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2025 届高三英语高考模拟风向标卷 03（新高考 II 卷)
（时间：120 分钟；满分：150 分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如
需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
1．Which class is the man’s project for?
A．Art. B．Biology. C．History.
【答案】B
【原文】M: I liked the presentation you did for history class last time. Do you want to be my
partner for the presentation on the plant cell?
W: Sure. We can start by drawing a plant cell and explaining the function of each part inside.
2．What is the woman likely to do?
A．Book a table. B．Chair an online meeting. C．Take Mr. Robertson upstairs.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Jenny, can you take Mr Robertson downstairs? I’ll have an online meeting in 10
minutes.
W: Okay, anything else?
M: I’ll have dinner with Mr Jones and his wife tonight. Please make a reservation for me.
W: I see.
3．Where probably are the speakers?
A．In a library. B．In a computer lab. C．In an office.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Hi. Could you please tell me where to find the books on computer science?试卷第 1 页，共 28
页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司M: Of course. They are stored in sections D4 and E5. You can use the computers there to search
for specific titles or authors.
W: Thank you so much. This can save me a lot of time.
4．How much should the man pay for the ticket?
A．$20. B．$45. C．$90.
【答案】C
【原文】M: I’d like to buy a round-trip train ticket to Chicago. I’m leaving on March 20th and
coming back on March 25th.
W: That will be $45 for the one-way ticket.
M: OK. Here is my credit card.
5．How did the man feel after saving the dog?
A．Cold. B．Upset. C．Excited.
【答案】A
【原文】W: What happened earlier was so upsetting to watch. I think I screamed, but did you see
the old man’s reaction when you saved his dog from the river? It was so lovely.
M: Actually, I was more concerned with drying myself and getting my breath back! It was
freezing!
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答 6~7 小题。
6．What can be seen to the west of the river now?
A．A park. B．A shopping mall. C．Residential buildings.
7．What is the man’s attitude towards Bradford’s change?
A．Positive. B．Uninterested. C．Disappointed.
【答案】6．C 7．A
【原文】M: Bradford has changed so much over the past ten years, hasn’t it?
W: I guess so. There’s a huge development to the west of the river.试卷第 20 页，共 28 页M: Oh, yes. I’m amazed that the city planners gave permission to build there. There used to be
such a beautiful park.
W: Well, more housing was needed after all. Would you say most of the changes are for the better?
M: It’s certainly a much livelier place to live now.
W: But the traffic jams are still terrible.
M: There are certainly some negatives, but I guess I’d come down on the positive side.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．Why is the man making the phone call?
A．To make a reservation. B．To track a booking C．To invite the woman.
9．How much should the group pay for the visit?
A．$10. B．$20. C．$40.
【答案】8．A 9．B
【原文】M: Good morning, I would like to book a visit to the museum.
W: Good morning! When would you like to visit?
M: This Friday, if possible.
W: Certainly. How many people will be in your group?
M: There will be four of us.
W: Great. Our opening hours are from 9 am to 5 pm.
M: That works. Can you tell me the admission fee?
W: For adults, it is $10, and for students and seniors, it is $5.
M: We are all students, so it will be $5 per person. Thank you for your help.
W: You’re welcome.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10．Where does the woman suggest going?
A．America. B．Spain. C．Britain.
11．What is the man’s attitude towards the woman’s advice?
A．Supportive. B．Unclear. C．Unfavorable.
12．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A．Colleagues. B．Friends. C．Travel agent and customer.试卷第 1 页，共 28
页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司【答案】10．A 11．C 12．B
【原文】M: It’s been a really long time since we took a trip together. Why not make some plans
for this summer?
W: That’s what I’m thinking these days. Do you want to go to Miami in the US? Besides the
beaches and the sunshine, we can learn Spanish, enjoy the excellent views during the airboat ride
and wander the streets of those beautiful towns.
M: But I went there with my colleagues last year. I want to try something different this time.
W: All right. Do you have any ideas?
M: How about a trip to the UK? There we can go on a cruise on the River Thames or walk among
the famous landmarks like Buckingham Palace and Big Ben.
W: Sounds terrific! I have never taken a cruise. That’s going to be the best trip ever. Let’s do it.
M: Okay. I’ll book the plane tickets and hotels.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13．Why does Nancy make the phone call?
A．To ask for help.
B．To make an appointment.
C．To get some information.
14．What is the main purpose of the event?
A．To improve runners’ health.
B．To collect money for charity.
C．To select out professional athletes.
15．Who will pick up Nancy?
A．Adam. B．Randall. C．Joe.
16．When will Nancy set out?
A．At 5: 00 a. m. B．At 6: 00 a. m. C．At 6: 45 a. m.
【答案】13．A 14．B 15．C 16．A
【原文】W: Hello, Randall. This is Nancy speaking.
M: Hi, Nancy. What’s up?
W: Will you run the marathon in Beijing this Saturday?试卷第 20 页，共 28 页M: Sorry, I won’t. I love running, but I fell and hurt my leg badly last week.
W: I’m sorry to hear that. Hope you’ ll get well soon. My husband Adam and I have signed up for
it, but our car is being repaired. I was wondering if you could give us a lift.
M: Don’t worry. My son Joe decided to participate in it as he knew runners in the race could raise
money for charity, which is the main purpose of this event. I suppose he can pick you up.
W: That would be perfect. Thanks a million!
M: No big deal. So when should Joe be at your house?
W: The race begins at 7:00 a.m. and ends at 4:00 p.m. What about 5:00 a.m.? It will take us one
hour to get to the destination, but we’d better set off early to avoid the traffic jam. And it is
suggested that athletes should allow fifteen minutes to make preparations.
M: That’s OK. I will tell him about it and he will call you back.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17．Who is the speaker?
A．A resident adviser. B．A housing director. C．The headmaster.
18．When is the talk being given?
A．After the finals.
B．Before a summer vacation.
C．At the start of the school year.
19．How much is the fine of failing to return the key?
A．$1. B．$3. C．$9.
20．What should the students fill in the form?
