文档内容
第 20 讲 完形填空记叙文
（模拟精练+真题演练）
根据文章选择正确的选项
1.（2023年湖北省华中师范大学附中高三适应性试题）
“Hey!’ You have a hairless spot on the back of your head!” Mom’s alarmed cry hit me like a shock.
I tried to shrug it off. “It’ll grow back.” I worked to sound 1 .
At first, the loss was minimal. 2 the spot with my fingers became the top priority every day. No new
hair, smooth as an egg. Weeks later, the spot was a little larger, and there was still no 3 of any hair poking
through the skin. I began to 4 , but continued to try to be cool about it.
As days went by, my hair started to fall faster and more. 5 my fingers through it, I would stare at the
alarming quantity of hair in my hands, willing this to 6 happening to me.
We went to see a doctor, who diagnosed my condition as alopecia (脱发症). He recommended an injection to
try, which would be 7 to the head skin. I underwent several costly injections over a few months, but in
vain.
8 the injection began to trouble my sleep, and we finally had to stop the 9 . My hair still
didn’t grow back.
I had to wear a wig (假发) to school every day, worried it might slip one day and that everything would 10
. Though aware that I should 11 the fact to my friends, I was scared, not knowing how they would handle
the information. 12 , hesitantly, I told them what was happening after days of struggle. To my surprise,
they all thought nothing of it. This was a(n) 13 for me.
I came to realize that what had happened was not my fault, and not something I should feel 14 of. I
am learning that being bald doesn’t change who I am, and if I don’t let it affect my self 15 then other
people are much more likely to accept me as I am, too.
1．A．mild B．calm C．upset D．relieved
2．A．Checking B．Polishing C．Clearing D．Covering
3．A．sense B．chance C．sign D．way
4．A．wonder B．panic C．swing D．withdraw
5．A．Reaching B．Shifting C．Feeling D．Running
6．A．delay B．avoid C．cease D．keep
7．A．attached B．connected C．guided D．applied
8．A．After all B．Worse still C．In brief D．By contrast
9．A．motion B．procedure C．routine D．mission10．A．break out B．draw to a close C．fade away D．come to light
11．A．reveal B．restrict C．distribute D．highlight
12．A．Instead B．Furthermore C．Anyway D．Thus
13．A．blow B．credit C．exception D．miracle
14．A．proud B．ashamed C．fond D．guilty
15．A．evaluation B．introduction C．acceptance D．dependence
2.（2023年河北省石家庄市质量检测试题）
In 2019, I was staying at a fitness camp in Thailand. After doing 2.5 hours of kickboxing, I began to cough.
Thinking it was probably from the intense workout, I brushed off the 1 6 .
But over the next few hours, I started struggling to 1 7 breathe and my heart began to 1 8 . I
panicked and decided to get help. As I was 1 9 myself to the front desk, a Thai woman saw me and asked
what was wrong. I tried to 20 that I couldn’t breathe.
The woman was so 21 . She was on the phone within 10 seconds, 22 a car to get me to a
hospital. Another Thai woman came and talked to me for a few minutes, 23 me I would be okay at the
hospital. Ten minutes later, the car came. 24 , I was taken to a doctor’s office. The nurse couldn’t speak
English but 25 me the whole time she examined me. Then she 26 “bronchitis” (支气管炎)
on her phone and gave me some medications.
When I got back to the 27 , many people asked me if I was okay. They checked in on me multiple
times a day and brought me food. Over the next week, I 28 .
It is hard to describe the 29 that I felt at the time, as well as the relief and thankfulness I felt being
surrounded by so many 30 strangers who took care of me. I don’t know what would have happened
without them.
16．A．discomfort B．misfortune C．tiredness D．challenge
17．A．still B．also C．even D．ever
18．A．beat B．race C．stop D．warm
19．A．recommendingB．forcing C．introducing D．dragging
20．A．explain B．claim C．complain D．argue
21．A．patient B．efficient C．confident D．innocent
22．A．purchasing B．driving C．requesting D．stopping
23．A．assuring B．reminding C．persuading D．showing
24．A．Certainly B．Hopefully C．Obviously D．Thankfully
25．A．turned to B．smiled at C．objected to D．stared at
26．A．saved B．marked C．deleted D．translated
27．A．office B．home C．camp D．hospital
28．A．recovered B．escaped C．retired D．collapsed
29．A．surprise B．fear C．sorrow D．regret
30．A．humorous B．ambitious C．helpful D．trustful3.（2023年湖南省雅礼中学高三适应性试题）
I’ve just read an interesting article. It says children of 36 mothers are less likely to stick to traditional
roles of male 37 and female homemakers. Kids whose mothers have jobs 38 have a better chance of
success later in life.
When I was five, illness 39 me of my father. To support my family, my mum 40 a full-time job,
which included long days. She 41 my two sisters and me on her own. My mum always tells me, “Being
42 is important. Why? Because if you can organize your own life and make your own decisions, you can 43
almost anything.” At 15, I got my first part-time job; later I 44 three more. As I got older, I realized the 45
of depending on myself and the amazing feeling I had when I 46 to get things I wanted by myself.
