己和模特签名——卖了几
千美元，把利润分成两份，一半存入为他的模特设立的爱心账户。A. minimizing最小化；B. making制作；
C. dividing分成；D. detecting发现。根据后文“putting half into a love account for his models”可知，Andrew
把卖画的利润分成两半。故选C。
49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他与Faris的联系促使他继续为无家可归的人画像并出售。A. honesty诚实；
B. promise承诺；C. patience耐心；D. connection联系。根据前文“Andrew made an unexpected decision —
go out and introduce himself”可知，Andrew出去并介绍了自己，由此推断出他与Faris之间有了联系。故选
D。
50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们用捐款来确保立即获得必需品——医疗护理、酒店房间和食物。A.
necessities必需品；B. priorities优先事项；C. items项目；D. belongings所有物。根据后文“medical care,
hotel rooms and food”可知，医疗护理、酒店房间和食物都是生活的必需品。故选A。
51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Faris用这些资金录制了一张专辑，实现了他的音乐梦想。A. recommend推
荐；B. record录制；C. select选择；D. purchase购买。根据前文“fulfilling his musical dreams.”以及后文
试卷第18页，共26页“an album”可知，Faris追求的是音乐事业，所以有钱后，他肯实是要录制专辑的。故选B。
52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：另一位模特 Sally从未能在经济上支持她的女儿。 A. critic评论家；B.
model模特；C. professional专业人员；D. advocate提倡者。根据前文“His connection with Faris led him go
on to create portraits and sell them for those unhoused”以及“models”可知，Andrew为无家可归的人画像，由
此推断出Sally也是他的模特。故选B。
53．考查副词词义辨析。句意：另一位模特Sally从未能在经济上支持她的女儿。A. financially经济上；B.
emotionally情感上；C. physically身体上；D. academically学术上。根据后文“She asked, “Can I use the
money to pay my daughter’s rent?””可知，Sally是在经济上支持她的女儿。故选A。
54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在卖出 41 幅肖像画后，安德鲁发现买家往往会与画中人物的故事产生共
鸣，在那些他们原本可能会忽略的人身上找到相似之处和友谊。A. identity身份；B. posture姿势；C.
preference偏爱；D. story故事。根据后文“finding similarities and friendship with someone they might have”可
知，买家会在画中找到和自己相似的地方，所以是与画中人物的故事产生了共鸣。故选 D。
55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在出售了41幅肖像后，Andrew发现买家往往与画中人的身份产生共鸣，
在与他们可能忽视的人身上找到了相似之处和友谊。A. respected尊重；B. forgiven原谅；C. overlooked忽
视；D. skipped跳过。根据后文“I see homeless people differently now”可知，这些无家可归的人原本可能会
被人们忽略，现在对他们的看法发生了转变。故选C。
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第二节(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The New World Press (NWP) has hosted the book launch event for the latest additions to 56 (it)
“Foreigners Tell Chinese Stories” series — Home Is Where My Heart Is (English version) and La Distancia No
Crea Barreras (Spanish version) at the 36th Beijing Book Fair that was held in January, 2024．
The two books draw inspiration from the “Our Life in China” column 57 (plan) by the American
Communication Center of the China International Communications Group (CICG).
58 (feature) selected foreigners in China with representative stories, the two books talk about their
life experiences and connections with China, offering an authentic contemporary 59 (describe) of the
country through their eyes.
Li Yafang, Director of the American Communication Center of the CICG, highlighted in her address that the
planning and production of the “Foreigners Tell Chinese Stories” series lasted five years 60 that thepublication of these books aims 61 (make) these Chinese stories more genuine, dimensional, and
comprehensive.
Li also stated the American Communication Center of the CIGG is committed 62 working with
NWP to enhance the influence of Chinese civilization’s spread, by 63 (precise) conveying touching
stories about China.
Last year, after the release of the Russian edition of I Love Chinese Cuisine, 64 was written by a
Russian journalist, several Russian media outlets (机构), including the TASS news agency, 65 (cover)
the release. The book has played a positive role in promoting Chinese culinary (烹饪) and traditional culture in
Russia.