A．The return time. B．The phone number. C．The condition of the dorms.
【答案】17．B 18．B 19．A 20．C
【原文】
M: Good morning, I’m Michael, housing director here at the university. I’m visiting all the
dormitories this week to inform students about check-out procedures. I know you have a lot on
your mind with finals coming up, but there are a few things you need to be aware of as you
prepare to leave for your vacation. This dormitory will be closed during the summer months and
will reopen on September 1st. You must vacate your room by June 3rd. Even if you are registered试卷第 1 页，共 28
页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司for classes during the summer, you must leave this dorm by June 3rd. If this poses a problem for
you, you should contact my office as soon as possible. You should remember to turn in your room
key before you leave. Failure to return your key can result in a $1 fine. You must also make sure
that all of your personal property has been cleared out of your room. I will be passing out a form
for you to fill out concerning the condition of your room. You should report on the form of any
damage to your room which has occurred over the last year, such as holes in the room’s walls,
doors or windows. That way our summer maintenance crew will know where to make repairs
before the next school year starts. If you have any questions during the next few days, please ask
your resident advisers or call my office. Now, please take one of the forms as they are passed
around.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题:每小题 2.5 分, 满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Booking Process of Hostelworld
Hostelworld is the largest hostel booking platform. Booking through Hostelworld is easy. You can
either use the regular website or download the app and then follow the steps below.
Input necessary details only
· destination
· preferred property (the hostel of your choice!)
· number of guests (only you or with friends?)
· and number of night (with check-in date and check-out date)
Here you have 2 booking options
Non-flexible Booking
With the non-flexible booking your deposit is non-refundable. Again, this is
NON-REFUNDABLE!
Standard Flexible Booking
The standard flexible booking costs an extra fee (only €1. 00 per guest) and your deposit is试卷第 20 页，共 28 页protected. In case of a cancellation you can use this deposit to make a different booking.
Obviously, as a backpacker and traveler on a budget, you want to save even that 1€. Our best
advice would be to make the non-refundable booking for dates you are 100% certain about. That
being said, for busy dates and cities, it makes sense to go with the flexible booking. This can be
cities like Barcelona, Paris, London, Amsterdam and Rome.
For payments, you may use a
· valid credit card
· debit card
Best Price Guarantee
Hostelworld has a best price guarantee. If you find a cheaper price on a different website,
you can still book for that price with Hostelworld.
They state:
“Best Price Guarantee
If you find a booking cheaper on any other website, we’ll refund you the difference.”
21．Which of the following is recommended to choose the non-flexible booking?
A．A backpacker on a tight budget. B．A traveler planning to visit London.
C．A tourist visiting during peak season. D．A businessman with an uncertain schedule.
22．What will Hostelworld do if you find a cheaper price on another website?
A．Ask you to pay the difference. B．Offer much lower price to you.
C．Contact you to cancel your booking. D．Return the overcharged fees to you.
23．What is the purpose of the text?
A．To promote budget travel tips. B．To describe hostels in Hostelworld.
C．To introduce Hostelworld booking process. D．To encourage flexible booking in
Hostelworld.
【答案】21．A 22．D 23．C
【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文介绍了 Hostelworld 的预订流程，包括输入必要信息、选择
预订类型（非灵活预订和标准灵活预订）、支付方式以及最佳价格保证。
21．细节理解题。根据第二个小标题“Obviously, as a backpacker and traveler on a budget, you试卷第 1 页，共 28
页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司want to save even that 1€. Our best advice would be to make the non-refundable booking for dates
you are 100% certain about.(显然, 作为一个背包客和预算有限的旅行者，你甚至想节省那 1
欧元。所以，我们最好的建议是，对于你百分之百确定的日期，选择不可退款的预订)”可知，
建议预算有限的旅行者选择不可退款的预订以节省费用。故选 A。
22．细节理解题。根据最后一段“If you find a booking cheaper on any other website, we’ll refund
you the difference.(如果你在其他网站上找到更便宜的预订, 我们会退还差价给你)”可知，如
果用户在其他网站上发现更便宜的价格，Hostelworld 会退还差价。故选 D。
23．推理判断题。根据标题“Booking Process of Hostelworld(Hostelworld 的预订流程)”和第
一段“Hostelworld is the largest hostel booking platform. Booking through Hostelworld is easy.
You can either use the regular website or download the app and then follow the steps
below.(Hostelworld 是最大的旅舍预订平台。通过 Hostelworld 预订很容易。你可以使用常规
网站或下载应用程序，然后按照下面的步骤操作)”并结合下文可知，本文主要介绍了
Hostelworld 的预订流程，包括如何输入信息、选择预订类型、支付方式以及最佳价格保证。
故文章的目的是介绍 Hostelworld 的预订流程。故选 C。
B
My earliest reading memory takes me back to being five years old, sitting in my grandfather’
s cozy study. He would read to me from his French-translated copy of Rudyard Kipling’s The
Jungle Book. I was so familiar with the stories that I could correct him word-for-word if he tried to
change something.
Growing up, my favorite book was Ray Bradbury’s Something Wicked This Way Comes. It
was a treasure for an imaginative and lonely child like me. The book was filled with magical
elements: a magical carousel, monsters, and the charming scent of autumn leaves lying in the sun.
The language was as crisp and sweet as an October apple, awakening in me a deep passion for
words and the magic they could bring out. I’ve reread it regularly and it never fails to satisfy me.
In my adult years, I revisited Emily Brontë’s Wuthering Heights. When I first read it at 16, I
perceived it as a love story. However, rereading it as an adult, I was struck by how different it
seemed to me, and how much of the humour I’d missed. Now I love its poetry. And the love story
not only exists between the characters but between Brontë and the North York Moors.
James Joyce’s Ulysses was a book I came back to after 40 years. Initially, at 15, I found it试卷第 20 页，共 28 页ugly, depressing, and dull, and I hated it. It took me four decades to return to it, and this time, I
found myself understanding and beginning to appreciate it. I could see the details, the mythic
parallels, the references to different writing styles, and the groundbreaking technique.