Watching my mother work hard, I gradually developed a 47 attitude to work. That was why I was able
to put myself through four years of college on my own. Luckily I received a full-time job offer 48 before I
got my degree certificate. I am 49 to my mum. She has given me so much love over the years and is the
greatest 50 for me.
36．A．working B．thinking C．single D．reliable
37．A．peacemakers B．breadwinners C．hosts D．successes
38．A．absolutely B．constantly C．probably D．fortunately
39．A．informed B．convinced C．reminded D．robbed
40．A．landed B．refused C．offered D．abandoned
41．A．dressed B．raised C．educated D．influenced
42．A．independent B．confident C．intelligent D．consistent
43．A．ignore B．bear C．attain D．transform
44．A．got back B．got through C．took over D．took on
45．A．secret B．beauty C．difficulty D．possibility
46．A．intended B．struggled C．managed D．prepared
47．A．complex B．relaxed C．general D．positive
48．A．yet B．still C．even D．again
49．A．faithful B．close C．subject D．grateful
50．A．model B．playmate C．director D．boss
4.（2023年山东省潍坊市第一中学高考模拟试题）
I had never been away from home, at least not for more than three days, much less two whole weeks. When I
got the chance to go to Journalism Camp, I was 51 .
What if I had to go home during camp time because I wouldn’t be able to 52 ? What if my roommate
and I didn’t 53 ? What if I didn’t know how to use a washing machine?
Well, after the first night, nearly all of my 54 were answered. The students were amazing, and my
roommate was 55 . She always listened to me patiently!
The two weeks nearly flew by, and I learned to take 56 for myself: washing clothes, cleaning and
allocating (分配) my weekly pocket money to 57 it for all meals.However, in the process I didn’t realize how 58 I had become to the routine of waking up early,
running to get to the newsroom in time, and coming back to a waiting room.
On the last day, I couldn’t get myself to 59 in my room keys. It couldn’t be over. I become
emotionally tied really easily, and it was 60 for me to pull away. I couldn’t 61 away my tears.
Returning home, I was in the state of 62 for a few days. I kept to myself, sleeping through most of
the day so I wouldn’t have time to look back.
This was my 63 . Yet I needed to get adjusted to life at home again. I had to learn to 64
that the camp was over and that not all things 65 forever. I could still keep in touch with my new friends
and look forward to other experiences I will have.
51．A．tired B．scared C．excited D．surprised
52．A．match B．behave C．follow D．adjust
53．A．work out B．part with C．get along D．make up
54．A．questions B．solutions C．decisions D．feelings
55．A．perfect B．skillful C．mean D．modest
56．A．improvement B．sympathy C．responsibility D．consideration
57．A．get B．buy C．spread D．taste
58．A．patient B．tied C．lonely D．direct
59．A．turn B．put C．take D．hold
60．A．wrong B．simple C．hard D．sure
61．A．take B．push C．save D．set
62．A．disappointmentB．anger C．tension D．curiosity
63．A．award B．practice C．mistake D．challenge
64．A．receive B．withdraw C．appreciate D．accept
65．A．enjoy B．last C．hold D．miss
5.（2023年湖南师范大学附属中学高三试题）
My wife and I usually don’t keep houseplants. But after having cancer, I 66 to be around some life.
When my friend Mitch gave me a lucky bamboo plant in a bowl, I told Hannah I would 67 the plant myself.
When it didn’t immediately turn brown or lose all of its leaves, I was pleasantly 68 . Over the next few
months, I recovered from surgery and completed the first round of 69 . It nearly doubled in height and its
leaves were 70 and thick. Both the bamboo and I were thriving (苗壮成长).
Then, surprisingly, it began to show 71 of illness. Whatever I did, the leaves kept 72 and
dropping. I grew increasingly frustrated and 73 . Once I even yelled, “I can’t even care for a simple plant!
I’m failing!” Suddenly, it dawned on me that I had 74 associated my devoted care of the plant — something
over which I had some control — with my own 75 — something over which I had little control.
If my tumor (肿瘤) returned, it would not be because of any 76 on my part.
As my anxiety decreased, I began to research how to 77 the plant. And we both began to thrive
again. Whenever I look at the 78 , I think of Mitch and all the people who have supported me. If the plant79 me, I hope it will comfort Hannah and remind her that our large community will continue to 80
her after I am gone.
66．A．declined B．longed C．hesitated D．agreed
67．A．play with B．count on C．keep off D．tend to
68．A．disappointed B．anxious C．surprised D．frightened
69．A．treatment B．competitions C．application D．talks
70．A．dead B．shiny C．colorful D．dry
71．A．expectations B．history C．indications D．relief
72．A．browning B．recovering C．thickening D．trembling
73．A．curious B．unwilling C．thrilled D．uneasy
74．A．unluckily B．wrongly C．immediately D．hardly
75．A．adventure B．excellence C．survival D．judgment
76．A．failure B．conflict C．threat D．crisis
77．A．cure B．remove C．feed D．adopt
78．A．cancer B．mirror C．root D．plant
79．A．abandons B．outlives C．disappoints D．outperforms
80．A．forgive B．warn C．assist D．tolerate
6.（2023年湖南省长沙市第一中学高三试题）
Once upon a time the colors of the world started to quarrel. All 81 that they were the best, the most
important, and the most useful.
