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绝密★启用前
2025年高考考前信息必刷卷（浙江专用）01
英 语
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
考情速递
高考·新动向：在2025年春季适应性新高考卷中，依然坚持“五育融合”的命题思路，特别加强对体育、
美育和劳动教育的引导。完形填空将突出考查动词的词义辨析能力，而语法填空则会集中考查非谓语动词
的运用。应用文写作将更加贴近日常生活，但仍具有创新性，考生需要分析和思考解决问题的方法。
高考·新考法：高考英语题型和出题模式在2025年基本保持不变，仍将注重考查考生的思维品质和逻辑思
维能力。因此，考生需要注重语篇意识，避免简单的“刷题”方式。在听力部分，将特别注意加入背景音
效，并可能涉及到非母语国家口音或方言，如印度英语、日本英语、新加坡英语、马来西亚英语等，同时
还会有英式英语和美式英语的出现。
命题·大预测：阅读理解B篇是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者去商店购物，结账时遇到了一名年轻收银员非
常耐心地帮助一位SNAP卡超出当月支付限额的老人。作者写信给商店经理，赞扬了这名收银员，希望能
为他的事业带来积极的影响，引导学生乐于助人；阅读理解D篇是议论文。文章通过讨论直接观察和远程
观察在水科学研究中的应用，以及“伞下科学”（即过度依赖远程技术和模型的科学研究）可能错过的重
要现象，来论证直接观察在理解复杂天气现象中的必要性，引导学生要关注科学。语法填空讲述了主要讲
述了2021年诺贝尔文学家得主阿卜杜拉扎克·古尔纳在抖音直播平台卖书，与英语教师出身的直播主持人
董宇辉分享了自己的家乡生活、移民经历、写作灵感来源等。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每
段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What time is it now?
A．9: 35. B．9: 20. C．9: 05.
2．Where does the conversation take place?
A．In a restaurant. B．In a furniture shop. C．In the woman’s house.3．What did the man think of the football game?
A．Disappointing. B．Exciting. C．Confusing.
4．What are the speakers talking about?
A．Whether to check in their luggage.B．When to board the plane. C．What to do after landing.
5．What did the woman probably lose?
A．Her bag. B．Her ticket. C．Her umbrella.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的
作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．Why does Tom call Kate?
A．To invite her to a football game.
B．To get a ticket of the football game.
C．To ask the way to the football playground.
7．What does Kate advise Tom to do?
A．Leave home early. B．Buy his ticket early. C．Listen to the radio.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．Why does the woman come to the man?
A．To get some materials printed.B．To order medical equipment. C．To repair the memory card,
9．What is the woman’s problem?
A．The fair has sold out of tickets.B．A store has closed for the day. C．She requires some items today.
10．How does the man help the woman?
A．By extending the shop’s closing time.
B．By recommending an alternative shop.
C．By restoring the data on the memory card.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11．Why is Mr. Smith talking to Mrs. Robinson?
A．To discuss home decoration plans.
B．To negotiate the borrowing of a chair.C．To talk about the benefits of painting.
12．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A．Neighbors. B．Husband and wife. C．Colleagues.
13．What is Bill doing?
A．Painting the chair. B．Sitting on the chair. C．Decorating the walls.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14．What does Trevor do?
A．A waiter. B．A host. C．A reporter.
15．What is Trevor talking about?
A．A restaurant. B．A program. C．A city.
16．How does Karen feel about Trevor’s words?
A．Confused. B．Amazed. C．Interested.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17．What is the speaker trying to do?
A．Introduce new students to the campus.
B．Provide information to visiting researchers.
C．Promote the college to the local community.
18．Which of the following is the largest?
A．The French department.B．The Russian department. C．The English department.
19．How has the college changed over time?
A．It has unified several departments.
B．It has gradually added new academic department.
C．It has shifted its focus from language studies to other fields.
20．Why are the listeners not allowed to tour the reading room now?
A．To limit the number of visitors.
B．To avoid disturbing the readers.
C．To ensure the safety of the students.