Though some exceptional books can develop and grow alongside us, others fall by th e
wayside. I’ve revisited so many childhood favourites only to find the magic gone, but I’m usually
happy to leave the book behind. I’ve taken from it what I need.
24．What was the author’s earliest reading memory?
A．Copying the stories of Rudyard Kipling.
B．Reading Something Wicked This Way Comes.
C．Studying Ulysses for writing styles.
D．Listening to The Jungle Book in French.
25．Which part of Wuthering Heights gave the author a different feeling as an adult?
A．The complex plot. B．The characters.
C．The humour and poetry. D．The love story.
26．What do the underlined words “fall by the wayside” in the last paragraph mean?
A．Remain unchanged over years. B．Lose their original attraction.
C．Gain widespread popularity. D．Are left by the side of the road.
27．Which is the most suitable title for the text?
A．The Changing Power of Reading
B．The Development of Reading Taste
C．The Lifelong Journey of Rereading Classics
D．The Childhood Memories in Reading Habits
【答案】24．D 25．C 26．D 27．C
【导语】本文是记叙文。作者讲述了自己重温经典的经历。
24．细节理解题。根据第一段的“My earliest reading memory takes me back to being five years
old, sitting in my grandfather’s cozy study. He would read to me from his French-translated copy
of Rudyard Kipling’s The Jungle Book.( 我最早的阅读记忆是 5 岁时，坐在祖父舒适的书房里。
他会给我读他的法语译本《丛林之书》。)”可知，作者最早的阅读记忆是听祖父读法语译本试卷第 1 页，共 28
页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司《丛林之书》，故选 D。
25．细节理解题。根据第三段的“When I first read it at 16, I perceived it as a love story. However,
rereading it as an adult, I was struck by how different it seemed to me, and how much of the
humour I’d missed. Now I love its poetry. And the love story not only exists between the
characters but between Brontë and the North York Moors.(当我 16 岁第一次读到这本书时，我认
为这是一个爱情故事。然而，当我长大后重读它时，我惊讶于它对我来说是多么的不同，以
及我错过了多少幽默。现在我喜欢它的诗。这个爱情故事不仅存在于人物之间，也存在于
Brontë和北约克摩尔人之间。)”可知，成年后作者再读《呼啸山庄》感觉它不再只是一个爱
情故事，作者欣赏其中的幽默并喜欢书里的诗歌。故选 C。
26．词句猜测题。根据前文“Though some exceptional books can develop and grow alongside us
(虽然一些杰出的书籍可以与我们一起成长，)”可知，前后文是转折关系，因此推断此处讲
述一些书籍可以陪伴我们成长，其他的却没有，因此推断画线部分与 D 项“被遗弃在路边”
意思相近。故选 D。
27．主旨大意题。通读全文，特别是最后一段的“I’ve revisited so many childhood favourites
only to find the magic gone, but I’m usually happy to leave the book behind. I’ve taken from it
what I need.(我曾重温过许多童年时的最爱，却发现其中的魔力已不复存在，但我通常很乐
意把书留下。我已经从里面拿走了我需要的东西。)”可知，文章作者讲述了自己重温小时候
读过的经典书籍的经历。因此推断 C 项“重读经典的一生之旅”为最佳标题。故选 C。
C
Jackdaws (寒鸦) are the smallest member of the crow family. They often live in a crowd.
Indeed, when cold weather comes, they gather in the hundreds (and sometimes thousands) every
evening so that they can sleep in the same place. If you’ve ever heard jackdaws during their
evening gatherings and morning departures, you’ll know they are not quiet birds. Despite being
fairly low-volume during the day, they are really loud on either side of their night-time
get-togethers. Why might this be?
A team of the Cornish Jackdaw Project set out to determine why jackdaws are so noisy
before they depart from their sleeping spot. The team’s theory was that the morning calls might be
a jackdaw version of “voting”. The researchers suspected that each individual’s call might count
as an “I’m in!”. When a certain amount of “I’m in!”s are called —and so a certain volume of试卷第 20 页，共 28 页noise is reached -the group might then depart as a unit.
To test this idea, the researchers artificially increased the level of calls during the jackdaws’
natural morning calls. Their expectation was that, if jackdaws really are “voting with their voice”
to decide when to depart the sleeping site, artificially adding calls would make them leave earlier
than they naturally would have done. Subsequent experiments confirmed their expectation. The
team therefore showed that jackdaws use their calls as a sort of voting system.
You might wonder why this happens. The researchers suggest that individual jackdaws
benefit from the voting system because they are less at risk of being killed and they can get more
access to social information — such as where to find food.
So the loud calls of jackdaws in the morning are therefore not the pure chaos it sounds like.
If you are ever being driven mad by the sound in the morning, you can find comfort in the fact that
the louder they get, the sooner they will leave you in peace.
28．What aspect of jackdaws confused scientists?
A．Their strong team spirit. B．Their preference for noisy habitats.
C．Their collective sleeping habit. D．Their unusual calling behavior.
29．What happened to the jackdaws when artificial calls were added?
A．They stopped calling together. B．They left their sleeping spot earlier.
C．They became noisier and more active. D．They changed their sleeping location.
30．What does the voting system mean to individual jackdaws?
A．A signal of seeking food. B．A strategy for better survival.
C．A way to attract potential partners. D．A method of displaying social skills.
31．What can be the best title for the text?
A．Jackdaws are Noise Makers.
B．Jackdaws Have a Complex Voting System.
C．Jackdaws ‘Vote’ to Make a Group Decision.
D．Jackdaws ‘Vote’ to Choose Their Group Leaders.