Green said: “Clearly I am the most important. I am the 82 of life and of hope. I was chosen for grass,
trees and leaves. Without me, all animals would die. Look over the countryside and you will see that I am in the
83 . I…”
Blue 84 : “Consider water and the sky. It is the water that is the basis of life and the sky gives space
and peace. Without my peace, you would all be 85 . ”
Orange chuckled: “I am the color of health and strength. I may be scarce, but I am precious for I serve the
needs of human life. I 86 the most important vitamins. Think of parrots, pumpkins, and papayas. I don’t
hang around all the time, but when I fill the sky at sunrise or sunset, my beauty is so 87 that no one gives
another thought to any of you.”
Red could 88 it no longer: “I am the 89 of all of you. I am blood—life’s blood! Without me,
there would be no life. I am the one who deserves the crown!”
…
And so the colors went on boasting, each 90 of his or her own superiority. Suddenly, Rain started to
pour down. The colors crouched down in fear, drawing close to one another for comfort.
Then Rain began to speak: “You stupid colors, fighting amongst yourselves, each trying to 91 the rest.
Don’t you know that you were each made for a special 92 , unique and different? Join hands with one
another and come to me.” Doing as they were told, the colors 93 and joined hands. The Rain continued:“From now on, when it rains, each of you will 94 the sky in a great bow of colors as a reminder that you
can all live in peace.” And so, whenever a good rain washes the world, and a rainbow appears in the sky, let us
remember to 95 one another.
81．A．lied B．swore C．claimed D．bet
82．A．resource B．wish C．sign D．spring
83．A．majority B．wild C．field D．world
84．A．added B．whispered C．continued D．interrupted
85．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything
86．A．choose B．carry C．change D．absorb
87．A．disturbing B．inspiring C．touching D．striking
88．A．stand B．see C．bury D．grasp
89．A．ruler B．helper C．observer D．conductor
90．A．curious B．convinced C．conscious D．thoughtful
91．A．dismiss B．obey C．test D．dominate
92．A．occasion B．case C．purpose D．existence
93．A．hesitated B．united C．departed D．fought
94．A．go about B．run into C．cut through D．stretch across
95．A．appreciate B．contact C．miss D．suspect
7.（湖北省黄冈中学高三模拟试题）
In my first years of college I must admit I was still an angry adolescent. One day I had a serious fight with my
father.
I saw him as 96 and wanted to break free. We both exploded in shouts and I 97 out of the
house and missed my bus to school. My mind raced with angry thoughts about him and I sighed all the way to
school.
As I ran across the campus towards the classroom, I suddenly realized that I didn’t have the assignment that
was 98 : a thought card. Professor Simon had explained that every Tuesday we must 99 an
index card, on which we wrote a thought, a concern, a question or anything that was on our mind and that he would
return the card every Wednesday with his 100 or answer on it. He stressed that the card was our 101
to class on Tuesdays.
Now, I raced down the hallway, ten minutes late to class. Just outside the door, I took out an index card and
wrote on it “I am the son of an IDIOT!”, as I could only think about the 102 I’d just had with my dad.
Then I dashed into the room, handed the card to Professor Simon and took my seat. The moment I reached my seat,
I 103 telling him that about my dad. I didn’t want to 104 myself to him.
Wednesday morning I got to the class early and hid in the back. Professor Simon began 105 our
thought cards. On my card was written, “What does ‘the son of an idiot’ do with the rest of his life?” His question
got right to the 106 of the issue: Whose problem was it? Whose responsibility was it?
Professor Simon’s comment kept coming up in my mind over the next few weeks. Slowly, my thinking beganto 107 . People began to notice that I was taking 108 for my doings and choices. My
grades improved. My relationship with my father also improved 109 . Now I saw him as concerned and
caring, instead of controlling. And it all 110 with a question, an innocent-seeming question．
96．A．controlling B．demanding C．frustrating D．confusing
97．A．stole B．stormed C．marched D．paced
98．A．bound B．proper C．tricky D．due
99．A．put down B．take up C．bring along D．hand out
100．A．comment B．grade C．criticism D．standard
101．A．access B．admission C．entry D．contribution
102．A．conflict B．race C．talk D．deal
103．A．denied B．recalled C．regretted D．delayed
104．A．connect B．expose C．recommend D．introduce
105．A．correcting B．collecting C．illustrating D．returning
106．A．cause B．height C．heart D．surface
107．A．shift B．focus C．wander D．form
108．A．credit B．action C．blame D．responsibility
109．A．automaticallyB．mildly C．dramatically D．generally
110．A．helped B．started C．proceeded D．concluded
8.（2023年辽宁省沈阳市二中高三试题）
In the August sun, it was unbearably hot in my car. I was in Vancouver, 111 the Knight Street
Bridge as I tried to get home after work. 112 was already slowing down and then it came to a full stop. I
was 113 even before getting on the bridge.