【答案】
56．its 57．planned 58．Featuring 59．description 60．and 61．to make 62．to
63．precisely 64．which 65．covered
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了在第36届北京书展上，新世界出版社为“外国人讲中国故事”
系列的两部最新作品举办了新书发布会。
56．考查代词。句意：新世界出版社在2024年1月举行的第36届北京书展上举办了“外国人讲中国故
事”系列新作《我心安处是故乡：我的中国故事》（英文版）和《跨越山海的缘分：我的中国故事》（西
文版）的新书发布会。空处修饰后面的名词短语，应用形容词性物主代词its。故填its。
57．考查非谓语动词。句意：这两本书的灵感来自中国国际传播集团美洲传播中心策划的“我们在中国的
生活”专栏。句子已有谓语，空处是非谓语，作column的后置定语，plan“策划”和column逻辑上是被动
关系，因此用plan的过去分词形式。故填planned。
58．考查非谓语动词。句意：这两本书精选了一些在华外国人的代表性故事，讲述了他们的生活经历和与
中国的联系，通过他们的眼睛对这个国家进行了真实的当代描述。句子主干成分完整，空处为非谓语，
feature“以……为主要组成”和the two books逻辑上是主动关系，因此用feature的现在分词形式，作状语，
且句首单词的首字母需大写。故填Featuring。
59．考查名词。句意：这两本书精选了一些在华外国人的代表性故事，讲述了他们的生活经历和与中国的
联系，通过他们的眼睛对这个国家进行了真实的当代描述。空处作 offering的宾语，describe的名词形式
description符合题意，意为“描述”。故填description。
60．考查连词。句意：中国国际传播集团美国传播中心主任李雅芳在致辞中强调，“外国人讲中国故事”
试卷第20页，共26页系列丛书的策划和制作历时五年，这些丛书的出版旨在使这些中国故事更真实、更立体、更全面。空处前
后两句均是由that引导的名词性从句，作highlighted的宾语，这两句在意义上是并列关系，因此应用并列
连词and连接两个从句。故填and。
61．考查非谓语动词。句意：中国国际传播集团美国传播中心主任李雅芳在致辞中强调，“外国人讲中国
故事”系列丛书的策划和制作历时五年，这些丛书的出版旨在使这些中国故事更真实、更立体、更全面。
aim to do sth.为固定搭配，表示“旨在做某事”。故填to make。
62．考查介词。句意：李还表示，中国国际传播集团美国传播中心致力于与新世界出版社合作，通过准确
传达关于中国的感人故事，增强中华文明传播的影响力。be committed to doing sth.为固定搭配，表示“致
力于做某事”。故填to。
63．考查副词。句意：李还表示，中国国际传播集团美国传播中心致力于与新世界出版社合作，通过准确
传达关于中国的感人故事，增强中华文明传播的影响力。空处修饰动词conveying，precise的副词形式
precisely符合题意，意为“准确地”。故填precisely。
64．考查定语从句。句意：去年，俄罗斯记者撰写的俄文版《我爱中餐》出版后，包括塔斯社在内的多家
俄罗斯媒体对该书进行了报道。空处引导非限制性定语从句，对先行词 I Love Chinese Cuisine作补充说明，
先行词指物，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which作引导词。故填which。
65．考查动词时态。句意：去年，俄罗斯记者撰写的俄文版《我爱中餐》出版后，包括塔斯社在内的多家
俄罗斯媒体对该书进行了报道。空处作句子的谓语，根据“Last year”可知，此处在叙述过去发生的事情，
时态应用一般过去时。故填covered。
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66．你校将举办题为Make Better Use of Digital Reading的英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包
括：
1. 分析优点与缺点；
2. 提出合理建议。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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【答案】One possible version:
Make Better Use of Digital Reading
Good morning, everyone!
Digital reading has both advantages and disadvantages. On one hand, it offers a great number of resources,
which means we can access various kinds of books, magazines and articles easily. And it is so convenient that we
can read whenever and wherever we like. On the other hand, it can cause eye strain and distraction. For example,
the blue light from the screen is harmful to our eyes.
To make better use of it, we should limit our reading time so that we can protect our eyes. Also, we should
choose reliable platforms where we can ensure the quality of reading materials. Let’s embrace digital reading
smartly.
Thank you!
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求学生以Make Better Use of Digital Reading为主题写一篇演讲
稿，应分析数字化阅读的优点与缺点，并给出如何利用好数字化阅读的合理建议。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
导致：cause→bring about, give rise to
例如：for example→for instance, to illustrate
可靠的：reliable→dependable
确保：ensure→guarantee
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：On the other hand, it can cause eye strain and distraction.
拓展句：On the other hand, there is no doubt that it can cause eye strain and distraction.