【答案】28．D 29．B 30．B 31．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了寒鸦在离开睡眠地点前会发出大量的嘎吱声，试卷第 1 页，共 28
页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司研究人员认为这是它们用声音投票决定离开的方式。研究还发现，这种投票系统对于寒鸦个
体来说有益，它们能更好地避免危险和获取社交信息。因此，寒鸦在早晨的大声叫喊并不是
纯粹的混乱，它们的叫声越大，离开的时间就越早。
28．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Despite being fairly low-volume during the day, they are really
loud on either side of their night-time get-togethers. Why might this be?(尽管白天的声音很小，
但在晚上聚集的时候，它们的声音非常大。为什么会这样呢？)”可知，让科学家们困惑的是
它们不寻常的叫声。故选 D。
29．推理判断题。根据第二段中“The researchers suspected that each individual’s call might count
as an “I’m in!”. When a certain amount of “I’m in!” s are called —and so a certain volume of
noise is reached -the group might then depart as a unit.(研究人员怀疑，每只寒鸦的呼叫都可能
被视为“我加入!”当一定量的“我加入!”当噪音达到一定的音量时，这群乌鸦就会作为一个整
体离开。)”以及第三段中“To test this idea, the researchers artificially increased the level of calls
during the jackdaws’ natural morning calls. (为了验证这一观点，研究人员人为地增加了寒鸦自
然鸣叫时的叫声水平)”以及本段中“Their expectation was that, if jackdaws really are “voting
with their voice” to decide when to depart the sleeping site, artificially adding calls would make
them leave earlier than they naturally would have done. (他们的预期是，如果寒鸦真的“用声音
投票”来决定何时离开睡觉的地方，人为地增加叫声会使它们比自然情况下更早离开。)”可
知，研究人员人为地增加了寒鸦自然鸣叫时的叫声是为了验证之前提出的观点，即当一定量
的“我加入!”噪音达到一定的音量时，这群乌鸦就会作为一个整体离开。故当人为地增加了
寒鸦自然鸣的叫声时，乌鸦比自然情况下更早离开离开了睡觉的地方。故选 B。
30．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“You might wonder why this happens. The researchers suggest
that individual jackdaws benefit from the voting system because they are less at risk of being
killed and they can get more access to social information — such as where to find food.(你可能
想知道为什么会这样。研究人员认为，个别寒鸦从投票系统中受益，因为它们被杀死的风险
更小，而且它们可以获得更多的社会信息——比如在哪里可以找到食物。)”可知，个别寒鸦
从投票系统中受益，因为它们被杀死的风险更小，即为一个更好生存的策略。故选 B。
31．主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Despite being fairly low-volume during the day, they are really
loud on either side of their night-time get-togethers. Why might this be?(尽管白天的声音很小，
但在晚上聚集的时候，它们的声音非常大。为什么会这样呢？)”以及通读全文，文章回答了试卷第 20 页，共 28 页寒鸦在晚上聚会时为什么会发出非常大的声音即寒鸦在离开睡眠地点前会发出大量的嘎吱
声，研究人员认为这是它们用声音投票决定离开的方式。C 选项“Jackdaws ‘Vote’ to Make a
Group Decision.( 寒鸦“投票”做出集体决定。)”概括文章内容，符合文章标题。故选 C。
D
Curiosity — the desire to know, to discover, to learn. Inspired by curiosity, humans are
found everywhere on our planet, and beyond it in space. Yet according to human behaviourist and
author of Curious, Ian Leslie, although we are all born curious, not all of us bring this into
adulthood, and we can lose out as a result.
As Leslie explains, curiosity shapes us from the start. By trying new things, we build
knowledge, and want to know more. “We are born aware that we don’t know stuff — we want to
experience and discover.” However, the contrast between childhood and adulthood is clear. “We
ask 40,000 questions a year between the ages of two and five,” says Leslie — around 110 each
day; adults, in comparison, ask just 20.
As we get older, we may feel hesitant about asking questions, believing this reveals gaps in
our knowledge. We can become scared to share unconventional ideas for fear of criticism or
misunderstanding. We can also be a victim of our success, as Leslie explains. “Once you’ve
worked out how to do your job, then you don’t feel curious anymore. The need to learn goes away
— in a way, curiosity has done its job. But that doesn’t mean you shouldn’t cultivate it.”
Leslie’s tips for cultivating curiosity begin with spending time with the experts — children.
“Talk to your kids, and try to answer those weird, difficult questions they have — like ‘What is
air?’ This makes you think about things you’ve taken for granted — it reawakens your curiosity
in what’s around us and how we perceive the world.”
So does finding what Leslie calls an ‘informal mentor’, through work or other circles, who
is happy to share their expertise, from a skill, technology, to a field of learning. “Try to think of
people the way children think of adults — as sources of secret knowledge, a great store of
learning you can tap into,” says Leslie.
Leslie also suggests creating a ‘spark file’ — a digital or physical notebook in which you
collect interesting thoughts. “Fill it with facts you’ve come across, sentences you like, insights that
strike you. Let it be random. And let it build. Over time you’ll build up a rich source of inspiration,试卷第 1 页，共 28
页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司and you’ll think, ‘Oh that’s interesting, that relates to this…’ And suddenly your mind starts firing
away with new ideas and ways of thinking.”
32．According to Leslie, what happens as we get older?
A．We gradually lose our natural curiosity.
B．We are less aware of our knowledge gaps.
C．We are unwilling to let others benefit from our ideas.
D．We may think asking questions makes people foolish.
33．Which of the following sayings might Leslie agree with?
A．A day’s planning is best done at daybreak.
B．In the eyes of a lover, Xi Shi will appear.
C．A master can lead you to the door, but the rest is up to you.
D．When three people walk together, one can surely be my teacher.
34．Which of the following is a characteristic of a ‘spark file’?
A．It is carefully organized. B．It can help people connect ideas.
C．It only contains complete sentences. D．It can help people improve their memory.
35．What is the writer’s aim in this passage?
A．To prove Ian Leslie’s arguments. B．To summarise Ian Leslie’s viewpoint.
C．To question Ian Leslie’s conclusions. D．To introduce Ian Leslie’s achievements.