Ahead of me was a heavily jammed road. I stared at the endless rows of 114 , depressed. But I
stayed 115 . When the cars did move, I moved carefully, making sure not to crash into other vehicles.
Finally, I made it onto the 116 . The traffic was still moving 117 at a snail’s pace. Tired and
hungry, I became very anxious.
Just then, I heard a faint sound 118 . The sound gradually became louder, until I could 119
it as an emergency vehicle drawing near from behind. What did we do? The bridge was 120 . There was
no room for us to move.
But I was wrong. Every single car quickly, yet carefully, moved to the side. Without thinking, I 121 .
The lane remained open for a few seconds during which the ambulance 122 through.
Afterwards, every car moved back into formation (队形), and we continued our patient 123 . I forgot
my exhaustion and hunger. My anxiety was gone.
How did we do that? Despite our exhaustion, we collectively decided to help the stranger who needed the time
more 124 than we did. We drew on our sympathy and intelligence, requiring no 125 . Together
we could make the impossible possible.
111．A．passing B．constructing C．approaching D．guarding112．A．Emergency B．Growth C．Progress D．Traffic
113．A．stricken B．prepared C．stuck D．involved
114．A．stars B．vehicles C．drivers D．buildings
115．A．focused B．positive C．frustrated D．alarmed
116．A．platform B．ground C．bridge D．position
117．A．upward B．downward C．backward D．forward
118．A．in the distance B．in advance C．at once D．with case
119．A．represent B．regard C．recommend D．identify
120．A．closed B．packed C．broken D．shaky
121．A．followed suit B．broke down C．made up D．slowed down
122．A．came B．flashed C．broke D．fell
123．A．explanation B．rescue C．wait D．attempt
124．A．desperately B．cautiously C．frequently D．patiently
125．A．strength B．attention C．trust D．instructions
9.（河北省部分示范性高中高三试题）
When I was a child, I loved the work of Charles Schulz, creator of the famous Peanuts comic strip (连环漫
画). I read it because it spoke to us as children. I 126 his books, and when I was in my twenties, I had
127 of his characters all over my bedroom wall. He really was one of my 128 !
I had always known that comics were 129 just drawings. They’re a wonderful way of 130 and
of telling the truth. Charles Schulz kept me aware of that. Somehow, he 131 me through my life. Wherever
I went, he was there, because no matter where I was, I could open a 132 and find his work.
I certainly never 133 to meet him. So, when the phone rang one day, and I heard the words, “Hi, this is
Charles Schulz,” I was so surprised and said, “Who?” And he said, very 134 , “I do Peanuts.”
He called me simply to say, “I like your work.” I was. 135 . I had to sit down. He called me several
times after that and we talked about our work. I just couldn’t wait to 136 him!
About a year after that first phone call, we 137 met in Washington at the Reuben Awards, which is
sort of the Oscars of the comics’ industry. I was nominated (提名) that year for my own comic strip, For Better or
For Worse. In fact, I actually 138 ! Charles Schulz came up to me at the meeting and 139 in my
ear, “I 140 for you!” I was excited and grateful to my hero.
126．A．collected B．borrowed C．sold D．lost
127．A．documents B．illustrations C．records D．symbols
128．A．friends B．teachers C．leaders D．heroes
129．A．rather than B．other than C．more than D．less than
130．A．advertising B．promoting C．communicating D．transporting
131．A．accompanied B．praised C．persuaded D．helped
132．A．window B．file C．textbook D．newspaper
133．A．required B．expected C．hesitated D．pretended134．A．impatiently B．quickly C．apologetically D．nervously
135．A．fed up B．carried off C．cast down D．blown away
136．A．greet B．meet C．find D．influence
137．A．constantly B．frequently C．suddenly D．finally
138．A．waited B．won C．fled D．quit
139．A．whispered B．shouted C．cried D．screamed
140．A．begged B．looked C．voted D．applied
10.（2023年江苏南京六校联考）
My early twenties were rough. I was housebound with a severe panic disorder that left me afraid of
___1 41 ___ home. After four years, I got ___1 42 ___ , but there were still things I was avoiding. One day, I heard
about a man who continued ___1 43 ___ himself to get past his anxiety. The man lit a fire under me: “If he can go
to Sweden by himself, I can ___ 144 ___ to Florida with my family.”
I was terrified. There was no ___ 145 ___ if I did have a panic attack. But I used positive thinking to get
myself ___ 146 ___ . First, I had to ___ 147 ___ with all my worries and then I told myself, “I can and I am. ” Those
five words were ___ 148 ___ over and over. No matter what ___ 149 ___ cropped up in my mind, I would answer
them with that: my shorthand ____ 150 ____ of “I can do it, and I am doing it.”
During the flight, I did have a panic attack, but I ____ 151 ____ thinking positive: “The hard part will be over
soon.” I was right: the hard part ended as soon as we ____ 152 ____ , and I had a great vacation. Taking that trip
____ 153 ____ the door for what was to come next. I took more flights and finally ____ 154 ____ my panic
disorder.
Whenever I face a challenge now, I remember the ____ 155 ____ of those five words and how far I’ve come: I
can and I am.