【点睛】[高分句型1] On one hand, it offers a great number of resources, which means we can access various
kinds of books, magazines and articles easily. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] Also, we should choose reliable platforms where we can ensure the quality of reading materials. (运
用了where引导限制性定语从句)
第二节(满分25分)
试卷第22页，共26页67．阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The Gift of Forgiveness
Alice and Bella were two best friends. They had been inseparable since childhood, sharing secrets, laughter,
and dreams under the old oak tree in Alice’s backyard. Their bond was as strong as the tree’s roots, deep and
unbreakable.
As they grew older, their paths began to diverge (岔开). Alice pursued her passion for art, while Bella
focused on her athletic talents for dancing. Despite their different interests, they remained close, always finding
time for each other during their busy schedules.
One sunny afternoon, their city, Bath, was filled with excitement for the annual art exhibition, a highlight of
the year for Alice. She had spent months perfecting her masterpiece, a brilliant painting that captured the essence of
their beloved town. Every time she looked at her work, she felt very proud of how hard she had tried to make it.
Finally, she was excited to show it at the exhibition.
However, on the morning of the event, a disaster struck. Alice got a heartbreaking phone call, which told her
that her painting had been accidentally destroyed. In a moment of chaos, a volunteer had knocked it over, and the
charming painting she had so carefully crafted was now a tangled (混乱的) mess of colors. On hearing it, Alice was
extremely sad because her dreams were destroyed. Worse still, she learned that the boy who made her dream fall
apart was Bella’s brother Jacob. “They should know how precious the painting is for me and how important the
exhibition is for everyone in Bath. But, why was her brother so careless?” Alice cried. From that day on, Alice
didn’t respond to Bella’s calls or messages any longer.
Eventually, when Jacob begged Bella to help him apologize to Alice, she learned the truth. It was at that
moment that Bella knew why she didn’t get any response from Alice. She must be very angry and disappointed
with Jacob and her. Filled with discomfort and guilt, Bella’s heart sank, knowing she had to make things right.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Taking a small package, Bella walked to Alice’s house.
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Alice turned away, and tears welled up in her eyes.
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【答案】范文
Taking a small package, Bella walked to Alice’s house. When Alice saw her, Alice’s eyes were filled with a
mixture of sorrow and anger. Actually, Alice didn’t want to see her, blaming her indirectly for what had happened.
“Alice, please!” Bella apologized, with her voice trembling. “I know what happened was unforgivable, and I’m so
sorry for my brother’s mistake. But he didn’t mean to hurt you and he felt extremely guilty about it.” Hardly had
the words been spoken when Bella placed the package on the table carefully.
Alice turned away, and tears welled up in her eyes. With some hesitation, Alice slowly unwrapped the
package, and inside was a beautifully crafted sketchbook. Attached to it was a note, “Dear Alice, I hope this
sketchbook can be a new beginning. It’s filled with blank pages, waiting for your magic to bring them to life.
Forgive us, and let’s create new memories together.” Alice’s tears finally fell. She looked up at Bella, seeing the
sincerity and regret in her eyes. Slowly, Alice nodded, saying, “Thank you, Bella. I forgive you, and Jacob too.”
After that, the bond between Alice and Bella grew stronger, rooted in the gift of forgiveness.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了爱丽丝和贝拉是两个最好的朋友，他们从小形影不离，在爱丽丝
家后院的老橡树下分享秘密、欢笑和梦想。他们的关系就像树根一样牢固，深厚而牢不可破。但是随着年
龄的增长，他们的道路开始分道扬镳。某次贝拉的哥哥雅各布毁坏了爱丽丝的画作，爱丽丝十分生气，不
再理贝拉了。最终贝拉上门道歉，还送了礼物，打动了爱丽丝，两人和好。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“贝拉拿着一个小包裹，走向爱丽丝的家”可知，第一段可描写贝拉向爱丽丝道歉的
经过以及贝拉送包裹。
②由第二段首句内容“爱丽丝转过身去，泪水夺眶而出”可知，第二段可描写爱丽丝打开礼物被感动以及
两人和好。
2.续写线索：贝拉拿包裹——去爱丽丝家——贝拉道歉——爱丽丝感动——两人和好
试卷第24页，共26页3.词汇激活
行为类
①看到：see/catch sight of
②责备：blame/scold
③道歉：apologize/make an apology
情绪类
①悲伤：sorrow/sadness
②愤怒：anger/rage
【点睛】[高分句型1] When Alice saw her, Alice’s eyes were filled with a mixture of sorrow and anger. (运用了
when引导时间状语从句)
[高分句型2] She looked up at Bella, seeing the sincerity and regret in her eyes. (运用了现在分词短语作状语)