【答案】32．A 33．D 34．B 35．B
【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章介绍了人类行为学家 Ian Leslie 关于好奇心的观点及如何培
养好奇心的研究。
32．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“As we get older, we may feel hesitant about asking questions,
believing this reveals gaps in our knowledge. We can become scared to share unconventional ideas
for fear of criticism or misunderstanding. We can also be a victim of our success, as Leslie
explains. “Once you’ve worked out how to do your job, then you don’t feel curious anymore. The
need to learn goes away — in a way, curiosity has done its job. But that doesn’t mean you
shouldn’t cultivate it.”( 随着年龄的增长，我们可能会对提问感到犹豫，认为这暴露了我们知
识上的差距。我们可能会因为害怕批评或误解而变得害怕分享非传统的想法。正如莱斯利解试卷第 20 页，共 28 页释的那样，我们也可能成为成功的受害者。“一旦你弄清楚了如何做你的工作，你就不会再感
到好奇了。学习的需要消失了——在某种程度上，好奇心已经完成了它的工作。但这并不意
味着你不应该培养它。”)”可推知，Leslie 认为，随着年龄的增长我们可能会逐渐失去天生的
好奇心。故选 A。
33．推理判断题。根据第四段内容，结合本段中“Leslie’s tips for cultivating curiosity begin with
spending time with the experts — children.( Leslie 培养好奇心的建议是从花时间和专家——
孩子们——在一起开始的)”及“This makes you think about things you’ve taken for granted —
it reawakens your curiosity in what’s around us and how we perceive the world.(这会让你思考你
认为理所当然的事情——它会重新唤醒你对我们周围的事物以及我们如何看待世界的好奇
心)”可知，Leslie 建议和孩子们在一起来培养好奇心，由此可推知他会同意 D 项观点“三人
行，必有我师”。故选 D。
34．细节理解题。根据最后一段首句“Leslie also suggests creating a ‘spark file’ — a digital or
physical notebook in which you collect interesting thoughts.(Leslie 还建议创建一个‘火花文件’
——一个可以收集有趣想法的电子或实体笔记本)”及“Over time you’ll build up a rich source
of inspiration, and you’ll think, ‘Oh that’s interesting, that relates to this…’(随着时间的推移，你
会建立一个丰富的灵感来源，你会想，‘哦，这很有趣，这和这个有关……’)”可知，“火花文件”
可以帮助人们把想法联系起来。故选 B。
35．推理判断题。通读全文，结合第一段最后一句“Yet according to human behaviourist and
author of Curious, Ian Leslie, although we are all born curious, not all of us bring this into
adulthood, and we can lose out as a result.(然而，根据人类行为学家、《好奇》一书的作者 Ian
Leslie 的说法，尽管我们生来就有好奇心，但并不是所有人都会在成年后变得好奇，因此我
们可能会因此而失败)”可知，本文主要介绍了 Ian Leslie 关于好奇心的观点。故作者的目的
是总结他的观点。故选 B。
第二节(共 5 小题:每小题 2. 5 分, 满分 12. 5 分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Make Your Clothes Last Longer
We have to throw out some clothes that we love just because we’ve not taken good care of
them. Four top tips can help you make your clothes last longer. 36试卷第 1 页，共 28
页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司● Reduce the times you wash your clothes. Washing your clothes less doesn’t mean
wearing the same T-shirt tor a week. You can wear clothes like jeans and jumpers at least three
times before washing. The exception, of course, is clothes worn for the gym. Besides, if you don’t
wear clothes next to your skin, air them after wearing. 37 If they seem fine, you can
wear them another day.
●Wash, our clothes inside out. 38 As the machine spins (旋转) the clothes
around, they must each other. Turning your clothes inside out reduces wear on the outside surface
of your clothes: This can help keep them from damage.
●Air your clothes dry if possible. Drying your clothes on a line is good for both your
clothes and he environment. 39 When possible, just use the dryer at a low temperature.
● 40 Rather than throw something out because of a small hole or tear. Knowing
how to use a needle and thread (线) and a few basic repairing techniques can be friendly to your
clothes and your pocket. If the work is beyond your skills, you can find repair places nearby your
houses.
A．Hang your jumpers on the clothes line.
B．Fixing your clothes is a wise alternative.
C．Use an app to find places for clothes repair.
D．Simply check your clothes for any spots or marks.
E．Your clothes are usually beaten hard during the wash.
F．In the meantime, it can also reduce the expense of the electricity.
G．They can also help save both your money and our environment definitely.
【答案】36．G 37．D 38．E 39．F 40．B
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了让衣服更耐穿的四个建议。
36．根据上文“We have to throw out some clothes that we love just because we’ve not taken good
care of them. Four top tips can help you make your clothes last longer.(我们不得不扔掉一些我
们喜欢的衣服，只是因为我们没有好好爱护它们。四个小贴士可以让你的衣服更耐穿)”可知，
本句承接上文，说明这些建议的好处。故 G 选项“它们还可以帮助省钱和挽救环境”符合语
境，故选 G。试卷第 20 页，共 28 页37．根据上文“Besides, if you don’t wear clothes next to your skin, air them after wearing.(此外，
如果你不穿贴身的衣服，穿完后晾晒)”以及后文“If they seem fine, you can wear them another
day.(如果看起来不错，你可以改天再穿)”可知，后文提到了看起来不错可以改天再穿，可知
本句是在说明衣服看起来有问题的情况。故 D 选项“简单地检查你的衣服上有没有斑点或痕
迹”符合语境，故选 D。
38．根据后文“As the machine spins (旋转) the clothes around, they must each other. Turning your
clothes inside out reduces wear on the outside surface of your clothes: This can help keep them
from damage.(当机器旋转衣服时，它们必须互相啮合。把衣服里里外外翻过来可以减少衣服
外表面的磨损，这样可以防止衣服损坏)”可知，本句主要说明衣服翻转过来的原因。故 E 选
项“你的衣服通常在洗的时候被拍打得很用力”符合语境，故选 E。
39．根据上文“●Air your clothes dry if possible. Drying your clothes on a line is good for both
your clothes and he environment.(如果可能的话，把衣服晾干。用绳子晒衣服对你的衣服和环
境都有好处)”可知，本句承接上文，说明用绳子晾衣服的好处。故 F 选项“同时，还可以降
低电费”符合语境，故选 F。
40．根据后文“Rather than throw something out because of a small hole or tear. Knowing how to
use a needle and thread (线) and a few basic repairing techniques can be friendly to your clothes
and your pocket. If the work is beyond your skills, you can find repair places nearby your houses.(
不要因为一个小洞或撕裂就把衣服扔出去。知道如何使用针线和一些基本的修补技术可以对
你的衣服和口袋友好。如果工作超出了你的技能范围，你可以在你家附近找修理的地方)”可
知，本段的建议是修补衣服，B 选项中 Fixing 对应后文 repairing，故 B 选项“修理你的衣服
是一个明智的选择”符合语境，故选 B。
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题:每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
By the time he was 24 years old, Imran Nuri quit his job in a bold move, and emptied his
savings account to carry out an ambitious 41 he’d been bearing in mind. Nuri would
drive his car to every state on a 100-day trip to find 1,000 42 and ask them to share one
thing they wish they’d 43 when they were younger. Nuri was hoping for answers that试卷第 1 页，共 28
页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司might help him 44 the rest of his life.