141．A．heading B．owning C．improving D．leaving
142．A．better B．faster C．clever D．worried
143．A．doubting B．examining C．challenging D．injuring
144．A．drive B．fly C．move D．return
145．A．excuse B．escape C．question D．plan
146．A．free B．healthy C．ready D．busy
147．A．fight B．compare C．cry D．sleep
148．A．noticed B．translated C．changed D．repeated
149．A．hopes B．fears C．faiths D．instructions
150．A．system B．version C．report D．record
151．A．forgot B．enjoyed C．kept D．avoided
152．A．turned up B．gave up C．calmed down D．touched down
153．A．locked B．opened C．entered D．replaced
154．A．overcame B．analyzed C．understood D．admitted
155．A．meaning B．author C．power D．order用适当的单词填空
1. （2023年新高考I卷）
On Oct. 11, hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota. Melanie Bailey should have
____21____ the course earlier than she did. Her ____22____ came because she was carrying a ____23____
across the finish line.
As reported by a local newspaper, Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way through her ____24____ when
a runner in front of her began crying in pain. She ____25____ to help her fellow runner, Danielle Lenoue. Bailey
took her arm to see if she could walk forward with ____26____. She couldn’t. Bailey then ____27____ to let
Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the finish line, then another 300 feet to where Lenoue
could get ____28____ attention.
Once there, Lenoue was ____29____ and later taken to a hospital, where she learned that she had serious
injuries in one of her knees. She would have struggled with extreme ____30____ to make it to that aid checkpoint
without Bailey’s help.
As for Bailey, she is more ____31____ about why her act is considered a big ____32_ deal ___ . “She was just
crying. I couldn’t ____33 leave ____ her,” Bailey told the reporter. “I feel like I was just doing the right thing.”
Although the two young women were strangers before the ____34____, they’ve since become friends.
Neither won the race, but the ____35____ of human kindness won the day.
21. A. designed B. followed C. changed D. finished
22. A. delay B. chance C. trouble D. excuse
23. A. judge B. volunteer C. classmate D. competitor
24. A. race B. school C. town D. training
25. A. agreed B. returned C. stopped D. promised
26. A. courage B. aid C. patience D. advice
27. A. went away B. stood up C. stepped aside D. bent down
28. A. medical B. public C. constant D. equal
29. A. interrupted B. assessed C. identified D. appreciated
30. A. hunger B. pain C. cold D. tiredness
31. A. worried B. ashamed C. confused D. discouraged
32. A. game B. problem C. lesson D. deal
33. A. leave B. cure C. bother D. understand
34. A. ride B. test C. meet D. show
35. A. secret B. display C. benefit D. exchange
2. （2023年新高考II卷）
In April last year, I saw a post on the PNP (Pilots N Paws) website from a family in Topeka. They had to move
to Virginia but they were on a very tight ___21___. They could not afford to pay for ___22___ for their dog,Tiffy, and ___23___ wanted to take her with them.
It just ___24___ that I was planning another PNP flight with another pilot, Karen, who ___25___ to take
Tiffy from Kansas City to Virginia. What I was to do was fly to Topeka to ___26___ Tiffy.
When I met Tiffy’s owners, they seemed very ___27___. George, the husband, was trying to be calm, but I
could tell this was ___28___ for him, having to leave his dog to a ___29___ and trust that everything would
_____30_____.
After some goodbyes, I asked George and his wife to help me _____31_____ Tiffy into the plane. I promised
to take care of Tiffy and _____32_____ them as soon as we got to Kansas City.
The flight was _____33_____, and Tiffy was a great passenger. The next day, she _____34_____ with Karen
and made it back to George in Virginia within a few days. He was so _____35_____ and sent me a nice e-mail
with pictures. It felt great to know that I had helped bring this family together again.
21. A. turn B. budget C. schedule D. connection
22. A. food B. shelter C. medicine D. transportation
23. A. desperately B. temporarily C. secretly D. originally
24. A. appeared B. proved C. happened D. showed
25. A. waited B. offered C. hurried D. failed
26. A. see off B. look for C. hand over D. pick up
27. A. confused B. nervous C. annoyed D. curious
28. A. hard B. fine C. common D. lucky
29. A. coworker B. passenger C. stranger D. neighbor
30. A. speed up B. work out C. come back D. take off
31. A. feed B. follow C. change D. load
32. A. call B. join C. leave D. serve
33. A. unnecessary B. unexpected C. unavoidable D. uneventful
34. A. returned B. fought C. flew D. agreed
35. A. thankful B. generous C. proud D. sympathetic
3. （2022年新高考I卷）
My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years.
Some of our ___41___ are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little. Once, we
___42___ along Chalk Creek. I was ___43___ that our 15-month-old boy would fall into the creek (小溪). I tied a
rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot. That lasted about ten minutes. He was ___44___, and his crying
let the whole campground know it. So ___45___ tying him up, I just kept a close eye on him. It ___46___ — he
didn’t end up in the creek. My three-year-old, however, did.
Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we ___47___, but storms move in
fast in the mountains, and this one quickly ___48___ our peaceful morning trip. The ___49___ picked up and
thunder rolled. My husband stopped fishing to ______50______ the motor. Nothing. He tried again. No
______51______. We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor. As we all sat there ______52______,
a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed (拖) us back. We were ______53______.Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of
______54______, wondering what camping fun and ______55______ we will experience next.
41．A．ideas B．jokes C．memories D．discoveries
42．A．camped B．drove C．walked D．cycled
43．A．annoyed B．surprised C．disappointed D．worried
44．A．unhurt B．unfortunate C．uncomfortable D．unafraid
45．A．due to B．instead of C．apart from D．as for
46．A．worked B．happened C．mattered D．changed
47．A．signed up B．calmed down C．checked out D．headed off
48．A．arranged B．interrupted C．completed D．recorded
49．A．wind B．noise C．temperature D．speed
50．A．find B．hide C．start D．fix
51．A．luck B．answer C．wonder D．signal
52．A．patiently B．tirelessly C．doubtfully D．helplessly
53．A．sorry B．brave C．safe D．right
54．A．relief B．duty C．pride D．excitement
55．A．failure B．adventure C．performance D．conflict
4.（2022年新高考II卷）
Like many young people, Jessica wants to travel the globe. Unlike most of them, this 25-year-old is doing it
___21___ . She and her husband have spent the last two years traveling the world, stopping everywhere from Paris
to Singapore. It might sound like one long, expensive ___22___ , but the couple has an unusual way to make their
travel ___23___ .
They’re part of a new form of the ___24___ economy: an online group of house sitters. Throughout their no-
cost stays in ___25___ homes, they feed pets and water plants in the homeowner’s ___26___ .
It’s not all sightseeing. The two travelers carefully ___27___ their trips, scheduling their days around the pets
that are sometimes difficult to ___28___ . But house sitting also offers a level of ___29___ they can’t find in a
hotel. “It’s like ____30____ at a friend’s house,” Jessica says.
The couple has a high ____31____ rate in getting accepted as house sitters and they always go beyond the
homeowner’s ____32____ . For Jessica, that means ____33____ plenty of pictures of happy pets, keeping the
house ____34____ and leaving a nice small gift before heading to the next house. “You want to make the
homeowner feel that they made the right ____35____ ,” she says.
21．A．indoors B．online C．single-handed D．full-time
22．A．game B．service C．vacation D．procedure
23．A．safe B．busy C．helpful D．affordable
24．A．local B．private C．sharing D．agricultural
25．A．strangers’ B．parents’ C．co-workers’ D．neighbors’
26．A．favor B．defense C．honor D．absence27．A．plan B．explain C．compare D．complete
28．A．buy B．transport C．choose D．please
29．A．support B．comfort C．control D．attention
30．A．cooking B．staying C．waiting D．studying
31．A．success B．survival C．growth D．unemployment
32．A．budget B．abilities C．expectations D．understanding
33．A．admiring B．donating C．sending D．borrowing
34．A．clean B．open C．simple D．empty
35．A．guess B．decision C．response D．impression
5.（2022年浙江卷）When Beverley Burdeyney turned seventy four last year, she started having problems with her ___16___ ,
notably dryness and discomfort.
"I was simply ___17___ a terrible experience, " Ms. Burdeyney said at her home in Toronto. "I felt so
helpless and insecure because the quality of my ___18___ was affected. "
Ms. Burdeyney talked to some friends who had ___19___ problems and discovered that they were largely
suffering in ___20___. " Nobody chooses to talk about it because it seems so ___21___ she said. " But more and
more are suffering and lives are being ___22___.
Eventually, Ms. Burdeyney learned about plans for an eye research, ___23___ at Tel Aviv University in
Israel. The research team ___24___ Canadian doctor Allan Slomovic, who has done_____25_____ work on eye
care using stem cells. Seeing a ray of hope, Ms. Burdeyney began raising _____26_____ for the project with a
friend, Toronto businessman Meyer Zeifman. _____27_____ she has raised $ 110, 000 with another $40, 000
_____28_____ .
"I'm trying to get more and more people to _____29_____ that there are solutions（解决办法）said Ms.
Burdeyney, a trained nurse who is still working as a personal trainer after _____30_____ . "I say there is no old
_____31_____ , there's only neglect （忽视）. Don't stand _____32_____ , do something about it. "
Ms. Burdeyney _____33_____ that she is hoping to do more for the research project. "I just want to bring
_____34_____ into people eyes and this is just the _____35_____. There is still a long way to go"
16．A．throat B．skin C．lungsD．eyes
17．A．getting over B．going through C．holding onD．passing down
18．A．storyB．treatment C．life D．relationship
19．A．similar B．various C．personal D．special
20．A．turn B．peaceC．vain D．silence
21．A．unbearable B．abnormal C．insignificant D．disturbing
22．A．compromised B．forgotten C．substituted D．separated
23．A．course B．program C．paperD．conference
24．A．informed B．doubted C．included D．dismissed
25．A．part-time B．controversial C．voluntary D．ground-breaking
26．A．money B．standards C．awarenessD．questions
27．A．As ever B．So far C．In return D．Once again
28．A．wasted B．donated C．expected D．earned
29．A．imagine B．confirm C．rememberD．understand
30．A．retirementB．childbirth C．graduationD．marriage
31．A．time B．rule C．age D．tale
32．A．straight B．still C．firm D．alone
33．A．commented B．learned C．reminded D．added
34．A．light B．joy C．colorD．beauty
35．A．future B．beginning C．truth D．meaning6.（2021年新高考I卷）
My life as a tax-paying employed person began in middle school, when, for three whole days, I worked in a
baking factory.