第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The British Museum Reading Room in London is more than just a repository of books; it’s a historical and
architectural icon that has attracted scholars and tourists alike for over a century. Nestled in the heart of the British
Museum’s Great Court, this magnificent structure,opened its doors in 1857. It has hosted numerous notable figures,
including Karl Marx, SirArthur Conan Doyle, Oscar Wilde, Sylvia Pankhurst, Bram Stoker, Joseph Conrad, Lenin,
andGeorge Orwell. Their applications for readers’ tickets and signatures are preserved in theCentral Archive.
Whether you’ re a history enthusiast, an architecture aficionado, or simply a curious traveler, this guide
provides comprehensive information to help you make the most of your visit to this iconic landmark.
Tickets
Entry to the Reading Room is free, but special exhibitions may have a fee. Check theBritish Museum’s
official website for the latest ticket prices and booking information.
Visiting Hours
The Reading Room is open daily from 10:00 AM to 5:30 PM. It’s advisable to check for any changes in
opening hours during holidays or special events.
FAQ
Is the Reading Room open to the public? Yes, it is open to the public, but check for any special events or
closures.
Do I need to book in advance? For general entry, no booking is required, but special exhibitions may need
tickets.
Are guided tours available? Yes, guided tours are available. Check the BritishMuseum’s website for details.
Can I take photos inside the Reading Room? Yes, photography is allowed, but please be respectful of other
visitors.
For more updates, follow us on social media and check out related posts on our website.
21．What is special about the Reading Room according to Paragraph 1? .
A．It is a historical and politica. symbol.
B．It has the largest collection of books.
C．It is a library with the longest history.
D．It was visited by some famous people.
22．What are the visitors required to do?
A．Buy a ticket before entering it.B．Take part in the special events.
C．Respect others when taking photos.
D．Make an appointment ahead of a day.
23．Where can we most probably read the text?
A．In a guide’s diary. B．In an academic journal.
C．In a geography book. D．On a tour guide website.
B
Not too long ago, I was at the grocery store with my husband, and an elderly man in front of us was using a
Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) card. The card reader kept rejecting his payment. He had
apparently gone over his limit for the month. He was confused and more than a little distressed about the situation.
While I was trying to decide if I would offer to step in and pay the difference, the young man checking him
out said, “Sir, this happens all the time. It’s not a problem.”
The line behind us was growing long, but the young man didn’t show an ounce of impatience or irritation.
He confirmed that the man was, indeed, over his limit for the month.Turned out, he wasn’t over by much, so the
checker helped the customer determine which two or three items that he could make do without until his account
was topped up.
“You’ ll definitely want to keep the milk and the butter and the eggs and the bread.” Then the clerk pulled out
a jar of salsa, a bottle of juice and some crackers that he and his customer agreed could wait until the beginning of
the new month.
The young man assured his older customer, once again, that this was a common occurrence and not a
problem at all. The man left with his dignity intact (完好无损的) and, no doubt, with a renewed sense of loyalty to
that grocery-store chain.
When it was my turn, I made note of the name on his nametag, and when I got home, I sent an e-mail to the
manager of the store praising the employee for his kindness and customer service. I got a return e-mail that day
with thanks from the manager, letting me know that my note would be included in the employee’ s file and noted
each time he was up for a raise or promotion.
While his act of kindness made a positive impact on the life of someone who was struggling that day, I hope
my act of kindness at least had a positive effect on that young man’s career — and possibly his paycheck.
24．What happened when the elderly man was using his SNAP card?
A．He forgot his PIN code. B．He was over his monthly budget.C．The card reader was broken. D．He got angry with the store’s service.
25．Which words can best describe the young man?
A．Helpful and considerate. B．Clever and loyal.
C．Generous and energetic. D．Brave and diligent.
26．What did the author do for the young man?.
A．She praised him on the spot. B．She promoted him to be the manager.
C．She gave him a pay raise. D．She informed the manager of his deed.
27．What is the author’s purpose of writing the text?
A．To call on people to help each other.
B．To show her gratitude to the young man.
C．To share a story about the act of kindness.
D．To express her sympathy for the elderly man.