He 45 . But to his shock, he chose a 46 person for the first time. He
met a man, who had a dark look at Nuri. Nuri thought the man was going to 47 him.
Then, doing the most 48 thing he’d done, he introduced himself, “I’m 49
around the country to talk to 1,000 unfamiliar people. I’m asking them for pieces of life advice
about things they wish they knew 50 .” The man remained silent for a minute or so and
51 said, “We should spend more time with our family.”
In Colorado Springs, Colorado, a man in his 50s who had stage 4 terminal cancer told Nuri,
“Life is about the human 52 . There would be no life without social interactions.”
In Tillamook, Oregon, a waitress-a college student told him, “whether it’s changing your
major or changing your whole life path, you don’t have to 53 yourself for taking a step
back and reevaluating your past choices. Just do what you think to be right.”
Nuri found beauty in every place as well as 54 from the people he met. Those
people taught a lot. Now he always puts himself in other people’s shoes even when a person sees
the world 55 .
41．A．plan B．policy C．initiative D．trick
42．A．acquaintances B．residents C．strangers D．peers
43．A．embraced B．inquired C．misunderstood D．known
44．A．picture B．navigate C．enrich D．interpret
45．A．cracked up B．backed away C．set out D．knocked off
46．A．generous B．wrong C．pleasant D．selfish
47．A．dismiss B．accompany C．consult D．beat
48．A．courageous B．stupid C．unforgettable D．glorious
49．A．sailing B．hiking C．driving D．wandering
50．A．occasionally B．permanently C．later D．earlier
51．A．finally B．excitedly C．instantly D．hesitantly
52．A．potential B．nature C．connection D．competition
53．A．admire B．reward C．forgive D．fault
54．A．wisdom B．fortune C．confidence D．perseverance试卷第 20 页，共 28 页55．A．objectively B．differently C．selectively D．randomly
【答案】
41．A 42．C 43．D 44．B 45．C 46．B 47．D 48．A 49．
C 50．D 51．A 52．C 53．D 54．A 55．B
【导语】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了 Imran Nuri 辞职后踏上一段寻找人生建议的旅程的故事。
41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在他 24 岁的时候，伊姆兰·努里(Imran Nuri)大胆地辞去了工
作，并清空了他的储蓄账户，以实施他一直铭记在心的雄心勃勃的计划。A. plan 计划；B.
policy 政策；C. initiative 倡议；D. trick 把戏。根据后文“Nuri would drive his car to every state
on a 100-day trip to find 1,000 2 and ask them to share one thing they wish
they’d 3 when they were younger.”可知，努里会开着他的车，在 100 天的
旅行中走遍每个州，是一个计划。故选 A 项。
42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：努里会开着他的车，在 100 天的旅行中走遍每个州，找到
1000 个陌生人，让他们分享一件他们希望自己年轻时就知道的事情。A. acquaintances 熟人；
B. residents 居 民 ； C. strangers 陌 生 人 ； D. peers 同 辈 。 根 据 后 文 “I’m 9
around the country to talk to 1,000 unfamiliar people”可知，是找 1000 个不熟悉的人，也就是
陌生人。故选 C 项。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：努里会开着他的车，在 100 天的旅行中走遍每个州，找到
1000 个陌生人，让他们分享一件他们希望自己年轻时就知道的事情。A. embraced 拥抱；B.
inquired 询问；C. misunderstood 误解；D. known 知道。根据后文“I’m asking them for pieces
of life advice about things they wish they knew 10 .”可知，应是他们希望自
己年轻时就知道的事情。故选 D 项。
44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：努里希望得到的答案能帮助他度过余生。A. picture 描述；
B. navigate 导航；C. enrich 使丰富；D. interpret 解释。根据前文“Nuri was hoping for answers”
以及后文“the rest of his life”结合选项可知，应是得到的答案指导他度过余生，符合语境。故
选 B 项。
45．考查动词短语辨析。句意：他出发了。A. cracked up 崩溃；B. backed away 后退；C. set
out出发；D. knocked off下班。根据前文“Nuri would drive his car to every state on a 100-day trip”
并结合下文讲述他遇到的一些人可知，此处指他出发了。故选 C 项。试卷第 1 页，共 28
页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司46．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但令他震惊的是，他第一次选错了人。A. generous 慷慨
的；B. wrong 错误的；C. pleasant 令人愉快的；D. selfish 自私的。根据后文“He met a man,
who had a dark look at Nuri.”可知，那个男人恶狠狠地看了努里一眼，所以是选错了人。故选
B 项。
47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：努里以为那个人要打他。A. dismiss 解雇；B. accompany 伴
随；C. consult 咨询；D. beat 打。根据前文“He met a man, who had a dark look at Nuri.”可知，
那个男人恶狠狠地看了努里一眼，让努里以为那个人要打他。故选 D 项。
48．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然后，他做了他做过的最勇敢的事情，他自我介绍说。
A. courageous 勇敢的；B. stupid 愚蠢的；C. unforgettable 难忘的；D. glorious 值得称道的。
根据前文“Nuri thought the man was going to 7 him.”可知，努里以为那个
人要打他，而他却继续做介绍，应是勇敢的行为。故选 A 项。
49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我正在开车周游全国，与 1000 个不熟悉的人交谈。A. sailing
航行；B. hiking 徒步旅行；C. driving 开车；D. wandering 徘徊。根据前文“Nuri would drive
his car to every state on a 100-day trip”可知，是开车周游全国。故选 C 项。
50．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我是在向他们征求一些他们希望早点知道的人生建议。A.