My best friend Betsy’s father was a manager at Hough Bakeries, which, at Easter time, ____41____ little
bunny ( 兔 子 ) cakes for all its ____42____throughout Cleveland. It happened that the plant downtown
needed eight kids for ____43____ help during our spring break, for which I had no____44____ beyond listening
to my favorite records. I’d ____45____ minimum wage. I’d see how a factory____46____. My parents thought all
of this was a grand idea and called Betsy’s dad with their ____47____.
Our____48____in the factory were simple: Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing (糖霜) ears. Apply
icing eyes and nose.____49____ bunny from the belt. This was _____50_____ than it sounds._____51_____ a
bit and the cakes pile up. As I told my parents at dinner that first night, it was all a little more high-pressure than I’d
_____52_____ .
Dad ____53____. The son of a grocer, he’d spent the summers of his childhood_____54_____ food in
Benardsville, New Jersey. This was the sort of work that made you_____55_____ the dollars you earned and
respect those who did the work, he told me.
41. A. sold B. ordered C. made D. reserved
42. A. stores B. families C. schools D. citizens
43. A. generous B. financial C. technical D. temporary
44. A. plans B. problems C. excuses D. hobbies
45. A. offer B. earn C. set D. suggest
46. A. worked B. closed C. developed D. survived
47. A. ambition B. permission C. experience D. invitation
48. A. joys B. ideas C. roles D. choices
49. A. Save B. Keep C. Stop D. Remove
50. A. harder B. better C. longer D. cheaper
51. A. Calm down B. Slow down C. Stay on D. Move on
52. A. indicated B. witnessed C. expected D. remembered
53. A. cried B. smiled C. hesitated D. refused
54. A. tasting B. finding C. sharing D. delivering
55. A. withdraw B. donate C. receive D. appreciate
7.（2021年新高考II卷）
Over the past 38 years, Mr. Wang has pretended to be someone else many times,and has even learned to
____21____ different dialects（方言），leading to him being described as an “Oscar-winning actor".
The 60-year-old is not an actor, but a ____22____ However,he is more devoted to his “____23____ "than
any real actor.
In the 1990s, a group of thieves often sold stolen goods with the help of some beggars. To look into the
____24____，Wang disguised（伪装）himself and ____25____ the beggars. Dirty shorts and old shoes gave
him the ____26____ of a real beggar and his convincing dialect soon won him the ____27____ of the beggars.“I often ____28____ them to drink alcohol. Once they were ____29____,they began to talk a lot,"Wang said.
“I'd then ____30____ myself to use the toilet, ____31____ what the beggars said, and send the ____32____ to
my teammates.”
Wang，who is often in ____33____ situations， is also a judo （柔道） master. “As long as I get close
enough, no criminal can ____34____ from me," he said.
Wang's ____35____ won him several honors, including a National May Day Labor Medal and 11 Citations of
Merit.Paris.
21. A. teach B. compare C. assess D. speak
22. A. lawyer B. doctor C. policeman D. businessman
23. A. role B. study C. family D. audience
24. A. minor B. case C. future D. question
25. A. interviewed B. joined C. arrested D. assisted
26. A. challenge B. experience C. appearance D. freedom
27. A. vote B. sympathy C. permission D. trust
28. A. invited B. forced C. helped D. expected
29. A. drunk B. deserted C. bored D. lost
30. A. guide B. persuade C. excuse D. allow
31. A. refer to B. note down C. ask about D. miss out
32. A. plan B. agreement C. direction D. information
33. A. awkward B. dangerous C. unfortunate D. strange
34. A. separate B. recover C. escape D. hear
35. A. courage B. honesty C. kindness D. optimism
8.（2020年新高考I卷）
Molai grew up in a tiny village in India. The village lay near some wetlands which became his
second_____21_____. He learned the value and beauty of ____22____ there from a very young age.
When he was 16, Molai began to notice something ____23____ happening around his home. A flood had hit
the area earlier that year and the ____24____ it caused had driven away a number of birds. ____25____, the
number of snakes had declined as well. He ____26____ that it was because there weren’t enough trees to protect
them from the ____27____. The solution, of course, was to plant trees so the animals could seek ____28____
during the daytime. He turned to the ____29____ department for help but was told that nothing would grow there.
However, Molai went looking on his own and _____30_____a nearby island where he began to plant trees.
____31____ young plants in the dry season was ______32______for a lone boy. Molai built at the
_____33_____ of each sapling(幼树)a bamboo platform, where he placed earthen pots with small holes
to______34______ rainwater. The water would then drip(滴落)on the plants below.
Molai _____35_____ to plant trees for the next 37 years. His efforts have resulted in 1,360 acres of naturally-
grown land that has become home to many plants and animals.