C
Tilapia (罗非鱼) skin is rich in collagen (胶原蛋白), a protein that helps build and repair tissues. Because of
this, tilapia skin has become popular in medicine. Researchers have used it for various treatments, including
helping burn victims and fixing problems related to the stomach and heart.
Inspired by colleagues in other medical fields, Mirza Melo, an eye doctor for animals in Brazil, decided to
try using tilapia skin to treat eye problems in dogs. She focused on eye problems like corneal ulcers and
perforations, which are common in dogs with short noses. “These dogs have eyes sticking out from their faces,” she
says. “So they get injured often.”
Normally, doctors treat these eye injuries by placing a piece of horse placenta (胎盘) over the damaged area
to help it recover. But in 2019, Melo tried using tilapia skin instead. She successfully treated a Shih Tzu (a species
of dog) with a severe eye injury.
Brazil’s Burn Support Institute and the Federal University of Ceará, which started the Tilapia Skin Project to
treat burns, supported her work. With their help, Melo developed a special membrane (膜) called the acellular
dermal matrix (ADM), made from pure collagen taken from tilapia skin.
Collagen is known to help cells grow and repair tissues. Tilapia skin has a high and consistent quality of
collagen throughout the fish’s life, while the quality of horse placental collagen can vary depending on the horse’s
age and weight.
So far, Melo has treated over 400 dogs using tilapia skin. The dogs showed no pain or infection after surgeryand healed quickly with minimal scarring. Melo is now planning to use this technique on cats and is even
discussing how to adapt it for treating human eyes, which are very sensitive and difficult to treat.
28．Why is Tilapia popular in medicine?
A．For its eyes. B．For its skin. C．For its blood. D．For its oil.
29．What makes the dogs with short noses frequently get injured?
A．Their eyes’ position. B．Their playful nature.
C．Their active movement. D．Their hair’s length.
30．What can we infer about horse placental collagen?
A．It is only related to horses’ weight.
B．It is easier to obtain than tilapia collagen.
C．It is not affected by horses’ type and weight.
D．It is not always available at any stage of horses’ growth.
31．What does the author intend to convey in the last paragraph?
A．Melo’s concern for tilapia
B．Melo’s confidence in teaching.
C．The characteristic of tilapia’s collagen.
D．The application of tilapia’s collagen.
D
When caught in the rain, we have all run for cover—often to a nearby tree. On the way, we step over short-
lived puddles and hastily formed streams, marveling at how quickly the soil changes from supportive and
predictable to untrustworthy: slippery, soft, and spongy. At the first chance we tend to flee, skipping further
observation.
Given that direct observations are often unfeasible, remote observation systems are crucial in capturing
phenomena that are frequent and unpredictable. However, the Bimbache community of El Hierro observed water
running down tree bark during fog events and captured it for drinking, washing and agriculture. If more
contemporary hydrologists (水文学家) had watched the raking of fog by trees, forest managers may not have
logged the Bull Run Watershed, which reduced local rainfall by 30%.
Water science faces criticism because of “techno-optimism that tries to solve all problems despite not asking
fundamental questions”. In fact, this issue extends beyond water science. An interdisciplinary research team led by
John Van Stan from Cleveland State University argues that scientists should go beyond the laboratory to directlyobserve weather phenomena. The researchers insist that hands-on observation of storm events is crucial in
comprehending the complexities of wet weather.
“Natural scientists seem increasingly content to stay dry and rely on remote sensors and samplers, models,
and virtual experiments to understand natural systems. Consequently, we can miss important stormy phenomena,
imaginative inspiration, and opportunities to build intuition—all of which are critical to scientific progress,” said
Van Stan’s team.
This type of “umbrella science”, they warn, can miss important localized events. For instance, in describing
rainwater’s flow from the forest treetops to the soils, the authors note that “if several branches efficiently capture
and carry storm water to the stem, rainwater inputs to near-stem soils can be more than 100 times greater”.
Likewise, water vapor (水蒸气) clouds trapped beneath forest treetop covers may escape remote detection, yet be
sensitive to scientists on the ground. On a broader level, these oversights can affect ground Earth system models,
which often underestimate forest treetop water storage.