occasionally 偶尔；B. permanently 永久地；C. later 后来；D. earlier 早些时候。根据前文“ask
them to share one thing they wish they’d 3 when they were younger.”可知，
是在自己年轻时就知道的事情，也就是早点知道的事。故选 D 项。
51．考查副词词义辨析。句意：男人沉默了一分钟左右，最后说：“我们应该多花点时间和家
人在一起。”A. finally 最后；B. excitedly 兴奋地；C. instantly 立即；D. hesitantly 迟疑地。根
据前文“The man remained silent for a minute”可知，男人沉默了一分钟左右，最后说出了自己
的想法。故选 A 项。
52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：生活就是人与人之间的联系。A. potential 潜力；B. nature 本
性；C. connection 联系；D. competition 竞争。根据后文“There would be no life without social
interactions.”可知，没有社会互动就没有生活，也就是生活就是人与人之间的联系。故选 C
项。
53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：无论是改变你的专业还是改变你的整个人生道路，你都不必
因为退后一步重新评估你过去的选择而责怪自己。A. admire 钦佩；B. reward 奖励，回报；
C. forgive 原谅；D. fault 责怪。根据后文“for taking a step back and reevaluating your past试卷第 20 页，共 28 页choices.”可知，此处指不要因为退后一步重新评估你过去的选择而责怪自己，符合语境。故
选 D 项。
54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：努里在每个地方都发现了美，也从他遇到的人那里发现了智
慧。A. wisdom智慧；B. fortune财富；C. confidence信心；D. perseverance毅力。根据后文“Those
people taught a lot.”可知，那些人教了他很多东西，所以是从他遇到的人那里发现了智慧。
故选 A 项。
55．考查副词词义辨析。句意：现在他总是把自己放在别人的角度，即使一个人看世界的方
式不同。A. objectively 客观地；B. differently 不同地；C. selectively 选择地；D. randomly 随
机。根据前文“Now he always puts himself in other people’s shoes”可知，他总是把自己放在别
人的角度去看世界，因为每个人看世界的方式不同。故选 B 项。
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第二节(共 15 小题:每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese ancient civilisation has continued all the way through into modern times, despite
the many ups and downs in 56 (it) history. There are many reasons why this has been
possible. but one of the main factors has been the Chinese writing system.
At the 57 (begin), written Chinese was a picture-based language. It dates back
several thousand years to the use of longgu animal bones and shells on which symbols 58
(carve) by ancient Chinese people.
By the Shang Dynasty, these symbols 59 (become) a well-developed writing
system. Over the years. the system developed into different forms, as it was a time when people
were divided 60 (geographical), leading to many varieties of dialects and characters.
This, however, changed under Emperor Qinshihuang of 61 Qin Dynasty.
Emperor Qinshihuang unified the seven major states into one 62 (unite) country
where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction. Today, no matter where
Chinese people live or 63 dialect they speak, they can all still communicate in writing.
Written Chinese has also become an important means 64 which China’s present
is connected with its past. The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen as an art试卷第 1 页，共 28
页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司form. 65 (know) as Chinese calligraphy, which has become an important part of
Chinese culture.
【答案】
56．its 57．beginning 58．were carved 59．had become 60．geographically 61．
the 62．united 63．what/whatever 64．by 65．known
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国汉字的起源和发展。
56．考查代词。句意：中国古代文明虽历经沧桑，但始终延续至今。修饰名词 history 应用
形容词性物主代词 its。故填 its。
57．考查名词。句意：起初，书面语是一种以图画为基础的语言。短语 at the beginning 表示
“起初”。故填 beginning。
58．考查时态和语态。句意：它可以追溯到几千年前，古代中国人使用龙骨和动物的骨头和
贝壳雕刻符号。主语与谓语构成被动关系，根据后文可知为一般过去时的被动语态，主语为
symbols，谓语用复数。故填 were carved。
59．考查时态。句意：到商代，这些符号已经成为一种发达的文字系统。此处 by+过去时间，
主句用过去完成时。故填 had become。
60．考查副词。句意：随着时间的推移，这个系统发展成不同的形式，因为当时人们在地理
上是分开的，导致了许多种类的方言和汉字。修饰动词 divide 应用副词 geographically，故
填 geographically。
61．考查冠词。句意：然而，这种情况在秦始皇时期发生了变化。当朝代是独一无二、特别
强调或与特定事件、地点或人物相关时，通常需要加“the”。故填 the。
62．考查形容词。句意：秦始皇将七个主要国家统一为一个统一的国家，中国的文字系统开
始朝着一个方向发展。修饰名词 country 应用形容词 united。故填 united。
63．考查状语从句。句意：今天，不管中国人住在哪里，也不管他们说什么方言，他们都可
以用文字交流。此处引导让步状语从句，表示“什么”或“无论什么”，应用 what 或 whatever。
故填 what/whatever。
64．考查介词。句意：书面汉语也成为中国现在与过去联系的重要手段。此处表示“借助某
种方式或手段”应用介词 by。故填 by。
65．考查非谓语动词。句意：对中国书写系统的高度重视可以被视为一种被称为中国书法的试卷第 20 页，共 28 页艺术形式，它已成为中国文化的重要组成部分。短语 be known as 表示“被称为”，过去分词
作定语。故填 known。
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
66．假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Beth 最近来到中国留学，她想学习中国书法，发邮件向
你求教。请给她回封邮件，内容包括：
(1)表示支持；
(2)推荐老师。
注意：
(1)写作词数应为 80 个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Beth,
Glad to know that you want to learn Chinese Calligraphy.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Beth,
Glad to know that you want to learn Chinese Calligraphy . It’s a wonderful choice to
immerse yourself in this traditional art form. I fully support your decision and believe it will
enrich your cultural experience in China.