21. A. dream B. job C. home D. choice
22. A. nature B. youth C. culture D. knowledge23. A. precious B. interesting C. disturbing D. awkward
24. A. waste B. tension C. pain D. damage
25. A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Otherwise
26. A. agreed B. realized C. remembered D. predicted
27. A. noise B. heat C. disease D. dust
28. A. directions B. partners C. help D. shelter
29. A. labor B. police C. forest D. finance
30. A. rebuilt B. discovered C. left D. managed
31. A. Decorating B. Observing C. Watering D. Guarding
32. A. tough B. illegal C. fantastic D. beneficial
33. A. back B. top C. foot D. side
34. A. cool down B. keep off C. purify D. collect
35. A. returned B. learned C. failed D. continued
9.（2020年新高考II卷）
When Jim Grant spotted black smoke coming out of a building on his way to work, he____21____his car to
call 911. Then he____22____a U-turn, circling back to take another look.
Pulling up to the building, Grant saw flames（火焰）shooting out of a second-floor window. Not seeing or
hearing any fire engines____23____. Grant rushed to a side____24____and ran up the stairs.
On the second floor, he____25____every apartment door. "Get out!" Grant shouted, No one____26____and he
assumed that people had already____27____. Reaching the end of the hallway, though, Grant____28____a half-
open door. He kicked it wide open, finding a____29____woman in a wheelchair with a little boy and a tiny baby.
"Let's_____30_____!" he screamed. The woman looked at him in confusion and said something about changing her
clothes. Grant didn't wait, clutching（抓牢）the baby to his chest and_____31_____the boy alongside, Grant ran
down the hallway. When he was_____32_____outside, the only_____33_____in sight was a policeman. Grant told
him about the_____34_____and they rushed into the smoky building.
Thanks to them, a family was saved from the fire. Grant and the policeman were honored for
their_____35_____.
21. A. drove B. stopped C. reached D. abandoned
22. A. saw B. made C. missed D. crossed
23. A. burning B. leaving C. approaching D. waiting
24. A. entrance B. road C. building D. window
25. A. locked B. kicked C. counted D. repaired
.
26 A. agreed B. cared C. responded D. understood
27. A. arrived B. returned C. hidden D. escaped
28. A. skipped B. closed C. noticed D. remembered
29. A. frightened B. curious C. patient D. grateful
30. A. turn back B. go up C. get out D. lie down
31. A. following B. dragging C. examining D. passing32. A. safely B. secretly C. suddenly D. previously
33. A. witness B. guide C. service D. help
34. A. woman B. door C. car D. baby
35. A. wisdom B. generosity C. honesty D. courage
10.（2020年浙江卷）
I’ve been farming sheep on a hillside for 54 years. I use a small tractor to get about. My dog Don always sits
beside me in the passenger scat.
One morning I ___36___ a lost lamb when I was in the top field，near where a motorway cuts through my
land. The lamb had become separated from its ___37___ , so I jumped out of the tractor to ___38___ it while
Don stayed in his seat.
Lamb and mother ___39___ , I turned back to the tractor only to see it move suddenly away from me. This
was so ___40___ because I had put the handbrake on when I jumped out. ___41___ Don had somehow made the
___42___move.
My heart froze in my chest as I ___43___ the tractor heading towards the ___44___ .I ran desperately but
failed to _____45_____. It crashed through a wooden fence and disappeared. The _____46_____ thing I saw was
Don’s face, looking calmly back at me.
Heart in mouth, I _____47_____ the fence and looked over. The tractor was _____48_____against the crash
barrier in the central reservation, having miraculously(奇迹般地) crossed the _____49_____ road with fast-
flowing traffic. I couldn’t see Don, but as I _____50_____ the tractor he jumped out onto the road, apparently
_____51_____ , and dashed back to me.
The police _____52_____ and the motorway ran normally again. I couldn't quite believe my _____53_____
it turned out no one got badly hurt, but the outcome could have been _____54_____ .Don was given a special
_____55_____ that night—I didn’t want him thinking I was angry with him.
36. A. dropped B. spotted C. carried D. returned
37. A. kids B. friends C. owner D. mother
38. A. ask about B. play with C. tend to D. run into
39. A. freed B. switched C. reunited D. examined
40. A. unexpected B. dangerous C. embarrassing D. difficult
41. A. Fortunately B. Generally C. Immediately D. Obviously
42. A. lamb B. vehicle C. seat D. fence
43. A. saw B. stopped C. remembered D. drove
44. A. crowd B. motorway C. field D. hill
45. A. take off B. catch up C. hold back D. get out
46. A. real B. best C. basic D. last
47. A. fixed B. noticed C. reached D. closed
48. A. resting B. running C. parking D. turning
49. A. sleep B. long C. rough D. busy
50. A. abandoned B. approached C. recognized D. repaired51. A. unclean B. uncertain C. unhurt D. unhappy
52. A. arrived B. replied C. survived D. waited
53. A. ability B. dream C. luck D. idea
54. A. common B. confusing C. desirable D. awful
55. A. meal B. test C. job D. lesson