Direct observation, however, has gone beyond making up for the shortcomings of “umbrella science”. Van
Stan and colleagues see core value in first-hand storm experiences—not only for natural scientists, but also students
studying the impacts of climate change on ecosystems.
32．How do people tend to react to rain?
A．In a defensive manner. B．In a scientific manner.
C．With a wait-and-see attitude. D．With an observation-oriented attitude.
33．Which of the following words can replace the underlined word in paragraph 2?
A．Impolite. B．Impossible. C．Inconvenient. D．Illogical.
34．What does Van Stan’s research team argue in terms of hands-on observation?
A．It is effortless and precise. B．It is virtual and accepted.
C．It is complex yet time-saving. D．It is crucial yet overlooked.
35．What will the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?
A．The grounds for starting the research.
B．The scientific value of conducting the research.
C．The strengths of the research for learners majoring in ecology.
D．The expert evaluations of the research across disciplines.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How Your Brain Deceives You
Your brain possesses some incredible abilities, from recalling conversations with close friends to tackling
complex math problems with ease. 36 At times, it may even overlook critical information, resulting in
errors that could be bad for your well-being or health. 37
One of the biggest shortcomings of your brain is that it can get lazy. When trying to solve a problem or make
a decision, your mind often falls back on solutions that have worked in the past. While using shortcuts can be a
useful and effective approach, they can also trip you up and cause you to make mistakes. For example, maybe
you’re terrified of flying because you can think of several tragic, high-profile plane crashes. In reality, traveling by
air is much safer than traveling by car. 38
Moreover, your brain might fail to detect significant changes occurring in your surroundings, a phenomenon
referred to as change blindness. 39 — otherwise, it will get overwhelmed. Seemingly not like a huge
problem, it can have major consequences according to some research. For example, people who have jobs like air
traffic control can make potentially disastrous errors as a result of change blindness.
40 In the process, we twist reality to protect our self-esteem — in other words, we don’t want to
own up when we mess up. Why do we participate in the blame game? Researchers believe it’s to safeguard our self-
esteem and shield ourselves from the fear of failure. When adopting this mindset, we attribute negative outcomes to
factors beyond our control.
A．Your brain has to prioritize what it pays attention to.
B．But it is not that perfect and open to imperfections.
C．This realization can carry you through some unnecessary errors.
D．However, you can avoid some of these errors by acquiring a better understanding of them.
E．It goes without saying that your brain is incapable of processing all information at the the same time.
F．When something goes wrong, your brain instinctively seeks someone or something to hold responsible.
G．However, your brain is using a mental shortcut to fool you into believing flying is more dangerous than it is.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Just after Thanksgiving, I awoke to the sound in the kitchen. My daughter, Carolyn, surprised me with a
special birthday celebration beginning with breakfast in bed. On a plate decorated with flowers was my favorite
food, along with handmade cards, on which the day’s events were 41 , including “Selecting a ChristmasTree.”
On the way to 42 our tree, I surprised Carolyn and myself by suggesting that we look at the dogs
that were up for adoption. I’d been saying that I traveled too much, and I was trying to focus on my 43
career, but on that day, something was 44 me to look anyway. Nevertheless, I 45 announced
to Carolyn that we wouldn’t get a dog that day. We were just looking.
All that 46 when I held tiny Ebenezer in my arms. As I held him like a baby and rubbed his
stomach, he fell asleep, completely 47 of the noisy surroundings.
Then I asked the rescue representative, Julie, for more 48 . She shared Ebenezer’s story, adding
that he was a sweet dog with a delightful personality. The more I heard and the longer I held him, the more 49
it was to let him go.
After my questions were answered, I remained 50 , and said, “Ebenezer seems like a
strange name for so sweet a dog.” “Oh, that was just the name we gave him when we 51 him a
couple of weeks ago,” Julie 52 . “His original name was Toto.”
Since Toto’s arrival, we’ve never 53 , and I can’t imagine my life without his company.