For a reputable teacher, I highly recommend Mr. Zhang at the City Art Center. He’s an
expert in various styles of Chinese Calligraphy and is known for his patient and engaging teaching
style. I’m sure you’ll benefit greatly from his guidance.试卷第 1 页，共 28
页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司Looking forward to seeing your calligraphy works soon!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给 Beth 回封邮件，对她想学习中国书法一事
表示支持，并推荐老师。
【详解】1.词汇积累
选择：choice→option
各种各样：various→a variety of
完全：fully→entirely
指导：guidance→instruction
2.句式拓展
句型转换
原句：He’s an expert in various styles of Chinese Calligraphy and is known for his patient and
engaging teaching style.
拓展句：Not only is he an expert in various styles of Chinese Calligraphy, but also he is known for
his patient and engaging teaching style.
【点睛】[高分句型 1] I fully support your decision and believe it will enrich your cultural
experience in China. (运用了省略 that 的宾语从句)
[高分句型 2] It’s a wonderful choice to immerse yourself in this traditional art form. (运用了不定
式作定语)
第二节(满分 25 分)
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In a small town, there lived an old woman named Mrs. Thompson who was known for her
kind heart. However, she had been living alone since her husband passed away and her reclusive
(隐居的) nature kept her a bit apart from others. She lived a lonely life, with her well-tended
garden as her only comfort. The garden was an abundance of colors, filled with roses, daisies, and
various herbs. Each plant was cared for with her full love and attention.
One day, a young girl named Lily moved into the neighborhood. Lily was a curious and试卷第 20 页，共 28 页friendly child, but she had been through a difficult time as she was recovering from a serious
illness and was often sad and lonely.
One afternoon, Lily was walking past Mrs. Thompson’s house and was attracted by the
beautiful garden. She pecked over the fence and saw Mrs. Thompson tending to the flowers. Mrs.
Thompson noticed Lily and invited her in. Lily was hesitant at first but then walked in with a shy
smile.
Mrs. Thompson showed her around the garden and told her about the different plants and
their uses. She picked a few herbs and made a cup of tea for Lily, saying it was good for her health.
Lily drank the tea and felt a warmth and comfort she hadn’t felt in a long time.
As the days passed, Lily became a frequent visitor to the garden. Mrs. Thompson taught her
how to plant seeds, water the plants, and take care of them. Lily’s health gradually improved, and
she started to smile and laugh more.
However, one day, Mrs. Thompson fell ill and was hospitalized. Learning of this, Lily
rushed to the hospital to ensure her well-being. During their conversation, she knew Mrs.
Thompson was worried about her garden, fearing that without her care, the flowers and herbs she
cherished would wither (枯萎).
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150 个左右：
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Lily decided to take up the responsibility in her place.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
Accompanied by Lily, Mrs. Thompson returned home.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________试卷第 1 页，共 28
页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
Lily decided to take up the responsibility in her place. Equipped with the skills Mrs.
Thompson had taught her, Lily began to tend the garden. She watered the plants gently, making
sure each one got the right amount and carefully removed the weeds that threatened the flowers.
Lily treated the garden as if it were her own, determined to keep it blooming until Mrs. Thompson
recovered. She even made herbal tea and took it to the hospital, hoping it could also help Mrs.
Thompson recover faster. When seeing the tea, Mrs. Thompson smiled an understanding simile
and drank it. With time passing by, Mrs. Thompson was getting better and the day of her hospital
release arrived. Lily went to collect her merrily.
Accompanied by Lily, Mrs. Thompson returned home. As she stepped into her beloved
garden, she was amazed to see how well-maintained it was. The flowers were blooming
beautifully, and the herbs were flourishing. She felt a warm glow in her heart, knowing that Lily
had taken great care of her precious garden in her absence. Mrs. Thompson expressed her sincere
gratitude, tears blurring her eyes. From that day on, Lily continued to visit Mrs. Thompson and
help her with the garden. Their bond grew stronger, and they became like family to each other.
They no longer felt lonely and enjoyed together the beauty and tranquility the garden brought to
them.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了一个孤独的老妇人汤普森夫人有一座精心照料的花
园，对每一株植物都倾注了全部的爱和关注。一天，一个名叫莉莉的小女孩搬到了这个社区。
她正在从一场重病中康复，经常感到悲伤和孤独。莉莉和汤普森夫人互相认识了，有一天，
汤普森夫人病倒了，住进了医院，于是莉莉帮助夫人照顾花园，两人也逐渐建立起深厚的情
谊。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“莉莉决定代替她承担起责任”可知，第一段可描写 Lily 开始照顾花园，
为汤普森夫人制作草本茶，希望她能快速康复，以及汤普森夫人出院。试卷第 20 页，共 28 页②由第二段首句内容“在莉莉的陪同下，汤普森夫人回到了家”可知，第二段可描写汤普森夫
人看到花园时的表情和反应以及对莉莉表示感谢。
2.续写线索：莉莉照顾花园——制作花草茶——汤普森夫人出院——汤普森夫人看到美丽的
花园——汤普森夫人感谢莉莉——两人陪伴
3.词汇激活
行为类
①看见：see/catch sight of
②确保：make sure/ensure
③照顾：tend/take care of/care for
情绪类
①高兴：merrily/joyfully
②感激：gratitude/appreciation
【点睛】[高分句型 1] When seeing the tea, Mrs. Thompson smiled an understanding simile and
drank it. (运用了 when 引导时间状语从句)
[高分句型 2] She felt a warm glow in her heart, knowing that Lily had taken great care of her
precious garden in her absence. (运用了 that 引导宾语从句)试卷第 1 页，共 28
页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