And Toto is the 54 for many of my stories as he sleeps on my lap while I write. He even has his
own column in our local newspaper called “Toto Around Town”. There’s no 55 in my mind that
we were bound to meet.
41．A．compared B．analysed C．listed D．simplified
42．A．pick out B．set up C．put away D．show off
43．A．screen B．dancing C．singing D．writing
44．A．troubling B．pushing C．teaching D．preparing
45．A．hesitantly B．regretfully C．secretly D．confidently
46．A．changed B．mattered C．progressed D．disappeared
47．A．afraid B．tired C．unaware D．certain
48．A．comfort B．information C．advice D．connection
49．A．necessary B．convenient C．meaningless D．difficult
50．A．curious B．humble C．relaxed D．excited
51．A．recognized B．rescued C．regained D．treated
52．A．argued B．interrupted C．acknowledged D．explained
53．A．failed B．quit C．parted D．conflicted
54．A．inspiration B．direction C．achievement D．target55．A．chance B．evidence C．doubt D．memory
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分 ，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
After about one hour and a half on Tuesday night, the 2021 Nobel literature laureate Abdulrazak Gurnah
56 (sell) around 100,000 copies of his novels. The book sale was at 57 Chinese livestream show on
the short video platform Douyin, 58 (generate) a profit of over 4 million yuan ($570,000). The number
grew to 110,000 copies later that night.
During his talk with English teacher-turned livestreamer Dong Yuhui, the Tanzanian-born British author, 76,
shared 59 Chinese netizens his hometown life 60 immigrant experiences, his writing as an
outside r and teaching as a literature professor. He added: “I have been 61 (continuous) absorbing
nourishment(营养) for creating from nostalgia (怀旧), pain and 62 (silent).”
Dong managed 63 (connect) Gurnah’s life and writing with the numerous Chinese readers living
and working far from home—Dong being one of them —who find 64 difficult to fit in the new
environment, mostly in big cities, but also difficult to go back home and stay.
The show was the last public event of Gurnah’s first China trip that began on March 5, during 65
he visited Shanghai, Ningbo of zhejiang province, and Beijing, giving lectures and holding dialogues with Chinese
writers including Ge Fei, Sun Ganlu and Nobel laureate Mo Yan.
第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66．我们除了感谢他人，也应该感谢自己。在高中生活即将结束之际，请根据自身的情况，给自己写一封
感谢信，看到美好的自己和更美好的未来。
注意：
1.词数应为80左右；
2.信的开头和结尾已经给出。
Dear Self,
I’m writing to express my thanks to you.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________Self
第二节（满分25分）
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jenny, with her family, lived in a small town in England. One morning in November, she needed to pick up
some decorations and some things she ordered from Greece. So she was headed for the shop in her white car with
her two sons Alex, six, and two-year-old Tim in the back seat. Alex was singing a happy song while Tim was
watching everything around with curiosity but he was so sleepy. They both were happy to be out with Mom.
Jenny had had her car for five years with no problems. Moreover, her car had just passed its MOT (车辆性能
检测) and got a good service at the garage with both air filters (过滤器) and the oil filter replaced in the past two
days.
She had the heating on full blast to demist the windscreen as she was driving, and smoke began to come
through into the car vents (孔). Jenny caught a cold that day so she couldn’t smell anything. Alex sensed something
strange but he didn’t know what happened. Seconds later, fire just appeared out of nowhere in the cabin on the front
bottom passenger side where the heating was.
Alex kept saying, “Mommy, our car is on fire.” And then he woke up his baby brother who had fallen asleep
just minutes before.
Realizing something dangerous had happened in the car, Jenny stopped her car to have a check. At this
moment, she found there was smoke and fire beside the seat. She knew she must take immediate action.
Courageously, the 27-year-old mom took Alex to the roadside far away from the vehicle. She then called
emergency services.
The Greens living beside the road noticed Jenny might need help so they went out. Before they made out
what happened, Jenny returned to her car. So Mr. Green asked Alex what had happened.
注意：
1.续写词数应为 150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hearing Alex’s tearful description, Mr. Green ran to the car too.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________The car exploded behind after they ran about ten meters.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
